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Post Tag: Culture

Posted on July 20, 2026July 20, 2026

The Vital Conference: Breckenridge 2026

Vital Conference 2026 in Breckenridge, Colorado — psychedelic education gathering

A gathering for the people building the psychedelic field.

The Vital Conference brings practitioners, educators, clinicians, facilitators, integration workers, students, and alumni together for two full conference days, with an optional two-day music training to follow. This is an intimate, working gathering rooted in the Vital community and open to the wider field.

Reserve Your Spot →

Vital Psychedelic Training

Learn More about Vital here.

Schedule at a Glance

Friday, November 6 — Welcome Event in Breckenridge. Arrive, settle in, and connect with the community.

Saturday–Sunday, November 7–8 — Vital Conference. Two full days of presentations, panels, and practical frameworks from people doing this work in the real world.

Monday–Tuesday, November 9–10 — Music for Expanded States. An optional two-day training on music as a core facilitation skill.


The Conference · November 7–8

Two days of presentations and conversations from across the psychedelic field: education, facilitation, integration, ethics, clinical practice, community models, spiritual care, harm reduction, and the realities of doing this work in the world.

Much of the program comes from the Vital community itself. A limited number of presentation slots are reserved for Vital alumni, selected through a short application sent after registration. Expect case studies, field reports, facilitation frameworks, and lessons learned from experience.

Mountain Landscape - Vital Psychedelic Education Conference 2026

Music for Expanded States · November 9–10

Music is one of the most important and least discussed elements of psychedelic and expanded-state work. It shapes the arc of a session, carries emotional movement, and holds people through difficult territory — and most training programs barely touch it.

This two-day training covers how music supports preparation, journey, and integration; how to build and sequence playlists for expanded-state work; and how to develop a skillful, ethically grounded relationship to music in facilitation and care contexts. Designed for facilitators, clinicians, and practitioners who want music to become a deliberate part of their craft rather than an afterthought.


Who This Is For

Vital alumni and current students. Psychedelic practitioners and educators. Clinicians and therapists working with expanded states. Integration providers, facilitators, and guides. People working in training programs, nonprofits, clinics, and retreat settings — and friends of Psychedelics Today who want to connect with the field in person.


Tickets

Conference Pass — $295 · Early Bird $175 Both full conference days plus the Friday welcome event.

Conference + Music Workshop — $595 · Early Bird $475 All four days: the full conference, the welcome event, and the two-day Music for Expanded States training.

Early bird pricing available for a limited time.

Tickets do not include lodging or meals. Venue details and lodging suggestions will be shared with registered attendees.

Get Your Tickets →


Presenting at Vital

Vital alumni can apply for a limited number of presentation slots. We’re especially interested in practical case studies, field reports, ethical questions, facilitation frameworks, community models, and integration approaches drawn from real-world practice. The application is sent after ticket purchase.

Refunds and Transfers

Tickets are refundable minus processing fees until 30 days before the event. Tickets may be transferred to another person at any time. No refunds within 14 days of the event.


Early November in Breckenridge means first snow on the peaks, quiet streets before the ski crowds arrive, and a community worth traveling for. See you in the mountains.

Reserve Your Spot →

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Posted on July 3, 2026July 3, 2026

Psychedelics Today at the Aspen Psychedelic Symposium

Aspen Psychedelic Symposium Panel 2026 with Joe Moore


Psychedelics Today founder Joe Moore recently hosted two conversations at the Aspen Psychedelic Symposium, now available through Aspen Public Radio.

The panels explore two very different but urgent edges of the psychedelic field: how novel and preclinical uses move from anecdote toward broader acceptance, and how families can speak more honestly, responsibly, and effectively with young people about drugs.

Anecdotes to Acceptance: Edge, Preclinical, and Novel Uses

This conversation looks at the outer edge of psychedelic practice and research, where personal reports, clinical curiosity, and emerging science often meet before formal systems know how to respond. The panel explores how new uses of psychedelics are discussed, evaluated, and integrated into a field that is still defining its standards.

Listen here:
https://www.aspenpublicradio.org/ideas-speakers-lectures/2026-06-22/asp2026-anecdotes-to-acceptance-edge-preclinical-and-novel-uses

Youth Use: How to Talk to Your Kids About Drugs

In this panel, Joe Moore hosts a practical and timely conversation about youth, drugs, honesty, and prevention. Rather than relying on fear-based messaging or silence, the discussion examines how parents, caregivers, educators, and communities can build trust and have grounded conversations with young people in a changing drug landscape.

Listen here:
https://www.aspenpublicradio.org/ideas-speakers-lectures/2026-06-21/asp2026-youth-use-how-to-talk-to-your-kids-about-drugs

FAQ

What is the Aspen Psychedelic Symposium?

The Aspen Psychedelic Symposium is a public forum bringing together researchers, clinicians, educators, policy leaders, and cultural voices to discuss the evolving role of psychedelics in medicine, society, and public health.

Who from Psychedelics Today participated in the Aspen Psychedelic Symposium?

Psychedelics Today founder Joe Moore hosted two panels at the Aspen Psychedelic Symposium, both of which are now available through Aspen Public Radio.

What panels did Joe Moore host at the Aspen Psychedelic Symposium?

Joe Moore hosted two conversations: “Anecdotes to Acceptance: Edge, Preclinical, and Novel Uses” and “Youth Use: How to Talk to Your Kids About Drugs.”

What is “Anecdotes to Acceptance” about?

This panel explores emerging and novel psychedelic uses, including how personal reports, preclinical signals, and early clinical insights can influence the broader psychedelic field. The conversation looks at how ideas move from anecdote toward more formal research, practice, and public understanding.

What is “Youth Use: How to Talk to Your Kids About Drugs” about?

This panel focuses on how parents, caregivers, educators, and communities can talk with young people about drugs in a more honest and effective way. The discussion moves beyond fear-based messaging and looks at trust, harm reduction, communication, and prevention.

Where can I listen to the Aspen Psychedelic Symposium panels?

Both panels are available through Aspen Public Radio. You can listen to “Anecdotes to Acceptance: Edge, Preclinical, and Novel Uses” and “Youth Use: How to Talk to Your Kids About Drugs” using the links on this page.

Why does Psychedelics Today cover events like the Aspen Psychedelic Symposium?

Psychedelics Today covers events like the Aspen Psychedelic Symposium because they help shape the public conversation around psychedelic research, education, policy, ethics, and culture. These conversations matter as psychedelics continue moving into clinical, community, and mainstream settings.

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Posted on June 25, 2026July 6, 2026

Psychedelics & Society

Psychedelics and Society July 9 2026
A gathering with PSYCA, Anne Philippi, The New Health Institute; Joe Moore of Psychedelics Today; and Myriam Barthes, Journey Clinical. MC’d by Marissa Feinberg. Tickets here.

Special guests
Dr AZA Allsop – Yale
Devon Phillips – MAPS

At a moment when companies are navigating FDA pathways, mental health providers are anticipating more treatment options nationwide, and consciousness is becoming part of a serious public conversation, the people shaping this field from the inside are gathering in the West Village.

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Posted on June 22, 2026June 22, 2026

Mike Finoia – The Comedy of Conscious Aging, Episode 16

Mike Finoia is a comedian based out of NYC. He is a writer/producer for TruTV’s Impractical Jokers, and he also tours with the guys on their national arena tour.

Mike hosts Saturday Night Shakedown on SiriusXM’s Grateful Dead Channel, where he blends music, storytelling, and fan culture. His debut comedy special, Don’t Let Me Down, received rave reviews and is available now on YouTube.

Mike has been featured on TruTV, SiriusXM, and Comedy Central Radio, and is a regular on The Bonfire with Big Jay Oakerson & Robert Kelly.

Catch him on stage, on screen, or behind the mic—either way, you’re in for a hilarious ride.

Follow Mike on social media: @mikefinoia

Mike Finoia Explores Conscious Aging with a Twist

Do you ever feel like aging is a mysterious portal trapped with an existential void? Well, I do. But after Mike dropped into this episode of the podcast my own fears have softened and evolved into a much wiser and softer view of the whole thing. Mike shares some of his most recent psychedelic experiences and how they have brought him closer to his own brand of conscious aging. Not only is Mike funny (he is a professional comedian, duh) but he is also wise, compassionate and on to something! I enjoyed this one immensely.

Intro: Ram Dass on commpassionate aging 

The Politics of Aging

Aging is coming for all of us. It’s happening to all of us. Big milestones will seem like far off lines in the sand when all of a sudden you’re there…40, 50 and beyond.

In todays western world we seem to treat aging as something to fear rather than to embrace. We are told than we are “old” that we are no longer relevant and that the shinny exterior of youth should be something that one should never let go of.

The question that we should be asking ourselves is. how can we continue to reinvent ourselves no matter what age we are at and no matter what society says we should be doing at that age. I had the best teacher ever in Timothy – he was constantly finding new ways to stay current and to keep his edge. Even in his 70s he was bucking trends and throttling himself into the cyberpunk matrix with all the “kids.” He never cared or even acknowledged what anyone else cared or thought. He took aging gracefully into new arenas with limitless boundaries.

As I age, I wonder if I’m made of the same pixie dust.

Keep up with Zach Leary at www.zachleary.net

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Posted on June 2, 2026June 11, 2026

The War on Drugs Was Never About Drugs. Psychedelic Healing Must Reckon With That.

Diversion Room in Community Center - GPT generated.

Every time a psychedelic bill fails, we hear a familiar and urgent warning that veterans are suffering. First responders are suffering. Lives are at stake. While that sense of urgency is valid, when I look at who the psychedelic drug policy movement keeps centering, I notice an absence, one that has become impossible for me to ignore. There is another population facing profound trauma, mental health challenges and nearly every imaginable barrier to healing.

That group includes people from heavily policed, low-income communities who have and continue to live with the direct consequences of the War on Drugs. People who are disproportionately Black and Brown.

When my colleagues in the psychedelic field mention the War on Drugs, the conversation typically stops at “we need to address the harms” and, even then, it starts and ends with record clearing. Don’t get me wrong, expungement matters, but if our response to decades of deliberate devastation begins and ends with paperwork, we are not talking about healing.

Nixon’s domestic policy adviser, John Ehrlichman, said the quiet part aloud in a 2016 interview. The administration knew it could not criminalize being Black or against the Vietnam War, so it associated Black communities with heroin and antiwar communities with marijuana, then criminalized both heavily. The damage has not been limited to long sentences. It has come in the form of violence. Intergenerational trauma. Families ripped apart and continued disinvestment in communities where children witness murders and grow up to understand that as normal.

The numbers reflect this. Since 1971, America has spent over a trillion dollars enforcing its drug policy, according to research from the University of Pennsylvania. The incarceration rate for drug offenses has increased tenfold since 1980. Black Americans are nearly four times more likely than white Americans to be arrested for cannabis possession, despite comparable usage rates across racial groups. These are not side effects of policy. They are the policy.

The psychedelic field has developed a deep well of compassion for veterans. It should, but there is a near-complete silence around people of color from historically oppressed and exploited communities who are dealing with the same mental health crises. 

Trauma does not exist in isolation. When violence, incarceration, instability, and loss become common features of daily life, they stop feeling exceptional. They become normalized. A 2019 study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association found that exposure to community violence is associated with elevated rates of post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and anxiety at rates comparable to those seen in combat veterans. Yet the communities carrying that burden are barely footnotes in conversations about psychedelic healing.

When conversations about psychedelics and system-impacted people do happen, they tend to focus on reentry, offering healing after incarceration. The instinct is understandable, but why are we only talking about healing after the most traumatizing part? Why respond to trauma after someone has experienced the full punishing weight of the criminal legal system, rather than as an alternative to incarceration in the first place? The documentary The Alabama Solution illustrates this reality with painful clarity. 

Let’s imagine a different model. Picture diversion programs that combine trauma-informed care, wraparound social services, community support, and, where appropriate and legally available, an option to participate in regulated psychedelic-assisted treatment. Conversations are underway right now, involving a district attorney, community members, researchers, and national trauma experts, to build the first criminal diversion program in the country that would include voluntary, regulated psychedelic treatment as part of a wraparound support model. This is exactly the kind of work the field should be amplifying and funding.

Can you already hear the objections? Why should people who have caused harm receive these opportunities? From my vantage point, the United States is the most individualistic society in the world. There is a deeply ingrained assumption that success is entirely self-made and hardship is entirely self-inflicted. That assumption ignores how interconnected we are. When the difference between people’s access to resources is vast, harm finds its way past security systems and gated communities. Because, as my favorite African proverb says, “a child who isn’t embraced by its village will burn it down to feel its warmth.”

Surveys of survivors increasingly show that what they actually want is not retribution. They want the harm they endured to never happen again, to them or to their loved ones. The only way to get there is to give the people who have engaged in behavior we fear sustainable, transformative healing opportunities. Punishment has never healed trauma, and it has never made anyone safe.

Too often, psychedelic advocates talk to other psychedelic advocates. Criminal legal reformers talk to criminal legal reformers. Both groups are holding different pieces of the same problem and few even know the other exists. We need intentional, open dialogue and genuine collaboration between the psychedelic field and criminal legal reform spaces through shared policy development, joint pilot programs, and community-led solutions.

The most important innovation in psychedelics may not be a new molecule. It may be a new system, one that treats healing as a right rather than a privilege and urgency as something that belongs equally to combat veterans and to people whose communities have been under siege for decades, dating back to the founding of this country

Every time a psychedelic bill or initiative fails, we are reminded that veterans are suffering and lives are on the line. We should bring that same urgency to the communities devastated by the War on Drugs. For too long, this country has ignored, criminalized, and stigmatized people who are poor, system-impacted, and disproportionately Black and Brown. If psychedelics are truly about healing, that promise cannot stop at the clinic door or the prison gate. It must reach the communities that have borne the greatest harms for generations.

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Posted on April 27, 2026May 9, 2026

Martha Hammel and Tasia Poinsatte: Aspen Psychedelic Symposium

PT 655 - Martha Hammel and Tasia Poinsatte

Aspen Psychedelic Symposium is the focus of this conversation with Martha Hammel of the Aspen Psychedelic Resource Center and Tasia Poinsatte of Healing Advocacy Fund. They join Joe Moore to discuss this year’s symposium, how it fits into Colorado’s evolving natural medicine landscape, and why Aspen has become a strong setting for serious public conversations about psychedelics.

Hammel explains that the symposium is now in its third year and is designed to bring major psychedelic voices to Colorado’s West Slope. She also outlines the local roots of the Aspen Psychedelic Resource Center, which grew out of education and outreach work around decriminalization and the Natural Medicine Health Act. Poinsatte describes Healing Advocacy Fund’s broader role across Oregon, Colorado, and New Mexico, where the group works on safe access, implementation, affordability, and public education.

Aspen Psychedelic Symposium Themes in Colorado

One of the strongest parts of the episode is the discussion of this year’s themes. Poinsatte points to stewardship, ecological integrity, and systems change as core ideas shaping the event. The conversation stays grounded in Colorado, but it also reaches outward into questions about healthcare, community, ecology, and the wider consequences of psychedelic policy reform.

The guests describe the symposium as intentionally multidisciplinary. It is not limited to clinical outcomes or individual healing. It also asks how psychedelic work affects larger systems and whether emerging models can hold complexity without flattening cultural or ecological context.

Topics expected at the event include:

  • Colorado’s regulated natural medicine model
  • Ecological integrity and reciprocity
  • Ibogaine policy and sourcing
  • Clinical and non-clinical applications
  • Community education and public dialogue

Hammel also says the symposium is built as a container for emergence. Speakers are not tightly boxed into preset talking points. The goal is to create strong conversations and leave people with better questions.

Aspen Psychedelic Symposium and Ibogaine Policy

The later part of the episode focuses on ibogaine and Colorado’s policy path. Poinsatte explains that Colorado is still working through what safe inclusion could look like, including legislation that would make ibogaine research and regulated access more feasible. She notes that benefit sharing and Nagoya-related questions are central to that work.

This section gets into real tension. The guests talk about ecological risk, the danger of overharvesting, the difference between plant, molecule, and tradition, and the need for reciprocity with communities in Gabon. They do not pretend the answers are simple. That restraint helps the episode. It treats ibogaine as a live policy and ethics question, not a settled story.

The conversation also makes clear that Aspen is trying to hold these issues in public, with input from local organizers, advocates, and international voices. That gives the Aspen Psychedelic Symposium a broader scope than a standard regional event.

Later Discussion and Takeaways from the Aspen Psychedelic Symposium

The episode closes with practical details and a clear sense of what kind of gathering this is. It is a single-track event, which means attendees share one common experience rather than splitting into multiple rooms. That format supports cohesion and deeper collective conversation. The speakers also note that veterans are not a central programming focus this year, though that may change in future Aspen efforts.

For listeners working in the field, the takeaways are clear:

  • Colorado remains a key state to watch
  • Policy design still shapes access and safety
  • Ecological questions cannot be treated as side issues
  • Smaller regional gatherings can influence bigger conversations

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Aspen Psychedelic Symposium?

It is a Colorado-based symposium in Aspen focused on psychedelics, policy, community education, and emerging issues in the field.

Who is featured in this Aspen Psychedelic Symposium episode?

Joe Moore speaks with Martha Hammel of Aspen Psychedelic Resource Center and Tasia Poinsatte of Healing Advocacy Fund.

What does the Aspen Psychedelic Symposium cover this year?

This year’s conversation highlights stewardship, ecological integrity, systems change, Colorado policy, and ibogaine.

Is the Aspen Psychedelic Symposium mainly about clinical psychedelics?

No. Clinical work is part of it, but the event also looks at law, ecology, culture, and community-level implementation.

Why is ibogaine part of the Aspen Psychedelic Symposium discussion?

Because Colorado is actively working through how ibogaine research, sourcing, and regulation could develop within its natural medicine framework.

The Aspen Psychedelic Symposium stands out because it brings policy, ethics, ecology, and community dialogue into the same room. In the current psychedelic resurgence, that kind of conversation is necessary.

Transcript

Transcript disclaimer: This transcript was generated by computer software and may contain errors, omissions, or minor inaccuracies. Please refer to the audio recording for the most accurate version of the conversation.

[00:00:00] Joe Moore: hi everybody. Welcome back to Psychedelics today, Joe Moore here. We’re gonna be talking about some Colorado topics today. Um, we’re joined today by Tasha with Healing Advocacy Fund and Martha Hamel from Aspen Psychedelic Resource Center. Martha, how are you today?

[00:00:18] Martha Hammel: I’m

[00:00:18] Tasia Poinsatte: doing great. How are you all?

[00:00:21] Joe Moore: Lovely. Natasha,

[00:00:25] Tasia Poinsatte: also doing pretty well. Thanks for having us on.

[00:00:28] Joe Moore: For sure. So let’s talk a little bit, um, high level why we’re here. Martha, could you introduce this, um, symposium that you’re, uh, leading the project on?

[00:00:41] Martha Hammel: Yeah. Uh, so this is our third year hosting the Aspen Psychedelic Symposium. We did one in 2023 and one in 2024, uh, hosted at the Wheeler Opera House in Aspen.

[00:00:56] Martha Hammel: Colorado, this gives an opportunity to bring in some [00:01:00] amazing speakers, uh, from around the world to, uh, uh, talk to our local West Slope, Colorado community about psychedelics.

[00:01:14] Joe Moore: Yeah, and I think this is important to note that, uh, people think Colorado is a monolith and it’s, it’s certainly not. There’s, um, a lot of different regions.

[00:01:25] Joe Moore: And, um, the identity of the western part of Colorado is super distinct from what we would call the front range being for Collins, Denver, Boulder, Colorado Springs, that kind of thing. So just wanted to point that out because there’s a lot of people that are gonna watch that, don’t know that kind of stuff.

[00:01:40] Joe Moore: Um, and, um, Tasha, are you helping coordinate this event? Helping produce it?

[00:01:48] Tasia Poinsatte: Yeah, so, um, the nonprofit I work with, healing Advocacy Fund has been involved with helping organize the symposium since its inception in 2023. And we really, we just saw it as this [00:02:00] wonderful opportunity to host a symposium in Colorado at a time when Colorado was stepping into this huge change in our laws, both decriminalization of these naturally occurring psychedelics.

[00:02:11] Tasia Poinsatte: Standing up regulated therapy model for psilocybin mushrooms. Um, in 2023 we were just getting started and so it’s exciting to come back in 2026. And we have a fully live program in Colorado and there’s just so much happening to dig into. And so I think it just seems like a natural fit. And of course, as somebody who lives in Denver, I always love the opportunity and the excuse to get out into the mountains and spend some time in Aspen in June is just a win-win from our perspective.

[00:02:38] Joe Moore: Yeah. Endlessly pretty. Um, yeah, I think I’ve been to one, or at least one, if not two, has been psychedelic symposiums. Um, and I had a lovely time last year. Um, there was even a film that was screened, I think it was a Lucy Walker, um, like an early cut of the Lucy Walker film was screened and it was [00:03:00] just mind blowing.

[00:03:01] Joe Moore: It was part of the whole festival. I wanna call it a festival. It was really a conference symposium and, um. You know, it was, it was a great event in that. Well, Martha, you and I have had these conversations about Aspen being a sort of place for ideas and being a sort of place where it’s safe to have conversations.

[00:03:24] Joe Moore: ’cause in a lot of the world, it’s kind of difficult too, right? Could you speak to that at all?

[00:03:31] Martha Hammel: Yeah. Um, Aspen’s always been a place for having discussions and really dreams for the future, um, and has a really long psychedelic history. I’m sure most of your listeners are familiar with Hunter s Thompson, the author, most famous for fear and loathing in Las Vegas, but also a really.

[00:03:59] Martha Hammel: Active [00:04:00] political advocate. Um, and he, uh, lived right outside of Aspen and Woody Creek, um, and in the seventies ran for sheriff. Uh, there was, uh, the sheriff’s department in Aspen prior to that was very conservative by the book. Uh, and were out there. Uh, charging the hippies with a cannabis possession, and they were really, um, trying to maintain a more.

[00:04:37] Martha Hammel: Traditional conservative vibe in the town. And in the early seventies, hunter Thompson ran for Sheriff. He lost by just a handful of votes, which most people know that story. But the next election in 1976, he ran the campaign for Dick Kindness, who won. Um, and we’ve had three other sheriffs since [00:05:00] then, all who have come.

[00:05:04] Martha Hammel: Um. Who have followed Hunter Thompson’s legacy in progressive drug drug policy, community policing, and uh, really supportive of these movements. So the people in Aspen are comfortable with the idea of psychedelics and have been for 50 years.

[00:05:35] Joe Moore: Right. Um, when we hear of John Denver, which I remember sand or iron rope, kind of giving props to John Denver last time, which is really fun. You think of John Denver was certainly not a, like a sober person and psychedelics like likely played a big part in that, that culture. So, yeah. And um, before we toss it back over to Tasha, could you give us a little bit of an idea of what is Aspen Psychedelic Resource Center?[00:06:00]

[00:06:00] Martha Hammel: Hmm, yeah. In, um, uh, in 2021, uh, Skippy Meau, uh, who is on the Natural Medicine Advisory Board, now, he was a city council member in Aspen and started looking into what it would look like to decriminalize plant medicines locally, and he convened a group of community members, and there were about 30 of us who got together.

[00:06:28] Martha Hammel: Over the course of the summer of 2021 to write and propose legislation to decriminalize psychedelics. Um, eventually I took over as campaign man manager as we were going to make that a ballot initiative, uh, and spent the next two years talking to business leaders and government and the school board and.

[00:06:52] Martha Hammel: Out at the farmer’s market and knocking on people’s doors and just talking to every single person in town about [00:07:00] a decriminalization of plant medicines. And as we were doing this, the Natural Medicine Health Act started gaining momentum. Um, city of Aspen ended up voting yes for the Natural Medicine Health Act by 81%, which is a lot of the advocacy and outreach that we were doing.

[00:07:20] Martha Hammel: And the moment that it passed, all of these people that I had reached out to started reaching back out to me saying, okay, now what, what are you going to do? You’ve been talking about all of this harm reduction and, uh, education that’s going to happen. Um. Are you going to do something about it? And, uh, Laura, Betty and I founded the Aspen Psychedelic Resource Center in response to those questions.

[00:07:47] Martha Hammel: Um, and that’s what we’ve been doing. We’ve been doing outreach and education in Aspen and supporting the implementation of, uh, psychedelic policy reform [00:08:00] at the community level.

[00:08:03] Joe Moore: Thank you for that. And Tasha, you’ve been working hard on this topic in Colorado for a long time now. Um, before we dig into any of that for you, could you talk to us, um, about what, what is HAF feeling?

[00:08:15] Joe Moore: Advocacy fund.

[00:08:17] Tasia Poinsatte: Yeah. Um, so Healing Advocacy Fund is a nonprofit that is active across the three, the three states that have changed their laws to enable a legal psychedelic therapy program. So that’s Oregon, Colorado, and New Mexico. And really our goal as an organization, broadly speaking, is to support.

[00:08:35] Tasia Poinsatte: Safe access to psychedelic healing for those who can benefit. And we see the state access models as the primary pathway right now to expand access, especially to people who aren’t, you know, psych knots who don’t have a lot of experience, but are starting to learn about the potential mental health or health effects that they could experience working in a structured setting with psychedelics.

[00:08:59] Tasia Poinsatte: Um, [00:09:00] but, you know, might not feel comfortable or supported to take that step. Otherwise. Um, so these licensed models in these three states, Oregon and Colorado are live, and the New Mexico is coming online within the next year or so, um, are the place where we’re seeing at scale people being able to access, um, within a licensed framework, um, with, you know, training and accountability for the facilitators, testing of the medicine itself.

[00:09:23] Tasia Poinsatte: Um, and our role as an organization is really all of the advocacy around that. So when we, when we, I say broadly, um, first kind of took a step down this path in the state of Oregon back in 2020 with the passage of their ballot initiative. There were so many open questions and a lot of people felt. Really, you know, this is unsafe.

[00:09:43] Tasia Poinsatte: People are gonna get hurt, they’re not gonna be adequately supported. And so the focus of the organization initially was how do we make sure that that’s not the case? How do we make sure that the people that are getting licensed as facilitators have really gone through the process to have the skills to be able to support people in these [00:10:00] experiences, um, leading up to during and afterwards so that we can.

[00:10:04] Tasia Poinsatte: Increase the likelihood that they really are gonna have a beneficial, transformative experience and reduce the likelihood of harm, which of course, you’re never gonna reduce it down to zero, but you know, at least hopefully mitigate it as much as possible. Um, so that was kind of how we got started in Oregon.

[00:10:21] Tasia Poinsatte: In Colorado. We got started once we passed our ballot initiative here. And the focus definitely is still fundamentally on, you know, what is the core structure of the program to support the client experience. And then around that we’re also doing a lot of advocacy to try to bring down costs, to try to make this more affordable and accessible for people, especially low income people.

[00:10:41] Tasia Poinsatte: And you know, it’s, it, it is, um, it is a challenge. And so identifying creative strategies for how to do that. And then more broadly, we also, um, are. Engaged in education, primarily focused on healthcare providers and you know, how do we integrate this and educate people that are providing mental health care, um, primary care [00:11:00] doctors, et cetera, to understand what is psychedelic therapy and how can they.

[00:11:03] Tasia Poinsatte: Support people to access this type of care, if it’s the right option for them. Um, so in that capacity of kind of the education side, we really see ourselves aligned with organizations like Aspen, psychedelic Resource Center, NOAC Society, and a whole bunch of other grassroots nonprofits that have either existed or have.

[00:11:20] Tasia Poinsatte: Sprung up in Colorado since the passage of this ballot initiative. Um, and I, I think coming back to the symposium, that is part of what is so special about the Aspen Symposium is it’s a little bit of a smaller of event and it’s an opportunity for a lot of these different groups to come together to share this beautiful space and this time together and to kind of deepen those connections because we are so much more successful and there’s so much more potential here.

[00:11:47] Tasia Poinsatte: Um. When we work together and really kind of bring up each other’s strengths. Um, so really appreciate the chance to work with Martha and also Aspen Public Radio, who I wanna give a huge shout out to. Mm-hmm. Because we haven’t mentioned ’em yet [00:12:00] so far. Um, is the third nonprofit partner on this symposium?

[00:12:03] Tasia Poinsatte: Mm-hmm.

[00:12:07] Martha Hammel: Yeah, there you go. I, uh, yeah, with Aspen Public Radio and their involvement, very serendipitous, um, connection, uh, a community member, Ron Beller, connected was. Had a conversation with the, uh, board chair of Aspen Public Radio Will Dolan at the same time that I was talking to the executive director of a PR Breeze Richardson, um, about doing something like this.

[00:12:36] Martha Hammel: And it was one of those magical. Connections where everyone had the same idea at the same time. Uh, and, uh, they’ve been, uh, we would not be able to do this without breeze. And I also want to, uh, give a shout out to Kevin Matthews, who was programming, uh, supporting us with programming for the, our two previous ones.

[00:12:59] Martha Hammel: And, [00:13:00] um, then Laura Betty, my amazing business partner at A PRC.

[00:13:06] Joe Moore: Great. Love that. So. There’s, uh, so much to say about everything we’ve said so far, but I wanna keep going to chat more about the symposium. What are, what are we looking at so far? Is there a theme? Do you have some people that are coming out?

[00:13:25] Tasia Poinsatte: Mm. Yeah. I guess I’ll jump in and then hand it to Martha. Mm-hmm. So, um, we’re really excited. The, the programming is, is final for the symposium, so we have an amazing list of speakers coming from across the US as well as internationally. And really solid representation from Colorado because so much of, you know, what’s happening in Colorado.

[00:13:43] Tasia Poinsatte: I think there’s a lot to lift up and a lot to learn from our process here. Um. Broadly speaking in terms of the theme. Um, I, I think, you know, we’ve, we’ve discussed a few orienting sort of values for this year’s symposium and words that have come up have been [00:14:00] stewardship. Um, how are we stewarding this process of change in our laws?

[00:14:05] Tasia Poinsatte: In a responsible way. Um, and how can we also, you know, steward the psychedelic experiences? So I think that plays out sort of across a number of different realms there. Um, ecological integrity, um, which is an interesting one. But, um, in June and Aspen in Colorado, in a year where we’ve had, you know, some of the hottest driest weather on record, um.

[00:14:27] Tasia Poinsatte: This question of what we’re doing in our work with psychedelics, how it ripples out into our relationship with communities in the world around us, and what does it look like and feel like to live in ecological integrity? How does psychedelics tie into that? Um, and then a systems change theme. And the systems change I think is really responsive to.

[00:14:47] Tasia Poinsatte: One of the questions or sort of comments, we get a lot about this, at least the sort of the state regulated psilocybin therapy model is like a concern that there’s maybe too much focus on the individual healing process. Um, and so with [00:15:00] this systems change piece, it is, you know, the, the individual healing process is at the core of everything, right?

[00:15:05] Tasia Poinsatte: You know, we need to be. Um, in our healing process in order to access most fully our, our capacities. Um, but we’re starting to open up a bit and also ask how are these changes that we’re making in terms of psychedelic access, rippling out into other structures that we have within our society, the way that we structure healthcare, um, looking at food systems, looking at social networks and, you know, cultural divide type of issues.

[00:15:33] Tasia Poinsatte: And so it, it is a very multidisciplinary. Conference or symposium. Um, there’s gonna be focus still on the clinical research and what’s happening at the level of the individual. What are we seeing? Um, looking at some of these in particular, these edge cases of like neurogenerative conditions, pain conditions, um, stroke recovery, some of the, the areas of the field that are just starting to take off.

[00:15:58] Tasia Poinsatte: Um. Keeping [00:16:00] the, the mental health piece at the center, um, but then also expanding into these other areas of focus. So I think it’s gonna be really ripe for fascinating conversation, learning, and, um, part of our hope is just to also inspire people to be willing to start to reimagine, um, the, the structures that.

[00:16:18] Tasia Poinsatte: Um, we are all embedded in within our daily life. I know that’s kind of a lofty goal, but it seems like it’s what’s needed right now in this moment in human history. And, um, it feels like Aspen is kind of the place to, to, to have those conversations being at the cutting edge of so much kind of innovation and, and ideas.

[00:16:36] Tasia Poinsatte: Um, so that’s sort of my, my framing. I’ll hand it to Martha though, to add to that.

[00:16:40] Martha Hammel: Mm-hmm. Yeah, I. I really see the symposium as an opportunity to create a container, um, and platform ideas that. We are interested in seeing platformed. I mean, everything that we, because of the partnership with Aspen [00:17:00] Public Radio, there’s an opportunity for all talks, not just at the symposium.

[00:17:04] Martha Hammel: Every event that we do in Aspen gets recorded and has opportunity to be rebroadcast on Aspen Public Radio. Um, and I really, uh, like to create a container for emergence. Uh, I we. Put speakers on stage and we don’t give a lot of guidelines in terms of topics or coaching. It’s not something that we,

[00:17:36] Martha Hammel: I, it’s not some, we don’t have a specific motive for what’s going to be said. Uh, we’re creating a container for conversations. And, uh, we always like to say we want people to leave with more questions than answered, answered, um, more questions than answers at, at all of our events.[00:18:00]

[00:18:06] Joe Moore: So who, who are some of the folks you’re, that are gonna be joining us on stage this year?

[00:18:19] Martha Hammel: Um, well, Zach Leary is returning as our mc to, uh, guide us through the whole experience. He’s been with us since the beginning. Uh, we’re so grateful for his input. Um. Izzy from Maps is one of our keynotes. Leonard Picard will be, uh, one of the headliners, um, Leo Roseman from Ripples and many others.

[00:18:55] Joe Moore: Great.

[00:18:56] Joe Moore: Great. Mm-hmm. I love that. Um. [00:19:00] So this idea of ecological integrity is huge. Uh, especially in the last week. Um, those of us in Colorado might have been feeling it all winter, and we’re a little nervous, maybe more nervous than most, um, given what we’re up for, uh, later this summer. But I think, um, the idea of ecological integrity, I, I like the phrasing.

[00:19:24] Joe Moore: Um. Because I think it helps us protect ourselves from greenwashing each other or ourselves. Um, it’s like, is that actually true? Um, so, and I, and I think it’s inclusive of cultural issues. So if we look at all the current debates around, um, groups in Gabon being included at the table in these really interesting iboga conversations, iboga conversations and more, you know, I think Colorado.

[00:19:55] Joe Moore: Had some inclusion of some language suggesting that we only want Nagoya [00:20:00] compliant, um, ibogaine, which is nice. Um, I, you know, I, I got to meet in Aspen actually at the Iboga, was it, what was it called? The Iboga Symposium at Aspen Institute this past summer. The,

[00:20:17] Martha Hammel: the, um, Aspen I began meetings. Uh, so the right.

[00:20:21] Martha Hammel: It, but in both April and in November, uh, a group of people coming together to discuss IGA policy.

[00:20:29] Joe Moore: Yeah. So I was lucky to make it this year. Um, but they, I got to meet some of the folks from Blessings of the Forest and, and then I had further discussions with other people about what is Nagoya compliant and this idea that there should be some sort of reciprocity to, um, under Legal United Nations Treaty.

[00:20:50] Joe Moore: Everywhere signed, but us by the way, in the United States, I think, um, and, uh, you know, to be expected. Uh, [00:21:00] and, you know, what, what does that look like? And it looks like negotiating and, uh, not a short process. So, um, a lot of us get concerned about it. How, how is this actually gonna look? How is there enough space in American capitalism to allow for something like, um, a Nagoya compliant process?

[00:21:19] Joe Moore: Which I think is really important question. Um, but I don’t, I don’t have any good answers, um, other than yeah, of course we should be discussing these things. Um, but I don’t, yeah. So do you, do you see the Nagoya compliance, kinda the reciprocity angle as part of the psychological integrity conversation and, and anything you want to add to the, what I mentioned.

[00:21:41] Joe Moore: Either of you.

[00:21:41] Tasia Poinsatte: I’ll just say a Absolutely. And I think Iboga is, um, such a fundamentally important example of why these conversations matter because we’re talking about, I bega derived from Iboga, this plant that grows in a specific climate in Central West Africa, [00:22:00] in Central Africa, and. The worst possible outcome I can imagine from this growing interest in the properties of Ibogaine is that we start to put human pressure on this plant to the point that we bring that plant to extinction.

[00:22:16] Tasia Poinsatte: I mean, what a tragedy that would be for humanity, for the world to. Some, you know, lose this gift that exists that we’re only beginning to scratch the surface of understanding its potential. Um, and I, I don’t know how familiar listeners, listeners are with Iboga, but you know, the pharmacology, um, the types of experiences people are having, it’s, there’s.

[00:22:41] Tasia Poinsatte: So much mystery and learning there. Um, and if we don’t approach this with care, there are risks, you know, and so, um, really having at the center, ecological integrity, stewardship, and a sense of responsibility and relationship with that plant is fundamental. Um, [00:23:00] and then, you know, expanding a little bit out from there.

[00:23:02] Tasia Poinsatte: That relationship being mediated through conversation, relationship, and dialogue with the people that have stewarded and have held that relationship with that plant for thousands of years. In the case of Evo a, um, in terms of what it looks like in practice, I mean, I, I, I do think the reality is that it is a dialogue.

[00:23:21] Tasia Poinsatte: It’s an ongoing conversation about how. Uh, how do we do this respectfully? Um, I think Evo is also an exciting example in that, that, you know, the understanding is that there is a desire from the bui people. Um, from the albanese to engage in these conversations. And there is kind of, you know, at least what we’re hearing, the message we’re hearing at the events that you mentioned is we recognize the potential of the healing of this plant for the broader world.

[00:23:52] Tasia Poinsatte: You know, there’s not a desire to kind of keep it specifically held and only accessible within that part of the world, but it [00:24:00] is, you know, with that comes this great responsibility for care. Um, and so, I mean, I think. The state based models are actually an amazing opportunity to pursue that and build that out.

[00:24:12] Tasia Poinsatte: And right now Colorado has a piece of legislation moving through, um, the legislature on ibogaine, which does specifically require benefit sharing. And I think having that enshrined in statute is a really important, you know, model to set. Um, when we look ahead to potential future states or federal, uh, work with ibogaine.

[00:24:34] Martha Hammel: Um, and this is one of our panels, uh, discussing international frameworks for the medicine community. Um, I had the pleasure of traveling to Gabon this past January, uh, to attend a conference put on by Reset Health that brought together a few hundred albanese individuals working with. [00:25:00] Iboga, um, and government officials, doctors, witty leaders to really discuss this and, uh, Gabon cares about Nagoya.

[00:25:11] Martha Hammel: They care deeply about. The medicine, the wisdom of the medicine and their natural resources, and want to find ways to protect the medicine, protect the people, protect each other in a way that supports, um, everyone to thrive. They, they’re open to sharing their knowledge. They know they have something really special, um, and they only want to do so in ways that would be supportive too.

[00:25:46] Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Yeah. Thanks for that. It’s, um, it’s fascinating, right? Like people, people have been on this kind of, um, conversation on reciprocity [00:26:00] for a number of years now. Ibegain is just. The latest one, um, that people seem to be on top of, which is good. Um, I’ve been writing extensively about Sonoran Desert, toad Extinction for years and years and years to the point where I’ve lost friends and colleagues over it because people find it annoying and it’s, I think, the only topic that I’ve felt physically in danger over.

[00:26:25] Joe Moore: Um,

[00:26:25] Tasia Poinsatte: wow.

[00:26:26] Joe Moore: But. That and one other, but the other one was MDMA. So that’s different. Um, so the, the stuff this, this conversation is a through line all the way back to Maria subpoena and mushrooms. Um, I think early peyote pros, uh, prosecutions from European colonizers, um, you know, there’s, this has been a thing for a long time, um, over harvesting a peyote is.

[00:26:57] Joe Moore: Is a classic problem that is also not [00:27:00] discussed enough. Colorado thankfully took that quite seriously and made sure it was, uh, not included and popularized in this, um, an MHA Natural Medicine Health Act push. I think that was really smart. Um, but yeah, I, again, it’s, uh, it’s, it’s interesting to me because we’re we’re talking about yeah.

[00:27:18] Joe Moore: Not depleting the stores of iboga in the, in the rainforest, um, which is important. Um. We haven’t spent a lot of time talking about total synthesis and like how expensive that is versus getting it from a plant. Um, but again, that’s one molecule out of a whole plant that we don’t, we haven’t adequately studied Ibaca and Iboga to, to know how much better whole plant is or how much different it is.

[00:27:46] Joe Moore: And then we have Vol Congo, which is a totally unscheduled plant that I think some people are importing and, and doing a, a few steps. Of chemistry on to get to Iboga hydrochloride. And you know, it’s, it’s a fascinating [00:28:00] conversation because some people are saying, uh, Nagoya is, I, I know somebody who says they’re Nagoya compliant.

[00:28:07] Joe Moore: And they negotiated straight up with just people in Gambone. Um, and they showed me the treaty and contract and stuff. Um, they’ve not consulted any of the bui. They’ve not gone anywhere close to blessings of the forest and it’s, um, you know, allegedly Nagoya compliant. So it’s, you know, is Nagoya compliance with a nation a monolith?

[00:28:29] Joe Moore: Is it the, you know, this is all stuff that we can flesh out on those panels. But, you know, just wanted to throw out that this is super complicated. It’s not just like one plant, one tribal group. Um, it’s, it’s a lot of different tribal groups. Um, yeah, go ahead. If you had anything to say.

[00:28:47] Martha Hammel: Yeah. Well, and then not just the plant itself, but the wisdom, um, and the intellectual property of the wisdom and the healing and the [00:29:00] generations.

[00:29:00] Martha Hammel: Can you characterize that a little

[00:29:00] Joe Moore: bit more for me?

[00:29:03] Martha Hammel: Hmm.

[00:29:08] Martha Hammel: So the, the medicine holders, the iboga medicine holders, and this is, I mean, I’m speaking to this coming from somebody who went to Gaon for 10 days. So, uh, I hope all of your listeners, uh, understand that this is like a completely a novice perspective on this. Um, but my understanding of Iboga is that it’s generations of.

[00:29:37] Martha Hammel: Teachings, um, and teachings that exist in the, in the rivers and in the trees and in the songs of the cicadas and in the way that, ways that the fireflies are moving around and dancing around in the. There is a [00:30:00] real value to that and a real necessity. Um, as we’re exploring working with these medicines, it’s not just the medicine it comes with.

[00:30:11] Martha Hammel: You can’t fully take it out of its context. Um, and

[00:30:17] Joe Moore: well, people do.

[00:30:19] Martha Hammel: Yeah, but we, we need should, and there’s a, should be there a

[00:30:22] Joe Moore: lot of success in a lot of places. Mm-hmm.

[00:30:25] Martha Hammel: There should be exchange for the knowledge and the wisdom. I mean, even if you’re not taking the actual, if even if we’re not exporting the actual

[00:30:37] Tasia Poinsatte: mm-hmm.

[00:30:37] Martha Hammel: Plants and the Albanese government is willing to have those conversations about export. This is part of those meetings that we, uh. Had when we were over in Gabon, but the, the, the real value is the wisdom, um, and making sure that there’s structures, that there’s [00:31:00] reciprocity for the wisdom and the knowledge, uh, as much as, um, and, and reciprocity too.

[00:31:06] Martha Hammel: I mean, who owns the, the wisdom, right? The, the forest and the people, um, and making sure that that has a. An equal exchange,

[00:31:19] Joe Moore: just because I’m a pain in the ass about language. I wanna say there is extraordinary value in the traditions. There’s extraordinary value in the molecule and the plant. Mm-hmm. They can be seen together or separate.

[00:31:32] Joe Moore: And I think there’s a lot of value in analyzing all three pillars. Um

[00:31:37] Tasia Poinsatte: mm-hmm.

[00:31:37] Joe Moore: And, yeah, I don’t, I’m not trying to discount your point, just. Some people won’t follow what you’re saying and I wanna be a little clear.

[00:31:44] Tasia Poinsatte: Well, I, I think for me, this kind of comes back to one of the fundamental pieces we’re trying to get at with the symposium, which is that none of this exists within a vacuum, right?

[00:31:53] Tasia Poinsatte: Mm-hmm. And so even somebody taking the molecule that is ibogaine in a clinic in Mexico, there [00:32:00] is still a context that surrounds that regardless of that individual person’s, you know, intent or even knowledge when they go into that experience. I mean, interestingly, I’ve heard, not verified. Reports that people have had as part of their experience, you know, visual imagery of African tribal people without even necessarily consciously knowing that that’s where I a gain derives from.

[00:32:20] Tasia Poinsatte: Again, I’m not gonna comment. I don’t know. I don’t know. When that happened where? Um, but one piece of it that I think is really meaningful with the work that Blessings of the Forest does is that they’re not just focused on Ibogaine, or sorry, iboga as a plant itself. They’re focused on the community of plants, the ecosystem.

[00:32:41] Tasia Poinsatte: How do we protect the health of that ecosystem so that we can protect the health of the plant? And, um, so they’re, they’re planting, they’re supporting smallholder. Uh, farmers in Ebo in Gabon to plant Biodiverse Polycultures, where that plant iboga is actually [00:33:00] thriving within this broader community. And we don’t really know, you know, the extent to which that even might impact the properties of the plant.

[00:33:08] Tasia Poinsatte: Um, it’s not to discredit that iboga as a molecule can have benefit for people. Absolutely. And I think, you know, as we move forward in Colorado. There may be that this legislation that’s moving through would create the option for what you just described, Joe, which is the semisynthetic conversion of Bo Conga, to, um, obtain ibogaine in that way.

[00:33:30] Tasia Poinsatte: And that may well be the more ecologically sustainable path. Um, it may be the more legally viable path. Um, and I still think, you know, there, there is this. Question or this piece of this whole conversation of like, of doing the right thing because it’s the right thing. And I think when we’re thinking about societal structures that we are creating and implementing, there is this stewardship, stewardship component that perhaps comes into play in an even greater extent than when you’re [00:34:00] thinking about, you know, an individual’s choices about their own experience.

[00:34:03] Tasia Poinsatte: When it comes to an individual’s choices about their own experience though, what we really wanna. Ensures that there is this supportive framework around Ibogaine because it is not inevitable that the Ibogaine experience will be beneficial. Um, it can be very challenging, you know, and so having these pieces, pieces in place, and I think part of what Martha’s getting to is like part of how we understand how to structure that container.

[00:34:28] Tasia Poinsatte: Very often may be informed to greater or lesser degrees by the knowledge of these wisdom keepers in the BTI tradition, um, whether explicitly or not. And so recognizing that, and perhaps it needs to, you know, we, we, we don’t actually. N know exactly what’s happening with everyone who accesses iboga outside the US right now.

[00:34:50] Tasia Poinsatte: We don’t know how well supported they are, and that’s part of why we are creating this, this state model in Colorado and Oregon and New Mexico, is that we actually have a way [00:35:00] to. Follow up with people, um, and kind of see how these psychedelic experiences are playing out over time. Are they receiving the support?

[00:35:07] Tasia Poinsatte: Is that benefit sustained over time? And so all of these, you know, to Martha’s point, like a lot more questions than answers. And I think we’re really just trying to mm-hmm. Dig in on some of these more challenging questions in the field. With a group of people who have brought so much knowledge and passion and experience into the various facets of the work that they do all in one, you know, beautiful mountain town in Colorado.

[00:35:30] Tasia Poinsatte: I’m a bit of a ramble.

[00:35:33] Joe Moore: No, that was great.

[00:35:34] Tasia Poinsatte: Thank

[00:35:34] Joe Moore: you for doing that. And I think, um, I think it’s fair to say that we don’t know the optimal ways to do maybe any of this. Um, digging our way out of a trillion dollar war on drugs and, um, it being illegal to actually research this stuff for a long period of time.

[00:35:53] Joe Moore: Um, you know, we’re, we’re digging up, you know, building, [00:36:00] building something new in the face of a lot of, uh, roadblocks and fear. And, uh, I want to point out Iboga, um, how it became illegal. In the United States do, do either of, you know the story?

[00:36:16] Martha Hammel: Mm-hmm.

[00:36:18] Joe Moore: So this brings us full circle. Um, in 1972, um, there was a presidential candidate named Ed Muskie, um, and Hunter Thompson actually faked a story about Ed Muskie being addicted to ibogaine in a truly bizarre substance.

[00:36:37] Joe Moore: And, uh, there’s nobody was really using it at that point in time. People latched on to Hunter writing about it and said, we need to make that illegal. And they added it to CSA. So just really, really fascinating and terrifying. Um, just to know how the apparatus has worked historically and, um, how much work we all have ahead of [00:37:00] us to build this kind of science-based drug policy and a, um, constantly progressing psychedelic healthcare.

[00:37:11] Joe Moore: And beyond infrastructure. Yeah. And Martha, I think perhaps a thing that we’re pick, I’m picking up from you is that yes, this stuff should be integrated into healthcare in some way, but you, you don’t want to necessarily see it be totally ripped out of a, a sort of spiritual, religious framework. And I think, I think that’s a fair thing.

[00:37:36] Joe Moore: Um, maybe it did. I characterize that well enough.

[00:37:42] Martha Hammel: I mean, there’s just so much wisdom. Um, I’m always a fan of asking questions to people who have more knowledge than me.

[00:37:56] Tasia Poinsatte: Mm-hmm.

[00:37:56] Martha Hammel: And [00:38:00] you have people who have been working with this medicine for. Generations and generations and generations and who have been stewards of this land and stewards of this wisdom, and they know what they, they’re doing.

[00:38:15] Martha Hammel: Um, you know, I talk about psychedelic use all the time, like exploring the mountains. Yes. Um, if you’re in it, we in Colorado understand our mountains here and, and we’ve only been living here for not that many generations as opposed to the indigenous people who were here for so long before that. But if you’re.

[00:38:42] Martha Hammel: Navigating unfamiliar terrain. Maybe hire a guide who’s been there before and who understands the weather patterns and who understands the river currents and who knows which snakes to avoid. [00:39:00] You know, so that

[00:39:03] Joe Moore: I need to point out that there’s like a spiritual subtext here around, like in the experience there are a lot of things that can be, um, interacted with in one way or another, and.

[00:39:19] Joe Moore: A lot of the traditions have experience interacting with those things and guiding people through interacting with those things. And, you know, this is not super dissimilar from how I like to talk about breath work, LSD psychotherapy. Mm-hmm. Assorted shamonic traditions from around the world. So it’s. It’s a yes.

[00:39:36] Joe Moore: And it’s yet another, uh, robust shamanic tradition.

[00:39:41] Martha Hammel: Well, I mean, I actually don’t even mean it in a shamanic context. Um,

[00:39:48] Joe Moore: mm-hmm.

[00:39:50] Martha Hammel: Uh, even for experiences afterwards. Um, or like, say, uh, and [00:40:00] so again, I don someone if vague. Tell

[00:40:01] Joe Moore: me what you mean.

[00:40:02] Martha Hammel: Yeah. No, I, I don’t know enough about. To be able to give a really clear example, but, um,

[00:40:13] Martha Hammel: say, yeah, I, I don’t know. Yeah. I, I don’t know enough about the medicine to really, uh, give something solid, but I’m trying to think of an analogy that would.

[00:40:32] Joe Moore: Will you work on that? Martha Tasha, can you tell us where we stand in Colorado on Colorado Ibogaine policy and development of Ibogaine into Colorado’s, uh, NMHA framework?

[00:40:46] Tasia Poinsatte: Yeah. Well, as I mentioned, there’s a bill Mo moving its way through the legislature right now that, um, would do a few things. It would make some adjustments that could make the addition of. Ibogaine to the NMHA more feasible, such as the [00:41:00] allowing the SEMISYNTHETIC conversion. It would also create this pilot research, uh, opportunity in partnership with the Behavioral Health Administration, where there could be, um, sort of a sep separate avenue of FDA approved, um, or sorry, yeah.

[00:41:13] Tasia Poinsatte: FDA approved clinical research with ibogaine with support from the BHA. So that’s kind of a separate thing. Um, but really what needs to happen in Colorado to fully move forward is that the. State agencies tasked with regulating the natural medicine program, which is the Department of Revenue. The department of Re regulatory agencies need to give the full green light, which they haven’t yet.

[00:41:35] Tasia Poinsatte: What they do have is they have the recommendation from the advisory board, as you mentioned. Two, add IGA to the regulated program and do so in a way that is compliant with, uh, the Nagoya protocol. And, um, I think that what it’s gonna come down to is, you know, that they’re continuing to have these very in-depth, fascinating conversations with a whole host of different people, including, you know, [00:42:00] people from blessings of the forest, um, and others.

[00:42:03] Tasia Poinsatte: Directly working with or living in Gabon, um, as well as these clinics in, you know, in Brazil and Mexico, about how this can be safely structured. Um, so really what’s needed, you know, is that decision, green light or no? And that’s kind of the point that we’re at in Colorado.

[00:42:18] Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Cool. Thank you. And have there been conversations about how to get it in here other than Vol Congo and a semisynthetic process?

[00:42:30] Tasia Poinsatte: There have been so many conversations about how to get it in here. Um, you know, there’s, there’s a number of different options and each one of them I think, comes kind of with its own set of challenges. At the core of it, the, the core challenge is that it’s a tropical plant that is. If it’s possible to grow in Colorado, it’s extremely hard to grow in Colorado.

[00:42:50] Tasia Poinsatte: So you’re needing to have some sort of importation opportunity, or perhaps it could be grown in other states and then transferred to Colorado. Um, but all of [00:43:00] those come with their own host of sort of challenges around them. Um, there’s a desire to, you know, pursue this. Federal exemption, um, concept. And I think that it’s an open question as to whether, um, that, that is gonna move forward, which could then allow importation either of Bo Conga or of Iboga, um, for the purposes of providing iboga at these clinics.

[00:43:22] Martha Hammel: And actually, uh, to, to speak about the agricultural and growing process. I think this, I, I can give a good example of what I was trying to say. So. If say, we’re trying to grow iboga in Colorado, we would. I, instead of just trying to do it here, it would make sense to talk to the people in Gabon who have been growing it for a really long time about what they’ve learned, uh, in their interactions with this plant for generations because they’ve been cultivating this for generations.

[00:43:56] Martha Hammel: And so that there’s, it would say a wisdom. It doesn’t

[00:43:59] Joe Moore: grow well in [00:44:00] a high alpine desert.

[00:44:02] Martha Hammel: Exactly.

I’m

[00:44:02] Tasia Poinsatte: pretty sure they would say that. I mean, if you’re gonna try to grow it here, it would be, yeah. Greenhouse,

[00:44:08] Martha Hammel: but, but there’s a, there’s a wisdom lineage to like a very distinct interaction with the plant that isn’t necessarily this like spiritual shamanic context.

[00:44:19] Joe Moore: Is it traditionally cultivated? Like, is that, is that a relationship that the Wei have with it, or is it always wild harvested? I never actually dug into that.

[00:44:29] Martha Hammel: Mm-hmm. Um. It’s definitely cultivated. There’s, um, very specific traditional, uh, processes, uh, for the cultivation. Um, and it’s wild harvested,

[00:44:47] Joe Moore: okay.

[00:44:47] Joe Moore: Both hand. And there’s a long tradition of cultivation. It’s not just like a last 20 years thing.

[00:44:54] Martha Hammel: Um.

[00:44:58] Martha Hammel: I mean, I want to [00:45:00] say yes, but uh, once again, I am

[00:45:04] Joe Moore: not an expert in this. Let’s get an answer later. Um, maybe, maybe you guys can help me find an answer on this one and we can report back. ’cause I think that’s an important thing. You know, none of us are wei initiates. Is that accurate? I’m not.

[00:45:15] Tasia Poinsatte: That is accurate.

[00:45:15] Tasia Poinsatte: I am not.

[00:45:17] Joe Moore: Yeah. Yeah. Cool. So yeah, we can report back and try to find some folks that can’t speak well to this. I’ve, uh, tried my best at the ibogaine meetings to record with some of the blessings of the forest crew and wasn’t able to pull it off, um, or some other conversations that were more pressing, I guess.

[00:45:37] Joe Moore: So, um,

[00:45:38] Martha Hammel: uh, Joe, I can connect you to some people in Gabon who are working on this process, so I’ll be sure

[00:45:47] Joe Moore: to do that.

[00:45:48] Martha Hammel: Yeah.

[00:45:50] Joe Moore: Um, alright, well, where can people find info about the symposium? I know we need to wrap here.

[00:45:56] Martha Hammel: Um, aspen [00:46:00] psychedelic.org/symposium. Um, you can buy tickets on the Wheeler Opera House website.

[00:46:07] Martha Hammel: Um, there’s a ticketing link on our website, aspen psychedelic.org.

[00:46:15] Joe Moore: Amazing. And, um. Tasha, where can we find your website?

[00:46:20] Tasia Poinsatte: We are healing advocacy fund.org. And yeah, for any listeners who are interested in following along more closely with the state regulated programs, um, definitely we recommend visiting our site, setting up for a newsletter.

[00:46:32] Tasia Poinsatte: Um, we try to keep folks updated to the best extent that we can.

[00:46:38] Joe Moore: Um, final question. Somebody out there listening asked if there are any veterans speaking this year, do we know that offhand?

[00:46:48] Tasia Poinsatte: Hmm.

[00:46:52] Martha Hammel: I don’t

[00:46:52] Joe Moore: believe so. Sounds like I’m not sure. Okay.

[00:46:54] Martha Hammel: Yeah.

[00:46:55] Joe Moore: Cool.

[00:46:56] Martha Hammel: Um, uh, certainly that’s not [00:47:00] a, a focus of this year’s, uh, symposium, but there may be somebody who is a veteran. But that’s not, we’re, we’re not specifically platforming veterans issues at this symposium. There are so many amazing topics, um, that we want to be platforming and, uh, not nearly enough stage time.

[00:47:25] Martha Hammel: Tasha and I are constantly in this conversation of, oh, but, but we wanna give this person a little extra time. And, oh, can we, can we squeeze in just a little. More space for somebody else. Um, this conference is a, it’s a single track, so we only have so much stage time. I think the total is 11 hours. Um, and it.

[00:47:54] Martha Hammel: It’s an impossible challenge not to be able to give everybody [00:48:00] the stage, but we want to,

[00:48:02] Joe Moore: I don’t envy the challenge, but thank you. The effort, so

[00:48:06] Tasia Poinsatte: we keep coming back.

[00:48:08] Joe Moore: Mm-hmm.

[00:48:09] Tasia Poinsatte: Yeah, and I will say, I do, I do also really appreciate the, the single track structure. It, it creates sort of this cohesive group experience that I think is a little different than when everybody’s sort of.

[00:48:19] Tasia Poinsatte: Siphoning off to their different rooms. And so it’s, it’s a special one for sure, in my experience.

[00:48:24] Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Yeah, for sure. All right, well thank you both. And

[00:48:27] Martha Hammel: speaking of veterans, wait, can I, just one more thing. Speaking of veterans, there is, uh, somebody in our local Aspen community who has been, uh, really trying to get a veterans focused symposium.

[00:48:41] Martha Hammel: Up and running. And if any of your listeners are interested in seeing that happen, um, specifically the person who just asked the question, uh, reach out to me through the Aspen psychedelic website and let’s figure out how to platform [00:49:00] some veterans

[00:49:01] Joe Moore: issues. Right? I would love to support that. So yeah, reach out to me as well, friends.

[00:49:06] Joe Moore: All right, let’s, uh, hang out backstage. Thank you both for your time and, um. I’m excited about this one.

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Posted on April 17, 2026June 11, 2026

Op-Ed: Iboga, Ibogaine & 5-MeO-DMT: What gets missed when complex medicines are reduced to standard protocols

etero iboga - gpt generated with edits in canva.

Ibogaine, the alkaloid derived from the Tabernanthe iboga plant, and often through a more sustainable option voacanga africana, is front and center, riding the third wave of the modern psychedelic movement.

We hear of miracle stories: opiate withdrawals vanishing into thin air, neurotransmitters reset, an injured brain healing, trauma stored in the body and mind fresh with new perspective. But what happens when we not only extract a single alkaloid from a master plant, but also extract context, culture and tradition? As these medicines move towards standardization, we risk confusing safety with completeness.

The lesser known full-spectrum iboga, a perennial shrub found in Gabon, Cameroon and the Congo basin of Central Africa, is a root bark with a complex profile of alkaloids working in a powerful symbiosis. Iboga is a sacrament of the Bwiti tradition, a spiritual system with many branches practiced in the villages of the forest.

One might even say that working with iboga is akin to listening to a full symphony, an orchestra of sensation and sound, while the extracted, often semi-synthetic, ibogaine is like hearing a singular, transformative note. Clinical ibogaine has an essential role in treating addiction and supporting people in critical moments of need. But when we mistake the molecule for the entirety of the medicine, something important gets lost.

The Bwiti teach about truth, strength and resilience. The tradition is rooted in animism, honoring the wisdom of all beings, plants, animals and material. It is important to name that Indigenous knowledge, like most spiritual systems, is ideally worked with through an internal knowing and connection to community, and less so when placed on a pedestal, or through guru-ification of a singular person, group or rigid ideology.

However, when iboga is removed from its cultural roots, something essential goes missing that is not easily replaced by training, intention or clinical framing. In its traditional context, iboga is not a drug or even a plant; it is a living consciousness that requires relationship much like any human being would. It is held within lineage, ritual, community and a system of meaning that shapes both the experience and what follows it. Without that living framework, the experience can become untethered. What remains is often a powerful and disorienting pharmacological event that lacks the relational and symbolic anchors that help a person metabolize what they encounter.

Some believe that iboga should not be separated from the Bwiti tradition, but what does this actually mean for both western iboga providers and ibogaine clinics? Many iboga providers travel for initiation, rites of passage, and the observation and witnessing of Bwiti elders. They make their way home to the western world, serving as bridge people. Some providers honor the tradition while also allowing for the reality of the modern mind, nervous system and experience. Others attempt to replicate an Indigenous ceremony without lineage, creating confusion and appropriating what is not theirs to carry.

Ibogaine clinics tend to focus on the properties of ibogaine, and less so its cultural roots. While the presence of medics, therapists and a contained, well-supported environment is vital, we cannot forget where the medicine comes from. The land, the elders and the tradition are integral to the medicine itself. 

It is less often we see earth-based traditions or Indigenous voices, teachings, or students of elders brought into clinical spaces. With the rise in popularity of ibogaine, we are seeing more clinics serve as revolving doors, with extended waitlists and missing context for what a participant just experienced.

Ceremonial wisdom sees each person as an individual expression of nature. Without truly honoring lineage and elders through a living bridge of connection, not just a reciprocity check or week in Gabon, we are missing an imperative aspect of the work.

In western settings there is often an attempt to compensate for this loss through structure and protocol. While structure has value, it can give a false sense of completeness—iboga and ibogaine are not self-explanatory.

Without a cultural framework that contextualizes memory, identity and potential psychological rupture, participants may leave with insights that are difficult to integrate or in some cases destabilizing. The absence of context can also shift the power dynamic in subtle ways, placing more interpretive authority in the hands of facilitators, who may not be rooted in a relationship with a lineage that has stewarded this master plant for generations.

Efforts to legalize ibogaine have accelerated in recent years. Colorado’s ibogaine bill HB26-1325 includes “benefit-sharing” language with Bwiti communities, though in practice this remains largely symbolic and difficult to quantify. Could the focus on a single alkaloid be driven less by the medicine itself and more by what can be patented and standardized? 

When medicines are reduced to their pharmacological components, it becomes easier to treat them as modular tools that can be sequenced and optimized through protocol. The rise of ibogaine and 5-MeO-DMT stacking is an example of how standardization can both support and undermine safety. 

The increasingly common sequencing of ibogaine, often delivered without traditional context, followed by 5-MeO-DMT—an extremely expansive psychedelic that produces a powerful nondual experience, warrants pause and attention.

There is a tendency to assume that because 5-MeO-DMT often produces short non-narrative experiences, it is simpler to administer. This assumption can lead to an underestimation of both the intensity and the aftermath, particularly when stacked with ibogaine or iboga. Individuals can emerge from these sessions with a profound shift in perception that requires careful support as well as community integration.

When care is overly protocol-driven there is a risk that facilitators miss key signals or move too quickly through stages that need more time and attunement. What is gained in efficiency can be lost in precision.

On one hand, the development of protocols has helped reduce certain acute risks. Clear screening processes, dosing guidelines, and medical oversight have brought a level of consistency to an otherwise unpredictable space. On the other hand, the drive toward standardization can flatten the complexity of the experience and the people undergoing it. A protocol can account for physiological and psychological variables. But can it fully account for readiness, relational dynamics, the spiritual field, or the subtle ways in which a person’s history interacts with the medicine?

Individualized care, whether in clinical or ceremonial settings, does not mean the absence of structure; it means that structure remains responsive and relational rather than rigid and extractive. It requires facilitators to develop a high level of sensitivity to each participant to understand when to follow a guideline and when to deviate from it. The benefits of this approach include a greater capacity to meet people where they are and to reduce the likelihood of adverse outcomes that arise from misalignment. The risks are that it demands more experience, more accountability, and a willingness to operate without the safety net of a one-size-fits-all model.

The alternative is not the absence of structure, but structure in service to relationship. Protocols that remain flexible, responsive and grounded in the individual rather than fixed sequences applied uniformly. When they are treated as living frameworks rather than fixed formulas, structures and systems can support both safety and depth. When they become substitutes for judgment and relationship they can blur the very complexities they are meant to manage. Do they remain in service to the person, or slowly begin to replace the very awareness that keeps the work safe?

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Posted on April 14, 2026April 16, 2026

The Place of Incilius Alvarius Within Indigenous Society

Sonoran Desert Sunset - Gemini_Generated_Image

The Sonoran Desert toad (Incilius alvarius) secretes a bufotoxin containing 5-MeO-DMT, a potent psychoactive tryptamine. While Iconography in ancient Mesoamerican artifacts and temples potentially allude to historical use, modern researchers say there’s no definitive record of traditional indigenous practices involving this substance. This topic is complex, as to what is considered “definitive” evidence, yet there is a deeper story and understanding to be explored here.

Recent years have seen a surge in mainstream interest, fueled by celebrity endorsements and media coverage. While potentially well-intentioned, this attention has led to increased psychedelic tourism and environmental strain on the toad’s delicate desert habitat. As well, media portrayals gloss over the intensity of preparation and integration required for using this potent medicine that, as Tim Ferriss and Michael Pollan both have publicly cautioned, is not a fit for everyone.

Local tribes such as the Comcaac Seri, Tohono O’odham, and Yaqui have in recent decades incorporated this medicine into their practices. While some researchers and advocates have become vocal proponents of using only synthetic 5-MeO-DMT, it’s crucial to recognize that such arguments, specifically how they are being explained, can inadvertently discredit the practices of the Sonoran Desert tribes. 

The original peoples of Sonora have a deep, symbiotic relationship with their land, which includes all the medicines and plants within their territory. 

“They [Comcaac] view the land as an extension of their own bodies: mountains and rocks represent their bones, soil their skin, sea and rivers their blood, and the wind their breath.” (Source – Sacred Land Film Project)

Just as many indigenous cultures evolve and adapt their practices over time, these tribes have thoughtfully integrated Sapo (the toad medicine) into their existing medicine bag. 

We must be respectful of how we paint the picture to honor the people of Sonora’s practices with cultural sensitivity and respect for indigenous sovereignty. The tribes’ choice to work with Bufo Alvarius, which they lovingly call “Sapo” is a continuation of their long-standing tradition of living in harmony with their environment and adapting their practices as they see fit. 

What if other tribes outside of Sonora also decide to adopt Sapo as a traditional medicine? 

With innumerable blended Curanderismo and Mestiza traditions that have been practiced longer than the United States has been a country. Do we actually have a say in what is “sincere”? Our legal definitions fall within the bounds of religion, which has historically opposed indigenous practices. Perhaps, it is not our place to get involved with intertribal exchange. 

We must be sure to be respectful of those traditional practitioners that are working with Fair Trade Toad or with local toad sanctuaries, as these are the lifeblood of the Sonoran communities. Fair Trade Toad is Bufo Alarvius that is harvested using safety and sustainability practices and also supports the local indigenous communities. 

This area has been hard hit and impoverished for many generations.  The Comcaac struggle with water, poverty, resources and crime. But recently have faced the consequences of the “toad boom,” including ecosystem damage from tourists and Mexican drug cartels. While extracting the venom is not typically fatal to the toad, it does leave it vulnerable to predators. Aside from new land developments, what is most harmful is tourists driving around in 4x4s in search of toads, breaking up the desert’s thin biofilm and harming the fragile ecosystem—home to the bark scorpion, the rare grasshopper mouse, and the Sonora mud turtle—which could take decades to recover. But this is a way of life for the tribes of Sonora and despite the threats, potentially a new dawn. The big question is how can we be in solidarity with these tribes and their cultural heritage, and align our messaging going forward?

The understanding of medicinal plant and earth medicines spans thousands of years and interweaves with cultural beliefs, practices, and accumulated wisdom, creating deep bonds between botanical diversity and the societies that have mastered their therapeutic uses. As Mexico shifts on the political front and more original peoples across the territories have fought to protect the practices that the Spanish Colonialist tried to abolish, the Ancestral Medicine Congress and First Congress on Traditional Medicine and Herbalism (FTCMH) represent an important moment for traditional medicine practitioners in Mexico. These events, held on April 20-21, 2024 at the Polyforum, and FTCMH at Cencalli (September 6th -8th, 2024) brought together indigenous medicine practitioners from various cultures and regions. The event covered various aspects of indigenous healing, including midwifery, traditional massage therapy (sobadora), and general healing practices. It offered participants an opportunity to learn about time-honored practices and remedies that have been passed down through generations. The congress addressed the growing phenomenon of ” Ancestral medicine tourism,” where people travel to experience traditional healing practices. While this interest can be positive, it has also led to concerns about exploitation and misrepresentation of indigenous medicine. Through this event and future gatherings, indigenous healers aimed to take control of their narrative and practices, ensuring that their ancestral knowledge is respected, properly transmitted, and practiced ethically in an increasingly globalized world.

Natural earth medicines have protection as biocultural heritage and traditional knowledge of indigenous peoples under United Nations sanctions of UNESCO, Nagoya Protocol and UNDRIP (United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples). These rights are sacred. Synthetic forms of these medicines do not carry these protections. As the Original people of Mexico protect their rights, and also in some cases the protection extends across the borders of other countries, these legal protections continue to protect the indigenous people’s original way of life and livelihood.

The Great Lakota nations have a longstanding biocultural relationship with Peyote, a indigenous medicine that was not native to their lands, but was integrated into Lakota traditional practice when it was introduced in the early 20th century. The formation of the Native American Church in 1918 helped formalize and protect Peyote use among various tribes, including the Lakota nations. This is right that first nations fought for, and rightfully won in American courts. 

Here are just a few highlights from the 29 page, UNDRIP policy states resolution adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on 13, September 2007

Article 8
1. Indigenous peoples and individuals have the right not to be subjected to forced assimilation or destruction of their culture.
2. States shall provide effective mechanisms for prevention of, and redress for:
(a) Any action which has the aim or effect of depriving them of their integrity as distinct peoples, or of their cultural values or ethnic identities;
(b) Any action which has the aim or effect of dispossessing them of their lands, territories or resources;
(c)Any form of forced population transfer which has the aim or effect of violating or undermining any of their rights;
(d) Any form of forced assimilation or integration;
(e) Any form of propaganda designed to pro- mote or incite racial or ethnic discrimination
Article 11 
1. Indigenous peoples have the right to practice and revitalize their cultural traditions and customs. This includes the right to maintain, protect and develop the past, present and future manifestations of their cultures, such as archaeological and historical sites, artefacts, designs, ceremonies, technologies and visual and performing arts and literature.
 2. States shall provide redress through effective mechanisms, which may include restitution, developed in conjunction with indigenous peoples, with respect to their cultural, intellectual, religious, and spiritual property taken without their free, prior and informed consent or in violation of their laws, traditions and customs.
Article 12
1. Indigenous peoples have the right to manifest, practice, develop and teach their spiritual and religious traditions, customs and ceremonies; the right to maintain, protect, and have access in privacy to their religious and cultural sites; the right to the use and control of their ceremonial objects; and the right to the repatriation of their human remains.
Article 24
1. Indigenous peoples have the right to their traditional medicines and to maintain their health practices, including the conservation of their vital medicinal plants, animals and minerals. Indigenous individuals also have the right to access, without any discrimination, to all social and health services.
2. Indigenous individuals have an equal right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health. States shall take the necessary steps with a view to achieving progressively the full realization of this right.
Article 31
1. Indigenous peoples have the right to maintain, control, protect and develop their cultural heritage, traditional knowledge and tradition- al cultural expressions, as well as the manifestations of their sciences, technologies and cultures, including human and genetic resources, seeds, medicines, knowledge of the properties of fauna and flora, oral traditions, literatures, designs, sports and traditional games and visual and performing arts. They also have the right to maintain, control, protect and develop their intellectual property over such cultural heritage, traditional knowledge, and tradition- al cultural expressions.
2. In conjunction with indigenous peoples, States shall take effective measures to recognize and protect the exercise of these rights.
Article 46
1. Nothing in this Declaration may be interpreted as implying for any State, people, group or person any right to engage in any activity or to perform any act contrary to the Charter of the United Nations or construed as authorizing or encouraging any action which would dismember or impair, totally or in part, the territorial integrity or political unity of sovereign and independent States.
2. In the exercise of the rights enunciated in the present Declaration, human rights and fundamental freedoms of all shall be respected. The exercise of the rights set forth in this Declaration shall be subject only to such limitations as are determined by law and in accordance with international human rights obligations. Any such limitations shall be non-discriminatory and strictly necessary solely for the purpose of securing due recognition and respect for the rights and freedoms of others and for meeting the just and most compelling requirements of a democratic society.
3. The provisions set forth in this Declaration shall be interpreted in accordance with the principles of justice, democracy, respect for human rights, equality, non-discrimination, good governance and good faith.

Furthermore, UNESCO’s 2023 definition describes intangible cultural heritage as encompassing the traditions, knowledge, and abilities that communities and individuals identify as elements of their cultural identity. Also referred to as living cultural heritage which includes these forms: oral traditions; performing arts; social practices, rituals and festive events; knowledge and practices concerning nature and the universe; and traditional craftsmanship.

While historically tribes had to take their battles for their rights to the courts, under the United Nations sanctions, there is no need for any tribe to defend their positions any further. This is important to consider in the oral teachings and secret information that is passed through initiatic rites. This is sacred information that deserves respect and privacy. Fernando Suárez Bleck of Autóctono, an organization working closely with the Comcaac Seri to support essential needs and sovereignty, says,

“Another point of view [to consider] is that, in order to be able to discuss about it, first the first Nations would have to open the secrets and share it but there is not a motif to do so. Doing so means that they would have to do it on every secret that becomes trendy at different moments in time. There are many other medicines that were kept safe in secret. Therefore, the only way to know is when you practice and witness in person such practices and is information that is meant to be kept intimate and personal experience. There are many secrets that have not been revealed to the West, colonialism made some very good at hiding these for decades or even centuries. The indigenous practices are alive and are not an object to be handled as an archeological evidence from the past, at least not when they are still present in our time.”

So, as many herpetologists and 5-MeO-DMT researchers say, “Leave the toads alone.” Don’t go to the desert. Please don’t harvest medicine on your own. Some herpetologists recommend letting local tribes do this harvesting, if any at all. Those who respectfully and organically maintain relationships with local Sonoran tribes could potentially access the medicine in a humble and supportive way. While for others, opting for synthetic 5-MeO-DMT as a more sustainable alternative. 

Saurez says, “Some claim that Sonoran Tribes lost that knowledge and even further as if they don’t deserve because some individuals do not behave ethically or in good faith, but only as personal gain. Which can be true in specific persons but that doesn’t invalidate the tribal knowledge. Even though that argument is used to validate foreign practices from new people including private companies.

Usually the people that judge the bad behavior of an indigenous individual do not understand the level of poverty, broken relationships, violence and suffering that those people come from.

In the end it is not about who is entitled to work with the medicine, but to give honor to those that have worked with it before.”

Scientists are saying Sonora tribes have no history by relaying their message in a dismissive way. The other concern is how many of those spreading this message have stakes in synthetic 5-MeO-DMT intellectual property (prospective drug patents). The new tone we encourage people to adopt is honoring, acknowledging, and then adding that synthetic as alternative and solution to support sustainability. 

Lastly, there is proof for historical use of 5-MeO-DMT throughout the Amazon via yopo seeds. The somewhat recent “discovery” of Bufo Alvarius makes it clear that all conversation should also include reciprocity. Technically, under United Nations Nagoya Protocol (2010) there is a legal requirement for this reciprocity.

There is a direct correlation to the rise in popularity of Bufo Alvarius and the development of Patents related to 5-MeO-DMT. Reciprocity is owed to the Original People of Sonora, as this surge started in Sonora, which led to all of the development currently within the psychedelic field. Supporting local Sonoran communities will support conservation and allow the communities to flourish without the pressure for psychedelic tourism to support some of their needs.Most importantly, the indigenous peoples of Sonora deserve respect for their traditional way. 

While western hegemony has led the narrative, it’s no longer ok to speak on behalf of the traditional medicine practitioners. Mestiza (mixed) practice has been happening for over 500 years, much longer than the psychedelic movement. The right of indigenous peoples that are using Mestiza traditional practices are protected, but synthetic 5 MeO-DMT does not offer them these same protections.  

As we navigate the complex intersections of traditional practices, conservation, and modern interest in psychedelics, it’s crucial to prioritize respect for indigenous sovereignty, environmental protection, and responsible use. 

The story of the Sonoran Desert toad serves as a poignant reminder of the delicate balance between cultural practices, scientific discovery, and ecological preservation. Hopefully, this new information will help evolve this conversation. Keep in mind, no one is speaking for anyone here. We must take all ideas and ways into consideration. 

My hope is that this piece is a framing to bring consideration, depth, nuance and a more expansive understanding  into our approaches while respecting complexities between worldviews.

If you are interested in supporting local indigenous led projects in the Comcaac Seri community, please visit Ancestralheart.com to donate.

Resources

Tahéjöc and the Comcáac Territory

Felger, Richard Stephen and Mary Beck Moser. People of the Desert and Sea: Ethnobotany of the Seri Indians. University of Arizona Press, 1985.

Concejo Indígena de Gobierno – http://www.congresonacionalindigena.org/cig-movil/

Mexico-Tenochtitlán Agreements on the Implementation of the United Nations
Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
–https://www.gob.mx/cms/uploads/attachment/file/909808/declaracion-seminario-latinoamericano-english.pdf

UNDRIP – https://www.un.org/development/desa/indigenouspeoples/wp-content/uploads/sites/19/2018/11/UNDRIP_E_web.pdf

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Posted on March 27, 2026March 27, 2026

The Psychedelic Writers Guild’s Denver Mixer

Psychedelic Writers Guild Mixer

Join The Psychedelic Writers Guild for a Denver Mixer on Thursday, April 9, hosted by Psychedelic State(s) of America, WeFlowYo, and TRiPS & sponsored by BRĒZ, Work in Psychedelics, Psychedelics Today, and Keef.

Enjoy an evening of genuine connection and high vibes in an exclusive rooftop space with city views, sober vibes, and connections with fellow advocates in the psychedelic space near and far.

This event is open to psychedelic professionals, including journalists, researchers, practitioners, small business owners, community activists, and allies.

Get on the list for ticketing info and location details.

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Posted on March 27, 2026March 27, 2026

The Mushroom Cure – Special Live Filming

The true story of one man’s quest to cure his severe OCD with psychedelics

“Mines a great deal of laughter from disabling pain” – The New York Times

These shows will be filmed for a feature film, executive produced by Hamilton Morris and Michael Pollan

COMMUNITY CONVERSATIONS WITH HAMILTON MORRIS

Each performance includes a post-show conversation on psychedelics, mental health, and spirituality:

Friday (April 10)
Hamilton Morris and Rick Doblin join Adam Strauss on stage after the performance

Saturday (April 11)
Hamilton Morris and Jeffrey Breau join Adam Strauss on stage after the performance, presented in partnership with the Harvard Psychedelic Intersections Conference

Written and performed by Adam Strauss
Developed with and directed by Jonathan Libman

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Posted on March 18, 2026April 1, 2026

ShroomskiCon 2026

Shroomski Con 2026

Shroomski Magazine is back with the 2nd annual ShroomskiCon — their only daytime event of the year and one of the more irreverent, culture-forward gatherings on the psychedelic calendar. Expect a day that blends community, creativity, and a fashion show runway into one unconventional convention.

Doors open at 11am and the event runs until 7pm.

Tickets: Trip Ticket — $33 (base level access) VIP — $77 (VIP lounge + runway seats for the fashion show)

Get Tickets

📍 Lakewood, Colorado 📅 Saturday, April 19, 2026 | 11am–7pm

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Posted on March 17, 2026March 17, 2026

Psychedelic Culture 2026

Psychedelic Culture 2026 - Chacruna

Psychedelic Culture 2026 is Chacruna Institute’s annual three-day conference bringing together researchers, Indigenous leaders, healers, clinicians, activists, and community members from around the world for one of the most substantive gatherings in the field.

Held at the Brava Theater — a women-led co-op in San Francisco’s Mission District — the conference runs three simultaneous tracks across three days, covering the full breadth of where psychedelic science, culture, and advocacy intersect.

Topics include Indigenous reciprocity and biocultural conservation, law and policy reform, racial equity and access, queering psychedelics, perspectives from the Global South, ethics around touch and sexual abuse, neuroscience and shamanism dialogues, and critical reflections on psychedelic-assisted therapy. Alongside the panels and talks, attendees can participate in music and art-centered workshops and ceremonies.

Chacruna’s conferences are known for centering voices that are often missing from mainstream psychedelic conversations — and for combining intellectual rigor with heart, community, and lived experience.

Psychedelics Today community members get 20% off tickets with code PsychedelicsToday20 at checkout.

Scholarships and volunteer opportunities are also available.

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📍 Brava Theater, San Francisco, CA 📅 April 17–19, 2026

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Posted on March 9, 2026March 9, 2026

Joe Moore Psychedelics Today on Leadership, Integration, and the Psychedelic Landscape

PT 650 - Joe Moore - CEO and Co-founder of Psychedelics Today

Jen Davenport joins Psychedelics Today to interview the CEO and co-founder Joe Moore about the growth of Psychedelics Today, the broader psychedelic ecosystem, and how professionals are beginning to engage with psychedelic ideas.

Davenport is the founder of Iron Thread Partners and a graduate of the Vital psychedelic training program. Her work focuses on executive leadership, decision making, and organizational development. In this conversation she asks Moore about the evolution of Psychedelics Today and the changes he has witnessed across the psychedelic field over the past decade.

Moore explains that Psychedelics Today began as a podcast exploring psychedelic research, therapy, and culture. Over time the project expanded into a media and education platform covering psychedelic science, harm reduction, and professional training. The organization now produces podcasts, journalism, courses, and public conversations about psychedelics and their place in modern society.

A central part of the discussion is psychedelic integration. Moore notes that insight during a psychedelic experience does not automatically lead to lasting change. The integration process often requires continued work through journaling, meditation, therapy, and community support. These practices help people translate insights into stable changes in behavior and perspective.

The conversation also explores policy changes in the United States. Colorado’s Natural Medicine framework is creating a regulated system for psychedelic services while the state also maintains a broader decriminalization approach. Moore discusses the tension between regulated access and grassroots psychedelic culture, as well as the questions around accessibility, pricing, and corporate participation.

Davenport asks how executives and professionals are approaching psychedelics. In some circles psychedelics are framed as tools for creativity or performance. Moore cautions against this framing. Psychedelics often open difficult personal material and should be approached with care rather than treated as productivity tools.

Education remains a recurring theme throughout the episode. As public interest grows, Moore stresses the importance of studying the legal landscape, understanding the scientific literature, and developing responsible practices for preparation and integration.

The conversation offers a grounded look at how Psychedelics Today approaches the psychedelic resurgence. Rather than focusing on hype, Joe Moore emphasizes education, safety, and thoughtful engagement with psychedelic experiences.

Key Topics

  • The origins and growth of Psychedelics Today
  • Joe Moore’s perspective on the psychedelic resurgence
  • Psychedelic integration and long-term personal change
  • Leadership and professional interest in psychedelics
  • Colorado’s developing psychedelic policy framework
  • Responsible education and harm reduction

FAQ

Who is Jen Davenport?

Jen Davenport is the founder of Iron Thread Partners, a consulting firm that works with executives and organizations on leadership development and complex decision making.

What is psychedelic integration?

Psychedelic integration refers to the process of reflecting on and applying insights from psychedelic experiences in everyday life through practices like therapy, journaling, and meditation.

What role does Psychedelics Today play in the psychedelic field?

Psychedelics Today produces media, educational programs, and public conversations that explore psychedelic science, therapy, and policy developments.

Transcript
Joe Moore: [00:00:00] Hello everybody. Welcome back. Another episode of Psychedelics Today. Today we’re live streaming. Um, good. Jen Davenport today. Jen, how you doing?
Jen Davenport: Doing well, Joe. How are you
Joe Moore: doing? All right. Beautiful day here. Sunny in Colorado. Excited about it.
Jen Davenport: Yeah, me too. It’s sunny and warm here in Atlanta, Georgia as well.
Jen Davenport: Spring has sprung.
Joe Moore: Oh, we’re getting some echo. Can you turn your volume down a bunch or put it into ear?
Jen Davenport: Yep, yep. Gimme one sec. And I’ll
Joe Moore: put on
Jen Davenport: some headphones. How about that?
Joe Moore: Great. So everybody, we’re here today. We’re kind of flipping the script a little bit. Jen’s gonna interview me, um, about psychedelics today, about what I’ve been up to or coming from where we’re going, all that kind of fun stuff.
Joe Moore: So [00:01:00] really excited about it. And, um, we’ll get to talk a little bit about Jen’s background, um, business life and intersection with psychedelia. And, um, yeah. So Jen, where, where are you joining us from today?
Jen Davenport: Hey, I’m adjoining you from Atlanta, Georgia.
Joe Moore: Brilliant. And it’s already 80 degrees you said?
Jen Davenport: It is. It is warming up here in Georgia already.
Jen Davenport: I’m, I’m excited about spring.
Joe Moore: Yeah. So, all right. Um. And I think people know enough about me, we can skip this part, but let’s talk about you a little bit. Where, where, um, did the psychedelic topic first come on your radar and what’s, what’s like exciting you about it?
Jen Davenport: Yeah, so I’ve spent in the majority of my career in corporate Joe and have recently founded a new company, iron Thread [00:02:00] Partners, where I focus with executives and leadership teams on solving for really high stakes.
Jen Davenport: Outcomes, strategic outcomes. Um, and I, I’ve always realized in corporate culture, you are who you are wherever you go. So you’re bringing not just your corporate identity, but all of your wounding, all of your trauma, all of the things that create emotional dysregulation or impact, um, depression, anxiety, all of those things.
Jen Davenport: And so I’ve started to think about it and explore how can psychedelics help people in the realm of human performance, how to show up better and differently in corporate environments.
Joe Moore: Yeah. Um, amazing. So. I assume you’ve done a little bit of training over here. Can you, can you talk about what kind of programs you’ve done over here
Jen Davenport: at P?
Jen Davenport: [00:03:00] Absolutely. Yep. So I was in cohort four of the vital training that’s presented by psychedelics today. Um, I’ve worked with psychedelic informed therapists, um, and I have a, a degree, a graduate degree in psychology, industrial and organizational psychology. So that’s where I see this, this intersection of something that might typically be thought of in the spiritual realm, um, or the, the, uh, the experiential realm that could really show up and, and have some positive, uh, impacts in the corporate culture as well.
Joe Moore: Outstanding. Yeah. Um, vitals. Really fun. I’m glad you were able to join us for that whole thing. Was it, was it worth your time?
Jen Davenport: Oh my goodness. Absolutely. It was amazing. It was amazing. I learned so much, um, so much about the history of psychedelics. Um, even the, the political angle [00:04:00] about why psychedelics that kind of went, had to go underground back in the sixties.
Jen Davenport: Um, and just what the amazing impacts of psychedelics can be around those topics of emotional regulation, healing from trauma, PTSD, depression, um, you know, we’re, we’re looking at a multi-billion dollar industry where some of these indigenous medicines could come back into the scene and really have a huge impact in people’s lives.
Joe Moore: Yeah, amazing. I agree. So, um, we’re chatting, before we dig into you interviewing me, we kinda wanna chat about like, what, what. Is there, is there an appropriate place in the business and corporate world for psychedelics in your perspective? We’ve seen, you know, a lot of inclusion of mindfulness and, um, meditation, things along those lines.
Joe Moore: Like I used to be at a place where we get to do yoga often and free reiki, stuff like [00:05:00] that. So like, what, what do you think, is it an appropriate thing to have?
Jen Davenport: Yeah, I, Joe I really do believe that it’s time to start having the conversation more openly. Um, you know, particularly in forward leaning industries.
Jen Davenport: Um. Technology for sure. I mean, it’s already talked about quite a bit in technology, but outside the boardroom, right? Um, marketing more of the creative, uh, creative fields. Yes, absolutely. I think, um. You know, the research is leaning to all of the benefits around how, um, psychedelics can help in ways that increase cognition, um, increase emotional regulation.
Jen Davenport: All of those things are gonna feed into better decision making within organizations. So yes, I think that there’s certainly a place for the discussion, but it’s, uh, you know, if I think about it and compare [00:06:00] it to something like ai, everybody’s talking about AI right now. I think there are a lot of people talking about psychedelics, but it’s still a bit of a taboo subject.
Jen Davenport: But they’re both extremely powerful technologies. Both of them require thoughtful discussion, governance, um, discussion around what problem are you really trying to solve with this technology? So the answer is yes, with a, a high degree of thoughtfulness.
Joe Moore: Hmm. Yeah, I think it’s, it’s fascinating, right? Like of, of course we need a, um, a more enlightened humanity so we can start making a lot better decisions for people on planet.
Joe Moore: Um, and a lot of the frameworks we have to operate in absolutely. Like, for instance, publicly traded corporations, like at, you know, ethics is a secondary tertiary consideration, right? Like profit is you, you’re legally bound, at least in American corporations, publicly traded corporations [00:07:00] for profit being the primary thing.
Joe Moore: Yeah. And, um, it’s a complicated deal and I, I, I would hope psychedelics would shift that thinking a bit.
Jen Davenport: Yeah, absolutely. Like, I, I think that, um, we live in a time where returning a little more humanity across the board to corporate culture could only be a good thing.
Joe Moore: Right. Yeah. Um, and you, you are of the belief that you think we can shift it a bit?
Jen Davenport: I believe we can. You know, when I, I have a lot of discussions with leaders in my business. You know, we’re, we’re talking about really big, impactful decisions that they make that could impact sometimes thousands of people, right? And so from what I know about psychedelics, they’re, they’re framed as tools that can increase empathy and perspective and judgment.
Jen Davenport: So I do, there’s, I do think that there’s [00:08:00] a place for, for how psychedelics, the use of psychedelics can, um, can impact decision making capability, can impact human performance in a way that doesn’t cause us to shortcut humanity.
Joe Moore: Right. Um. Absolutely. So, you know, that’s what I’m trying to do. It’s what I’ve always tried to do here at psychedelics today is be, what is that next gen business that seems to make sense for the planet, um, and is a net benefit.
Joe Moore: And, you know, helps us hang around for a few more generations.
Jen Davenport: Yeah, absolutely. I mean, I, I do think there’s a risk, right, of, of people approaching psychedelics with the wrong intention, right? So, um, a lot of times people could think, Hey, it’s a shortcut to genius, or it’s a creativity hack or a leadership upgrade.
Jen Davenport: And I think that it really, if we start [00:09:00] looking at it like we look at any other corporate tool in the marketplace, we can lose sight of what the real benefit is. And that’s really taken it back to the individual. Evolution of, of a person, right? So, you know, all of the, all of the ills that we see in corporations and um, in society at large come down to a single person who’s overstepped in terms of a lust for power, for greed, for, for all the things, right?
Jen Davenport: So finding ways to bring, to bring us all back to ourselves and to reconnect to ourselves can only make everything else that we do and touch better,
Joe Moore: right? So, um, yeah. Anything else here before we pivot?
Jen Davenport: I think we should go for it. Alright,
Joe Moore: let’s jump in. Where do you wanna start?
Jen Davenport: Well, you’ve [00:10:00] had a front row seat, Joe, to everything that’s happening in the psychedelic scene for, for many years.
Jen Davenport: And so I, I’m really interested in hearing about what do you think has changed the most in the last five to 10 years? Is it research? Is it culture? Um, is the topic of psychedelics becoming more ca mainstream? Is it around capital? Like where do you see things changing the most?
Joe Moore: Oh gosh. Well, it’s happening everywhere.
Joe Moore: Um, I think the starting point is public opinion and attitudes and how are we moving those? And a lot of other things follow, right? So we have. Um, more and more celebrities talking about this stuff all the time. Even politicians talking about this stuff all the time. Not necessarily always, uh, the, the right way, quote unquote, you know, as if that is a real thing.
Joe Moore: Um, but it [00:11:00] depends on what our, what our goals are and how we want to talk about this stuff. Um, so I think public attitudes are shifting and they’re shifting in a, in a major way. And the RAND report that came out recently, um, indicated that American attitudes are shifting like crazy. People are using more now than ever.
Joe Moore: Um, and that, I think it was a substantial amount of the American public said that the federal government should legalize psilocybin containing mushrooms.
Jen Davenport: Mm-hmm.
Joe Moore: Um, I got to give Forbes a bunch of really great commentary about it the other day, which is lovely to see. They included me quite a bit. I was really stoked on that.
Joe Moore: And I think, you know, we’re seeing actual work being done at the federal level. And the state level for that matter, trying to figure out what is the right thing to do. Um, government workers have all sorts of restrictions on them, so they’re doing their best. They’re trying
Jen Davenport: mm-hmm.
Joe Moore: To figure it out. But it’s a really hard thing given a trillion dollar war on drugs and [00:12:00]
Jen Davenport: Yeah.
Joe Moore: You know, and how do we make it medical now? I don’t, I don’t, I don’t have a clear answer for what the path is from A to B.
Jen Davenport: Yeah. You know, it’s really interesting. I, I, I think that we, we do kind of have, um, competing agendas within the government right now where, you know, there’s this war on drugs, but there’s all this really promising research about what these drugs that are currently class one drugs can do for people.
Jen Davenport: And it, it’s also in contrast, I think, with big pharma and all of that lobby. So do you think that the, the, what feels like kind of this, this underground surge of excitement, do you think it’s sustainable or, or are we in a hype cycle right now?
Joe Moore: We’re at a low, no, we’re not anywhere close to like the peak of a hype cycle right now.
Joe Moore: So, um, maybe four years ago was real, real fever pitch. Could have even been longer ago. [00:13:00] Um, you look at the, there’s some, uh, stock trackers, um, that actually made like a sort of index of all the public companies. And, um, you could see like there was a period of time where everything just had a crazy, crazy valuation.
Joe Moore: And, um, that to me was peak hype. Like I think the level right now seems very sustainable. Um, it seems, you know, grassroots enough people aren’t spending an obscene amount of money trying to, um, promote it. Um, you know, I’m. Spending time and quite a bit of effort doing that, but, you know, that’s me. Um, but yeah.
Joe Moore: How do we, um, how do we see it playing out? Is it sustainable? I, I can’t see it going anywhere. Like there’s so much like really [00:14:00] great traction we’re seeing from individuals having a lot of healing to
Jen Davenport: mm-hmm.
Joe Moore: Communities, ex expressing that they’ve had a lot of healing. Um, states like Colorado seems to really like this program that we have going on.
Joe Moore: When regulated Access, Oregon seems relatively satisfied with their program. Uh, new Mexico’s got theirs coming. Um, Texas recently put in 10 million to their iboga research program.
Jen Davenport: Nice.
Joe Moore: Yeah. Of 50, 50 million. Yeah. And then, um, other states are putting in cash as well, so there’s a lot of really interesting activity Yes.
Joe Moore: Um, happening. And it, to me, it feels like we’re just getting started.
Jen Davenport: Yeah, that’s really exciting, Joe. And, and honestly, I think the more that we see governments putting, putting attention to the topic and putting money where their, where their mouth is, we’re gonna see a shift more into the corporate [00:15:00] conversation, more into how these, these topics of wellness do translate into increased human potential, increased human performance.
Jen Davenport: So I think if we can keep the momentum going, this is gonna be a topic that really gains momentum, you know? Where are you most surprised about, um, what’s happened in the last five years with psychedelics?
Joe Moore: Um,
Joe Moore: yeah, that’s a good question. I think it is just how. Active the United States government is in this, you know, I didn’t expect them. Like it’s still very subpar activity, but it’s still, you know, movement and signals that there is change and people taking this very seriously at the, you know, highest levels of the government.
Joe Moore: And [00:16:00] we’re, we’re seeing it, you know, psychedelic medicine coalitions worked with, uh, Bergman and Carrera to move this really interesting VA innovative therapies project forward where they might have five different centers of excellence at the VA where they can do these treatments and execute on really high level research.
Joe Moore: Um, veterans are demanding this access and it seems like we’re getting met with some interest. Yeah. So like I really, really like that and I’m excited by that. I think, you know, could always do better, could always see more sooner, but you know, we have to accept that there is a certain pace and there’s a certain level of energy that’s required.
Joe Moore: Um. To bring these things forward.
Jen Davenport: Yeah. Yeah. And you know, it, it’s, pace is always an interesting question, especially coming from a corporate background. Right. I, I’ve done some work in the public sector and the thing that I’ve noticed most working in the public sector is the pace is. [00:17:00] Painstakingly slower than what I’m accustomed to, especially coming from a, a startup culture.
Jen Davenport: Um, and, you know, high demand, high impact corporate culture. And, and so it feels like we’re really in this interesting moment where there’s a lot of research happening culturally, curiosity is, is, is peaked. People are demanding this, but the legal framework is still catching up. So, so, so what do you think about responsible engagement given where we are with that?
Jen Davenport: I mean, you’ve talked about some of the decriminalization activity that’s going on, but, um, you know, where do you, where do you see that shaping up?
Joe Moore: So.
Joe Moore: Responsible engagement is such a funny phrase. Right. And I, I have a similar background, right? I had 20 years in mm-hmm. Software and it was crazy.
Jen Davenport: Right? Yeah. I
Joe Moore: remember talking about that.
Jen Davenport: [00:18:00] Yeah.
Joe Moore: Um,
Jen Davenport: let’s, let’s move at the speed of light or, or you’re behind, right?
Joe Moore: Right. And, you know, talk about a, a dangerous situation to keep your mind and body in for decades, Uhhuh.
Joe Moore: Yeah. So is that responsible engagement? Probably not, but what is the right engagement level? So,
Jen Davenport: right. You know,
Joe Moore: I think making sure your politicians know what you believe in and what you stand for. And then if you have a. Municipal county or state framework, perhaps there’s legislation that you can work on in those regions that decreases penalties for people or eliminates penalties for people who are, who are in these spaces.
Joe Moore: And you know, as you probably know Jen, like I expand that to the whole war on drugs because I think that’s been one of the biggest catastrophes America has seen. Um, you know, unless we really value keeping lots of people in jail for nonviolent things.
Jen Davenport: Absolutely.
Joe Moore: [00:19:00] So yeah, we need to really kind of, um, say what is, what is the right pace?
Joe Moore: It’s not, you’ve had, you know, a week of ayahuasca experiences and then you rush to your state capitol and start talking to all your lawmakers like the next day. Like, I don’t know that that’s the right move. I think yeah, taking stock and observing your situation is, is a much better move. Um, taking time.
Joe Moore: To make sure you’re executing on the right things in the right way because you’re not spending your social capital in inappropriate, perhaps wasteful ways.
Jen Davenport: Yeah, I think that’s a really, really great point, Joe. You know, uh, I, we, we talk about, you know, people coming back from these really powerful, psychedelic experiences, um, and, you know, obviously everyone wants to come back and, and make lasting change, not only for [00:20:00] themselves, but to invite other people into the conversation.
Jen Davenport: Mm-hmm. But you’re right, it takes a little bit of time to, to regulate from, uh, an experience like that. I mean, powerful experiences are amazing, but mm-hmm. It’s all about what are you trying to solve for in the internal landscape there? And insight alone doesn’t necessarily lead to lasting change in a person’s life.
Jen Davenport: So certainly premature to line up, you know, in front of our legislators, um, office and start having conversations. I’m curious, like what do you think really helps people to translate these experiences and these insights first into behavioral shifts in their own lives, and then, you know, kind of what’s the process there to, to, um, build momentum within their, their personal life, their professional life, and then to start to, to, to partake in [00:21:00] some of these grassroots initiatives?
Joe Moore: Right? I think a huge portion of this is how do we move things without creating too much instability in our lives? Our relationships and, um, often we’re like, okay, the insight is quit my job, get, get that divorce immediately. It’s like, well, should you, would you, or like, have you tried couples therapy yet?
Joe Moore: Is that appropriate thing to start with? So there’s a lot of, um, energy after. So I think to get those insights, we, we really want to kind of take our time and, you know, sure. If it’s something like maybe I should drink less or maybe I should eat less McDonald’s or, sure. Like, let’s do that right away. But if it’s a major thing that could introduce tons of instability, perhaps [00:22:00] let’s not do that immediately.
Joe Moore: Let’s really analyze the situation, right? Get feedback from people that can be useful if you have that resource and then figure out where to go next. Um, carefully.
Jen Davenport: Yeah, I, I agree. I, um, I remember, you know, just being part of the, of the, of cohort four, there was a lot of discussion about why you guys decided to launch the training, and a lot of it is about harm reduction because, um, so many people are starting to enter the discussion around the use of psychedelics and, um, harm reduction doesn’t just stop during the experience itself.
Jen Davenport: It continues on with, with how, what do people do after they come out of those experiences? How do they continue to get support? And I’m, I’m curious, you know, what do you think about where people struggle the most [00:23:00] after some of these really big experiences with psychedelics?
Joe Moore: The. Beyond kind of making these big decisions, like I, you know, divorce or quitting your job.
Joe Moore: Like, I think sometimes the worldview that you come back with can be really scary and, and dysregulating. ’cause you had this experience that’s far from normal. Um, and you’re, you’re kind of expected to carry on with life as normal when, you know, you now have a very different view of reality. And, you know, that can be from entity encounters, it can be from experiencing who you are in very different ways.
Joe Moore: It can be from so many things like, oh, I actually disagree with this dogma from church. And what do I do now that I’m not, you know, I have a couple questions. You know, a lot, there’s a lot of [00:24:00] possible things, this concept called ontological shock. Yes. And it’s like now we’re questioning the fundamental baseline of reality and we have to really spend substantial time settling into these new experiences being part of our world.
Joe Moore: And I think that’s a major component of integration, is spending enough time with these new insights and experiences so that, um,
Joe Moore: yeah, we can, we can integrate those and make them part of our life and, and learn from them and not be ignoring them.
Jen Davenport: Yeah. You know, uh, uh, a lot of the things that I would typically teach people when I am coming into a corporate consulting engagement or, or, uh, um, a coaching engagement where people are really looking to slow their nervous system down to really look at some embedded patterns and behaviors [00:25:00] that may need a shift.
Jen Davenport: Um, I’ll talk a lot about mindfulness and meditation, creating a journaling practice. And so these sorts of things are, are really mainstream in the human performance, um, and the human performance discussions that happen today. Um, we don’t talk a lot about, um. Big, powerful spiritual experiences, although it is coming up more and more frequently, especially in some of the one-on-one discussions that I have in coaching engagements.
Jen Davenport: And so, you know, what, what does good integration actually look like in daily practice from, from your perspective?
Joe Moore: It should be different for everybody. Um, but, you know, some, some categoricals is, are you drinking enough water? Are you eating properly? Are you trying to work on sleeping enough and better?
Joe Moore: You know, those are some good ones. [00:26:00] Are you taking moments to check in with yourself about how you’re processing the experience? Um, I think that’s a big one. Um, I’m sure there’s other categoricals, you know, I would love to see people meditating more. Yeah. You know. 10 minutes of mindfulness or mantra meditation, you know, whatever it is.
Joe Moore: Uh, to start. I think that would be really great exercise. Are you moving your, your vehicle Are, you’re taking care of your body? You know, I, um, I’ve had this problem where instead of taking care of medical things, I just get to work. ’cause I don’t have enough time to take care of my medical thing, you know?
Joe Moore: And
Jen Davenport: Yeah. Yeah. How
Joe Moore: tragic is that?
Jen Davenport: Yeah, I mean, it’s really counterproductive, right? Like we, we live in this, this cult of productivity in the corporate world. When, when everything is about pushing for more and more [00:27:00] and more. But when we, um. When we focus less on things like our own personal wellbeing, when we sacrifice time to meditate even 10 minutes a day, we’re really harming our ability to, to be, um, high performers in the workplace or in life in general.
Jen Davenport: It’s just really counterproductive,
Joe Moore: right? So you spent all this money and this time to do this treatment or intervention or drug or whatever it was, and you do the things afterwards, which is why it’s hard. It takes work to build these new habits. And so like, it’s not like all of a sudden you’re, you know, doing all the things you know you should be doing.
Joe Moore: It’s like, well, I’m still like struggling. I’m still trying to get through all this stuff, and how do I contextualize it more appropriately, such that maybe going to the doctor is higher priority. Yeah. You
Jen Davenport: know, one, [00:28:00] 1%.
Joe Moore: Yeah.
Jen Davenport: Yeah. Yeah. You know, I just specifically around like leadership and optimizing human performance, it can be such a big business.
Jen Davenport: I, I, I think about the book Stealing Fire by Stephen Coler. You remember that one? Like, I think that came out maybe more than a decade ago. And at that point in time it was all about, you know, shifting into this flow state and how teams can start to, to, to shift in ways that they move less as an individual and more as a, as a cohesive unit to accomplish more.
Jen Davenport: And so I, I’m curious your thoughts around the use of psychedelics, um, to. To create more of a flow state. I know we can get into flow state just from mindfulness, from physical activity. There are so [00:29:00] many flow triggers. But when we think about, um, I, I, I think the conversation is moving maybe a way from sort of flow state more into brain health and energy management and cognitive clarity now.
Jen Davenport: So where do you think psychedelics fit in the spectrum on those conversations?
Joe Moore: Just like everything with psychedelics, it’s, um, there’s a lot of caveats as to where the right place for these things are. Um, and there’s a lot of discovery yet to be done around it as well. So I’m thinking a few things, right? Like we.
Joe Moore: To get through our workday skillfully. Like, is it actually the right move to just throw more drugs into the mix?
Jen Davenport: Mm-hmm.
Joe Moore: You know, I think that’s something we have to really carefully think about, especially [00:30:00] if it’s with some frequency.
Jen Davenport: Yeah.
Joe Moore: If the idea is that the, the worker has the ability to make that decision for themselves if they wanna do it, you know, once every couple years, like maybe that’s less pressure.
Jen Davenport: Mm-hmm.
Joe Moore: Um, but yeah, I don’t, I don’t think, like, you know. Um, some sort of subsidized microdosing plan. I don’t know that that makes, I don’t, it, it creeps me out a little bit to think about that kind of thing.
Jen Davenport: Yeah, it, it kind of gets into that whole ethics discussion, right? If, if there’s this mm-hmm. This a right idea.
Jen Davenport: If, if there’s this big, bright idea that there’s some sort of shortcut to getting more out of people, um, it, it really does turn it into maybe the possibility of sort of weaponized use. Um,
Joe Moore: mm-hmm.
Jen Davenport: Like, like all of these other conversations that we’re having about skip your doctor’s appointment so you can get more done in the office.
Jen Davenport: We [00:31:00] certainly don’t want to, to hype people up on, on medicines that are framed as shortcuts to, to more productivity or shortcuts to, um, you know, some sort of creativity hack of, of sorts. Yeah, I mean, I think there’s a big question around what does ethical use look like for someone in a position of power.
Jen Davenport: Um, you know, I I, I was, I was, um, just sort of flipping through, stealing fire a little bit and remembering back when they were looking to hire a new CEO at, um, at Google, the guy who got the job was the guy who went to Burning Man with the founders. Right? And so, if, if I remember that story correctly. And so, I mean, there’s certainly, there’s certainly an association with the use of psychedelics and expanded creativity, but [00:32:00] I’m sure that there could be, uh, uh, an ethical dilemma around how far the conversation goes within the corporate culture.
Joe Moore: Um. Yeah, I think you know, that, that story is interesting and funny. I don’t think we can pull too many lessons from it for the, for the broader conversation. Like Eric Schmidt ended up a billionaire. He’s fine. You know? Um, and, you know, if he didn’t want to do it, he had an easy no. Um, you know, I, I’m more concerned about like, okay, so you’re fresh outta college, um, and you get this job and people are press pressuring you to like microdose whatever.
Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. You know, maybe more than microdose to do better spreadsheets or whatever it is. Or like, do better compassion on the telephone when you’re doing customer support. Um, and you know, the [00:33:00] individual needs to have the utmost agency here. There can’t be pressure
Jen Davenport: absolutely.
Joe Moore: In a, in a hierarchy like coming from a hierarchical position for you to do this.
Joe Moore: And it like that. For me to feel okay about it and not to be shouting about how much I disagree with it. Right. So I have this whole like, kind of thing about ethics where like, I need us to like define that term a little bit better. Yeah. So generally we’re talking about guild rules, like what’s the agreement, those of us that do this, what’s our agreement so that we can stay kind of collegial and trust each other?
Jen Davenport: Yeah. You know, I, I think that at the, at the heart of every conversation that I have, um, preserving agency is at the, is at the top of the list. Like every person, regardless of where they sit in society, um, within a corporate hierarchy, wherever they are restoring and [00:34:00] maintaining personal agency is. Is, is the golden standard from my perspective.
Jen Davenport: So, however this conversation goes with regard to whether a person could or should use psychedelics, it’s always about what’s in that person’s best in highest good.
Joe Moore: So I wanna like rewind the tape on like, you know, what, what do we actually even mean? You know, like, so let’s go to Guil guilds again. So talk about like, you know, um, say a shoemaker guild, like they, they agree that it’s, it’s, you know, the right thing to do for them as a profession to use these four types of glues.
Jen Davenport: Mm-hmm.
Joe Moore: Don’t use those other glues ’cause it’s lower quality and you know, maybe too much rainforest has to get cut down for it or whatever it is. Like we have a collective [00:35:00] agreement. That this is the case.
Jen Davenport: Mm-hmm.
Joe Moore: Um, I think, you know, because of the war on drugs, we, that kind of broke around psychedelics and
Jen Davenport: mm-hmm.
Joe Moore: Um, drugs more generally. And, um, you know, we spent a lot of time, Kyle and I, Kyle Buller, co-founder of Psychedelic Say and I, on this ethics topic.
Jen Davenport: Mm-hmm.
Joe Moore: Um, we got contacted by, um, Christine House Keller and Peter Schwart at Hughes out of Exeter University to contribute an essay, um, on the ethics of the drug war.
Joe Moore: Um, and we took that quite literally, like, what do we mean by ethics? So we went all the way back to Aristotle, spent all this time reading Aristotle and, you know, writing this draft, trying to like include all of these things on the foundations of like logics of ethics. What do we actually even mean when we say that?
Joe Moore: And they said, what? You just write a history of the drug war? I said, okay. [00:36:00] Um, it’s, it’s quite self-evident how crazy it is. And in human terms, we often kind of conflate ethics and morality. Like we get a little bit confused by what we mean where, so I like, I like to kind of bring it back to like a moral conversation or like, what does a certain group agree is the right or wrong thing to do?
Joe Moore: Um, to try to like, um, I don’t know, feel a little bit more careful and specific. Often you’ll see therapists say that’s not ethical or doctors or, you know, lawyers and we, we want to be clear that what they’re talking about is different from when we talk about kind of morality and moral concerns. And, um, I think there’s a lot more that has to go into getting those fleshed out.
Joe Moore: But where I stand is that people shouldn’t necessarily be interfering on other people’s drug use. Um, [00:37:00] you know, collectively, I think there’s some imperative around education and support and safety. Um, but at the end of the day, it’s somebody else’s decision if they want to do it or not. And we shouldn’t be pushing anybody to do anything, even if it’s Ibuprofen or Adderall or or LSD.
Joe Moore: Like, we should be really careful about all of it.
Jen Davenport: Yeah. Totally agree. Totally agree. You know, you’re, you’re, you’re making me think a little bit more about the role that policy is gonna play in all of these conversations. Um, and, and, and so, so what do you think the future is gonna look like? Do you, do you think it’s gonna lean more towards medical regulation, like psychiatry?
Jen Davenport: Um, do you think that there’s more potential for it to lean more towards, like, regulated wellness environments? Um, I, I think that there are a lot of people across the wellness industry and across the medical community who are really interested in this. When I was looking at [00:38:00] this, um, when I was in the vital cohort, we had medical professionals, therapists, um, um.
Jen Davenport: Just curious people like me who wanted to understand more about this and how it impacts, um, human development and, and human performance. And so, so where do you think it’s gonna go?
Joe Moore: I think we have a few different battles and it’s gonna be a series of battles and that, that kind of play out in different ways. So right now we have a lot of wins and traction from these state level regulated access programs. Um, we also have what I think is the best thing going in Colorado right now.
Joe Moore: We can always do better, but we have a regulated access program for psilocybin. They’re working really hard on ibogaine, bringing that to market in a regulated framework. And we also have decriminalized access. [00:39:00] And, you know, inside that decrim framework, um, a platform from which lots of operators can be doing business around these things with psilocybin, mescal, DMT, and Ibogaine.
Joe Moore: Um, a little more careful on the ibogaine, but it’s, it’s there. Mm-hmm. Um, from natural sources. So like, I love it. I think we look in the ma the micro here in Colorado, there’s gonna be a lot of tension between the Colorado regulated access program and the decriminalized frame, in part because a lot of people are still very attracted to the decriminalized frame on a of pricing.
Joe Moore: Um, there’s an article I picked up yesterday from MJ Biz, so kind of a cannabis business article talking about how overregulation is in cannabis is leading to higher taxes, and then as a result, bigger activity in the black markets and illicit markets. So, um. As a result of [00:40:00] that, you know, we’re drive, we’re trying to do all this regulation and do it the way we want, but there’s all these unseen consequences of that.
Joe Moore: And we we’re kind of pretending that those things don’t exist. Yes. So in the Colorado and Oregon frames, we made taxation a bit, high regulations, quite intense. Voters voted for one thing. Regulators are gonna do what they can to be as careful as possible, as conservative as possible. Mm-hmm. Because they don’t want to get fired or get blamed for somebody getting hurt.
Joe Moore: And they don’t know these topics very well. You know, they’ve not been around for 20 years.
Jen Davenport: Yeah.
Joe Moore: There’s some advisors supporting folks. So there’s gonna be this dynamic tension because of regulations being high cost, being high cost, and decrim being a lot lower. So I think there’s a looming battle in Colorado and it’ll, it’ll be.
Joe Moore: I don’t think the fight is the right fight. I don’t think we’re fighting the right people here because this [00:41:00] was kind of potentially set up from the beginning, um, by not being really tight with what the regulators need to do when they set this stuff up. Um, so I see a looming battle from regulated trying to squash the decrim side, which I don’t love.
Joe Moore: Yeah, so decrim side, get ready for this battle. Organize Now to defend yourselves against this, um, it will be challenging and I think, uh, we might have a similar thing from federal two states, though there might be a way that they, um, can coexist. So if we look at Compass having psilocybin coming out, few other companies with different drugs, um, coming to market through the FDA over the next three or four years, um, like maps will happen.
Joe Moore: You know, MDMA will happen. Um, we’re gonna see a similar tension from large cap pharma wanting to defend their territory.
Jen Davenport: Absolutely. [00:42:00] Yeah.
Joe Moore: And you know, we haven’t necessarily seen huge signal on that yet. I interviewed, um, Jr. Um, rom maybe from mind me, CEO co-founder or founder of Mind Me. Mm-hmm. They’re developing LSD and some other substances.
Joe Moore: It’s like, will your, and the question, it was a, it was a big fight in the middle of our recording, or at least I, that’s how I felt it. Um, are, is your company in the future going to spend money to squash decriminalization campaigns, um, or to keep the drug war going because there is financial incentive, especially in a publicly traded corporation, everybody to keep these things illegal.
Joe Moore: Um,
Jen Davenport: absolutely.
Joe Moore: And we have to figure out strategies through which. We disincentivize them from large cap pharma, that is from spending money to squishing, um, these less regulated markets. And how do we do that? I think that’s [00:43:00] a really big question that we all should be asking if we want diversity in drug access and psychedelic access.
Joe Moore: Yeah. Or do you only want Compass psilocybin?
Jen Davenport: Yeah. Yeah. It’s, I mean, I, I think it’s a, a really great point in that, that that tension that’s gonna be created, um, from big Pharma. And I think, you know, as
Joe Moore: I wanna be clear, Jen, I want all these people to win. I think there’s a world in which we can all win.
Joe Moore: Yeah, absolutely. Um, some people are just gonna have to like, put the gun down. At a certain point.
Jen Davenport: Well, that, that’s kind of the whole point of, of expanding access to psychedelics, right? You can’t fight when everybody loves each other.
Joe Moore: Um, so one of the hopes,
Jen Davenport: that’s the hope at least, right? That, that we, uh, that we all learn to just get along a little bit better with each other.
Jen Davenport: Um, you know, I’d, I’d love for you to expand a little bit more on the access issue that gets created, um, in this [00:44:00] tension, um, between, you know, this, the, the decrim, um, angle and regulators like, like what do you see happening, uh, you’re close to what’s happening in Colorado? Can you be, can you give a little more perspective on that?
Joe Moore: So there’s a market crunch right now in Colorado and in Oregon where people followed all the rules. They did everything the state wanted them to do to get these businesses going, and they’re having a hard time. In Oregon, we’re seeing a lot of businesses close up shop. There’s, um, you know, psychedelics today in vital made very explicit decisions not to enter the Oregon and Colorado regulated markets for training.
Joe Moore: Um, you know, I had check in hand in both states and I actually said I should not actually mail this check. Um, because it just did not seem like a great situation. Um, a lot of training companies started up, everybody’s selling the moon. Yeah. And there’s [00:45:00] very few people who can get jobs or work in the ecosystem, um, for the longest time, and it might still even be the case.
Joe Moore: Is, uh, mushroom service centers, whatever they wanna call themselves, healing centers. Mm-hmm. They weren’t hiring people unless they were also clinicians. So like therapists?
Jen Davenport: Yeah. Yes.
Joe Moore: Or psychologists. And like to, for me to be selling that training felt really disingenuous knowing that it was gonna be a really tight job market.
Joe Moore: So by selling a certification, you’re also saying like, yeah, totally. You can get a job. It’s like, well, you know, that’s what we do at Vital, but we’re not saying you’re gonna enter these, these regulated state frameworks. There’s plenty of positions out here. Um, there’s plenty of freelance work you can do.
Joe Moore: Yeah. But it’s not the case that you’re gonna be purely a state level legal worker. Um.
Jen Davenport: Yeah. Yeah, that makes sense. You know, it’s, it’s really interesting just, just [00:46:00] thinking about, you know, intentions for going through the vital training and, you know, coming from the angle of, um, working with senior level executives who are under enormous stress, um, trying to find ways to, um, you know, people reach a level of, of burnout where depression is high, stress is high, anxiety is high, and, and especially for women who’ve.
Jen Davenport: A few decades in corporate America, they, they sometimes get to a point where they’re asking, um, is it, is this all there is? Right? And so when people bring these conversations to me, the, the intention is always to be able to give a credible answer about whether this is an avenue that’s safe to go down or not to go down.
Jen Davenport: And so I love your point that, you know, given [00:47:00] where we are in the regulatory framework, um, it’s important for people to recognize that, um, going down the path is, is something to be very thoughtfully considered. Um, and that there are many ways to. To approach wellness, um, and also to relieve the pressures that come with, um, with living in corporate America.
Jen Davenport: So, so this has been really helpful for me, Joe. I, I know we kind of pivoted sort of to my, i to my interview topics, and I think I’ve exhausted those questions, so I’m happy to, to turn it back around and, and go back to the conversation now of where, where do you wanna take it from here?
Joe Moore: Well, okay. So say somebody, all right.
Joe Moore: There’s, there’s all these people, they keep finding out about this topic.
Jen Davenport: Mm-hmm.
Joe Moore: They kinda light on fire [00:48:00] for a little bit. They’re really excited. Um, and everybody’s like, oh, I wanna do everything I can to support this. You know? What, what in your opinion is like the first two or three things people might do before they kind of.
Joe Moore: Yeah. I don’t know. Sell their 401k and move to DC to lobby full time or whatever it is.
Jen Davenport: Well, education is at the top of the list, Joe. Right. I like, I think that, um, you know, we talked for a few minutes about powerful experiences and, um, education about what’s really going on in the psyche is, is first and foremost it has to happen.
Jen Davenport: Um, you know, making sure that a person has the tools and the capability to really integrate those experiences, I think is super important. Uh, uh. Individuals [00:49:00] have to be able to contextualize the experience for themselves before they try to go out and contextualize that for anybody else. Um, so education, personal context.
Jen Davenport: And then I think really staying abreast of, of trends in the industry and where things are going from, um, from a regulatory perspective is, is really important. Like I, I work at the, at the intersection of, or, or my, my personal passions really live at the intersection of psychology, spirituality, and human performance.
Jen Davenport: And so it’s just a natural topic that comes up in these conversations, but to your point, it’s a little bit more difficult to build a career. On the topic of psychedelics alone. And so really being sure about what the opportunities are and the angle [00:50:00] that you’re coming from, I think would be really important too.
Joe Moore: Yeah. Read, read, read. Listen, listen, listen.
Jen Davenport: Absolutely.
Joe Moore: Take some classes. Um, so some good news, psychedelics Stay has over 750 podcasts you can pull from.
Jen Davenport: Yes.
Joe Moore: Um, we’ve got all sorts of articles you can read all for free. Um, there’s, you know, if you listen to two of those a day, you’ll be done in almost a year or two of those episodes a day.
Joe Moore: And then, um, you’ll be really educated. I promise you’ll have some fluency that you didn’t even know was possible on the topic. I think getting some experiences and being safe
Jen Davenport: Yes.
Joe Moore: With getting those experiences. So that could be. That could mean a lot of things and it’s gonna be different for everybody.
Joe Moore: You know, for some people it’s like the full rigorous Oregon, Colorado psilocybin approach, or there’s, there’s similar programs in [00:51:00] Netherlands or Jamaica available. Mm-hmm. Um, you know, I don’t think the safest and, and first step is ayahuasca. Um, some people would, that’s what I did, but I don’t think it’s the right move.
Joe Moore: Um, and then
Jen Davenport: I think probably dipping the toe in the water in, in a little bit calmer waters is, is probably a good approach there.
Joe Moore: Right. And understand the legal situation
Jen Davenport: Absolutely.
Joe Moore: And make sure you’re not gonna get you or anybody else in trouble. Yeah. Um, that’s one of my personal, personal ethoses right, is I catch myself in binds all the time, Jen, where I’m like, I, I won’t do that business thing because there’s, there’s a world in which that gets people in trouble later.
Joe Moore: Uh,
Jen Davenport: legally. Absolutely. Absolutely. Yeah. I think absolutely understanding the legal landscape and is there a way to practice this that, um, with is within legal bounds? Um, I think watching what’s happening on the, the medical accessibility scene is a great place [00:52:00] to, to start having the conversation. Um, you know, I think some of the experiences outside of the United States will continue to offer the experience sort of steeped in the, the spiritual and cultural traditions that I think could be a, an important aspect of the experience in general.
Jen Davenport: So I think that’s a great way to look at it as well.
Joe Moore: Right. And you know, shameless plug, um, the thing that kind of birthed vital is navigating psychedelics, and that is a nine week program. We’ve got that coming. In March 10, actually about six days, we, we kick off a nine week program. It’s gonna be awesome.
Joe Moore: Um, Kyle and I’ve taught it so many times and it informed in a huge way how we execute it on vital. Um, which I think is best thing going, you know, best thing since sliced bread. And uh, really I love that. Love that. [00:53:00] You know, anybody can take this. If you’re in high school, you got a credit card, you could probably take it.
Joe Moore: We probably want to get your parents to say yes, but yeah, like, you know, anybody can take this from an anesthesiologist to psychiatrist to you know, anybody. And, and you know, if you take this we’ll give you a discount on Vital if you choose to continue with us. Um, we’re actually launching a buy one and bring a friend program today for navigating psychedelics.
Joe Moore: So it’s, um, you know, nine weeks you and a friend, plus a bunch of other new friends at. Navigating psychedelics and you get your foundations, you get your orientation around what is this weird space? What is what? There’s so much I don’t know about because a lot of people, like they read Michael Pollen, right?
Joe Moore: Or watched the Netflix thing and they’re like, oh, this is, this is what it is. And it’s like, well, I don’t know. Do you, do you think it’s different from what popular media paints it? This whole ecosystem?
Jen Davenport: Yes, I do. I, I think that there’s, [00:54:00] um, there are a lot of differences from what, um, the, the media is talking about.
Jen Davenport: And I think it depends on what media channel you’re going down, right? Um, I think that. One of the important distinctions that I would say is that the use of psychedelics can be really destabilizing in the beginning, right? And so I think that’s something that people should really be prepared for, and that’s where education comes in.
Jen Davenport: Um, not everybody has the luxury of being destabilized for weeks or even months when they start digging into what might come up, um, with the use of psychedelics. And so, so I think that’s really an important thing to delve into and understand before anybody goes down a journey like that. Especially diving into a big experience like ayahuasca or considering some sort of hero [00:55:00] dose, which I wouldn’t recommend to anybody as a way to, to dip their toe in the water.
Joe Moore: Right. Let’s not get started there.
Jen Davenport: That’s a whole different podcast, right?
Joe Moore: Right. Yeah. So really be careful. So. Thing I’ve been pivoting to lately, Jen, is why, in part why we started mm-hmm. Is having college kids have an easier time. Absolutely. Um, not needing so much help and then that, that kind of just keeps it, it’s kind of an undercurrent here.
Joe Moore: It’s how not only can we have people having really great outcomes
Jen Davenport: mm-hmm.
Joe Moore: But also people not needing, um, any medical attention from this at all. How can we appropriately screen as a community? Yeah. Um, how can we get the right care to the right people at the right time, you know, whatever that is. Um, and the more education we have and the more careful we are, the [00:56:00] less bad stories are in the news.
Joe Moore: And the less ammo there is to fuel the drug war.
Jen Davenport: Absolutely. Yeah. And you know, I I, you, you said you were giving yourself a shameless plug, Joe, but I’ll be the first to stand up and say how much I valued all of the information that comes from psychedelics today. Like from the very beginning, engaging with your organization.
Jen Davenport: It’s been about education and harm reduction. And I think that’s so important, particularly as we look at how do we, um, how do we safely lead people to better outcomes for themselves? People who’ve suffered from trauma, violence, war, um, people who are just really looking to broaden their perspective and love more like.
Jen Davenport: Using the minimum amount of any sort of substance to achieve the desired outcome is the ideal way to [00:57:00] go. And you guys have structured that so well and kept such an amazing focus on transparency and, and, um, really understanding the impacts. I, I will send anybody who asks me questions about whether psychedelics are the way to go right to psychedelics today.
Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. I love this. Not, not planned anybody, uh, out there. Um, but this is awesome and I appreciate you saying that. And I, that’s, that’s what we’ve wanted to do from the beginning is, you know, these things are very interesting. They can be very helpful, they can be all the way helpful or they can be quite challenging and not all that helpful.
Joe Moore: And there’s a number of organizations that just really hype it hard and, you know, I’ve been guilty of that as well, but that’s not what I want to be creating.
Jen Davenport: Mm-hmm.
Joe Moore: You know, I want to create like a really honest platform because I think that humans [00:58:00] deserve a better relationship to substance and that, you know, psychedelics today wants to have a, a role in that.
Jen Davenport: Well, I’m certainly a fan Joe, and I really appreciate all of the hard work and effort that you put into the conversation. You know, I’d love to leave you with one last question, if that’s okay.
Joe Moore: Sure. I
Jen Davenport: mean, we’ve, we’ve covered, we’ve touched on research policy, leadership, curiosity. Does this belong in boardrooms?
Jen Davenport: And so if, if we were having the conversation five years from now, what do you think will have changed the most in the psychedelic landscape?
Joe Moore: Oh, the prediction game. Um,
Jen Davenport: what do we need to do? What do we need to do to affect the change?
Joe Moore: Um,
Joe Moore: Terrance McKenna planted this idea in my mind. I’m sure he didn’t create the concept, but the idea [00:59:00] is to live as far into the future as you can, the future that you want as you can. So can you be, you know, living as though the world is 15 years into the, the most optimal future you can believe in. You know, in terms of like kind of dragging the world towards that, it kind of creates this attractor.
Joe Moore: He had this whole concept, a strange attractor at the end of time, and it’s like, you know, we can in some way actually by living in these ways and thinking in these ways be affecting major change that can help so many people. And
Jen Davenport: I believe that’s
Joe Moore: true. That’s what I really wanna see. So it’s, you know, how are we creating new, strange, psychedelic economies, um, energy exchange communities, things along those lines that, that aren’t, you know, we don’t necessarily need PayPal in the middle of everything.
Jen Davenport: Yes.
Joe Moore: You know, what are, yeah. We don’t need somebody else’s platform mediating our interactions all the time. They can [01:00:00] be really helpful. But is that the way you want to interact with the rest of humanity for the rest of your life and, and for your ancestors and family to, you know, to be doing, and I don’t know.
Joe Moore: I don’t, I don’t think so. Um, yeah, and, you know, do your best to cover your tracks, get a, get some, get some private email, and get on signal and get those messages disappearing. So, you know, you don’t really, you don’t want to get yourself in trouble here. Um, we had a quick comment. I don’t know if I, it’s a good idea to put this up.
Joe Moore: Well, this one, this looks positive. Um, so we had one here. It’s about, um, RFK, and I’ve got all sorts of opinions. Leverage him as much as possible, you know, perhaps I don’t know how to, um, yeah, I don’t know. Like, I think, I think there’s a world in which RFK can be useful to [01:01:00] us. I don’t know. I. Yet how useful he will be.
Joe Moore: He did go on Rogan recently and, and said some positive things. I, you know, he promised he had some sort of promise that in 12 months we were gonna have prescription psychedelics for veterans. Um, and I, I don’t think we have that yet. Um,
Jen Davenport: yeah,
Joe Moore: but, you know, politicians and promises, um, and can I believe him?
Joe Moore: I don’t know yet. I need to listen to that Rogan interview. I need to like, read a few more of his positions. I’ve heard that there’s a huge amount getting in his way from making progress on psychedelics. Um, turns out his boss isn’t, you know, psychedelics aren’t his boss’ biggest priority. Um, and I think I’ve heard some things along those lines.
Joe Moore: Same thing with cannabis. It’s not like the priority. So, um, you know, perhaps I don’t, I don’t like giving my power away to the biggest names in the world. I would say. [01:02:00] How can we use our own power to make. Change more locally and you know, coordinate appropriately to make larger federal and international change.
Jen Davenport: Yeah, I think grassroots is gonna be where it’s at for this particular topic and moving the needle towards, towards access, education, all the things that are important to us.
Joe Moore: Yeah, absolutely. Well. Jen, thanks so much for doing this with me. Yeah. Where can people find your work?
Jen Davenport: Sure. Um, you can find me at Iron Thread Partners.
Jen Davenport: That’s my, that’s my corporate consulting and coaching brand. And I also have Burning Heart Collective. That’s my brand for helping people to integrate big, spiritual and psychedelic experiences. So I really believe it’s important for people to have support if they do venture out, if they do go and dip their toe in the water.
Jen Davenport: So, um, burning Heart collective.com would be the [01:03:00] place to go for that. And if there are topics around human performance, leadership development, iron thread partners.
Joe Moore: Amazing. Yeah. Um, a few plugs here, um, vital. We’re hoping to start that up again in October, so you can apply vital psychedelic training.
Joe Moore: We’ve got navigating psychedelics that starts up March 10. Please check that out. Everybody. Navigating psychedelics, essentials of psychedelic therapy and integration. I love that program so much and I’m so excited we’re offering it again. Then we have, um, a, geez, it’s a complicated name and I keep forgetting it.
Joe Moore: Um, but effectively it’s a depth psychology kind of seminar day with a bunch of speakers and, and panels. It’s called Expanding Horizons in Mental Health, psychedelics, depth in the Human Psyche. That begins Sunday, March 15. That’s a really interesting event. Folks should definitely check that out. As always, please subscribe, um, follow, follow us [01:04:00] everywhere you can on socials.
Joe Moore: Leave us some reviews anywhere you can, um, and get on our email list. And, um, thank you so much. Thank you, Jen, for being here, doing this with us and hope we can do more in the future.
Jen Davenport: Yeah, thanks for having me, Joe.

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Posted on January 9, 2026January 21, 2026

Psychedelic Medicine at the Edge of Science and Spirit

In recent years, something quietly disruptive has been occurring inside the world of modern psychedelic medicine. At ketamine-assisted therapy clinics, we are hearing about patients describing encounters with deceased loved ones. For their potential to open access to the transcendent, psilocybin-assisted therapies are being utilized to ease existential distress at the end of life. Western-trained physicians are finding themselves transformed by experiences that do not fit neatly into clinical language.

These experiences are not marginal. They are showing up at the center of care, and they raise a question that our culture has tried to postpone: what happens when evidence-based science guides us back to meaning, mystery, and spirituality? 

It appears that modern medicine cannot simply dismiss the ever present immaterial. We are currently living through what feels like a convergence point. Psychedelic treatments are reentering mainstream medical contexts, in large part, to address our worsening modern problems, driven by increased strain on psychological, social, and ecological systems. Anxiety, depression, loneliness, and burnout are no longer fringe conditions; they are structural. As these problems intensify, it is becoming harder to maintain and defend proposed boundaries between science and spirituality.

One framework that has helped me think about this modern convergence comes from the Indigenous Prophecy of the Eagle and the Condor, shared in various forms across the Americas. In one version from Peru, the Eagle represents the path of the mind: intellect, technology, and materialism. The Condor represents the path of the heart: relationship, intuition, and spirituality. The ancient Peruvians foretold of a time when humanity would face a particularly difficult period, marked by imbalance in both the outer world and our inner lives. According to the prophecy, to make it through this period, the Eagle and the Condor would need to learn how to fly together. Science and spirituality, and their respective paths, would have to learn how to soar together.

This prophecy can serve as a metaphor. One that resonates powerfully with our current predicament. For centuries, Western culture has privileged the Eagle. We have built extraordinary technologies and refined scientific methods. But in the process, we have marginalized the Condor, treating spirituality and inner life as subjective, secondary, or irrelevant to health. Psychedelic medicine is now exposing the limits of this orientation.

If science and spirituality are going to coexist meaningfully in this new era, the relationship between them will have to mature. “I’m right and you’re wrong” is no longer a workable posture, especially given the stakes. The past three decades have guided us into this developing convergence. We have seen the steady reemergence of psychedelic clinical research, beginning in the 1990s, and accelerating into what some have called a psychedelic renaissance. During this same distinctive period, we have witnessed the rise of the internet, mobile computing, advances in physics and cosmology, and our first real encounters with artificial intelligence. Our tools continue to become increasingly powerful just as our collective sense of meaning slips through the cracks.

We are now halfway through what Rick Doblin has called the Psychedelic Twenties. MDMA-assisted therapy has been approved for limited medical use in Australia. Psilocybin services have been authorized in multiple U.S. states. Ketamine clinics with a psychedelic orientation are becoming increasingly common. Alongside these developments, clinicians are confronting experiences that their training did not prepare them to interpret. Patients are not only reporting symptom relief; they are reporting encounters with purpose, forgiveness, grief, and connection. These are not side effects. This is central to how these therapies work.

My own path has unfolded across this same terrain. As a teenager, in the 1990s, I survived a near-death experience that fundamentally altered my understanding of reality. I later trained in Western medicine, learning to diagnose, categorize, and treat illness through established biomedical frameworks. Despite my allopathic medical education, that early mystical experience never completely washed away. Eventually, it led me to pursue traditional education in the Peruvian Amazon, where healing is understood as inseparable from our relationship to nature, community, and spirit. Later still, in the 2020s, I found similar healing through work with a psychedelic psychotherapist back in Arizona.

These experiences are data points from a life lived at the intersection of worlds we too often insist must remain separate. They are also the ground from which my book, Medicine Song, emerged. The book weaves together these personal stories not to argue against science, but to suggest that science alone is not enough. The Eagle and the Condor must soar together. Deep healing often involves a reorientation toward meaning, belonging, and the sacred.

We are living through a period of great upheaval that demands re-harmonization, both within ourselves and in the systems we inhabit. Psychedelic medicines, spiritual practice, and sacred plant traditions (utilized responsibly and in reverence) can catalyze vital emotional and existential healing. As this healing unfolds, it frequently brings with it a spiritual awakening: not necessarily belief-based, but relational, connective, and orienting.

The question before us is not whether spirituality belongs in psychedelic medicine. Patients are already answering that question with their experiences. The real question is whether our medical and cultural institutions are willing to meet reality where it is, rather than where we once hoped it would remain. If the Eagle and the Condor are to fly together, neither can dominate, and neither can be dismissed. Our future health, individually and collectively, may depend on our willingness to let both paths inform what healing truly means.

Psychedelics Today Mug
Posted on January 7, 2026January 7, 2026

Manvir Singh: Shamanism, the Timeless Religion

PT 646 - Manvir Singh - Shamanism

Manvir Singh PhD joins us to unpack what shamanism means and why the term matters now. Singh is an anthropologist and author of Shamanism: The Timeless Religion. He argues that shamanism is not limited to “remote” societies or the past. Instead, it reliably reappears because it helps humans manage uncertainty, illness, and the unknown.

This episode is relevant for the psychedelic community because “shaman” often gets used loosely, or avoided entirely. Singh offers a clear framework for talking about shamanic practice without leaning on romantic myths, drug-centered assumptions, or rigid definitions that do not fit the cross-cultural record.

Early Themes With Manvir Singh

Early in the conversation, Manvir Singh explains why many classic definitions of shamanism break down when tested across cultures, including in Siberia where the term originated. He discusses how popular images of shamanism often center “soul flight” and fixed cosmologies. However, ethnography shows more variation, including possession, spirit proximity, and different ways practitioners describe altered experience.

Singh also traces his path into anthropology, including long-term fieldwork with the Mentawai people off the west coast of Sumatra. There, he studied ritual specialists known as kerei and saw how central they are to healing, ceremony, and community life.

Core Insights From Manvir Singh

At the center of the episode, Manvir Singh offers a practical three-part definition. He emphasizes these shared traits as the “beating heart” of shamanism across many settings:

  • A non-ordinary state (trance, ecstasy, or another altered mode)
  • Engagement with unseen beings or realities (spirits, gods, ancestors, witches, ghosts)
  • Services such as healing and divination

Singh also explores taboo, restriction, and “otherness.” He explains how shamans often cultivate social and psychological distance through initiations, deprivation, and visible markers. This helps communities experience the practitioner as different in kind, which increases credibility when the practitioner claims access to hidden forces.

Later Discussion and Takeaways With Manvir Singh

Later, Manvir Singh challenges common psychedelic narratives that treat psychedelics as the universal engine of religion or shamanism. He notes that many shamanic traditions do not rely on psychedelics at all, and that rhythmic music, drumming, dance, and social ritual can reliably produce trance states.

He also clarifies a key mismatch in many contemporary “ayahuasca tourism” settings: in many traditional contexts, the specialist takes the substance to work on behalf of the patient, rather than turning the participant into the primary visionary practitioner.

Practical takeaways for the psychedelic field include:

  • Use definitions that fit cross-cultural evidence, not marketing language.
  • Avoid assuming psychedelics are required for mystical experience.
  • Notice how authority gets built through ritual, training, and otherness, not only through pharmacology.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Manvir Singh a shaman?
No. Manvir Singh is an anthropologist who studies shamanism and wrote a book analyzing it cross-culturally.

What definition of shamanism does Manvir Singh use?
Manvir Singh emphasizes three shared traits: non-ordinary states, engagement with unseen realities, and services like healing or divination.

Does Manvir Singh link shamanism to psychedelics?
Manvir Singh argues the link is often overstated. Many shamanic traditions use music, dance, and ritual instead of psychedelics.

Why does Manvir Singh call shamanism a timeless religion?
Manvir Singh argues shamanism repeatedly reemerges because it provides compelling tools for dealing with uncertainty, illness, and unseen forces.

What does Manvir Singh say about “authentic” shamanism today?
Manvir Singh suggests shamanism is dynamic and adaptive. He cautions against rigid purity tests that ignore how traditions evolve through contact and remixing.

Links

Shamanism: The Timeless Religion

Manvir’s UC Davis Profile

Transcript

Joe Moore: Hello everybody. Welcome back to Psychedelics. Today. Today on the show we have Man Veer Singh, author of the book Shamanism, the Timeless Religion that came out earlier this year. How are you doing today, man? Veer.

Manvir Singh: I’m doing really well. Yeah. Thanks Joe. Thanks for having me.

Joe Moore: Absolutely. This is, um, it’s an exciting book to discuss with you and, um, excited to, um, you know, dig in and get in some fun nuance and, um, hopefully help folks in this psychedelic ecosystem understand shamanism as a, as a term and as a thing a little bit better.

Joe Moore: Um. You know, I, I think, uh, let’s just take a moment. Can you, can you explain like what high level is your, is your book and then I have like one or two questions.

Manvir Singh: Yeah, for sure. So the big thesis of the book is that shamanism is not a tradition that is confined to like remote or far off or archaic societies.

Manvir Singh: Shamanism really, uh, like [00:01:00] in the popular discourse carries this like primi vista imagery and the, the argument is that shamanism is m much more timeless, much more perennial. That it, yes, it, it would probably characterize very early religion. Um, but it manifests in the world around us today. And I think it will perennially reemerge that it is a hyper compelling means of dealing with uncertainty that humans just recreate over and over in myriad forms.

Joe Moore: Yeah, I love that. I can’t wait to get into it more. And, you know, with the, the popular narrative, um, in, in psychedelics is don’t call yourself a shaman. But, you know, then we have to like, understand what, what are we actually saying? ’cause this isn’t like an Amazonian term or a Mexican term. This is like a Russian term, like deep Siberian term that kind of, I don’t, I don’t know who the first anthropologists are, but you, you probably studied that a little bit, but you, we were seeing characteristics like soul flight, things that looked like magic.

Joe Moore: Um, are there kind of like classic categories of what is shamanism? Like, what are the features of it?

Manvir Singh: Yeah, so I mean, that [00:02:00] is like an incredibly debated thing, I think.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm.

Manvir Singh: The image that is very popular is this one developed by this Romanian historian, MEChA Ade, who wrote this book, it came out in English, I think in 1964, shamanism, archaic Techniques of Ecstasy.

Manvir Singh: And he argued that shamanism has this paradigmatic form in Siberia and then it exists in all these other places. And the key. Features for him were soul journeying. This idea that your soul leaves your body a tripartite cosmology. So there’s an upper world, there’s a lower world. Your soul goes into these different like worlds to engage with God’s spirits, whatever.

Manvir Singh: Um, and then he saw key features like fire flight. Um, but the, the tricky thing about Eliade that we now recognize is that his scheme. Doesn’t apply cross-culturally, let alone to Siberia. Um, I mean, even if you look at the groups from where shaman, the word shaman comes from, they understood these ecstatic states in [00:03:00] much more kind of diverse and fluid ways.

Manvir Singh: They understood, yes, sometimes soul journeying, but also possession, um, sometimes understanding that like a spirit is next to you and you’re speaking to them. Um, and so the, the definition that I prefer, which I think, um, is, is more justifiable is, is on the basis of three traits. First, some kind of non-ordinary state.

Manvir Singh: So the specialist enters, it’s been called trance or ecstasy, altered states of consciousness, but some state, some behavioral or psychological state that is formed from foreign, from normal human functioning. Two, engagement with unseen beings or realities. Gods ghosts, witches ancestors. And then three, um, services like healing and divination.

Manvir Singh: Um, and I think, you know, when we look to the various traditions that have been called Shamanic, Amazonian shamanism, Korean shamanism, what you see across Siberia in Indonesia, it, it, it, like, if you wanna find out what is [00:04:00] common among the things that, that seem to people to be shamonic, I, I think those are the only three that they, that they all really fundamentally share.

Manvir Singh: But I think they’re really important.

Joe Moore: So non-ordinary states services and then unseen some sort of interaction with the unseen world.

Manvir Singh: Yes, yes. And then you have a lot of things that are often associated with that dramatic initiations music. But I think of these three as kind of the beating heart, the core of shamanism.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Right. ’cause you know, sometimes people, people fall into it. Um, that’s really interesting. Um, cool. So let’s rewind the tape. Um, how did you end up studying anthropology and then picking something like shamanism to dig into?

Manvir Singh: Yeah, how did I end up in anthropology? So I actually, I used, I am and grew up like a big animal nerd and a big mythology nerd.

Manvir Singh: Um, and in college, um, really shifted into studying animal behavior and [00:05:00] slowly was like excited about using this, like very rigorous. Framework that I had learned to study animals, especially like evolutionary theory, was excited to, to use that to study human behavior. And everything I found like puzzling and interesting and intriguing about humans, myth, magic, morality, um, religion.

Manvir Singh: And so in short, you know, I started my PhD and I decided I wanted to do field work. Then I wanted to like go to a place live with a community, um, and really study their culture in depth. And I was very interested in indigenous religion and indigenous law and justice. And I ended up deciding just for that first summer to go visit a community called the Min.

Manvir Singh: Um, these au people, they live off the west coast of Sumatra. So this is, there’s an island chain, it’s called the au Archipelago. Some of your listeners might know it as, um, like a, a really great surf spot. It’s like one of the best spots in the world to surf because it’s all the way on the edge of [00:06:00] the Indian Ocean.

Manvir Singh: So you have these swells that build up and then break on the island chain. But anyway, um, in addition to being an amazing spot for, for surfing, it, it’s the home of these indigenous people, the au Um, and I arrived there and before going there I knew that they had what people would sometimes describe as shamanism.

Manvir Singh: So like if you Google Mentali people, you’ll see pictures of, you know, people in loin clots. And you’ll sometimes these see these images of, of specific individuals whose bodies are tattooed. So I, so I had some association, like I knew there was, there was something shamanic there and, and I think like a lot of people, I had this.

Manvir Singh: Just general intrigue in the, in the term shamanism and the idea. Exactly. So these are, these are some aui people and all of these are actually re, or, or these are shamans? Um, I’m pretty sure. I think I know, I know at least one of these guys. Oh, wow. Um, but so I arrive in Aui and. Immediately on my first day, I, I actually, I meet someone, and I think [00:07:00] he was the, the second guy from the left over there.

Manvir Singh: Um, I meet him within a couple of hours. I talk about it in the book. I like, just end up in this situation. Um, but, but pretty quickly, I see how important these figures are in Mentali society. These individuals called re and they’re really salient, they’re really striking. Um, first they’re just like super visually striking and you could see that there, their bodies are tattooed.

Manvir Singh: They still wear loin cloths. You know, the au have adopted clothes, but they still wear loin cloths. They grow out their hair. Um, during ceremonies, they dress their bodies in turmeric, so they rub their bodies. So they’re all yellow. They put on leaves, they put on bells. Um, so they’re very visually striking, but then they’re also like really important social pillars.

Manvir Singh: They’re at like the nexus of religious life, of medicinal life, of political life, of ritual life. Um. And I was just like very intrigued. Like I would see from afar there, there would be these shamanic healing ceremonies. You would hear bells. Um, I would see children kind of pretending to be shamans, doing shaman [00:08:00] dances.

Manvir Singh: We would stay with, with these shamans, they’re called re and sometimes at night they would sing, um, they would sing their, their shaman songs and their incredibly beautiful and kind of haunting. Uh, they’re like, sometimes they’re, they’re usually songs to communicate with souls and spirits. Um, and so, so that first summer, it was two months and, and I just had like a glimpse of this tradition, but I was incredibly, I.

Manvir Singh: Enchanted and fascinated and like wanted to learn more. And I came back. I was, I was doing a PhD at Harvard, so I came back for my second year and that’s when I read this book by Eliade, this Romanian historian. And then I realized that, you know, there’s this incredible literature, this deep anthropological history, and that what a lot of what I found really intriguing in striking and evocative with the AU actually has these really curious echoes and parallels outside of it.

Manvir Singh: And then I came to, to really study it more in depth and, and, you know, now that was a decade ago and I still, you know, I’ve spent more than like 14 months at this point [00:09:00] with the au I’ve lived with shamans, I’ve done a lot of research there. Um, but then I’ve also done research in other places in the Orko.

Manvir Singh: So, so that summer really kind of jumpstarted this interest. Oh,

Joe Moore: thanks for sharing that. Um, and I’m glad to know that you, you kind of got that much immersion with a culture like that that’s like really fascinating. Just wanna show people the cover of your book here. Um, who, who published this

Manvir Singh: one? This is kno.

Manvir Singh: So it’s a, it’s a part of Penguin Penguin Random House.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Um, it’s gorgeous. Thanks. So, um, and then, you know, I, I imagine things kind of took a life of their own to some degree, where you’re like, what is this? And how do I kind of do some sort of cross-cultural analysis and. What is this thing, shamanism?

Joe Moore: Is that, is that kind of how it went for you?

Manvir Singh: For sure, yeah. I mean, immediately, even that first summer I was like, you know, so I grew up in New Jersey. [00:10:00] My family is from, from India, but I’m very, you know, western in a lot of my worldviews. And so I’m looking for like an analogy. How do I understand these figures?

Manvir Singh: Are they like doctors? Are they like priests? Um, and I came back and I was reading up more on them and, and something that really intrigued me was like the, the taboos that the que observe. So the, the que are really, uh. Um, respected as sources of ritual knowledge and taboo knowledge and, and religion. And yet the religious system seems to really disadvantage them.

Manvir Singh: They have all of these taboos. They can have sex a lot of the time. They can’t eat a lot of the best foods, eels, certain monkeys, certain fish. Um, and in all honesty, I was just like, why? Like incredibly intrigued by this. Why is it that these individuals seem to have so much power and prestige and influence and yet the system that they can influence?

Manvir Singh: I mean, I have kind of a, uh, [00:11:00] um, you know, I think humans are self interested. I think they’re great, but I think like a lot of humans, if they had control, they would, they would use it to, to. Benefit themselves. Um, and so I, I really started to study the taboo in depth. Mm. And it was through studying the taboo that I came to understand something really fundamental about Mente shamanism, but also shamanism around the world, which is how fundamental otherness is.

Manvir Singh: Um, and so studying the taboos and studying as the

Joe Moore: shaman being other,

Manvir Singh: yeah, the shaman being other. And so like now how I understand a lot of shamanism is the cultivation. Of otherness. And I think about that happening on two stages. Um, so first there’s kind of like the essence of the shaman transforms that you look at a lot of shamanic in shamanic initiations across cultures.

Manvir Singh: And, and what’s really central to a lot of them is this sense that this individual has become a different kind of human. We took them into the desert. We cut open their body, we put crystals inside. Um, [00:12:00] you know, they had, they died and they came back to life. Um, we have worked on their eyes with magical substances so that now they can see gods and ghosts or you know, there’s a, in, in some parts of Africa, they’ll take them into a tent and they’ll kill a dog and they’ll say, we replace their eyes with a dog’s eyes.

Manvir Singh: Um, but then in a lot of them, there’s also deprivation that to become this kind of specialist, you have to di deny yourself food. You have to deny yourself sex, you have to deny yourself social contact. And I think all of these promote this sense for the community, but also for the practitioner themselves, that they are a different kind of human and that.

Manvir Singh: And that’s kind of more credibly endowed with the powers to engage with the beyond. So that is one form of otherness. And then I think about the other form of otherness as in the moment, which is the ecstasy, the the altered state. Um, and as an example, you might come to me and you might say, or I might come to you and I say, Joe, I know that um, you really want rain lately, and I can talk to some rain goddess, you would say like.

Manvir Singh: Here’s a regular human, like [00:13:00] what makes you special? And yes, you know, maybe I had died and come back to life. Maybe I have a new skeleton. And that might promote some sense of credibility. Um, but if in the moment, you know, you can imagine two scenarios. One, I’m like rain goddess. Rain goddess, like come and change the reign.

Manvir Singh: And then another where I lose consciousness and I see a rain goddess and my mouth is frothing and I forget the moment afterwards. You know, I think there’s something so experientially powerful, both for the community and for the practitioner of the altered state as a demonstration that this person is doing something normal.

Manvir Singh: Humans cannot. And so that really, uh, through just like starting to think about taboos, I really came to understand otherness as this really fundamental thing for what the shamans are, are cultivating both in the moment and essentially, do you know what I mean?

Joe Moore: So, right. They need to be something, they need to present as something useful.

Joe Moore: Special maybe, [00:14:00] um, in order that they can deploy these services that they’re offering. Right. And, um, religious or otherwise, it sounds like. And, um, the otherness, the taboo isn’t necess the taboos and like the, i, I guess restrictions on behaviors and diets and whatnot is like a thing that can elevate that.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Like one way I’ve seen it worldwide is, is kind of like, these spirits aren’t gonna interact with us in the ways we want unless we’re ritually pure enough in these ways. Is that part of it, or is that different, or, um, yeah,

Manvir Singh: yeah. Well, so I think that intuition manifests in different ways. So, I mean, in menti, this is maybe a, this might seem a like a slightly different example, but if you wanna practice really.

Manvir Singh: Like malicious magic, you know, I want to attack someone. There’s a sense that I have to deprive myself food and sex for several days, um, to, to almost to like force the spirits [00:15:00] to work for me. Um, that if, you know, if someone hurt me, then I can much more easily use black magic, but if I really want to do it more intensely.

Manvir Singh: Um, but I think there’s also this sense. So, so, um, there’s often this sense of like, and you see this like in a, in, um, Christian stories about asceticism in the desert, that through denying yourself and going to the wilderness, you can, you know, by going to the edge, you can, you can become something different and, and align yourself more with, with the supernatural world.

Manvir Singh: Um

Manvir Singh: mm-hmm.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm.

Manvir Singh: And again, I think of, I think of, of the self denial as just one of many pillars. Or many kind of mechanisms by which shamans cultivate otherness, both in, in the community’s eyes and their own.

Joe Moore: And we can see this, I guess in like the cultural frame too, where cultures actually deploy certain taboos in order to create that [00:16:00] otherness from other cultures.

Joe Moore: And, um, like, this is us, this is our taboos, this is what we do. Um. Yeah, I remember reading about taboos in my undergrad and like, um, how, like when, when you encounter those things in your world, like definitely investigate and like what is that? Like why, why shouldn’t I do this? Like, is it actually harmful or is it made up, or what is it?

Manvir Singh: Yeah, yeah. Yeah. I mean, there’s a whole discourse. I mean like, maybe this is slightly tangential, but the ment are coming into contact with Abrahamic religions. Mm-hmm. And like Islam is coming in fast and hard and there’s a, a big discourse about like, what is the deal with the pig taboo? Um, and people will say things like, well, a shaman cannot eat eel because if a shaman eats an eel, they will die.

Manvir Singh: Um, but all of us can eat pig. Like why is the pig taboo such a big deal? Um, yeah. Yeah. I mean, I think taboo has big social weight, but I think it also, like, it’s something people have to often contend with.

Joe Moore: Um, I [00:17:00] love that example of the eel, the, you know, perfect shaman logic, right? It’s like, um. Exactly that.

Joe Moore: If we don’t, we don’t have like, because it’s like, um, it’s not exactly like causal. It’s like, it’s, it’s neurotoxic. Your brain’s gonna go ill, it’s like, you know, there’s, there’s like a lot behind that. And I see this in kind of like shamanic storytelling and logic in the Amazon. Yeah. And elsewhere too.

Manvir Singh: Yeah. I mean, yeah. So the in min, the, the, there’s, they’re contrasted with normal humans who are called simha. And simha means, it’s also a, a word that refers to food that has not yet been cooked, like raw food or fruit that is, uh, not yet ripe. So it has this implication of being immature, of not yet developing.

Manvir Singh: Um, and so there’s this sense that queda are kind of matured, cooked individuals, but in cooking them, in maturing them, um, their essence has changed such that they can eat what are called, um, uh. [00:18:00] Iba mata, like evil food, bad food, rotten food. Um, and these, it’s more kind of on a spiritual sense. So eel is one of them.

Manvir Singh: Another one is the white kobu monkey. So on ment Ment is really cool, and so far it has a lot of primates that you find nowhere else. And one of them is white and associated with ghosts. And re shamans can’t eat that. They can’t eat. Flounders, flounders are very weird fish. They’re, they’re actually in Vento, they’re called like, uh, cut in half fish.

Manvir Singh: Um, yeah, so, so a lot of the things they can’t eat are these things that are kind of like psychologically potent. They also can’t eat Gibbons. Um, and then there’s, there’s a, there are a couple that still puzzle me. They can’t eat like a certain kind of squirrel, which is e everything else is like, so kind of psychologically and spiritually potent eels, white monkeys, the gibbons, and then the squirrel kind of intrigues me.

Joe Moore: Um, and you haven’t been able to uncover like what their kind of story is around that?

Manvir Singh: I mean, in the moment I’m forgetting, I’m wondering if they’ll say like, the squirrels call [00:19:00] sounds like maybe it’s like a summon or a signal that someone’s dying, but I, I, it’s been a long time since I’ve interviewed people about that.

Manvir Singh: Yeah.

Joe Moore: And did you get to encounter things like possession in their traditions? Like did they, that that’s a thing and they, and similarly, like a spirit right next to ’em talking or like a sort of donations? Yeah.

Manvir Singh: Yeah. So they, they’ll, they, there are many ways in which the Cade interact with spirits. The, the.

Manvir Singh: Kind of paradigmatic or quintessential practice or, or treatment is called lare. And so this is when they’ll put, they’ll cover their bodies in turmeric. They’ll, um, and then they’ll go on a dance floor, and then someone will produce music typically on reptile skin drums. So like a Python skin drum or a monitor, skin monitor, lizard skin drum.

Manvir Singh: There would be a, a drumming, you know, it has a particular beat.[00:20:00]

Manvir Singh: Um, and then the re these shamans will go on the dance floor and then they will start tapping their feet. So they’re adding a second, uh, layer of rhythm. Um. And then they will dance and um, and they’ll have feathers, they’ll have beads, they’ll have this turmeric and all of that is understood to be very, very beautiful for the spirits, uh, for people’s souls and for good spirits.

Manvir Singh: And then there’s a sense, there’s an understanding that these souls and spirits are flooding the dance floor. Um mm-hmm. And then you’ll start to see pat like observers falling into trance. Often women will, will then start entering trance. Um, and the, the trance the women enter is, is interesting. It’s kind of like an enduring long trance.

Manvir Singh: They might chant and, and go back and forth, but then this, the shamans will start to enter trance. Um, it’s called gobo. And, um, I’ve had different, this kind of comes back to the, the different, the fluid ways in which people describe. Trance. So some people will describe it. I’ve had it described to me as possession, but I’ve also had it described as [00:21:00] like, the spirits are near you and their energy is kind of coming into contact with you.

Manvir Singh: They have a word bajo. Um, so their bajo is, is pushing you into this state. Um, but then, yeah, they’ll, they’ll start dancing. And then one by one, several of them will fall into trance, and that’s a sign that the spirits are there. And then after a while, the dance will kind of fall apart because a number of them have fallen into trans People have to take care of them.

Manvir Singh: They’ll slowly be pulled out of trance, and then they’ll, they’ll dance again. They’ll fall into trance, and that’ll happen over and over and over. Um, and it’s, it’s understood to be very curative and therapeutic. This is often in the context of a healing. Um, and so the really important thing, you know, connecting this with psychedelics was that with the menti trance is induced totally by dancing and drumming.

Manvir Singh: And, and rhythm. I mean, they’ll, they’ll smoke tobacco, but everyone smokes tobacco and it’s not to a degree that’s like excessive. Um, so yeah, it’s, it’s overwhelmingly induced through [00:22:00] music. Um, and what I noticed in, in leaving Aui, which is how I, I started to get into the, the whole like psychedelic discourse, is that when I would talk to people, they would just assume there, there is such a, a, a link in people’s intuitive minds between shamanism around the world and psychoactive drugs and in particular hallucinogens and psychedelics.

Manvir Singh: Um, and I started to see that a lot of the claims that I was seeing about psychedelics, and they’re linked to shamanism and they’re linked to shamanism, both historically and cross-culturally, seemed to miss the boat that they, um, that there was often a misrepresentation of, of what shamanism looks like across cultures and the, the, the history of psychedelics.

Manvir Singh: And um, and that is how I started to kind of enter this space more and more.

Joe Moore: There’s so many ways in which we can instantiate these non-ordinary states. Um, and like list is kind of endless almost. Um, [00:23:00] I think like I, is there an example of like, um, let’s say, I’m trying to think of like negative examples. So like, um, so we have like positive examples that look just like shamanism.

Joe Moore: We’ve got Shabo shamanism, we’ve got like the assorted African diaspora religions get like, you know, um, stuff all over the world that fits these kind of primary categories. But is there kind of like one that, I don’t know, hyper commercial, ayahuasca, shamanism or something like, I don’t, is there something that kinda like breaks the mold from these definitions?

Manvir Singh: Well, I mean, one thing I would say, so I guess there are, there are two things there. Um. So, so like ayahuasca shamanism, when people go and they say, you know, they go take ayahuasca and they, they take it with a specialist who gives them a psychedelic, looks nothing like shamanism, almost anywhere in the world for a couple reasons.

Manvir Singh: One, [00:24:00] I mean, the biggest thing is that overwhelmingly in shamanic traditions, including those that include psychoactive substances and in particular hallucinogens and in particular serotonergic psychedelics, it is the specialist who is consuming the substance. Um, it is like the, the intervention is often understood.

Manvir Singh: The specialist is, is, you know, maybe consuming a substance or, or a medicine to engage with some unseen reality and through that engagement, treat the patient. Um, yeah. And so, so in that way I, I guess my feeling about neo shamanism is both that, like, on the one hand, I think a lot of what people call shamanism doesn’t look like a lot of shamanism, but on the other hand.

Manvir Singh: There are a lot of neo shamans who are sometimes it sometimes said, oh, that’s not real shamanism, that like, if you go to Burning Man, you go to Shaman Dome and there are these dudes and these people, they, they call themselves Shamanist as they’re like drumming on a drum and then they’re going to the spirit world and, and treating [00:25:00] people that, that’s like not authentic shamanism.

Manvir Singh: And if anything I think that is shamanism. I think it’s a very like, peculiar form of shamanism. It’s like one that’s informed by the western academic study of shamanism and it’s like roots in itself in this like, global story. Um, but I think that is shamanic and like, who am I to say that something is authentic or is, is not.

Manvir Singh: Um, and so far as it like embodies these key features, if you know what I mean.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Like it hits those three categories quite well. I stay the hell out of that area. But, um, you know, this idea of yeah, like we’re turning the customer client into the shaman. It’s kind of interesting and, and we kind of.

Joe Moore: Clearly know that in ayahuasca shamanism, that usually the patients didn’t drink anything or drank the lightest bit. Um, and it was the shaman’s job to go into the other world. Um, yeah, yeah, yeah.

Manvir Singh: Um, I mean, and, and linked to that, just in terms of like claims that I think are, [00:26:00] are sometimes a bit misrepresentation, you find so many of these claims that, um, like cultures around the world.

Manvir Singh: Have been using serotonergic psychedelics in shamanic context for thousands of years. Um, and my understanding with the exception of, of Southern Africa, which is like very complicated and like we’re discovering new things constantly. Um, my PhD student has been going to Southern Africa to investigate, with the exception of Southern Africa.

Manvir Singh: It looks like serotonergic psychedelics have been used in traditional context only in the Americas, like the Rio Grande area, southward, so like the native range of peyote and southwards. Um, and even there a very small proportion of societies, maybe 5% of societies in the Americas we’re using serotonergic psychedelics, or at least we have evidence of that.

Manvir Singh: Um, and so, so I, I think like this deep link between psychedelics and shamanism, although I think there are like important lessons to be drawn there. And a, you know, a bunch of the [00:27:00] psychedelics that are, that are growing in popularity do have. Histories in, in shamanic context. I think it, it actually underplays the incredibly like diverse ways that humans have, have devised to tweak consciousness, if you know what I mean.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Yeah. Um, that’s fascinating. That’s really fascinating. And you’re right, like, like at home, um, at home, psycho knots are hitting a lot of these categories. Um, well, there’s only three categories and sometimes people come back with divinations or weird spirit contacts, or maybe we’re gonna get rain now.

Joe Moore: Um, and that was just like the person smoking DMT on the couch in the suburbs, and it like, looks really strange, but it Yeah. That’s fascinating.

Manvir Singh: Yeah, I mean, I, I think it speaks to just like how. I mean, my, my, my, my main thought here is that there is something so psychologically compelling about those three [00:28:00] features tied together that like we live in constant uncertainty.

Manvir Singh: We live in a world of illness and, you know, uncertain weather and uncertain, uncertain economic events. Um, and we also have this feeling, this conviction often that this uncertainty is, is linked to some unseen agents and some unseen reality. Um, and so what way is more compelling to humans of engaging with that unseen reality than to like, put yourself in a different state?

Manvir Singh: Um, I, and I, I think it’s just that simple logic that, that is so attractive and so compelling that, that leads shamanism to reemerge so easily and so reliably. Um, and, and which is the reason that I, I call it a timeless tradition, I think like. More than, um, a lot of the institutionalized religions, they will emerge, they will fall.

Manvir Singh: But the incredible like psychological gravity and pull of the ecstatic as a way to engage with the beyond, I think is a perennial human tendency. [00:29:00]

Joe Moore: And I guess in terms of like the popular uses this, these days of the term shamanism, like, are you, like, you’re, you’re clearly well aware of these debates, right?

Joe Moore: People calling themselves shamans, like you’re not a real shaman. Like is it, is it helpful in popular culture to use this term? Like in terms of like, I, I have sha people lineage and I’m a shaman. Like, it feels kind of like, let’s pull from Siberia and that makes it a little awkward. But also it’s the term of art.

Joe Moore: These days, I guess.

Manvir Singh: Yeah. Yeah. I mean, this is something I even struggled with in writing this book. Like I wanna describe a cross-cultural phenomenon, the power of ecstasy or the ecstatic or the non-ordinary, as a way to engage with the beyond and the fact that it’s so often specialists, do I use the, the term shaman?

Manvir Singh: And I think there are, there are arguments in favor and against, um, in favor is the fact that like, this is the term that’s so often associated with this practice. Um, and, you know, do I wanna just devise some new term like [00:30:00] tram, trans practitioner or something? Um, on the other hand, of course, like the pushback I often get is, and I can go over some of it, like you said, this is a term that is often associated with Siberia.

Manvir Singh: It spread into Western European languages from, um, ic, from a Siberian language. Um, and it also has so much baggage. It has, you know, the associations that MEChA Ade put on it of Soul Journeying and these different journey, uh, different realms. It has a lot of Primi Vista imagery and primi Vista associations.

Manvir Singh: Um, but I, I think both of those criticisms are a bit complicated. On the first, on the one hand, yes, it entered. Like European languages from Siberia, but it may have entered Siberia from Sanskrit. Um, and it continued, it has clearly continued to evolve since entering Western European languages. So I don’t, I, I’m, I don’t think it makes sense to treat, you know, whatever, 1600 as the, the authentic [00:31:00] snapshot of the word.

Manvir Singh: That what it referred to in that year is, is how we should use that term. I think like all concepts, it’s evolving. I mean, we’ve, we’re even using the word taboo in this conversation. Taboo is a Polynesian word. Um, but it has come to have a cross-cultural meaning beyond that. Um, and then towards this other point that Shaman has all of these complicated associations.

Manvir Singh: I mean, a part of my goal with the book was to show that, um, that this isn’t, like I said, something that is like necessarily only archaic or Siberian or esoteric or remote, but instead something like timeless and perennial. So one of my goal was to. Try to get it beyond this, this imagery. And, and, um, I mean, I I, I did that also by, by like saying some things that, that some people have really pushed against.

Manvir Singh: I argue that like a lot of the Hebrew prophets were shamans as far as we can tell, that like some Pentecostal pastors are shamans, um, that like trans [00:32:00] channelers are, are shamans that you might find in the streets of LA and that the neo shamans that you see at Burning Man, for example, or that I used to visit in the Cambridge Shamanic Circle in the Quaker Lodge outside Harvard are shamans because all of these are, are exhibiting these, these really fundamental traits that we find over and over and over the non-ordinary states, the engagement with the unseen and services like healing and divination.

Joe Moore: Hmm.

Joe Moore: Yeah. I love that. And, and I was thinking about that, like contemporary evangelical Christianity is like, you know, especially like the Pentecostal flavor, it can look very shamonic. Um,

Manvir Singh: for sure. For sure. And like, um. Yeah. And, and it there this impulse to say that is not shamanism or, or as soon as it’s applied to Christianity, it stops being shamanism.

Manvir Singh: I don’t think it’s like a, a valid one. I mean, if you saw that practice, you know, if that practice was observed among some different religion in Korea where you have, you know, ritual leaders, for example, who [00:33:00] are talking to sky gods and entering these non-ordinary states and speaking in tongues and healing people, people would much more easily call that shamanism.

Manvir Singh: I think just because it has a particular religious pedigree in history, people are a lot more apprehensive. Um, and I don’t think that’s justifiable. I think like if you’re gonna call a practice in Korea, in Siberia, in the Amazon, in Indonesia, shamanism, then you should let it describe whatever it’s describing everywhere it, uh, recurs,

Joe Moore: right?

Joe Moore: If we’re, if we’re gonna be consistent and intellectually honest and, um, yeah. So. I, I love that framing and, uh, assume you kind of saw Rick Strassman’s book, what was it? DMT and the Soul of Prophecy, that kind of framed psychedelic use and prophecy in an interesting way, um, as part of the Abrahamic tradition.

Manvir Singh: Oh, interesting. No, I haven’t, I haven’t read it.

Joe Moore: Yeah, I didn’t love it. But, uh, you know, I think it was an interesting take to say like the, so the, [00:34:00] the core of like, Abrahamic faiths came from prophecy, like obviously, and then psychedelics as kind of prophetic agents in some, in some cases. And I find, I find that interesting.

Joe Moore: Um, for sure. I mean, you have the speculations around like huffing a ship smoke and maybe DMT and whatever else is going on there, but you know, no. So the

Manvir Singh: argument is that like early Hebrew prophets are using psychedelics.

Joe Moore: Right, right. And, and that, that’s very similar to prophecy as they understand it in the, in the scripture, I guess.

Manvir Singh: Yeah. Well, I, so yeah. I mean, I think if you look at the scripture, what they’re, the way that prophecy is often described is very paradigmatically, shamanic. It’s like, you know, they’re behaving in these non-ordinary ways. They’re, in some instances it even sounds like they’re going on soul journeys. If we wanna invoke iata, you know, the hand of the Lord is on my head and I’m carried to the valley.

Manvir Singh: Um, or it’s, it’s often associated with music. And [00:35:00] divination is what prophecy is. It’s, it’s saying, you know, sharing opaque information from a divine source. Um, but it’s interesting, this, this thing that you just described where it’s like, okay, we see all of these behaviors that it seems like they probably come from, or there’s a good reason to think that that, that is related to a serotonergic.

Manvir Singh: Psychedelic is, is the kind of. Honestly, like, I don’t know the right word to describe this or the right way to describe this, and I don’t mean this in a mean way, but I think there’s almost a, a lack of an imagination or a lack of an appreciation for just all the ways that people have have induced the non-ordinary and the mystical.

Manvir Singh: Um, something I’ve been thinking a lot about lately has been soma. You know, there’s this big mystery supposedly about what Soma is, and there’s a lot of claims that Soma was a psychedelic. Um, but archeologically and ethnographically, it really seems that Soma was a stimulant. It was e fedra. [00:36:00] Um, and I think in many cultures, people have used stimulants in, in mystical states, and I think we just as a, as a society in the West have kind of forgotten that like s.

Manvir Singh: The mystical does not have to be psychedelic and hallucinogenic that, um, an incredibly diverse ways of tweaking consciousness have been understood to be mystical. I mean, coffee is often understood to be mystical. Alcohol is in some contexts associated with shamanism. Tobacco is associated with shamanism.

Manvir Singh: There’s just this deep fixation on psychedelics and the hallucinogenic as the gateway to the ecstatic, which I, I think really underplays, um, what the mystical can feel like.

Joe Moore: Absolutely. Yeah. A few things here, like, uh, Carl Hart kind of in hi number of his books, um, kind of discusses that opium and like a lot of Persian traditions, uh, using opium look quite mystical.

Joe Moore: And we demonize [00:37:00] the hell out of that. And I, I think there’s, there’s a certain kind of function of the psychedelic culture trying to set itself apart by ignoring certain parts of history and anthropology. And then there’s a historical figure of the, uh, psychedelic counterculture, Neil Cassidy, who is really, um, an amphetamine enthusiast.

Joe Moore: And he was, you know, a. A really important figure for people like Jerry Garcia and I think even, I think he came outta the beat generation. He’s kind of like a Jack Kerouac kind of era person, if I’m not mistaken. So there’s all sorts of interesting stuff there, and I, I forget sometimes about how impactful stimulants can be, because you know, you’re tired, you’re hanging out, slept kind of poorly.

Joe Moore: And then all of a sudden you take this superhuman thing and you can become a little bit more than you were earlier that morning. Or at least radically different.

Manvir Singh: Yeah. Yeah. I mean, you read the Rigveda, I, I could pull up passages, but like, it’s often like, he took Soma and that gave Indra the [00:38:00] power to defeat the, the serpent that gave him the power to like, pull apart the worlds.

Manvir Singh: It’s always, it’s often associated with like, incredible feats. Um, just coming back to the sense of like, it makes you feel like you can do things you, you otherwise could not.

Joe Moore: That’s, it’s like a weird, I love this. I love this. It’s like, it feels, it feels, uh, naughty. So it’s like hitting a taboo for me, which I think is fucking kind of hilarious right now.

Joe Moore: Um, wait, what do you mean? Oh, ’cause so, so like Rigveda, like the idea of Rigveda being kind of like, um, theoretically from Ephedra is fucking hilarious and amazing and like po like possibly quite true. It’s like a far more obvious thing. Yeah, I mean, it’s described

Manvir Singh: as a press plant. It’s effects are overwhelmingly like those of a stimulant if you mm-hmm.

Manvir Singh: Look at substances that have, that are emo etymologically related. So there’s HOA in related traditions. HOA is very often ephedra. Um, yeah, I mean I, if you look at the evidence for why it’s a mushroom and in particular something like [00:39:00] psilocybin mushroom, it’s incredibly thin. Um,

Joe Moore: yeah, fuck yeah, of course.

Joe Moore: Of course. And I’ve, I’ve read the, uh, the Rock Watson book it wrote to Lucas. It’s like radically speculative. I think you probably saw the academic article kinda like taking down their argument. Um, yeah, the newer one. Yeah. And what’s his name? Brian Mur rescue’s kind of like interesting attempt at an argument and like, certainly not academic, but you know, very popular.

Joe Moore: It changed a lot of minds. Um, and I’m still battling it like that. It’s not necessarily, this isn’t the real thing. This is like a great story, but it’s not like hard evidence. And, um. I wanted to like circle back to something you said earlier about, um, potential Sanskrit precursor to Shaman. Okay. Yeah. In terms of like word.

Joe Moore: Yeah. What, what do we have there?

Manvir Singh: Yeah. So, you know, my pronunciation, I, I would have to look up exactly how you pronounce it. Maybe it’s something like Reman or Strana. Um, I think it meant priest or monk, something like that. And the idea is that I think it [00:40:00] spread into Central Asia, possibly with Buddhist monks.

Manvir Singh: Um, but you know, this is like etymological reconstruction that far back gets, gets a bit, a bit shaky.

Joe Moore: Um, that makes sense. And you know, I think the idea that people didn’t travel from, you know, south to north ever, you know, seems a little flaky. Um. So I think, you know, why not? Totally, why not? I think that’s an interesting concept, um, especially with like how much culture kind of emanated from India, um, like long time ago.

Joe Moore: Um, and then, you know, circling back to Lucas here, um, I chatted with a lot of people recently about Lucas and this concept of like, we have to justify what we’re doing today by making it really old.

Manvir Singh: Yeah. Yeah.

Joe Moore: Um,

Manvir Singh: I mean, I feel like that is what I’m often pushing against and what I’m [00:41:00] partly pushing against at, at parts in this book.

Manvir Singh: Um, yeah, there’s, there’s this, so, so, uh, yeah, there’s this real sense among many psychedelics enthusiasts that to justify this or to make it appealing, we have to kind of connect it to some global psychedelic religion. Um, that it softens the edges, that it makes it less scary. Um. And, and I think that does a real disservice to our understanding of human diversity, to our understanding of, um, of shamanism, of religion, of, of human history.

Manvir Singh: Um, and at the same time, like there are, uh, there are groups that that use search anergic psychedelics apparently in traditional contexts that have been doing it for a while. And I think also by like linking modern usage, especially in like, you know, psychedelic or, uh, psychedelic assisted [00:42:00] psychotherapy by, by rooting that in this like supposedly indigenous worldview, you also blind yourselves to the really interesting or one blinds themselves to the really interesting ways in which groups do use psychedelics and all of the like, really fascinating psychopharmacology that they’ve developed.

Manvir Singh: Um, so like with. My colleague, Sandeep Nayak, who, he’s a professor at Hopkins, we’ve been going to Columbia and visiting some of these groups that use ypo. And you find an incredibly interesting diversity of usage. You find like mystical apprenticeships where a shaman and a non shaman will have years of, of use of ypo, where they will use it to experience the beyond and, and, and think about it and discuss it.

Manvir Singh: You have groups like the PME in Venezuela where like all adult men, every third night will take several blasts of YPO and dance. Um, you have, you know, you have groups like various two kaan groups who as a group would take ayahuasca or something similar to Ayahuasca where [00:43:00] there’s an M-A-O-M-A-O-I and and some sort of DMT.

Manvir Singh: And then they would travel to the Milky Way. And each of these groups has, has whole discourses about what are the effects, how do you manage it, um, you know, how do you manage dose with history? And yeah, I, I think like by, by continuing to exist or insist or claim that the, the particular usage that appears in trials or, or which people are trying to sell is an echo of some, some ancient and, and widespread use really misrepresents all of the like, actually useful and interesting information about indigenous use in those places where there, there does seem to be a history of psychedelics, if you know what I mean.

Manvir Singh: Hmm.

Joe Moore: Yeah, absolutely. Um hmm. Yeah, that’s fascinating. And. There’s this really interesting story I just heard yesterday. I’m, I’m kind of like interested in the, the western esoteric tradition, right? Like these, these manuscripts, Rosa Cru, magic alchemy, et cetera, and kinda like, [00:44:00] plays into a lot of things that psychedelia is sitting with these days.

Joe Moore: And there is this, um, newish book. I’m not gonna cite it or anything, but like, the idea is that this is kind of like an unbroken chain of manuscripts and ideas, you know, from ancient Greece and before. And, um, the, and the discovery was that somebody 14 hundreds, 15 hundreds, like hired a, um, a, a Jewish magician and they were kind of, this other person was kind of like a scribe and, um.

Joe Moore: Kind of a, uh, magician of their own right. And they just kinda like merged things and made like some sort of manuscript that became like the template for the next hun couple hundred years of this theme Yeah. Of manuscript. And it was like really fascinating to like hear some people who are like really deep in that tradition, really like, believed in it and cared about that kind of like unbroken chain.

Joe Moore: And they’re just like, their heart collapsed, but it’s like, you know, you’re still hitting these three categories of things like the OSCs, the services unseen world. And it’s like, you know, it’s, it’s fascinating to me and [00:45:00] it’s, I think I’m interested in that whole field because it kind of like shows that yes, there, this stuff was happening in Europe.

Joe Moore: It didn’t necessarily always have to be drugs. There could have been other things, but there could have been drugs, there could have been plants.

Manvir Singh: Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. I mean plants, I, I, I, um, I, I’m often pushing against serotonergic psychedelics because they’re talked about so much, but I, it’s definitely the case that like, plants are often involved and, and an, in an interesting ways, um.

Joe Moore: Right, like des like mandrake, there’s all sorts of like, really sketchy plants that they would use that are super dangerous. It’s not, it’s not that like they weren’t using dangerous things that weren’t serotonergic. It’s just, you know, and they could have been doing all sorts of things like fasting for 40 days plus or whatever, you know, in a monastery, there’s a lot of room for experimentation.

Manvir Singh: Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. For sure. For sure. Um,

Joe Moore: yeah. So, um, what were like for you, kind of the most [00:46:00] surprising things or, or challenging concepts as you were kind of working through this book?

Manvir Singh: Challenging. What do you mean challenging?

Joe Moore: Um, intellectually challenging just to piece together and or challenging for pop culture.

Manvir Singh: Well, yeah, I mean, I, I’ll tell you something that I, I’m often trying to work with. Mm-hmm. Um, so there’s something like. And just building on, on what we’re talking about. If, if we use Soma as an example, let’s say like the, the evidence suggests that Soma is not a psychedelic and is instead a stimulant, but the story of it being a psychedelic is like very rich and, and kind of beautiful and interesting.

Manvir Singh: And, and, and so something I i a challenge sometimes is like, how do you be deflationary but still in invoke or evoke wonder? Um mm-hmm. Do you know what I mean? Like, how do you say that? Like, well, in fact, only a minority of the world’s cultures have used psychedelics. But, um, but that’s like, nevertheless still interesting and [00:47:00] wondrous.

Manvir Singh: Um, because I think like so much of the discourse finds wondrousness in history and in diversity through psychedelics as a lens. Um, and, and. Trying to see wonder in that I think has been a really useful exercise. Like that is what kind of gave me an appreciation for, um, for the ways in which we no longer appreciate stimulants as, as, as ways to, to get into the divine or, or, you know, the, the larger kind of under-appreciation for the many, um, for the many like methods that people have used to, to discover non-ordinary states.

Manvir Singh: So I think that’s, that’s just like the project of being deflationary, but nevertheless finding wonder. I, I found a really kind of like useful exercise. In this kind of work. And I think that’s something that like a lot of academics have to contend with and maybe often don’t do well enough. Because I think like there’s some stories that, that, that succeed because they’re interesting and [00:48:00] cool and rich and like narratively compelling.

Manvir Singh: And I think some scholars sometimes try to push against them, but they don’t have the story to replace it with. Like, I’m thinking of Graham Hancock, like mm-hmm. In whatever corner of Twitter I’m on, as a lot of people who like grumble about how Graham Hancock really misrepresents archeology and history.

Manvir Singh: Um, but I think the people they’re talking to often don’t care about the facts. They care about the story. And so I think that the, the thing that you often have to do is like, how can you build stories, build narratives that, um, that feel as compelling and rich as the ones you’re trying to, to replace?

Joe Moore: That’s gonna be a forever problem with Graham. I don’t, I don’t, I don’t think academics can, like generally speaking, tell such a compelling story. Right. Um. So I want to kind of double up on your kind of wonder and deflation story. ’cause I, a lot of our work here at Psychedelics today is not about psychedelics, it’s about hocher breath work and things in that lineage where it’s, it’s about group and music and body.

Joe Moore: Yeah. And, [00:49:00] um, how it makes the human body a little bit more wondrous that we can do these things. Yeah. Without substance. Yeah. It’s already there. You’re the ma, like that kind of thing. I, I was saying is that you’re the magical thing. Yeah. Like how amazing is that, that you’re already magical without it?

Joe Moore: You just have to try.

Manvir Singh: Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. Yeah. I mean, I, I think about that. So like, and another thing I write about in the book is about like the question of how old shamanism is. Um, and so to answer that people, one of the things people look at is rock art. Um, and you know, there are these things called thi and ropes, which are like human animal hybrids.

Manvir Singh: Um, so there’s a very, I laugh ’cause

Joe Moore: of the Graham Hancock link and that’s one of his. Kind of deals that he loves to get into.

Manvir Singh: Oh, interesting. Yeah, I honestly have not read enough Grand Hancock to like even know what’s a, what’s a trigger or what’s relevant to him. Um, but, but so yeah, so, so, so I visited one of these caves where you have these theory and tropes, um, and like my honest appraisal is like, who knows [00:50:00] if that’s related to shamanism?

Manvir Singh: Um, but I think by like insisting that it is, we are kind of similar to what you’re saying, we underplay like human imagination and human creativity and like the things that hu the places human minds can go to, um, to like often, oh yeah, we need, we need, um, hallucinogens or psychedelics or plants or even trance to, to, to like think about the wondrousness and the imaginative, I, I think does a real disservice to just like humans.

Manvir Singh: Um, yeah. So, so just to say that that’s something that’s, uh. I, yeah, I mean I think that actually links to like a lot of the claims that are made about psychedelics when psych, you know, psychedelics has the origins of religion. I think also similarly does a disservice to like the human capacity for religion and the human capacity to, to feel kind of divine presence.

Joe Moore: Right. Absolutely. Like does it also like devalue music in an interesting way? Yeah, I, I think there’s a lot here. Um, yeah. Like a lot of [00:51:00] the things that humanity is expressing does become devalued. We’re saying it’s only with drugs.

Manvir Singh: Yes, yes, for sure. I mean, like the, the healing ceremonies I’ve seen in ment are so rich and evocative and like transporting, um, just the, the social presence, the, like, it’s a collaboration among so many people to create an incredibly kind of immersive healing environment.

Manvir Singh: You have people drumming, you have other people who are heating the drums. You have the shamans who are dancing, you have observers who are falling into trance. Um, and all of that is giving the, the patient, the client some sense that, that whatever source of affliction is being contended with. Um, yeah.

Manvir Singh: Yeah. And so to boil that down to a drug, I think like really ignores all of the cool ways that humans have devised to, to transport ourselves.

Joe Moore: Hmm. So people should obviously read your book, but like, if they want to go beyond their, your book and, and want to kind of understand Shamanism a little bit, you know, more deeply [00:52:00] in different ways that maybe you don’t cover, like what are, who are some authors or books you might recommend beyond yours?

Manvir Singh: Yeah. So of course I think my book is like the best or no, I, I mean, I think it’s, I think it’s a, I think it’s a great introduction. Mm-hmm. Um, but if I were to recommend like, where you should go, I would, I think I would really emphasize going straight to the ethnographies. Um, so there’s this book, boiling Energy by Mm, I believe the first name is Richard, Richard Katz, about trans healing among the Kalahari Kung.

Manvir Singh: Um, and so, you know, that’s a tradition. The k Harry Coner, uh, like hunter gatherers, former hunter gatherers who lived in like Namibian Botswana and Richard Katz did a deep study of, of just their trans healing practice, their like chapters, entire biographies of particular healers. Um, I think that’s a great book.

Manvir Singh: I think the Catalpa bo about Shamanism in Japan is a really great book, I think, um, the Fallen Sky by Davi Awa and Bruce [00:53:00] Alpert. So this is an, an, a collaboration between a Yana mama shaman and a French anthropologist. It’s like, um, an autobiography of this Yana Mama shaman. But I think that’s an incredibly powerful book, and I think the footnotes are alone, are like a great lens or perspective into the Yana Mama worldview.

Manvir Singh: Um. Yeah, I mean, is there

Joe Moore: anything around like pre Hindu shamanism, like pre kind of like whatever, like came Yeah. Like in Iranian. Right, right. Oh, that’s, that’s interesting. Yeah. That makes sense.

Manvir Singh: Well, yeah, so I mean, I have a separate like total obsession and fascination with like Proto Window European, the early Indo-European traditions.

Manvir Singh: And so there’s this great book, it’s like

Joe Moore: proto Zoroastrian kind of traditions or,

Manvir Singh: well, yeah. So it’s, it’s, so you know the Indo-European language family? Mm-hmm. So that’s like Germanic, you know, German, whatever, English, um, Norwegian. Swedish [00:54:00] Icelandic. But then all the italic languages, you know, so all the romance languages, all the Slavan Slavic languages, all the Baltic languages, but then also Iranian languages, and then also Northern European languages.

Manvir Singh: All of these come from a single language called proto Indo European that was spoken probably on the step mm-hmm. In Ukraine, north of the black. Um, and so we’ve done, you can, the story essentially is that these peoples who, these step peoples who lived north of the Black Sea had horses and were like pretty warrior ish.

Manvir Singh: Um, and then came to just like spread and conquer or, or at least, at least spread, um, throughout much of Europe, Iran, central Asia, and then Northern India. Um, and you can get like a, a, a good lens into their worldview through texts like the Rigveda or the Homeric Epics or the early Zoroastrian texts like the Avesta.

Manvir Singh: Um, that’s all to say that. So there are some really great books about the religious worldview of the Proto [00:55:00] Window Europeans, where people have like, through comparing texts like the old Zero Austrian texts and the rig via and the Homeric epics, um, you can, you can get a sense of what the mythology and religious practices of these people looked like.

Manvir Singh: And in there you can also get a, a, a, a rough sense of, of what some of the shamanism looked like. Um, so a great book on that is Martin West’s, I think it’s called Indo-European Poetry and Mythology, or Indo-European Myth, myth and Poetry, something like that. But by Martin West, that’s a pretty scholarly book.

Manvir Singh: And it’s like a lot of like, this is what the rig day says. This is what, like, you know, this passage of Homer says, this is like what, you know, this passage of this book of the Avesta says. But, but I think it’s an incredibly cool book because I think the fact that we have reconstructed this world from, you know, 5,000 years ago, um, is super, super cool.

Joe Moore: Right. Absolutely. And it’s, um, we’re I guess finally at a moment with all these ancient texts and scholarship where we can do these analyses. Um, like I [00:56:00] remember, I. I dunno why, but I was studying the Bible a bunch in my undergrad and I was like, oh, all these different kind of texts informed like this particular edition, I made it here and here and here and like, yes.

Joe Moore: You know, you could kind of like track down missing manuscripts. Um, and yeah, I, I love that kind of analysis of like there being yeah. A sort of kind of, um, horticulture that informed all these other things that are still around today. And yeah, the idea of the same thing that informed the rig data informing ho uh, rig beta informing Homer is really interesting to me.

Manvir Singh: Yeah. Yeah. I mean there’s, there’s good reason to think that Indra Thor, Zeus, Jupiter all partly come from the same God, from God Enos, um, a big red bearded thunder, God who drank a lot, got in a lot of fights, defeated a serpent, um, was a bit rambunctious.

Manvir Singh: Yeah, no, I think it’s super, super cool. You know, we know there was probably a dog named something like Berros who, you know, looked over the [00:57:00] underworld. There was probably a figure who stole fire from the gods and gave it to humanity. Um, yeah, it’s super cool.

Joe Moore: Wow, that’s fascinating. I’m just thinking about Zeus’s misbehavior, but also his like, kind of figure had his king like Yeah, it’s fascinating.

Manvir Singh: Yeah. Zeus is an interesting figure. Zeus and Jupiter are interesting figures ’cause they actually seem potentially like fusions of two proto Indo-European gods. There’s like Deus Pater, the, the Sky Father, Deus Patter, um, which manifests then in Zeus pater and Jupiter. Jupiter is just like a fusion of essentially sky and Father.

Manvir Singh: Um, so the sky father became fused with the thunderer God. Mm. Um, in Jupiter and in and in Zeus

Joe Moore: wild. And um, oh gosh, we could go on So many fun tangents now. But I, um, uh. Really wanting to read what Charles Ang is working on around proto, [00:58:00] I think like pro proto solar cults in, in that particular area. Um, I don’t know when that is gonna come out, but I’m, I’m hopeful that I can get him on to, to chat about that and how that might inform kind of an interesting kind of larger, I don’t know, expanding the scope of psychedelic conversations beyond drugs.

Manvir Singh: Yeah, yeah, yeah. Yeah. That sounds super cool. I did not know he’s working on that.

Joe Moore: Yeah, I, I I think that’s what he said pro. Yeah, that sounds right. It was well over a year ago, um, that he told me that. So, uh, hopefully my memory’s right. But, um, yeah, so I think the takeaways are, yeah, this, like the three things that make up this thing that are shamanism is non-ordinary states, unseen world and services like divination and, and healing.

Joe Moore: And I think that’s like. I think that’s really important for us to take away here as we get a little sometimes inflated over what is and is not shamanism and like, maybe that’s not the fight that we wanna make. Um, yeah. Yeah. I

Manvir Singh: mean there’s mm-hmm. Like [00:59:00] a, a point that I I like to make is that like all shamanic traditions are dynamic and changing and like adapting and, you know, com importing influences.

Manvir Singh: And so this idea that, like for instance, just to choose one example, Neo shamanism is like not is, is some newfangled modern form of shamanism and there’s, it’s, it contrasts with so-called traditional shamanism, I think like. Is is diluted. I mean, all shamanisms are are constantly evolving and I, that’s something I learned and recognized w working with the ment because like so much of what characterizes menta shamanism, the, the cre, uh, came in from, from contact with outsiders.

Manvir Singh: They have bells that seem to have come in from trade with the Dutch. They wear dance skirts. They covered themselves in beads. Um, all of these came in from the, from the outside world. So what looks like very traditional shamanism is actually just as like a much a product of, of globalization and, and colonialism as, as, um, as some of [01:00:00] these like so-called newer forms of shamanism.

Joe Moore: Yeah, I think, I think I heard somebody I, I respect recently saying like, all, all of like this cultural development stuff is kind of like, not all of it’s just like the most disgusting of colonialism. Like a lot of it’s just kind of natural humanity. Um, like being kind of like a, like a scavenger bird.

Joe Moore: Like let me take that. That looks good. Um. Yeah, for sure. Right. Lemme try that.

Manvir Singh: Humans are constant remixers,

Joe Moore: right? And I, I was, I was hearing recently that some of the traditions in like Brazil were taking some of the European kind of manuscripts and integrating that into their kind of like, um, traditional practice, like, you know, kind of African diaspora, tra traditional practice.

Joe Moore: It’s like fascinating to know that it’s still evolving. Um, and you know, I think that’s, that’s the thing. Everything’s just gonna keep changing and moving around. And now, now, thank you. I have kind of a good foundation for going forward. I really appreciate that.

Manvir Singh: Yeah, yeah, of course. Yeah. Thank you.

Joe Moore: [01:01:00] Yeah. Um, so where, where can folks find your book?

Manvir Singh: Yeah, so my book should hopefully be in most stores. And then you can also get it on like most web platforms, amazon bookshop.org. You can get it on Audible. Um, if you do read it, I hope you enjoy it and like. Recommend it to someone, but also to consider rating and reviewing. ’cause I increasingly really, um, recognize how important that is for just helping find readers.

Manvir Singh: But yeah, I hope, I hope people get in. I hope they enjoy it and if they do enjoy it, they should feel free to reach out to me.

Joe Moore: Hmm. I love that. All right, well, I tragically only caught a few chapters in and I wish I got through the whole thing, but soon enough. So thank you man, for being here. Um, I hope, uh, we can check in again in the future and, and good luck with the book.

Manvir Singh: Yeah, thanks a lot for having me, Joe. This was a lot of fun.

Psychedelics Today Mug
Posted on December 30, 2025December 30, 2025

Oli Genn-Bash: Functional Mushrooms, Hype Cycles, and Mycelial Thinking

Oli Genn-Bash

Oli Genn-Bash (Brighton, UK) joins Joe Moore for a grounded conversation on the boom in functional mushrooms and why the category may be moving too quickly. As the founder of The Fungi Consultant, Oli works with consumers and brands to demystify functional mushrooms, with a focus on education, traceability, and realistic expectations.

The conversation begins with a critique of wellness hype cycles. Oli explains how consumer desperation for help with anxiety, sleep, stress, and cognition can create an opening for a rapid wave of products that are not always grounded in careful sourcing or clear science. Using lion’s mane as a case study, he contrasts popular cognitive claims with traditional use, arguing that the most useful path forward is to slow down, get more literate about mechanisms, and build a market that can sustain trust over time.

Systems and Culture

Oli describes how individual health is inseparable from community realities, including food access, class dynamics, and what wellness advice can sound like when it lands from a place of privilege. They discuss mycelial thinking as a practical framework for collaboration and resource-sharing, and why mushrooms tend to attract unusually generous “teach everyone” communities.

They also explore the role of mushrooms in meaning-making and consciousness. Oli shares personal reflections on mushrooms as allies, the felt sense of “agency” in psychedelic experiences, and how those experiences can encourage behavioral change without forcing it. The conversation touches on alcohol culture in the UK and the possibility of non-alcoholic alternatives, including how functional mushrooms, microdosing, and other botanicals can support social confidence and energy for some people.

Finally, they look ahead at fungal innovation beyond supplements: materials, soil health, regenerative approaches, bioremediation, and what the broader psychedelic movement might learn from fungi’s patience, symbiosis, and balance.


Key themes and takeaways

1) Why functional mushrooms feel “too fast” right now

Oli argues that functional mushrooms have accelerated into a high-pressure wellness marketplace, with brands rushing products to market and consumers struggling to determine what is legitimate, traceable, and effective. He draws parallels to the UK CBD market, describing how oversaturation and inconsistent quality can erode trust and collapse prices.

2) Lion’s mane, tradition, and mechanism

Lion’s mane is a useful example of how modern marketing can outrun nuance. Oli notes the gap between popular cognitive claims and traditional use, and points toward the gut-brain axis as one plausible bridge that requires more careful explanation and patience.

3) “Functional mushrooms” as a frame

Oli prefers the term functional mushrooms over medicinal mushrooms, emphasizing systems-level support rather than a pharmaceutical model. He describes a view of health that starts on the cellular level and asks what supports function, resilience, and prevention.

4) Health is individual and collective

Oli speaks candidly about barriers to wellness in the UK, including food poverty, access to education about cooking, and how class dynamics shape what health messaging sounds like. The broader point is structural: it is difficult to talk about supplements without considering the baseline conditions of daily life.

5) Mycelial thinking, futures work, and collaboration

The conversation highlights “mycelial thinking” as more than a metaphor. Oli describes collaborations in futures-oriented communities and how fungal logic can inform collaboration, non-zero-sum outcomes, and resource sharing.

6) Mushroom culture and the instinct to share

Joe notes how strikingly generous mushroom communities can be, especially around cultivation and identification. Oli agrees and adds a provocative angle: the possibility of “agency” in fungi and a sense that mushrooms invite humans into relationship, curiosity, and participation.

7) Alcohol culture and alternatives

Oli reflects on nearly three years without alcohol and describes how functional mushrooms and other botanicals can support mood, energy, and social confidence for some people. They also discuss the realities of events culture, including the need for more inclusive non-alcoholic options and sensitivity to addiction histories.

8) The next 10 years of fungi

They look at the expansion of fungi into materials, fashion, regenerative agriculture, soil health, and bioremediation. Oli emphasizes balance: fungal innovations are promising, but scaling and real-world constraints matter.

9) What the psychedelic movement can learn from fungi

Oli critiques extractive, capital-driven dynamics in the psychedelic ecosystem and suggests fungi offer a different ethic: patience, humility, symbiosis, and realism about parasitism and imbalance.

Transcript

Joe Moore: [00:00:00] All right. Psychedelics today is back in live. Oli, how are you doing today?

Oli Genn-Bash: Good. How are you doing, Joe?

Joe Moore: Doing great. Happy to be here with you to talk about mushrooms and a lot more. Um, yes. Yeah. And you’re joining us today from Brighton, uk, is that right?

Oli Genn-Bash: That’s right down on the south coast,

Joe Moore: yeah.

Joe Moore: Awesome. Um, so we got connected through our friends over at Phil Delic and, uh, they’re coming up this weekend. So shout out to Phil Delic. Thanks for connecting us. And, um, so you, you kind of run an organization called the Fungi Consultant. I assume you’re doing a lot, a lot of kind of helping people kind of understand and connect to mushroom culture.

Joe Moore: Is that right?

Oli Genn-Bash: Yeah, so I guess demystifying functional mushrooms primarily because they’ve become. Quite a hyped up [00:01:00] wellness product. They seem to have exploded in recent months. Recent years, and I think things have maybe moved too quickly. So I do educational sessions, give talks, one-to-one consultations, as well as, uh, consulting with different brands who are looking to develop products and just learn more about the space, people that are coming from different areas in the wellness industry that want to start utilizing the benefits of functional mushrooms.

Joe Moore: Yeah, great. There’s, there’s so much there. And I think like, oh gosh. Yeah, I don’t know. Is, is it too fast or too slow or too late is the right framing, right? It’s, it’s hard because we’ve come from such a micropho place and we’re looking towards micro fillic cultures like Japan, and [00:02:00] we’re just like, what do we do here?

Oli Genn-Bash: There’s, I think, a sentiment at the moment where, and this relates to psychedelics and we can talk about this as well, where people are feeling like they’re in a situation which is quite desperate. So the narrative with all things wellness is, okay, you have something going on. Okay. We’ve been able to identify quite core issues when it comes to functional mushrooms, things like anxiety, sleep stress, cognitive function.

Oli Genn-Bash: These are all key things that we need to focus on. So when we see something that could provide that lifeline. We go, okay, brilliant. And then everyone starts talking about Lion’s name, for example, as benefit for cognitive function. But actually if you look at the traditional use of it, it’s been, um, recommended for [00:03:00] digestive issues and the gut.

Oli Genn-Bash: Okay. So does that mean we need to then look at what’s going on in the gut microbiome and the gut brain axis and, okay, how’s that having an indirect effect? So maybe we need to slow down and really think about what’s going on and tease things apart. I do find that there’s not necessarily that same patience that I have.

Oli Genn-Bash: I really like to nerd out with it. So I like to understand what’s going on, and I understand it from the consumer point of view where they want something that’s just going to help them. But in doing that, it’s like. There’s a weird, I dunno, you could call it the capitalist machine or something. This, this creature that sees an opportunity and goes, okay, brilliant.

Oli Genn-Bash: And then it spurts out all of these brands and people are just slapping their logo on a product. They’re having a contract manufacturer make it. They’re not, they necessarily involved in the traceability or all the [00:04:00] steps involved. And then we just start to see an explosion like any other industry. So my concern is that it could end up collapsing.

Oli Genn-Bash: So, you know, I’ve seen it happen with the CBD industry in the UK where there’s just so many brands and then the price of CBD collapsed and then it wasn’t really viable. There was too much CBD being produced and people kind of lost faith in it because. There’s just, you know, you try one thing and it’s not good.

Oli Genn-Bash: You try another thing and it’s not good. And after a while you just go, okay, well how do I actually know which product works for me? And because we can’t, the industry is tied by the fact that it can’t recommend these products for medicinal use. So then my take is that if we slow down, if we educate ourselves, if we can be comfortable with nerding out a bit, [00:05:00] then we’ll be able to strengthen the industry.

Joe Moore: Hmm. So

Joe Moore: capitalism always requires the next thing. Um, and it’s, you know. Even if it’s something that looks like resistance, like let’s say sex Pistols or something, or punk rock, you know, how many months until you’re in the, the shopping mall buying these things that were resistant. And it’s, it kind of feels like that with CBD and cannabis and now mushrooms.

Joe Moore: Um, but, you know, one lovely thing mushrooms have for them is that you can grow them quite cheaply at home. I, I was trying to figure out how to grow pot years ago, and I, I was like, this is really expensive when I can just buy it for 50 bucks. Like, what am I doing? And then mushrooms came along as like, oh, I could grow forever for $300 forever.

Joe Moore: Forever. That’s crazy. What is this about? I’m gonna learn how to [00:06:00] do that. And of course I started with the, you know, most exciting kinds and then worked towards gourmet and, um, you know what, uh, do you have a, do you have a title for things like, do. Medicinal mushrooms, like we say, medicinal mushrooms here, but it’s like, you know, it’s not medicine in the same way that antibiotics are medicine

Oli Genn-Bash: yet.

Oli Genn-Bash: Yeah. So the term that I use is functional mushrooms and sometimes that can confuse people. ’cause there’s the term functional medicine, which for me is, is a, is a useful area to explore because essentially it’s, there are different systems in our body and any system requires certain things to be functioning properly.

Oli Genn-Bash: And how I understand it with a lot of what’s happening with the mushrooms, I think with the recent research that fascinates me about psilocybin mushrooms in extending your lifespan. Okay, [00:07:00] so that’s happening on the mitochondrial level. On the cellular level, that’s. There’s something going on where, and, and you see that widely with the different types of functional mushrooms, where it’s really getting into the building blocks of these different systems in your body where if we start to understand them, then we can really arm ourselves with a, a new way of preventing dysfunction.

Oli Genn-Bash: And the more I explore with all fungi, I kind of understand that disease presents itself in the body where there are cells which aren’t functioning properly, and then we call it, okay, it’s liver disease, it’s heart disease, it’s whatever it is, but it’s on a cellular level, there’s things which aren’t quite working properly.

Oli Genn-Bash: And so I do think, and you know, I guess my, my entry point into the functional mushrooms has been the psychedelic mushrooms has really been. [00:08:00] Quite powerful experiences with them where I have understood directly that they are here to sort stuff out on all these different levels. You know, we see it on an industry level with food, agriculture, medicine materials on the spiritual level with the, the psychedelic mushrooms.

Oli Genn-Bash: And for me, the psychedelic mushrooms pointed me towards the wider functional kingdom where they just said, look, you, you know, if you, if you want to be enthusiastic about mushrooms, what better way than to have a psychedelic experience in the Woodlands where the mushrooms are telling you, look, everything’s connected.

Oli Genn-Bash: Go forth, go explore this world of fungi. Because it does seem that there’s a lot of different areas when it comes to wellness, especially in health and, and preventative disease where they can sort stuff out.

Joe Moore: Um, yeah, [00:09:00] it’s a funny, it’s a funny conundrum. We’ve kind of like walked our way into this, um, kind of problem. It’s like, um, this idea that, um, that new product is gonna fix us, that new thing getting sold to us is gonna be the thing that pushes me over to the edge. You know, sometimes it is for some people, um, and we have some con contemporary pharma examples of that.

Joe Moore: Um, but, you know, it’s not really the case often with like this natural health thing where it’s like, oh, just throw more turmeric or CBD or matcha or mushrooms or whatever, and it’s like, oh, maybe we actually need change as well. Um, and let’s, let’s pull some things out that are actually kinda harmful, which is kind of, I think part of that functional medicine frame.

Joe Moore: Um, or functional mushroom frame, which is like, what’s, what’s harming us at the same time as we’re trying to heal? Do you kind of get into that much?

Oli Genn-Bash: Yes. I [00:10:00] overwhelmingly, what I say to my clients on, on all the different levels is, look, these mushrooms can help to unlock new ways of living your life. Um, for me personally, I’ve, I’ve gone down a journey where my health in general just seems to have been massively improved.

Oli Genn-Bash: The, the more that I consume these mushrooms in this intentional way, um, you know, it, it allows, I. I think there’s a lot going on with your gut bacteria. I’m, I’m sort of nerding out quite a lot about gut bacteria and, and I just think mentally, physically, there’s a lot going on and mushrooms seem to be unlocking a lot of what’s going on there.

Oli Genn-Bash: And [00:11:00] when you are modulating your gut bacteria, especially with these fungal polysaccharides, you are digesting your food better. And not only that, when you are modulating your gut bacteria, you desire healthier food and you get put off the food that is going to discourage that healthy microbial growth.

Oli Genn-Bash: So again, it’s kind of coming back to just this fungal mindset. It’s like, yeah, if we actually think like nature, if we think in these, these mycelial ways or, or fungal ways, then we can understand, okay. There’s a balance to be had. And actually we can encourage good growth inside of ourselves that will help to keep things ticking along.

Oli Genn-Bash: And I do think you start to clear out this junk, if you are engaging with your cellular system, with your [00:12:00] mitochondria, it is actually having this function of strengthening your oxidative, um, you know, the, the health of, of this kind of renewal of, um, anti-aging, of preventing certain disease. So I am quite, I wouldn’t say evangelical, but I do stress it quite a lot in my consultations is that, look, you, you need to think about your health on this wider level, on, you know, all the different things.

Oli Genn-Bash: And it is not to, um, shame people. It’s, it is more the opposite. It’s more to empower people that. I’ve always spoken about these things as allies, that, that came along quite quickly with my psychedelic use. I was like, oh, okay. These are, you know, they’re, they’re pals. They’re really here for us. Okay. So if we get on board with the fungi, then they’ll start to, they’ll be kind to us and they’ll, you know, we’ll go gently.

Oli Genn-Bash: It’s not, you’re not going [00:13:00] in and changing your lifestyle drastically. You’ll start to incorporate things which are conducive to that fungal lifestyle.

Joe Moore: So how did mushrooms first enter your life in a meaningful way, and what was the turning point that made you want to kind of really dedicate yourself there

Oli Genn-Bash: in a meaningful way? It was, I dunno if a stroke of luck or, you know, my first year of university at, uh, Kent University in Canterbury, they were growing literally 10 minutes walk.

Oli Genn-Bash: The, the University of Ken is, uh, is situated, uh, around a bit of farmland and yeah, you just walk and Canterbury in the, in the sixties and seventies was quite a psychedelic, uh, place. It was the birth of the progressive rock. It was known as the Canterbury Scene. University of Kemp was [00:14:00] quite a left wing revolutionary university, and I do think probably, you know, the fact that mushrooms seem to grow quite nicely around that area might have had something to do with it.

Oli Genn-Bash: And it just, quick bit of trivia first.

Joe Moore: So I, I have, I have Chaucer stuck in my head as like Canterbury Tales. Oh yeah, yeah. Um, kind of like a historical moment. Is Canterbury historically significant before, um, Rox scene kind of popped up or geographically important to uk?

Oli Genn-Bash: Yeah, so it’s the. The, the center of the Church of England, and it’s cool, been, been culturally significant for at least a thousand years.

Oli Genn-Bash: It’s got the oldest Christian Church in the world, uh, St. Martin’s church in Canterbury, and it has so many of these amazing [00:15:00] historically significant places. Um, you know, Caesar attempted to, to take it a couple of times and it was really difficult, and then eventually it was Romanized and um, so there’s a lot of Roman history there.

Oli Genn-Bash: Um, Canterbury Cathedral is, yeah, that’s the, the home of the, the Church of England where the Archbishop sits. So it is incredibly, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage site, so being there for university was quite amazing and I still have connections there. Some of the friends that I have there are. Some of my dearest friends, some of the most amazing, wonderful people, and there’s an energy there, which is, um, quite magical.

Oli Genn-Bash: You know, there’s the idea that the Canterbury Cathedral itself was built on a lay line. Mm-hmm. And you do feel this weird pull. There’s, uh, right around the cathedral, there’s a few different streets, which just all seem [00:16:00] to convalesce into this weird energy, and you feel yourself being drawn. And that was an interesting place to trip.

Oli Genn-Bash: You know, the, the university as well, being right around farmland and woodland. You Yeah, it was, it was just amazing. You really felt that natural kind of psychedelic connection and then Yeah. Culturally, I think. It just became that. And there’s still certainly that scene to a, to a certain extent, um, it has been made quite difficult.

Oli Genn-Bash: The Church of England has, you know, the, the cathedral owns everything within the city. W and they’ve made it quite difficult for the creative scene. There’s been noise complaints against venues. They want to keep it like a, a touristy, uh, a city, even though it’s, you know, it’s kind of town size, but they call it a city.

Oli Genn-Bash: And, [00:17:00] but you know, there’s, there’s still that heartbeat of the magical, um, surroundings. There’s a, a local festival called Smugglers Festival, which is, is quite small, about 2000 people. But it’s, it’s just an opportunity for all of these kind of psychedelic Canterbury and, uh, people from the, the local areas to.

Oli Genn-Bash: Come together. Run. Yeah. I, I, you know, I still visit and, um, I think having psychedelic experiences there, obviously that, that kind of has an imprint on your, um, you know, the, the connection to a place, right?

Joe Moore: Yeah, absolutely. Is it, um, somewhat similar to the US and, and where like these things are growing sometimes outdoors.

Joe Moore: Um, and it’s, you know, you’re not necessarily gonna get, um, in trouble if they’re growing in your yard, [00:18:00] but like after you could pick it and put it in your mouth, like with intent of putting it in your mouth, is that kind of a crime that anybody’s been popped for?

Oli Genn-Bash: So you do occasionally get reports of, you know, you have to be careful if you’re out on someone’s land and you are picking and you’re quite visible.

Oli Genn-Bash: There has been reports of, you know, police being called. And there’s the joke of the grazing loophole in the UK where it’s the law is once you pick it, then that counts as human intervention. So then if you’ve got down on all fours and just ate the mushroom straight out of the ground, then you wouldn’t technically be committing an offense.

Oli Genn-Bash: And so, yeah, you know, cultivation is, is a really interesting one. And I think you, you touched on this where quite a, a revolutionary thing to do in this country is to cultivate. And, [00:19:00] uh, if you have the space and, and you’re able to do it, I think more people are starting to realize, okay, we can. You know, it’s actually less risky to, to grow in your, um, in your bedroom rather than be out on someone’s land picking and risk, you know, the owner of the land calling the police or, yeah.

Joe Moore: Fascinating. Um, so beyond helping clients kind of, um, figure out how they want to include this stuff, or the most skillful way for them to include this stuff in their products, like what are you focused on right now? Is it, is it ecology or policy or, or health generally?

Joe Moore: I am,

Oli Genn-Bash: I am focused on, I guess health from a simultaneously individual [00:20:00] perspective and then the, the collective perspective. I think that. Health stems from the community. And I think in just even basic senses, not, not necessarily talking about supplements or functional mushrooms, but just from the food that we, in the UK generally, there’s a lot of food poverty.

Oli Genn-Bash: And I think accessing good quality food is quite difficult. I think the UK gets a reputation for having bad cuisine. Um, if you can afford it, you can eat amazing food in this country.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm.

Oli Genn-Bash: Um, and, and I mean, British food, not, not just, you know, the, the different amazing culinary cuisines that we have here.

Oli Genn-Bash: Um, so then from a community perspective, it’s, it could be that. [00:21:00] People aren’t necessarily getting good health. They’re not encouraged to, to get good health. They don’t necessarily have access to education about cooking. They might not be culturally connected to any sense of, of cooking. So the food they might be eating might just be,

Oli Genn-Bash: you know, what we call ready-made meals in the uk. Something that you just put in the oven and there’s, there’s difficulty there if you try and encourage it. You are, you are often seen as, because the class system is so entrenched in the uk, if you, you have to be quite sensitive when you engage in things like food education because you can come of it from a place of privilege where you might have grown up with access and to knowing how to cook or come from a culture where these things are encouraged, uh, where you know, you might be a kid and included in the whole process of cooking.

Oli Genn-Bash: [00:22:00] So then I think, okay, if we look at supplements, functional mushrooms, health, preventative health, that has a lot of barriers. Even more so than food. You know, it’s, it’s quite expensive buying functional mushroom supplements. So then you have to be quite sensitive when you are engaging conversations about things like gut bacteria.

Oli Genn-Bash: For some people that’s so far off, but actually that could be a really good way to maybe, you know, foster good connections. You might look at. Yeah, as I said, other societies where they’re, where they’re eating these types of food, which is just encouraging kind of togetherness or societies where people are eating together more and, and then we can look at the wider health stuff, I think.

Oli Genn-Bash: And I think as well, you know, that relates to. My interest in the psychedelic space where there’s been a [00:23:00] lot of focus on the, on the individual. And I think it’s really important for me. I’ve had transformative experiences often times on my own, you know, especially where I’ve been able to go really deep and really get, you know, not necessarily to the bottom of stuff, but really start to kind of grapple with things.

Oli Genn-Bash: And then I think, okay, what’s happening with the wider community? You know, what’s happening with my, uh, family members who aren’t engaging in these experiences? I have, I, I come back to that place and, and that, you know, that goes for even God, things like fermented food. I’ve had conversations with family members and friends where if I mention sauerkraut, they kind of look at me weirdly.

Oli Genn-Bash: So there’s, there’s these barriers where it’s like, hey, if we were all eating sauerkraut and taking a microdose occasionally, or a macro days once or twice a year. We might be more connected and then looking at, and I’m [00:24:00] not, I don’t want to romanticize, right? I think that happens a lot when it comes to other cultures that like, okay, we romanticize psychedelic use and say, oh, these tribal cultures are all connected.

Oli Genn-Bash: And that’s not necessarily always the case, but I think it could maybe foster a bit more connectivity in, uh, you know, places where we’re so disconnected.

Joe Moore: I think back to how obnoxious I must have been when I was pushing a lot of the stuff in my earlier days and, you know, just the total kind of ignorance or how I sounded and kind of like informational privilege was kinda operating with, and, and you know, sometimes also economic privilege is just wild.

Joe Moore: So I’m, I’m glad to hear you’re kind of taking, um, systems aware approach here. Mm-hmm. I think that’s one of the few ways we can really make up a big dent is being systems aware.

Oli Genn-Bash: Yeah, absolutely. I’ve been recently collaborating with someone called Jess [00:25:00] Jorgensen, who runs an organization called Foresight, and it’s related to the field of, of futures thinking of, of foresight.

Oli Genn-Bash: And it really does go into to this whole idea of, okay, how can we utilize this mycelial thinking? Uh, another organization I’ve been collaborating with is Mycelium Hub. Uh, they’re based out in Sweden and they run events. Again, it’s, it’s based around this idea of mycelial thinking natural law. Okay, how do we

Oli Genn-Bash: utilize systems which might be able to provide more meaning, create. Scenarios where it’s win-win, where it’s not necessarily competitive. Where I think people might be feeling exhausted from working in jobs where they have to compete all the time, where they might be working [00:26:00] 70 hour weeks where okay, they’re earning lots of money, but after a while they just kind of think, okay, what am I really doing it for?

Oli Genn-Bash: And I think the benefit of psychedelics is bringing you back into that inner child is, is helping you to find what really excites you and, and bringing that into your adult life. Doing that kind of re-parenting where, okay, now we’re at the right place at the right time. And I, I dunno if it’s a coincidence, but mushrooms seem to be.

Oli Genn-Bash: Popping up now in, you know, the, the general collective consciousness in all these different ways. So maybe now is the right time for the people who are interested in these spaces to come forward and utilize that enthusiasm. Because, you know, I, I spend a lot, when people ask me what do I do? I just like, you know, I spend a lot of my time having meetings with people in the [00:27:00] US and India and Thailand, people that are just working in the mushroom space and literally people on LinkedIn will send me a message saying, Hey, let’s chat about mushrooms.

Oli Genn-Bash: I go, brilliant, let’s do it. And, and it’s just, it’s great. And, you know, I try and, uh, you know, make it work with teaching and consulting, but generally it is that childlike enthusiasm. And, you know, if you see me in the, in the woodlands where, you know, if it’s been raining at the right time of the season, I will.

Oli Genn-Bash: I’ll just think back to kind of being a child in, in the forest. Okay. And just feeling the fun of finding a mushroom that looks really interesting and taking a photo of it, or, you know.

Joe Moore: Yeah. How do you describe this kind of inherent sharing kind of thing, in essence, in the mushroom community? Because I find it just so [00:28:00] alien to how we kind of wanna operate most of the time in our culture.

Joe Moore: Um, but everybody wants to teach everybody how to grow or everybody wants to talk about identification or whatever it is, and it’s just infectious. But it’s, is it that childlike thing that we just want to share how wonderful this is?

Oli Genn-Bash: Yes, I think so. And I, I do also think, uh, they, they, they might be hijacking us, you know, who knows in this, in this way of.

Oli Genn-Bash: Symbiotic relationships where we can’t underestimate the fact that there might be intentionality, there might be agency. I’m always stunned every time I consume psychedelic mushrooms that there’s a sense of agency to them. It just, it just baffles me. And then when you look at the, the traditional Chinese medicine, [00:29:00] um, they’re almost kind of personified.

Oli Genn-Bash: They’re, they’re called these names, which, which gives them person that gives them agency. And yeah, they, they might have a plan for us. I don’t know. You know, um, people like Terrance McKenna kind of think they, they came from space. They might have come and, and colonized us. They’ve done a really good job.

Oli Genn-Bash: We’ve, I find it interesting that, you know the reason. We can benefit from them is the same reason that they can cause us lots of problems. Spores can cause us asthma, yeasts, molds, they can be really bad for our lungs. So, ’cause we’ve co-evolved with them this way. Then our bodies also have receptors which can respond really well to the psychedelic parts of them, the functional side of them.

Oli Genn-Bash: So yeah, it might be, uh, [00:30:00] yeah, sort of, I dunno, fungal panspermia.

Joe Moore: Yeah. That’s great. Um, we should, I should probably do some sort of conference on that someday. Just kind of Terrance McKenna in review. Yeah, right. Like that fungal pin spur me think is obviously something like it’s core to his thinking, so,

Joe Moore: yeah.

Joe Moore: In the past you’ve, you’ve talked about mushrooms as more than organisms. How do you personally understand their role in consciousness healing and meaning making? Big question. I know, but wherever you wanna go with that.

Oli Genn-Bash: There’s an, there’s a, there’s a feeling of familiarity about them that I find really fascinating. I think I’m not someone that’s actually gone through, uh, the DMT experience. I’ve kind of touched on the [00:31:00] edges of it, and with powerful experiences with mushrooms, there’s something

Oli Genn-Bash: where it just feels, you know, I, I’ve had experiences where I’ve had this direct communication, which feels like they are welcoming me home. They say like, oh, welcome back. Quite similar to DMT.

Oli Genn-Bash: So,

Oli Genn-Bash: yeah, it could be that.

Oli Genn-Bash: I don’t know, it it, it feels like they know about us. It doesn’t. I, I think back to Kalindi e who was a proponent of the 20 plus dried gram experience, and I had the opportunity to spend a bit of time with him [00:32:00] talking to him. And I’ve, I’ve never got close, you know, never that, that level is, I think, you know, from speaking to Clin, it’s a whole different kind of level and not in any, as he said, kind of pissing contest where it’s just recognizing that if you are putting more fuel in the rocket, then you’re gonna go further into space.

Oli Genn-Bash: Um.

Oli Genn-Bash: And from speaking to people like him and from my own experiences and, and having this kind of familiarity and having this sense of, you know, I, I had on an experience probably clo close to about four dry grams of Liberty caps, which are, um, really interesting. But, you know, outta all the, the different mushrooms I’ve, uh, had experiences with and different psychedelics, I’ve not really had any extraterrestrial [00:33:00] experiences other than with Liberty caps.

Oli Genn-Bash: And it always feels like this sense of them saying, oh, welcome back. We’ve, you know, we’ve waited for you. So then there’s a feeling. And my response to that is this profound sense of, okay, right. This isn’t just my imagination. This is, this is something happening. This is something going on. This is some core thing that they are here to, to, I don’t wanna use the word progress.

Oli Genn-Bash: Um, that can be a dangerous kind of path. Go down, talking about progressing and that kind of means that there’s a place that we are meant to get to. But I think what they can do, and I think they are, it does seem they are integral to[00:34:00]

Oli Genn-Bash: helping us to undo a lot of the really difficult experiences that humans have gone through. It’s kind of insane being a human, you know? Um, I don’t want to say we’ve got it worse than animals because we mess up the world and we kill a lot of animals. Um. But we just have all this stuff going on. You know, you are sat in front of a bookshelf, I’ve got a microphone here and a cup of tea.

Oli Genn-Bash: It’s like all these different crazy levels of experience and, and so I think it can be, you know, this intense, uh, time being a human. So maybe the mushrooms know about that and maybe they’re, you know, I’ve, I’ve really had these experiences quite consistently where it feels very soothing and it really just feels like I’m getting these messages of,[00:35:00]

Oli Genn-Bash: you know, we are here, don’t worry, you know, we’re sorry, but you are, you are, you’ve gone through this. And, and, and when I say that, it’s often felt in a collective sense. It’s not necessarily always about me, even though it is about me. But then it’s this understanding of, you know, we are all this one thing and the mushrooms are here saying, yeah.

Oli Genn-Bash: We get that, we get that you are the individual, we get that you are the collective and we’ve got you.

Joe Moore: Hmm. I love that. Thank you for going far out with me. Um, no worries. Not always comfortable doing it in public. Um, but I think it’s important to like kind of discuss this stuff and say, Hey everybody, like we’ve had a lot of experiences or a handful of experiences and we’ve been studying this stuff for a while, and we come back sometimes with interesting perspectives that are gonna challenge you a little bit.

Joe Moore: Certainly challenge us landing [00:36:00] here. Mm-hmm. But, you know, um, yeah. So a lot of people are mushroom curious but intimidated. What’s your kind of like gentle onboarding approach in any of the areas of ology?

Oli Genn-Bash: The first thing I always want to say is that not to be afraid that mushrooms are, mushrooms are poisonous.

Oli Genn-Bash: It’s like, yes, some mushrooms are poisonous. I think in, in the UK especially, we have a lot of microbia. I think that probably came out of the Victorian era. We, and, and also witches. Uh, and that whole thing has a big, you know, the, the toad stool has a big part to play in that where, you know, I won’t go down the AM route, but everyone for the most part kind of thinks like, oh, I won’t, won’t touch Amita ’cause it’s toxic.

Oli Genn-Bash: And then, you know, you have the minority of people that are progressing the microdosing route with Amita, you know, quite successfully, I [00:37:00] think. Um, so that has, I

Joe Moore: blowing up in uk similar to it is here,

Oli Genn-Bash: not similarly in terms of the products. We don’t have that same kind of freedom. But certainly in terms of the more people are talking about it, there’s more events happening.

Oli Genn-Bash: And I’ve seen some people with products that are starting to enter the space in a kind of grayish area, um, where it’s not being recommended for human consumption. But, um, yeah, there’s certainly a lot more talk about it and, and people I know personally that are real fans of it.

Oli Genn-Bash: Um, and I’ve, you know, I’ve personally as well had had an interesting time, um, with the microdosing. It’s, it’s quite interesting. Um, obviously very different to microdosing, uh, [00:38:00] psilocybin mushrooms.

Joe Moore: Mm, mm-hmm. Yeah, it’s a, it’s an interesting one. It’s, it’s kind of gentle, but yeah, you’re right. Like this idea that all mushrooms are toxic is pervasive in a lot of areas and we should be afraid of them.

Joe Moore: Um, yeah, I think that’s, you know. That’s a classic one to smush, do you, do you then start kind of saying like, Hey, look at these pretty ones or look at these ones that you could eat in a salad or with spaghetti or something or how do you like to to go from there

Oli Genn-Bash: often? I think predominantly people are getting interested in lions mane for the cognitive benefits.

Oli Genn-Bash: I dunno if it’s the same in the US but in the UK I think COVID and um, just generally people are feeling a bit of malaise, a bit of disconnection [00:39:00] and maybe feeling overworked, quite tired. So often I’ll see Lion’s mane is, um, the mushroom, which is going outta stock the most in health food shops and that’s quite a good one because it’s really tasty as culinary mushroom.

Oli Genn-Bash: So. Now we’re starting to see Lion’s Mae being sold in the supermarkets, uh, next to the shiitake and oyster mushrooms and the butter mushrooms. People are starting to get on board with it, and then I can say to them, Hey, you know, it’s great eating the lion’s Mae mushroom as a steak, but if you extract it with hot water, if you do extract it with hot water and alcohol, you might be able to get some more benefits out of it.

Oli Genn-Bash: And eating it as well is, is really good for you.

Joe Moore: So I see on your Instagram you have this post here. Um, this is from a while [00:40:00] ago, back in early August, I think, uh, could mushrooms actually help replace alcohol? Like, one of my kind of projects is how do we, how do we erode the market share consumption levels of alcohol a bit. I think Denver recently was rated this number two most heavy drinking city.

Joe Moore: In the United States. And, you know, I don’t, I don’t know if that’s accurate, but you know, that’s what I read yesterday on some website. And I, I think like, um, it’s, it’s harmed me and it’s harmed people around me, um, for a long time. And I, you know, I, what does a healthier culture look like? So obviously looking to alternatives is interesting.

Joe Moore: So, yeah. What, where did you land on this post? Maybe, you know what post I’m talking about here?

Oli Genn-Bash: Yeah, I think it’s, I think it’s difficult because drinking culture is so heavily embedded in, in the UK even, you know, in, in all different areas. Um, even in the psychedelic culture, the wellness [00:41:00] cultures, people aren’t necessarily not drinking alcohol.

Oli Genn-Bash: I’m starting to see a growing trend where people are, um, reducing their alcohol intake or. You know, I am coming up to three years of, of not drinking any alcohol. And that was, that was mainly because I, I play in a, a psychedelic rock band and there’s just a lot of alcohol around it at gigs. And it got to the point where I never really drank that much, especially at university.

Oli Genn-Bash: My first few years of university exploring mushrooms, I just didn’t really care, you know, and other things like, uh, LSD in particular, I was just not really interested in alcohol. And then I, in my mid twenties, lived in Australia for a year and accessing psychedelics in general. [00:42:00] Um, I wasn’t, you know, uh, I was just backpacking and it was like, whatever it was that, that sort of culture.

Oli Genn-Bash: So I, I got into drinking and then playing in a band. It was just becoming too regular and I just needed to nip it in the bud and, and through, you know, consuming a few different protocols with, uh, plant medicine, not actually, well I was consuming functional mushrooms at the time. Um, and then really I started down the, the route of quadriceps for treating fibromyalgia.

Oli Genn-Bash: And when I started to increase the doses, because I was dealing with a lot of fatigue and quadriceps is amazing for managing fatigue, but I was finding that I needed to use quite high doses. But in using those high doses, my mood was just being really [00:43:00] elevated. So in as much as there was the physical aspect, I was just.

Oli Genn-Bash: Feeling great. And I was also combining it with a lot of cacao. So I was getting, I think that dual effect from the cacao and the quadriceps. And interestingly, I’ve spoken to people who’ve researched quadriceps and they said there’s a relationship to cords and the heart chakra. So thinking about cacao as well, perhaps there’s that real synergy which might be, uh, a bit untapped.

Oli Genn-Bash: And I personally find if I am, you know, I’ve been at social events where I’ve been, yeah, consuming high dose of quadriceps and lines main, and I just feel really switched on. I just feel lively. I don’t feel anxious, I don’t feel fatigued. And I think that’s a big thing for me. What I found as well, with other people with long-term health conditions, they can find it [00:44:00] hard in social situations.

Oli Genn-Bash: Mainly because it’s like, okay, there might not be somewhere for them to sit. All right? If they do go and sit, okay, well, they’re not involved in the situation, so then they’re standing up and then they might feel a bit tired. So I think that’s why microdosing is quite good in these situations. And then as well with the functional mushrooms, I find if I’m consuming, yeah, as I said, high doses of lion’s mane quadriceps.

Oli Genn-Bash: With something like cacao, I am generally feeling pretty good. You know, I’m, I’m, I’m not getting those dips in my mood or my energy, and especially for social anxiety. I just think it’s great. I think quadriceps is a really undertapped one. It, it’s, it’s good for, you know, it’s traditionally recommended for libido.

Oli Genn-Bash: Okay. So I think what that means is it’s like, it makes you feel more comfortable in yourself and more confident in [00:45:00] yourself, and. Able to engage more and you are naturally more engaging. You are, you, you might just be carrying yourself differently. Your body language might be a different, a bit different.

Oli Genn-Bash: So I think these, these mushrooms are really untapped. I do think we need to use quite high doses. I do think there’s a lot of, I dunno about a lot, but there’s some interesting work being done, especially in the us Um, there’s a brand called Arian. They’re doing interesting work with looking at bioavailability and looking at, okay, can we use things like liposomal encapsulation to help the body to recognize the compounds within the mushrooms better?

Oli Genn-Bash: And, you know, there’s, there’s a lot of opinion that’s divided. People saying, look, you just need to consume these mushrooms in a more traditional way. [00:46:00] But I think the more work that’s being done with them will start to be able to really utilize the benefits. And then we’ll start to see, okay, actually, um, I’m really noticing the effects of certain products and, and the changes in my mood, changes in my energy.

Oli Genn-Bash: And I think as people start to move away from alcohol more towards psychedelics, other supplements, um, you know, I think things like Maca, it’s absolutely amazing. It’s not spoken about enough. It’s one of my favorite supplements. Um, so I think, yeah, these, these kinds of things can help replace alcohol.

Oli Genn-Bash: ’cause people are starting to realize, you know what, actually, the more we start to engage with the world, the more we start to pursue things which really interest us. We realize that actually alcohol is, you know. It really does hinder things. You know, I, I dunno how [00:47:00] people do it. Like, I, I dunno if I had a thing where I don’t process alcohol properly, but I would start to feel hungover before the night was over.

Oli Genn-Bash: Mm. So then I would just be like, ah, it’s just not, you know, I would, I would try and do it, try and keep up, but I would never get to the point of being drunk. I would just be consistently, you know, when I lived in Australia, I think for kind of three months, more or less, every night I was having a couple of beers smoking a joint after work, I would never get drunk because I would just not, if I got to that point, it would just be awful.

Oli Genn-Bash: And when I was younger, you know, every time when I got drunk, it was just always just, you know, awful experience.

Joe Moore: Well, thanks for all that I. I really hope we can flesh that out a little better and, um, I, [00:48:00] yeah. Hopefully save people money both on the front end and the back end from alcohol. Um, yeah, and also I just mm-hmm. Please, just, just,

Oli Genn-Bash: just to add to that is like, okay, if there are psychedelic events, you know, I was, I was at a psychedelic event where someone from the US said, wow, you know, I didn’t realize British psychedelic people like alcohol so much.

Oli Genn-Bash: And I just said, look, British people in general really like alcohol. And I think there is something to be said for that. It’s like, okay, if, if we are engaging in events where there might be sensitivities there where people might have had addictions, we need to be quite careful about okay, after parties where there is lots of booze going around, or just events in general where there’s like booze in sight where people are being quite conscious now and they’re utilizing psychedelics to overcome difficult experiences with things like.

Joe Moore: Right. Um, [00:49:00] I was, yeah, I was at a, like, I don’t even know if you can call it an after event, I guess it was, but yeah, a bunch of us went to a pub and the amount of drinking was, was staggering. And I was like, wow, amazing. And, uh, yeah, I think, um, you know, I used to drink a ton, right? Like I, I, you know, used to have not a great relationship to it.

Joe Moore: Um, it’s faded, thank goodness. Never really needed treatment other than, you know, maybe the accidental overdose on mushrooms once in a while. But, uh, you know, um. I think you’re right. Like being aware of who’s at these conferences and being kind of substance aware is, is really helpful. Like do, do you have good alternatives?

Joe Moore: Do you, do you maybe keep the alcohol off to the side so people don’t necessarily see it as much? Or, you know, what, what is the way to be, um, to do hospitality in a way that that feels good for you at the end of the day [00:50:00] and, you know, help somebody not drink if they didn’t wanna drink?

Oli Genn-Bash: Yeah, I think we’re, we’re starting to see more in these areas where it, it’s really great to see festivals in the UK that are alcohol free.

Oli Genn-Bash: I think there is the, the slight caveat there is like, from a musician’s perspective, uh, the, the music festivals kind of have to sell alcohol because if they don’t, then, you know, the, the industry is so tight. The festival industry in, in general is so tight that if you don’t sell alcohol it, your festival might collapse because actually ticket sales aren’t enough to help it survive.

Oli Genn-Bash: So there is some sense of, uh, allowances there to not sell alcohol out. Some of these more smaller, psychedelic focused, [00:51:00] wellness focused events in places like the uk having said that is really good to see certain companies, you know, in, in the mushroom space in particular, and I think in the adaptogenic space and tropic space that are producing products which are really helping people.

Oli Genn-Bash: And I think it’s, it’s amazing to see just more products and a lot of innovation and a lot of interest in different herbs and mushrooms and a lot of conversation about. Different ways in which people can really benefit from these things. There’s brilliant people in the uk like the Seed Sisters, la the Plant Scientist, um, and just a general good sense of herbalism, uh, in this country where people are connecting back to the land, connecting back to these kind of ancient roots, realizing, and also, you know, I think it’s different culturally in, in different [00:52:00] spaces.

Oli Genn-Bash: I don’t think the UK will ever move away from alcohol. I, I still think there’s a lot of that embedded even in the kind of psychedelic, pagan, hippie folk culture. Um, that will never go away. But I think people will start to u utilize alcohol and other things in a more conscious way.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Um, agreed. I, I just, yeah, in its right measure, um, is where I hope it heads.

Joe Moore: Um, so some stuff we didn’t really get into yet is this kind of future of mushrooms around kind of things like bioremediation, different kinds of, um, higher tech materials, like buildings using, um, kind of bricks made from mushrooms. Like, where do you think we’re gonna see mushrooms be in the next 10 years?

Oli Genn-Bash: I mean, we’re starting to [00:53:00] see a lot more happening in terms of material, clothing, fashion. I think it’s, it’s interesting to see where they, you know, it’s, it is interesting. We’ve got this whole thing of fast fashion and then mushrooms are coming in and there my CA way to slow things down and they’re like, no, no slow fashion.

Oli Genn-Bash: So that’s really interesting. I think we might start to. We establish our relationship with clothes and this idea of just kind of throwaway culture. Um, certainly regenerative areas where mushrooms are really fascinating. If you look at Michal Fungi in helping to fix the soil, and it becomes difficult not to just evangelize about mushrooms because it does seem like there’s all these different areas.

Oli Genn-Bash: You know, we’re seeing it with food, with Myprotein, we’re seeing it with medicine, uh, wellness products. So [00:54:00] it could be, you know, there’s, there’s people like Mark Olo from Myco Stories, Dennis Walker from Micropreneur. They gave a presentation last year at All Things Fungi Festival, where they were looking at the future of fungi.

Oli Genn-Bash: And it, it kind of seemed like, uh, you know, you’d be waking up into this. Fungal futuristic environment where everything would be fungi. Uh, I dunno how far away we are from that. I don’t know if we’re a long way from convincing people to eat things like myprotein, if you know the building material. I think it’s interesting.

Oli Genn-Bash: It’s like, okay, we can build things from mushrooms. Will it keep up with the needs of, um, society? Is it, is it something which is coming in at the right time to actually help steer us in the right direction? You know, I’ve seen [00:55:00] positive things if we look at like hemp, um, that can have uses, but then does it actually stand up to kind of this increasingly demanding society that we’re in?

Oli Genn-Bash: So I think we need to have balance, but, um, yeah, there’s a, there’s a lot of interesting innovations. Happening with, um, I think I saw someone creating a mushroom canoe. So, um, you know, there’s like different ways in which you can use it for building material, for, for all different kinds of things. Um, I think the, going back to my thoughts about psychedelic mushrooms, it does kind of seem like they are here at the right time to kind of clean things up and perhaps get us back to a state of, of balance.

Oli Genn-Bash: So if, if we, if we think more in terms of, you know, perhaps can we, can we try and apply every situation as radical as that might [00:56:00] be? Can we try and apply it with a psychological lens? If we, if we look at what’s going on, can we, can we think, okay, what would a mushroom do? How would a mushroom think in this situation?

Oli Genn-Bash: Um, that might require some. Uh, shifting. I don’t think in sort of, you know, like paradigm shift, I just think possibly in a more, maybe in a more metaphysical way, in an animistic sense, okay, let’s step away from this human way of doing things. Not in a radical sense of like, humans are bad humans, parasites.

Oli Genn-Bash: I just think, okay, we are one of many creatures. We are the dominant ones, but can we just kind of step our, you know, take our foot off the gas for a little bit? Because it’s quite clear things are out of [00:57:00] balance and people aren’t necessarily having a great time. I mean, I’m sure people with lots and lots of money are, I don’t know, I don’t even know if they’re having a good time.

Oli Genn-Bash: I think they’re just addicted to making lots of money. I think, you know, it’s like, don’t get me wrong, I have amazing relationships with people and wonderful unitive experiences. I think people at the moment in general find the world quite difficult. And I think we are looking for different ways to make things a bit easier for, for everyone and all beings on this planet.

Oli Genn-Bash: Where can we just come together in a sense? And again, this, you know, slow down. Um, there’s a saying, I think from Bio Aku Lafe, it says something like, the times are urgent, we must slow down. There’s like, okay, can we utilize this mycelial thinking? It is quite slow, you know, whenever [00:58:00] anyone speaks to me about cultivation and, um.

Oli Genn-Bash: Working with people like Darren LeBaron. You know, he always says this whenever anyone anyone asks him, uh, you know, how long will it take for the mycelium to colonize? It’s just like, well, it will, it will take as long as it takes. And actually, when you get into that mindset, then it becomes you, you do start to shift.

Oli Genn-Bash: You do think, okay, what are the ways in which we can, I guess my cate our thoughts? And, and maybe that is all happening. Maybe it is, okay, if you are consuming a lot of psychedelic mushrooms or functional mushrooms and there is things happening with your gut bacteria and your DNA and your neuroplasticity, then that’s gonna have a big effect on the way in which you engage with the world and, and what you think might be possible.

Oli Genn-Bash: So I do [00:59:00] think it’s fascinating just to see. I think there’s a, there’s a lot of money going into, um, you know, from, from quite big players going into this space. Um, uh, and people have really tracked this area to, um, see where the different innovation is. And I, I, you know, I’m surprised that, that people are, are able to just kind of track it so, well, you know, people like myo stories.

Oli Genn-Bash: Um, you know, when I look on LinkedIn, it’s just like, there’s always something going on. So I think it’s quite exciting and I think it is helping us to potentially reimagine things.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Yeah. Um, and then Darren lab line, I’m just thinking about growing bags. Out and I losing my mind. I’m like six weeks in and I don’t see anything.

Joe Moore: And then it works out fine. Sometimes, sometimes, other times it’s a little ugly. [01:00:00] But yeah, like just, it takes what it takes and you can be in the perfect environment and have the perfect lab and be replicable, but most of us do it in our, in our homes. And it’s not a laboratory environment, a well controlled laboratory environment at all.

Joe Moore: Mobile continuation units. And all

Oli Genn-Bash: the, the funny thing was I, when I was, uh, cultivating during the pandemic, it was just quite funny because I was like, in this, in this shop picking up like disinfectant and gloves and masks and all this stuff. And I was just like, oh yeah, the poor pandemic’s really bad.

Oli Genn-Bash: And then going home, sanitizing my, my kitchen counter and setting up my sort of lab environment and.

Joe Moore: I never had the pandemic as an excuse. That’s lovely. Yeah, I had just deep paranoia at the store. Ah. Um, um, and then, so finally here as we kind of work towards [01:01:00] wrapping up, like what, what kind of things do you think the psychedelic movement could learn from mushrooms generally from like an ecological perspective or growth perspective or, or anything like that?

Joe Moore: Like, I, I know, you know, the psychedelic culture is, is often just an outgrowth of kind of, um, primary dominator culture, kind of what, you know, mechanical dominator culture. But what, what can we learn from mushrooms as, you know, a species?

Oli Genn-Bash: Yeah. I mean, it’s, it’s fascinating to see the psychedelic culture go the way it has.

Oli Genn-Bash: I don’t know. How much to this extent I kind of expected, or me and other people expected it to be. So, uh, dominantly capitalistic and, and huge amounts of money coming in from people like Christian Meyer and Peter Thiel, who I just won’t, you know, that’s the whole, and that’s a whole podcast, [01:02:00] uh, thing that I, you know, and, and the way in which we engage with psychedelics on a personal level and a collective level.

Oli Genn-Bash: Um, it does really matter. And I think with mushrooms, you know, for me, they, they kick my ass. That’s what I say to everyone all the time. It’s like, I am always, you know, and I’ve had quite a lot of experience with them, and I’m always going in with a bit of trepidation because I’m always just like, okay, there’ll be some kind of as kicking, there’ll be some kind of.

Oli Genn-Bash: Download. And I do think that, you know, I’ve had quite intense experiences with them. Not necessarily scary or, or difficult, negative, but just like, okay, you know, uh, sort of getting something like a telling off from a collective humanity experience where they’re just like, Hmm, sorry guys. You fucked up.

Oli Genn-Bash: You, [01:03:00] you know, you’ve just extracted you, you haven’t actually respected this amazing planet that you’re on. Which, which might be, I think, and I’m reading stuff in, uh, physics saying we like might be in this void, this planetary void. You know? It’s like, okay, so there’s, there’s nothing around us. Um, and we might be in a, in this really special zone and, and this place that.

Oli Genn-Bash: We really need to respect and like, however we’ve got here, whether it’s been fungal, panspermia, you know, there’s, there’s a reason why we’ve come here from wherever we’ve come from, however we originated here. So I think the mushrooms in getting everything going in, in being these primary decomposers, as Darren LeBaron says, getting the party started, you know, they, they come along where there’s just not things happening [01:04:00] and they start to break things down and life comes along and they do so much and, and without them, you know, I don’t want to overplay kind of like the Grand Mycelial network, but it does seem there’s a lot of these certainly localized areas in, in large parts of, of Forest where there’s these huge networks that are having these symbiotic relationships with trees.

Oli Genn-Bash: You know, there is parasitic stuff happening. You know, we, we can learn from that as well. We can understand, okay, where we might be parasitic and where to, where to kind of check that and guard against that and, and where it might not be useful and, and engage more with these symbiotic relationships and win-win scenarios where, why not everyone benefit?

Oli Genn-Bash: Why does it just have to be [01:05:00] billionaires, increasing share prices And, um, people just kind of feeling like, okay, well maybe I can’t access that type of healing that I, I might desperately need. How do I do that? Okay. Uh, and that might create more difficulty. So then with the. I guess getting back to these ideas of kind of natural, okay, how do we work with situations?

Oli Genn-Bash: What we’ve got to create situations where in general, kind of everyone can benefit in, in situations where possible. It’s like I’m not an idealist, I don’t think, I try and not think in these utopian terms I said in terms of progression, but it’s actually okay, what have we got now? What can we learn from different ways [01:06:00] of utilizing resources more efficiently?

Oli Genn-Bash: And um, creating systems where people can benefit economically from growing mushrooms or creating mushroom products. And so I think mushrooms do open up a lot of different possibilities.

Joe Moore: Wholeheartedly agree. They do. Yeah. Um, Americans that wanna learn more, it’s a really cool organization called ERs here in the us um, that’s doing some really cool stuff around this, um, bio.

Joe Moore: Um, what else is interesting? Oh, there’s just so many interesting people doing interesting stuff, uh, around mushrooms. So just learn, learn what you can. If you wanna grow, grow, if you wanna have some really amazing innovation, go for it. It’d be really fun to have it. Yeah. So Ali, thank you so much for being on the show.

Joe Moore: Where can people find your work online?

Oli Genn-Bash: Thank you, Joe. Uh, you can find [01:07:00] me at thefungiconsultant.com. Email me at oli@thefungiconsultant.com Check me out on LinkedIn and Instagram as well at the Fungi Consultant and at Oli Ash.

Joe Moore: Right on Oli. Thank you so much and hope to do it again in the future.

Joe Moore: Thank you so much, Joe. Appreciate it. Absolutely.

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Posted on December 19, 2025December 19, 2025

Psilocybe Mushroom Pickers in Britain

Dr Robert Dickens

I was taught to identify and locate the Psilocybe semilanceata mushroom, or Liberty Cap, as a teenager around the turn of the millennium. In those days in Britain it was common knowledge passed down from older people and shared amongst groups of curious friends. Had I needed a guidebook though, they were certainly available, and I was only ever a few internet clicks away from accurate information. Moreover, if they remained fresh and unprocessed, it was perfectly legal for me to possess them.

Within a few years, it was equally possible for me, or anyone else throughout Britain, to enter a headshop in any season to procure some exotic varieties of Psilocybe cubensis without waiting for autumn to come around to pick native Liberty Caps. This, my friends and I did regularly. Walks in nature, free parties, garden gatherings, candlelit bedroom vigils—many occasions were enriched by them. In 2005, after decades of ambiguity, the legal sale and possession of fresh magic mushrooms was brought to an end by the New Labour government.

At the time of writing, it has now been twenty years since the law changed. The pharmacratic web of legislation, courts, medicine, and policing is, if anything, even more complicated than it was then. While some areas, notably scientific research, have become more prominent, and policing apparently less concerned with (some) drug offences, the fact remains that both picking and growing Psilocybe mushrooms remains illegal in Britain. Cases can and do get brought to court. My book, Psilocybe Pickers, is about how we find ourselves in this position today.

Psilocybe Pickers began life as just a short article. Having many years ago read Andy Letcher’s quite brilliant Shroom (2006), I wanted to explore in more detail some of the areas he described, particularly around the earliest British court cases (of which Andy necessarily only touches upon in his internationally-focused work). The hindsight that a couple of decades brings is useful, and fortunately access to sources—especially local newspapers—has greatly improved, so I am able to tell a more thorough story.

Another reason to undertake the writing of this history is in order to demonstrate that there have been at least four generations of Britons picking Liberty Caps. It is, by any sensible estimate, now something of a tradition—it has a lineage. Furthermore this is not only within any self-described countercultural movement (of which several have enjoyed being bemushroomed) but also within local, regional communities too. Here, it is a kind of rite of passage. Recreational and hedonistic to be sure but nonetheless sacred so far as local community matters.

Most of the stories and adventures that bemushroomed Britons have experienced are perished, forgotten, or kept private. This is perhaps how it should be. It is certainly a central facet of the psychedelic experience. Something inwardly profound that only reveals itself though cultural waves. Yet, this does not make the work of a historian very easy. Therefore, where I have found recollections, I have tended to include them in the book, however brief.

It is with unnamed teenagers that one finds the humour and the mischief of Liberty Cap culture. For example, when one 15-year-old was pushed by a journalist on the negative effects of mushroom tripping, they replied, ‘The only bad effect you get is backache from picking them’. Or, another, when asked why they ate mushrooms, replying, ‘You have to get your kicks somehow’. Against the very serious medical establishment warnings, it is possible to discern the playful reality of most bemushroomed people.

Therefore, through newspaper reports, archival material, interviews and published papers, I have focused on the regional and legal contexts of the Psilocybe pickers in order to tease out the way in which magic mushrooms seeded in British society, and how the Establishment reacted. Indeed, this story cannot be told without also considering scientific research, both psychiatric and mycological, alongside the extraordinary lengths the authorities went to in order to stamp out the nascent mushroom-using culture.

From book banning, court test cases on the meaning of ‘preparation’ and widespread police co-ordination, the authorities tried numerous methods to supress magic mushroom picking. Yet, in the end, it was not the field pickers that caused the eventual change in the law in 2005. Instead, it was the growth of people using mushroom grow kits, which I trace from the late 1970s, which eventually burgeoned into a vast importing/exporting business supplying Psilocybe mushrooms in head shops of Britain and Europe, particularly the Netherlands.

Psilocybe Pickers tell the story of how a culture that started life in the shadows slowly blossomed in every corner of Britain’s landscape, transforming into a staple part of recreational, regional drug scenes and being briefly normalized on the High Street—all before the ire of the law closed the fresh mushroom legal loophole. At this twenty-year juncture, it seems an important moment to tell this fascinating tale, and give space for us to reflect upon the tricksy Psilocybe mushroom’s role in recent history.


Find Dr Dickins’ new book ‘Psilocybe Pickers’ here.

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Posted on November 30, 2025November 30, 2025

Areyto Boriken – Ethnobotanical Adventure

Areyto Boriken Ethnobotanical Adventure Puerto Rico

Where archeology meets art in an ethnobotanical adventure!

Areyto Boriken, presented by Ethnobotanical Adventures, is the first event in our annual series. We warmly invite you to explore the cultural and ethnobotanical heritage of the Taíno people of Puerto Rico and the Caribbean, focusing on the sacred cohoba plant and its use. Our intimate journey begins Sat, Jan 24, 2026 with a lecture and walk at the Tibes Taíno Museum in Ponce, Puerto Rico and continues with specilaized workshops and presentations at Campamento Behiques in Maricao, Puerto Rico. On Sun, Jan 25, there are options that include a guided tour to the Batey-Delfin Del-Yaguez Archeological Park and a visit to Caguana Ceremonial Park or staying at Campamento Behiques to relax and enjoy the waterfalls.

Our lineup of special guests include pre-Columbian art historian, Dr. Constantino Manuel Torres; botanical illustrator, Donna Torres; archaeologist and Puerto Rican indigenous artist, Daniel Silva Pagan; renowned mycologists William Padilla-Brown and Kurk Miller; and legendary, visionary painter, Mark Henson. Together, they will offer an accessible and enriching experience of Taíno heritage and the mycology of the island of Puerto Rico.

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Posted on November 30, 2025January 5, 2026

The Ram Dass Institute of Psychedelic Studies with The Dying Inaugural Event on Maui

RIPS - LeadStory

The Ram Dass Institute of Psychedelic Studies with The Dying (RIPS) 

 brings together professionals from the conscious dying field and healthcare practitioners engaged in the therapeutic use of psychedelic medicine to: 

  • Advance research, education, and compassionate care at the end of life
  • Create a teaching and gathering platform
  • Learn and network with practitioners worldwide 
  • Share and integrate and grow best practices
  • Deepen our practice through shared wisdom 
  • Support this field being rooted in ministry, service, and love
  • Co-create sacred space amidst the mana and aloha of Maui

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Posted on November 26, 2025December 9, 2025

Joe Moore & Kyle Buller: Breathwork, Somatics, and Foundations for Psychedelic Work

Headshots of Kyle Buller and Joe Moore from Psychedelics Today

Holotropic Breathwork sits at the center of this wide ranging conversation between Psychedelics Today co-founders Joe Moore and Kyle Buller. Drawing from decades of personal practice and assorted types of breathwork facilitation, they explore how breathwork methods from the Grof lineage including Dreamshadow Breathwork can prepare people for psychedelic work, support difficult journeys, and deepen integration over time. Kyle shares how his near death experience, somatic training, and breathwork facilitation shaped this new course on breathwork foundations, while Joe reflects on how reading Dr Stanislav Grof and years of experience in Holotropic Breathwork changed how he approaches psychedelics.

Early Themes: Roots, Lineages, and First Encounters

The episode opens with how each of them first found breathwork. Joe discovered Grof’s writing in college, then traveled to Dreamshadow workshops long before he worked seriously with psychedelics. Kyle came to Holotropic style breathwork while studying transpersonal psychology at Burlington College, arriving as a skeptic who assumed people were exaggerating until his first session opened into a full psychedelic level process.

They trace the roots of breathwork in modern psychology back to Wilhelm Reich, character armor, and early somatic approaches, then follow that thread into Grof’s work and later branches. Joe and Kyle map out the different schools that emerged, including Grof Transpersonal Training, Grof Legacy Training, and Dreamshadow, and explain why the term “breathwork” has become a huge umbrella that covers everything from Wim Hof to short online sessions that are not actually Holotropic Breathwork.

Core Insights: Breath, Nervous System, and Working the Edges

In the middle of the episode they move into what this new foundations course actually covers and why it matters now. Rather than promising quick fixes, Kyle frames breath as a flexible tool for:

  • Preparation before psychedelic sessions
  • Navigation during intense or destabilizing moments
  • Integration and nervous system support afterward

They discuss window of tolerance, fight flight freeze responses, and how fast, deep breathing can open powerful experiences but also risk overwhelm if there is no somatic literacy. Kyle shares a vivid story from a ketamine training where his near death trauma was reactivated and how simple breath awareness, slow belly breathing, and body based skills kept him from panicking or fleeing.

Throughout, they return to a key point: Holotropic Breathwork and related practices can restore agency. The breather chooses when to intensify, when to slow down, and how far to go, which can be deeply reparative for people whose trauma involved a loss of control.

Later Discussion and Takeaways: Holotropic Breathwork as Foundation, Not Shortcut

Later in the conversation, Joe and Kyle caution against “keeping up with the Joneses” in psychedelic culture. They talk about people chasing ever bigger doses, accruing trauma, and then needing years of therapy to sort it out. Breathwork, including Holotropic Breathwork in a well held group setting, is offered as a slower, more grounded way to explore non ordinary states while building skills that transfer into medicine work.

They outline the core components of Grof lineage breathwork: intensified breathing, evocative music, focused body support, expressive art, and group sharing in a safe container. Joe highlights how group process, mandala drawing, and simply being witnessed can be as healing as the inner journey itself. They also flag practical next steps: Kyle’s self paced breathwork foundations course at the Psychedelic Education Center, upcoming live online sessions, and in person weekend workshops in places like Breckenridge.


Frequently Asked Questions

What is Holotropic Breathwork?
Holotropic Breathwork is a structured group process developed by Stan and Christina Grof that uses accelerated breathing, evocative music, supportive bodywork, art, and integration sharing to access non ordinary states of consciousness without substances.

Is Holotropic Breathwork as intense as psychedelics?
For some people, yes. Joe and Kyle both describe Holotropic Breathwork sessions that matched the depth of powerful LSD or ayahuasca journeys, while also noting that some sessions are quiet, restful, and focused on simple nervous system regulation.

Can I do Holotropic Breathwork alone at home?
They strongly suggest caution. Gentle breath practices can be explored solo, but Holotropic Breathwork as taught in the Grof lineages is designed for a trained facilitation team and a group container to reduce risk and support intense emotional or somatic processes.

How does Holotropic Breathwork help with psychedelic preparation and integration?
Breathwork helps people learn their own nervous system, practice staying with difficult material, and build trust in inner process. These skills often translate into more resilience, flexibility, and agency before, during, and after psychedelic sessions.

Is Holotropic Breathwork backed by research?
Research on breathwork is growing, especially around heart rate variability, stress, and subjective mystical type experiences. Joe and Kyle emphasize that early studies suggest overlaps with psychedelic states, but they avoid framing Holotropic Breathwork as a cure and instead present it as a powerful tool within a broader healing path.


In a culture that often treats psychedelics like quick fixes, this episode makes the case for slow foundations, embodied practice, and honest respect for the risks. By placing Holotropic Breathwork and the other Grof lineage breathwork practices inside a larger conversation about trauma, agency, and community, Joe and Kyle offer a grounded path for anyone who wants to explore non ordinary states in a safer, more skillful way.

Learn more about breathwork in the Foundations class here.

Transcript

Joe Moore: [00:00:00] Hi everybody. Welcome back. Joe Moore, Kyle Buller, psychedelics today talking about breath work today. Kyle, how’s it going?

Kyle Buller: Pretty good. I actually just wrapped up a interview, which was pretty fun. So just hopping off of that right into here. How are you doing today?

Joe Moore: Doing pretty good, you know, um, staying really busy, uh, doing, um, you know, the snow dance every night, so hopefully we get a lot more snow soon here.

It’s, um, it’s just so everybody knows, it’s a really low snow situation here in Colorado right now, so I always like for it to be at or above average. So, um. All right. So Kyle, today we’re gonna talk about breath work. You and I have a long history with breath work and, um, I, I don’t know. I started reading Stan Goff’s work in 2001 or so.

Um, breath work probably as early as 2003 I think in [00:01:00] my dates. And then, yeah, it’s just been a big part of my life ever since. Like did, can you talk a little bit about how breath work kind of came on your radar?

Kyle Buller: Yeah. Breath work, um, came on my radar through my time at Burlington College. Um, I was doing my undergrad there in transpersonal psychology and they just happened to have a weekend workshop in hold your breath work.

Um, and so you could sign up and you could get one, uh, credit for it, which was pretty cool. And. It was interesting, like, ’cause your entry point was through Stan’s work, right? Like, and then, so like you read Stan and then got introduced to Breathwork that way as well.

Joe Moore: Right? So yeah, I started reading Stan’s work.

They, there was like three or four books at the school’s library, which is astonishing. And then, um, Lenny had set up hollow interest and Hollow Cert, like these email lists that you could get on. And I just started kind [00:02:00] of, you know, stalking that way. So yeah, I hadn’t been exposed to drugs really other than cannabis at that point.

Um, maybe one or two people I knew had, you know, the exotic mushroom stories that I coveted but, you know, couldn’t access, um.

Kyle Buller: And were you, were you introduced to like breath work theory before actually doing breath work? Or did you do breath work? Yeah, for

Joe Moore: sure. I read tons before, tons and tons before I, um, ever got to dream shadow in Vermont to do breath work.

Um, which is fascinating. You know, certainly a different doorway and like how do we, uh, I love the idea of people prepping a ton before experiences, but also maybe you don’t need to. Yeah. Um, and that’s maybe what we’ll get into later after your story here, but Yeah.

Kyle Buller: Yeah. ’cause it was interesting ’cause I just read like Stan’s book, like Ls d Doro to the newness and then I was also reading.

There’s another book I read, I think [00:03:00] that Summer Inner Paths to Outer Space. And it was like Groth, Rick Strassman, a few other authors. And I don’t think breath work was really mentioned, um, in any of that text. Like I don’t remember reading too much about it in LSD Dora to the Ness. Um, but so when I, I heard about it, I really didn’t know much about it.

Like I obviously knew a lot about Stan ’cause I was already reading a bunch of his work, but I was reading his psychedelic work and didn’t read his breath work work. Mm-hmm. And so when that class came up, I also didn’t really know what to expect because I-A-I-S-I didn’t actually read any of his breath work material, but I kept hearing a lot of the students talk about it that went and they just kept saying like, oh man, that’s a really wild thing.

It’s like so psychedelic and like, I’ve had like really profound psychedelic experiences, um, with it. And I kept like kind of rolling my eyes going like, yeah.

Joe Moore: Sure. Yeah. Whatever you say. [00:04:00] Yeah. And then, um, you know, my first experience or experiences were relatively mild. There was stuff happening. Um, but you know, what I saw in the room, other people having pretty robust experiences was potentially the more compelling thing than my own experience to say like, oh, these people, you know, they’re, they’re having some really robust things.

Go on. I think I wanna come back.

Mm.

Um, and, uh, you know, a lot of hard work and a lot of weird experiences. And I started, you know, having big, helpful things happen. Where you say like, your first experience was like, mild. Like what was that experience like? Um, you know, a lot of effort, um, not much like, you know, robust stuff happening.

Um. I had some, you know, quasi transpersonal looking things, or at least symbolic things happening at the end. Um, and you [00:05:00] know, I thought that was pretty interesting. I think like, uh, what was it? I, I don’t, I don’t love putting this out on the air. Everybody, like, I’ve tried to keep this stuff secret. It’s been mostly like a decade, so I’m happy to come out with it.

But, you know, very large black snake in the background, very large. Um, and then, uh, Sanskrit letters on all the fingers, you know? Mm-hmm. I didn’t know Sanskrit, but I was putting a lot of weight in Sanskrit at that point in my life. So it was like an interesting kind of symbol set. I looked at my mandala recently and it was pretty, pretty neat, um, to go, look, look at that years later, mandala.

Um, it’s kind of our breathwork lineage term for. The picture you do at the end, a little bit of art or expression, visual expression. You do? Yeah. We’ll get into that later. You, you have a ton of

Kyle Buller: them too. It was really cool seeing some of those, like at the recent workshops where you brought those out for folks to look at.

Joe Moore: yeah, I think it’s a really cool learning tool. ’cause you know, you’d tell people you have to do [00:06:00] art and the first thing they do is panic. Um, but artistic expression is a core part of it. But how do you make it okay for people to like, you know, understand that a stick figure or a couple color blotches is fine.

Yeah. You know? Mm-hmm. Um, and you know, leading with vulnerability is the way, is my way at least.

Kyle Buller: Yeah. Yeah. Thanks for doing that. So did your, uh, we kind of had like different entry points, and I think we’ve talked about this before, but like, you know, you, ’cause you’ve done a lot of breath work before psychedelics and I was like the opposite where I just like, was doing psychedelics and then breath work was like pretty grounding for me.

So like, did your breath work experiences change after psychedelics or did breath work also like, like Yeah. Inform how you approach psychedelics in a way.

Joe Moore: Radically informed how I approached psychedelics. So my first time trying to consume mushrooms, I grew, um, after years of breath [00:07:00] work. Um, and then, you know, really, really light doses and a fairly safe container.

Um, and then, you know, the first time I tried to soup, you know, really, really go for it, you know, I was all alone. But, you know, I did the music, I did the laying down, I had the eye shades. Um. Yeah, all with stuff I grew, which is fascinating. So I was trying to like use gro method for how I was approaching psychedelics.

GR method, breath work, is that what we want to call it these days? Um, gro method, let’s call it gro lineage breath work practices. Uh, yeah, that

Kyle Buller: works. Yeah.

Joe Moore: Cool, cool. And just so everybody understands, there’s a number of organizations that, um, facilitate and teach people how to do this stuff. As of 2025.

Kyle and I do not teach people how to do breath work. I’m not even certified to facilitate breath work with any organization. That hasn’t stopped me [00:08:00] from facilitating a lot. Um. The organizations that we’ll kind of like talk about in this context is, uh, Graff Trans Personal Training. They were the ones that, um, that Stan and Christina kind of started way back.

It’s operated by Carrie Sparks these days. So long time kind of student of Stan. Um, there’s GR legacy training, which Stan is now a part of. Um, there’s a number of people we know and are friendly with that are in that organization too. Um, we’re mostly affiliated with Dream Shadow. And Kyle, you’re a certified facilitator in Dream shadow broth work, right?

Yep. Yeah. Yeah.

So.

Kyle Buller: I was gonna say GTT, they certify holotropic breath work facilitators. So, uh, when they talk about holotropic breath work, that’s certified through GTT. And then, um, yeah, the Graff split off and created Graff breath work a few years ago. Um, and then our teachers, LA Elizabeth, um, they kind of branched off and created dream shadow.

Um, so just some [00:09:00] context there as we navigate terms and trademarks and stuff like that.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Cool. And, um, we’ll get into some of the differences and all that later, but, you know, really, let’s set the stage. Kyle, you just spent a lot of time developing a program introducing the concept of breath work to a psychedelic audience.

Can you. Share a little bit about what you built there.

Kyle Buller: Yeah, so we ran this course actually live, um, what was that? Last spring? And it was six weeks. It’s really fun. Yeah, it was. Um, and now we’re starting to, I’m rerecording it, um, just so it’s, uh, yeah. Not, not just like the live presentations with everybody, um, for self-study, uh, on our psychedelic education center.

And the idea, um, is really, it’s like how do we integrate breath work into our psychedelic practice? And so how can we utilize different breath practices for preparation? Also different breath practices for navigating the psychedelic [00:10:00] space and then also for the integration side of things. So really looking as breadth as a tool that we can start to use in our preparation in the navigation and in the integrations.

Of psychedelics. Um, and so we just kind of outlined the foundation of like, you know, where breath work started, some of the different theories in schools, um, how it impacts our physiology and, and mind. Um, and then talk about these different traditions, talking about like holotropic breath work, dream shadow, kind of a little bit of the differences there.

And then, um, some somatic theory and trauma-informed theory. So we can start thinking about like, when we are working with folks, whether it is just in preparation or if you’re holding space for others, how can we, you know, give those clients tools or yourself these tools as you’re navigating it as well to do some self-regulation.

Um, so you can like, you know, hopefully. Regulate and titrate the experience. What happens when it gets too much [00:11:00] and you’re like, what do I do? You know, this is becoming a really bad trip. Um, you know, being able to use the breath and different somatic stuff to work through, um, that experience. And so, yeah, we’re just really kind of like outlining, you know, what does it look like to incorporate breath and somatic practice into our preparation and the navigation of the psychedelic experience, and also on the integration side of things.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Well, thanks for that. And it’s, um, it’s an impressive looking program, so nice work there, but I love teaching it live. That was so fun. Um, you know, sharing it with so many people, it, it was a substantially big audience from what I remember. Um, yeah. Yeah, it was huge. Yeah. Um, so yeah, what we did here is prerecorded at your own pace.

We’ll probably throw in some kind of, uh. Meet with us times so you can kind of do an a MA office hours deal. Um, but yeah, so it’s kind of like back up like breath work. When we say breath work, [00:12:00] I, I’m almost at the point where I’m like a little annoyed when people say breath work. Now I’m, I do breath work.

I’m like, cool. Like, what do you mean an

Kyle Buller: umbrella term? Yeah. It means a lot of different things.

Joe Moore: Yeah. And I, I’m like at the point where I don’t love asking, so I’m like, you know, did you do yoga training? Did you go to Wim Hof? Did you do like this nine D thing? Like there’s a few other somewhat popular schools right now, right?

Kyle Buller: There’s ton. There’s like neurodynamic transformational breath work, shamanic breath work. Um, yeah, you said nine D breath work. There’s soma breath work, there’s Wim Hof breath work. Then you get into like the more of that holotropic gr style with holotropic or grof breath work or dream shadow. And then you have people just like branching off in, you know, doing all sorts of different stuff.

You have rebirthing breath work, so it is an umbrella term and there’s so many different, um, you know, perspectives on this. And so it’s just trying. We’re also trying to like. Not go through every little thing. ’cause there’s so much out there and I feel like it’s [00:13:00] so hard to cover every little, um, you know, technique out there.

But what are just like, kind of like the foundations of a lot of these? And I always think about like something my advisor in my grad program for my somatic, uh, courses such like, you know, there was so much splitting that happened in the somatic world where it seemed like this is kind of how she described it was like, it’s like Pat Ogden.

Ron Kurtz, Peter Levine, they were all kind of doing some stuff together and then they all split off and Pat Ogden created sensory motor. Ron Kurtz created omi. Peter Levine CR created, um, somatic experiencing. And so you do see a lot of like splitting, um, that happens. People get trained, they start adopting the practice and figuring out like what works, what doesn’t work.

Maybe they’re gonna change it. Maybe there’s a different philosophy that they’re approaching things from. Um, and then they branch off and, and create like a different school. Um, and so. That’s why, yeah, [00:14:00] it is an umbrella term. It can mean a lot of different things and there’s also differences in, uh, the techniques that people are, are creating.

Um, so it can be really confusing to navigate. Um, like I do hear a lot of folks say like, oh, I had a holotropic breathwork session like online that was like 30 minutes. Um, and I’m like, well, that’s not ho every work. You know? So terms also get tossed around, uh, a whole bunch. Um, and so, you know, just something to be mindful of as if you’re interested in breath work as you’re seeing, like, what, what do I do?

Um, yeah, it can be really important to like just do some research on like who do they study with? What is the practice and et cetera.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Yeah. Thanks for that. Yeah. I was at this retreat in Costa Rica. We did breath work for 42 minutes. Exactly. There was a lot of talking and coaching and that was ho breath work.

I’m like, oh God. Like, um, there’s a lot going on there. It’s an, it’s a convenient term for people to throw around. Um. You know, and I think, um, [00:15:00] you know, they’ve tried to protect it as a trademark done, you know, almost okay there. But I think it’s, you know, it’s a very specific technique and a very specific context and, um, yeah, it requires a lot of attention.

I, I love the question, Kyle, like, oh, do you do, do you do this at home by yourself? Yeah. I’m like, oh God. Like, no. ’cause it’s like not, that’s not what it is. It’s, it’s, it’s a technique that you do in a big context, right? Yeah.

Kyle Buller: Um, yeah. Like group process is part of that, right? It’s meant to be done in a group, not versus at like home.

And there’s nothing wrong with like, some of those techniques at home, right? Like I do it sometimes and really need it, and it’s really helpful

Joe Moore: and yeah. Moving energy. Go for it. Like if, if, if you know yourself, you can trust yourself. You know, I, I try to tell people not to do it because I think people can theoretically end up in somewhat spicy situations.

It’s like mm-hmm. You know, for the same reason I’m not telling people to eat mushrooms at home alone. [00:16:00] Right. You know, you can have very, you know, intense experiences that could get you in a little bit of trouble or, you know. Yeah. So, you know, I think people with this kind of breathing technique need to be a little careful, but also play with your breath.

It’s yours, you know? Yeah. You can experiment. You should have agency over what you do at home.

Kyle Buller: Agreed. And in this course, you know, we do explore different breath practices and it’s stuff that you, you will be doing at home, maybe by yourself, but some of ’em are a little bit more gentle. Um, and, you know, I always really encourage people to kind of feel into what feels right for them and not needing to make, you know, big experiences happen, especially if you are doing this by yourself.

Kyle Buller: yeah.

Joe Moore: So let’s kind of talk about a little bit of the history. Well, yeah. Let’s just say the history of breath work in. Psychiatry, psychology, psychoanalysis. So, you know, the [00:17:00] first thing that we generally talk about, Kyle, and you’re, you’re gonna have some things, so, you know, fill me, fill in. Where I’m kind of missing, um, is we talk about Wilhelm Reich doing breathing exercises while he’s doing psychoanalysis with his people.

So maybe the first 10, 20, 30 minutes of his psychoanalysis sessions would be accelerated breathing. Um, and I think a lot of that was to, you know, disturb, I don’t know his language. The, um, character armor. I want to define the original term, but the character armor get a little disturbed and disorganized.

So you could actually work on stuff underneath it, right?

Kyle Buller: Yeah.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Understanding of the first,

Kyle Buller: that was the idea. Yeah. And I think like that’s where I start also in the course, like describing like Wrike and talking about his work. ’cause yeah, he, in the somatic world, they do call him like the father of somatic psychology.

Um, and always kind of preface too, Wrike had a pretty [00:18:00] controversial life, especially towards the end and kind of like a pretty interesting figure. Um, but um, yeah, so I mean he was really, I think the first more kind of like in the western development of breath work and more kind of like psychology, psychiatry.

And that idea was that, yeah, we have this. Quote unquote character armoring, that’s like really like chest, abdomen. Um, and how do we loosen that? And how does character armoring play a role in like psychopathology? And, you know, you would always, uh, say something along the lines that like, neurosis can be like found throughout the entire body.

So like, even just paying attention to like how somebody’s posture is, how they’re showing up, how that character arming is presenting. Um, we can maybe do an assessment around that posture and maybe what people need. And I know. Alexander Lowen also takes that through bioenergetics, who’s, again, another example.

[00:19:00] Alexander Lowen was a student of Reich, took some of the reiki and stuff that he learned and created bioenergetics, and then I forget who studied under, um, Lowen. But then they took that and created core energetics. Um, and so you can see kind of how that, that starts to, to happen. Um, but yeah, body posture, deeper breathing to start to work with, um, this character armoring, um, character veto analysis, I believe is the nice word.

Yeah. It takes pull.

Joe Moore: Um, yeah. I’m reminded of a Robert Anton Wilson play, um, that he wrote, uh, called Wilhelm Reich in Hell. Hmm. Which I really wanna see it. See if anybody has a video, send it over. Um, but yeah, this idea, that breath, you know, where did this come from? I think there was a current. In European psychology of mesmerism, like proto hypnosis and breathing would’ve been part of that.

Um, so he probably had some exposure to [00:20:00] that and um, yeah, who knows really where it came from. Anyway, there’s a whole history of it. And, you know, globally we have a huge history of breath. You know, all of us are breathing, that’s cultural. We stop breathing, we’re in big trouble. Um, and then, you know, if you breathe in different ways, you can modify your psyche.

You know, this is one of the very few, maybe the only things that’s in between the unconscious and conscious mind. Like you stop paying attention, you’re breathing still. Um, but. The idea is that because we can manipulate that thing potentially, this, this is kind of an abstracty kind of like fun idea. It’s be between subconscious and conscious.

And when we’re playing with this function, the breath, we can then access things that we wouldn’t be able to access otherwise through, through more conscious means. Um, and Wim Hof kind of plays with this a little bit, some of the other schools do too. Um, yeah. And, you know, in psychedelic sessions, like I remember my, my, my big ayahuasca [00:21:00] session where I, I was just like holding on and part of my holding on was helping stay focused, like staying really focused through the breath and like staying with it and that being an a, a constant anchor for hours and hours and, um, really helpful.

I couldn’t imagine if I was so disorganized that I didn’t have my breath, um, jumping in there. Um, yeah, which I don’t know, maybe that’s a crux keeping me from too many ego deaths, uh,

Kyle Buller: um, or being able to manage the ego death in a, a different way, you know? Um, being able to stick with it, um, a little bit more than maybe just being completely overtaken by fear and anxiety.

Joe Moore: So the, well, a few things. So a lot of people here at Breath work, they kind of roll their eyes like you did, and you’re just like, oh, maybe, maybe this is just kind of junk. Like, why would I do that if I could eat [00:22:00] these psychedelics or smoke this thing? Um. And, you know, there’s, there’s a lot of reasons to do that.

Fair question. Um, but yeah, let’s talk about like, the big obvious one that people have is like, can I still have big experiences here and are they as meaningful? And like, can you have ego death here? I, I, you know, annoyed by the ego death term, I’m gonna try to stop using it. Yeah. What do you think? You can definitely have

Kyle Buller: big experiences with doing breath work for sure.

That’s what got me turned onto it. Um, when I first went to that workshop in, uh, 2010, um, I breathed on Halloween and I did it the second day. So I was able to be in the room and watch everybody, and I just kept thinking. You know, I’m watching everybody kind of like have these big emotional catharsis, physical catharsis, and in the back of my mind I’m like, people are making this shit up.

Like this is not real. There was a part of me, I’m like, what is going on right now? This stuff seems so wild and weird and [00:23:00] people are probably just overexaggerating, uh, a lot of this stuff. So again, my skeptical mind was like still on and thinking like, what’s going on here? Um, to the point where I’m like, do I leave?

You know, like, what did I just sign up for this? This also seems really weird. Um, and when I had my first experience, I mean, I was completely blown away. I mean, it was a full on. Psychedelic experience for me, um, reliving things that I had in a psychedelic experience, relive like a birth process. Also relive like parts of like this near death experience that I often talk about.

And I was just like really blown away by like, how could that be possible? Um, by just like breathing deeply with music in a group. Um, and, you know, just really, really got me so interested in it. And that’s not all the time, you know, and I, I always like to remind people that like, yes, sometimes this [00:24:00] happens and we can have really big experiences.

Other times you fall asleep and it’s boring and you rest for three hours. Um, and so you can have the range of experience and there’s nothing wrong with that rest. The times that where I’ve had those rest experiences and quote unquote nothing happening, I’ve also found great benefit in it where I’m like, oh wow.

Like I actually just spent three hours just turning my brain off and resting for a bit and actually really needed that. ’cause I haven’t been able to create that time in my life to just do that and in that type of capacity. And so there’s also benefit in there of like when the quote unquote things don’t happen, um, can actually be the medicine that we’re probably looking for.

But in terms of your question around also ego death, um, yeah, that’s like an interesting thing. ’cause I think like, I don’t know, I’ve examined my near death experience where I’d say like, was there a loss of ego? Did I have ego death? I don’t know if it [00:25:00] was like full on. Um, you know, dying of the ego. There was a part of me that felt like that I, well, I was physically dying, but like there was a part of me that was still online.

And then there was a part of me that was like kind of elsewhere when I had my first ego death experience with psilocybin and psychedelics. That part, like wasn’t online at all. Um, it was like, who the hell am I, like when I was actually dying, there was a part of me, I knew who I still was, but there was also like this weird, mystical, spiritual thing unfolding.

And I’ve had that with psychedelics, but there’s this part where I’m like, I don’t know my name. I don’t know anything about myself. I don’t know what year it is. I don’t know where I am in space and time. And I’ve kind of had like a little bit of that in breathwork experiences where like, maybe, I don’t know what time it is or like.

Maybe I’m so in an experience where I’m just kind of like confused. But [00:26:00] I don’t think I’ve ever had like a full on ego dissolution, ego death like I’ve had on psychedelics. And maybe psychedelics are just really unique with that. Um, where it’s just like, yeah, you can forget your name. You can forget like where you are, who you are, like what the hell is going on.

But I’ve also had that with cannabis too, you know, not just even psychedelics. Um, like so, but I don’t think I’ve ever had like, full on ego death with breath work. Have you, or like how do you define ego death and how do you kind of explore that? I

Joe Moore: find it so problematic as a term. Um, ’cause we don’t, as a culture have a great definition for ego and then like, ego death, it’s like, what are we talking about and why?

Like, I, I like a way I’ve heard Stan talk about it in the past where it’s like, um, you know, the persona. Like kind of loses its energy. Maybe this is like wildly deep paraphrasing, so, you know, yeah. I, I’m not quoting stand here at all, but like, the persona [00:27:00] as a mask. Like we think about the Greek, like the persona just kind of like fading away and then the real, you still persists.

So like the, those elements that aren’t the real you, that are kind of like, um, your construct through which you, it helps you kind of like navigate the world, you know, that goes away and then you’re just there, you know, realizing that those things are kind of constructs. Um, you know, I don’t, I don’t necessarily think you need to have like the, I’m dying, I’m freaking out.

I’m scared thing. Yeah. For that, for it to be like ego death. Um. Yeah. So, you know, I don’t know. I’m not one of these redditers that’s like focused on ego death competitions or something, you know? I think there’s potentially value there clinically, but I don’t, I don’t know. Um, yeah, so anyway, I think the point I like to make about the intensity in breath work is that it can be as intense as psychedelic sessions.

Like [00:28:00] maybe certain features of the experience would be a little different. Mm-hmm. But, you know, maybe not. Maybe there’s a lot of overlap too. Like, I think, um, my biggest breath work experience is on par with my monster LSD overdose and my big ayahuasca experience. So that’s how I, I feel

Kyle Buller: too. Yeah.

Joe Moore: Yeah, and Stan and Lenny had conversations about this same thing.

Like, you know, Stan Stan’s in a lot of LSD and, um, sad for a lot of LSD and, you know, I don’t, I don’t think he would be a believer in hoja breath work and, and these other methods if, huh? Same method, different trademark, I guess. Kind of, kind of not, don’t sue me, anybody. Um, but yeah, like the idea that there’s, um, you know, a lot of similarity and a lot of overlap.

And then I model it Kyle to say like, there’s, this is all just us. Mm-hmm. Yeah. You know, like, and we have the ability to [00:29:00] have this magic on board all the time. I remember talking to some DMT people about it and they were like, this actually makes it feel less magical. Mm. That have these experiences without a drug.

Yeah. Mm-hmm. I’m like, I don’t, I don’t follow. But you know, I think it’s really cool that it’s all in us.

Kyle Buller: Well, I mean, if we look cross-culturally throughout, like history, right? It’s like humans have always had some sort of relationship with consciousness, whether it was through meditation, whether it was through breath work, different breathing practices, whether it was through psychedelics, whether it was through yoga, you know, really intense rites of passages to bloodletting, to isolation, to other types of vision quests like.

We humans have figured out a way to engage with this, and they sometimes get to the same place, right? And maybe it’s not as colorful or geometric as like one technique. And so I always think it is that amplification of our [00:30:00] ourself in our relationship to the universe, however you wanna define that, but we’re able to open up to ourselves and whatever else is there when we can engage with these, these practices.

And, you know, if you have yogis or, you know, uh, meditation teachers and gurus and talking about a similar kind of like enlightenment experience that somebody on DMT or psychedelics is having, you know, how do you. How, how do you analyze that? Right? It’s like, okay, well one had like, you know, all these geometric forms and like entities.

This was like a different type of experience where, you know, it’s maybe you’re not having those entities, but then you, you get into some traditions and they talk about entities in their meditation and they have their whole realms that they go through. And it’s like, you know, if, if you were to hear that at face value, you’d be like, wow, this sounds like a DMT trip.

You know? Um, but maybe you’re not getting all the fractal geometric hallucinations with [00:31:00] it, but it’s a different type of experience. And so I always do like to frame it that way. I think Lenny has done a good job framing it that way too. Is that like. These are all, these are vehicles and they’re amplifiers of ourself.

Um, and there’s just different avenues to get there. Um, and I would say that they’re all valid. Um, you know. Mm-hmm. One’s not val, one’s not, not valid because, you know, you didn’t take a drug and you, you didn’t have this like, really profound experience, you know, if somebody found or relived a trauma doing breath work, is that just as valid as, you know, taking MDMA and reliving your trauma and healing from it and say, yeah.

You know, there, there are different paths.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Yeah. And sometimes we want to think like, oh, I’m on this one path with ayahuasca and, and the things that I learned there aren’t gonna show up in my other kind of worlds. Which isn’t really true. Like, it’s the things that you developed elsewhere are gonna show up.

It’s all, it’s always ingredient in the [00:32:00] experience in the current moment. Mm-hmm. That’s, that’s developing. And I think, I think it’s, it’s, it’s complicated because there’s so many ideologies in metaphysics. We get pushed. Being in psychedelic space, it’s so hard to navigate. Um, but you know, I’m just giving you all compassion out there.

Like, this is not an easy space to understand.

Kyle Buller: Definitely complex.

Joe Moore: Um, all right. So there, so again, let’s, let’s just remind everybody, this is promoting a class that Kyle just put together that we taught earlier this year, maybe in the spring. And it’s a foundations of breathwork class. It’s gonna help you wrap your head around the breathwork topic in a framework that’s, um, compatible with the psychedelic, you know, frameworks that we teach.

Is that fair?

Yeah.

Um, yeah. So we’re not giving you facilitator training here, but you’re gonna walk away with some stuff you can do on [00:33:00] your own, some stuff you might be able to try with clients or friends here and there. Um. But yeah, it’s, um, it’s a step one

Kyle Buller: and I think it is important to like, for us to like cultivate these practices ourselves, especially if we are doing a lot of this inner exploration.

Like, you know, as you said, Joe, like I wish everybody could like, you know, do these practices before engaging in psychedelics because it helps to provide that foundation. Um, and I think the more I’ve been doing this work, the more. I think I’ve been focused on what are these foundational skills that we can use when we go into these spaces without necessarily just jumping into the deep end.

Like most of us wouldn’t jump into the deep end maybe, unless you’re pretty naive or kid and your friends are daring. You too. I used to be a lifeguard and that used to happen, but like for the most part, people were scared of the deep end. If they couldn’t swim, you know, they would wanna dip their toes in a little bit and, and get used to the water.

Um, you know, you wouldn’t ride a black diamond if [00:34:00] you’re a beginner skier snowboarder. You’re gonna take the bunny slopes and learn those foundational skills. And I think right now in our culture, psychedelics are very trendy and people are just wanting these quick fixes and big changes and, you know.

Psychedelics are kind of being sold like that. And you know, I think we’re probably guilty of talking about it in early days and probably having podcasts and headlines that kind of show that. But it’s like, you know, what’s the work that we’re bringing into the psychedelic experience and how do we build those foundational skills?

Um, you know, if we look at like other traditions, like in shamanic practices or yoga, right? Like you didn’t just go blast off. There are usually stepping stones to get there. But, you know, we live in this like interesting time in the world where we just have instant access to things in a way and we can just jump into the deep end, um, without necessarily building the foundation.

Um, and so. I think that’s a big, also part of the reason [00:35:00] of like putting this type of course together, it’s like how do we start to talk about these foundational skills that we can practice before actually doing these deep dives? And I think, you know, I’ve, over the years I’m like, wow, like my, actually my psychedelic experiences have changed since doing more of these practices.

It allows me to hold traumas that are emerging. It’s, it’s making me more aware of my window of tolerance versus like, before I was just in the deep end, I’m like, just drowning. You know? I’m like, what the fuck is going on right now? Um, where’s like, you know, that can still happen. Um, but it’s just like, I feel like I’m a little bit more aware on like how to work with the difficulty that, that that’s coming up.

Um, but you also just never know. Psychedelics are unpredictable and, you know, sometimes you’ve been having really great sessions and all of a sudden you get struck by lightning and you’re like, what the hell just happened there?

Joe Moore: Yeah. I’m like, uh. One of the risks and one of the dangers in [00:36:00] psychedelia is kind of keeping up with the Joneses.

You know, like, oh, this is an interesting community and scene. I’m gonna try to get as many experiences I can so I can be part of this community and scene, um, and be more accepted. Um, and that’s really risky. Yeah, I think people should really, if they can go slow, do as little as possible for the first while, um, because it’s a lot less work.

You know, if you, you could, you know, if you do too much LSD or something, you might require a reasonable amount of therapy afterwards. Or you could end up with HPPD, which not very many people have good frameworks for treating or whatever it is, right. It’s, um. I think that’s an important Don’t Pokemon.

Kyle Buller: Yeah. I feel like that’s like an important conversation that like we don’t always talk about. Like I think about when I ended up going to Burlington College and like studying transpersonal psychology and [00:37:00] psychedelics, it’s like I was actually, I think using that as a way to treat all my psychedelic trauma.

You know, it was like I needed to do all this work from like all the stuff I was experiencing with those psychedelics where I’m like, I think I just traumatized myself by like all this big stuff coming up too quickly and not knowing how to contain it in my nervous system and actually work with it. And I think like, I just was like, oh man, I’ll just do more.

I’ll just do it again and see what happens. And, you know, that’s probably not the best way to go about doing things. Um, you know, take, take your time and, you know, really integrate.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Yeah. So the idea is that we have this body, body-based practice that. Allows you to experiment with these states in a really, really safe container, uh, with other people.

Um, all around. It’s not even just one-on-one, which is a little exposed. It’s not even, you know, you [00:38:00] alone. Um, but it’s you within a big group, so you have some safety there, and I think that’s huge. Um, and let’s kinda talk about graph lineage, breath work and like the components. So we have accelerated breathing, we’ve got.

Kyle Buller: Evocative music.

Joe Moore: Thank you. I got stuck on the body work component ’cause we had some interesting conversations about body work recently. But yeah, we’ve got the evocative music, body work, artistic expression group process. Um, and then, um, a friend told me once safety is the sixth ingredient. Um, should, you know, we don’t really name that usually when we give the list, but it’s important and I think it’s clever to, to use that as a sixth ingredient.

Um, you know, body work stuff comes up in your body. Sometimes it helps to get a little pressure or express it or press against it or whatever it is, wherever it is. Um, this is not doing [00:39:00] massage. This is not any kind of like programmatic technique. This is like, oh, my hands feel a little funny. Maybe. Maybe press.

Or, uh, mm-hmm.

Kyle Buller: Yeah, I’ve been thinking about like other terms. I know like there’s some people that call it focus body work. I forget like what some of my other friends and colleagues have called it. Um, but I think body work is part of it, but yeah. Is there like a, a different term there too? Like I, ’cause I’ve been, I think we talked about this on like the one, uh, podcast that we did last month or two months ago.

Um, I kind of see it more as like a supportive process for a person. They have a type of experience that needs, they want to express or that they, that might be coming up in their body and how do we support that process? And so that expression might be. I have tingling in my hands, my hands wanna push against something.

So it’s like, how do we support that process of somebody pushing, um, or, you know, somebody needs a supportive process [00:40:00] in, uh, yeah. Um, you know, relaxing. You know, I, that’s something I’ve been also exploring. It’s like, you know, sometimes people say, I have a hard time relaxing right now, or I have this like, you know, pit in my stomach.

So I also think it’s like, how do you support people in that? And that might not actually be hands-on. That might just be actually asking somebody. I was like, what does it feel like to relax right now? And then they’re doing kind of like their own process into that. Um, and so, you know, sometimes people can do their own body work, right?

But it gets in this position where it’s like you get an angle where you can’t do that. Like I do a lot of my own stuff when I do breath work, but then I get into these situations where I need to like push or I wanna express something. I just can’t contain that and I need support in somebody to create that container to express that.

So, you know, maybe it’s just like the towel thing comes up a lot for me with the neck and it’s like I need somebody there to like do this towel thing with my neck to, ’cause I can’t, I could do that [00:41:00] myself, but it’s actually really helpful if somebody else is holding that tension there and I’m, you know, projecting that feeling out onto the towel there.

So

Joe Moore: I don’t know how you kind of describe that. Towel technique, the neck technique, just not everybody’s watching the video, right? Yeah. So it’s a, it’s a weird one. It feels edgy.

Kyle Buller: Definitely. Definitely edgy. Um, and you don’t do it with everybody, right? It’s like, not something you always bring up, but like the idea is, and I found this to be helpful, so it’s, I think some, I have a lot of energy that comes up in my neck and my jaw when I do breath work.

And, um, so you can have two people sit beside you and they hold a towel just above your neck. And the idea is that the breather takes it and grips it, and then you’re kind of transferring that energy into the towel. And so. You could say anger lives in this area, right? Stress and anger. And so if somebody’s just holding and having the tension on the towel, so it [00:42:00] creates that tension that I could grip it in a way, and then I’m actually like just gripping the towel and projecting that anger out onto it.

So it might look like this, and I’m like screaming into it. And so like, I’m not choking myself. I’m not doing anything. I’m just using this as a way to like, take that anger outta my hands and my throat and using the towel as a way to use it, project onto it in a way. So that’s kind of like the, the basic idea.

Um, and yeah, I don’t know. I’ve always found that to be helpful to express an experience, um mm-hmm. And doesn’t, you know, sometimes it doesn’t work and then I go, I don’t wanna do this. You know? And Yeah. And you don’t do it,

Joe Moore: do you? Like, so, so it’s funny, right? Because there’s like the facilitators, the support people, like that’s, we’re not really doing anything.

Other than standing there in that one. Yeah. And kind of like, Hey, maybe try this. Um, and if you don’t, all good. Um, and [00:43:00] then, yeah, it’s, it’s funny how it can get a little kind of complicated to express that, but we wanna, let’s keep staying on, but breath work more generally. We can do kind of like a series on, um, body work again in the near term, or let’s say work that relates to the body, um, come up with, with a new term maybe.

Yeah, maybe if anybody has ideas, info at psychedelics say, or pit us up in socials. Um, but yeah, like really there’s, you know, this artistic expression thing, which is super cool. Um, there’s, you know, uh, the music, I love that I’m building a music class. We should have that out in a few weeks, hopefully. Um, so stay tuned, everybody for that music psychedelics, but informed heavily by the gro uh, breathwork lineage.

And then, uh, let’s see, what else. Group process is interesting. Like it’s, you know, doing something alone versus doing something when [00:44:00] 10 people are watching you or doing it at the same time. So different. I was thinking about this in the context of, uh, did you ever see the meditation studies where it’s like meditators meditate together and they have this like kind of coherence effect on each other and there’s like enhanced effect when they’re doing it together.

Kyle Buller: Makes sense. I don’t think I’ve seen any of those studies, but, um,

Joe Moore: a lot of the transcendental meditation people, like were, you know, it was so expensive. So they had a lot of money for, for research. Um, uh, yeah, I didn’t get training, but I got pretty deeply indoctrinated there. But the idea is that when you’re doing the same thing, you can kind of get entrained.

Kind of like, um, uh, mirror neurons. Maybe there’s some sort of energetic thing going on. But, you know, chanting together, like doing cureton together, super interesting feeling versus doing it alone. And then, um, even watching movies in a theater versus watching at home alone. Super different experience.

Mm-hmm. Um, concerts, like listening, listening to Phish at home [00:45:00] and recording versus being there very different energetically. Yeah. Um, you know, watching basketball, you know, same thing. Anyway, so being in a group doing kind of this inner work together feels more supportive to me. Sometimes it can feel exposing to people if they’re not ready to come out about material that they don’t wanna share, which is totally fine.

You don’t have to share stuff. But I think there’s something to these group. Things. What do you think?

Kyle Buller: Yeah, I definitely, you know, I always think about something Lenny always mentioned like, we’re the descendants of successful tribes and folks that usually went off on their own, usually didn’t make it. Um, and that is our most primal fear, right?

And it is like almost embedded. Like, what if I’m not accepted into the group, you know, then I’m all alone. And so, you know, we are working with like some of that primal energy of like, you know, we are meant to be in relationship, but that can also be scary because of maybe, you know, being [00:46:00] out pushed outside the group.

There’s a really great book by, uh, Luis Kino called The Neuroscience of Human Relationships, or maybe just the neuroscience of relationships. Um, and you know, he goes into a lot of details around the brain being a social organ, um, that it’s really wired for communication and connection. Um, and he also talks about like, um.

You know, uh, mirror neurons and how powerful that is. Um, and how yeah, getting in that residence, how much the brain actually tries to pick up a lot of nonverbals. Um, and how we are kind of just sending messages to each other sometimes by not always verbalizing things. And so, yeah, I think, um, the group experience is really powerful.

It’s also. You know, not just like the breath work experience, but also like the sharing to be heard, seen and witnessed by your peers or by a group to know that you’re not alone. Um, that’s also really powerful just to come together with [00:47:00] like other like-minded people and share a story and not feel judged.

Um, that’s really profound, you know? ’cause you might be in circles where you share something and there’s judgment that comes up and then you shut down and you don’t wanna share, um, because of things that have happened in the past. So I think the group process is a really big part of this. Um, and I think a lot of like therapeutic work, um, that is kind of done in group.

It’s like how much does the group actually play a role, um, in that, in that healing or therapeutic process,

Joe Moore: right? And then there’s this aspect of agency and you’re the world’s foremost expert in you. And like, I, I love this kind of, I don’t know about inversion, but the, the idea that. You being supported in your process of self-discovery versus like being told about you.

Um, and there’s also this element of by controlling the breath, by [00:48:00] controlling, you know, if you’re gonna do body work or not and what kind, whatever, you know, you’re actually gaining more agency and healing through agency. Um, and I, I find that really clever. Did you, was that part at all of your, um, your capstone project, trauma-informed

Kyle Buller: work?

Yeah. Um, I might have written about it. Um, but I know that was also part of my process too. Um, where I think when I was. Doing a lot of healing work seeking after like, you know, different healers, different techniques, substances, and trying to like place all that agency and authority onto that person. And I think when I came across breath work, um, it was like, oh wait, this is me.

Like I’m doing this. Like I don’t have the acupuncturist like sticking needles in me to try to heal me. I’m not taking a psychedelic to try to heal me. Um, and having like this external like substance [00:49:00] impacting, I’m not going to my shamanic. Healer to try to get healing done. Um, it was like, oh wait, this is me.

This is my experience. And I get to also control it. If it’s getting too intense, I slow the process down and stop breathing, you know, and I can just lay here and nobody’s gonna tell me to keep breathing. You know, like I can just lay here if I wanna lay here. And, you know, I think that is something that’s like really nice about that practice is like the agency.

’cause I think a lot of in healing too. A lot of us were ripped from agency. When we think about traumas and things that have happened to us to try to, you know, just regain control is terrifying. To trust again can be really terrifying. And so I think that whole process of like trusting yourself going where you need to go, um, can be really profound.

And I think that was a big part of my, my healing process and why I really started to gravitate towards breath work. It was like a stop trying to put this on everybody else to do this for me. [00:50:00] I now have this like container where I can like explore this myself. Um, without that external factor. I mean obviously there’s external factors, right?

You have the group, you have the music, you have all this stuff, but um, it feels like it’s you.

Joe Moore: Yeah, I know. Temporary, uh, temporary relationship with a group of people that can be really helpful. Um, a thing I never really got the chance to ask you, Kyle, is around this, um, window of tolerance concept and trauma.

And you’re talking a little bit about like, um, with some psychedelic experiences you could push the gas a little bit too hard and end up with some traumas. And I’m wondering about the relationship of that kind of concept to this window of tolerance framework where like, if you can tolerate something as opposed to like kind of falling apart in these upper limit experiences, I, you know, I high stress outside.

Is that like, is there some sort of way to skillfully speak about [00:51:00] those periods of time outside of your window of tolerance being traumatic? Is that a framework that people talk about? Um,

Kyle Buller: I think we’re, I think like people are starting to talk about it a little bit more, um mm-hmm. You know, now that like somatic and nervous system stuff is becoming a little bit more like buzzwords and like trendy.

Um, so I’m glad people are starting to, to talk about this stuff. Um, but yeah, it’s like what happens like when we take on too much stress? Um, too much fear, too much panic, right? It’s like body either goes into like fight or flight or freezes and shuts down, right? And it’s like, it’s just our nervous system, like can’t really tolerate it.

So we go into like these survival mechanisms and like when we’re having like these really difficult psychedelic experiences, like how is that flood of like information. Putting you into fight or fight. Fight or fight. Um, or you kind of go into like a freeze and shutdown mode, right? And it’s like just too [00:52:00] overwhelming for you to actually like process, uh, the information.

Um, and you know, how can that then compound and possibly leave a little bit of like, yeah, trauma and distress in the nervous system where you’re like, am I gonna do that again? Right. And you hear this from folks that have had really bad trips, you know, and they’re still processing it like a year out or like two years out and they’re like, I don’t know if he’ll ever touch psychedelics again.

Like, that was terrifying. And you know, I know Terrence McKenna got criticized for this, um, because there was a point in his life where I think he actually stopped eating mushrooms. Um, and I forget where it’s written, um, or who talks about it, but it’s like he had just one really. Bad trip. Um, and it freaked him out supposedly, and he kind of stopped, um, for, I don’t know if he stopped completely or it was for an extended period of time.

Um, and it’s like, how is that continuing to live inside of you, you know?

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Yeah. Uh, best we know [00:53:00] it was the rest of his life and as you know, stuff can be really scary. Yeah. Yeah. And really leave a mark. Um, and I, yeah, I wonder, and we’re talking about like, uh, like actual trauma, not like I’m traumatized ’cause I missed the bus.

You know, like really serious stuff. Um, and yeah, so breath work I like as a, a means towards regulation, A means towards, I have agency over my body, nervous system. And then, um, with psychedelics, I think it’s a really helpful way to, um, help people kind of. I don’t know, swim through the experience, float through the experience a little bit.

Um, stay

Kyle Buller: grounded, you know, uh, an example that I sometimes give, it’s like I was doing a ketamine training and after the second, uh, shot, and it was a pretty low dose, like compared to [00:54:00] like what everybody got. I mean, it was pretty low dose. Um mm-hmm. And that started to bring up all my near death experience trauma.

Um, and so it’s like here’s a trauma that lives inside of me. It’s starting to then hijack my system as I’m starting to relive this experience under the ketamine. And then coupled with like the dissociative effect of ketamine. And now it’s like playing onto, am I dying actually? And so it’s like coupled with I feel like I’m back in the er.

I just got these shots, which I hate shots because like when I was in that situation and my veins were collapsing, they just kept jabbing me with needles. Sorry if that’s triggering for folks, but it’s like, you know, this was starting to come up in this session and this is starting to then activate my, my nervousness and then I’m starting to get into like this fight or flight response I need, what’s going on?

Like, I need to distract myself. I need to like get outta here. Like I [00:55:00] almost took off my eye shades and like almost like got up ’cause it was like, it was just too much for me to like go through that again. Um, and you know, I’m like sitting there checking my pulse and I’m like, okay. But then I’m like. I’ve been through this so many times, you know, like it’s, it’s part of my story.

I’ve been working on this for like over 20 something years at this point, but I think that just shows like how these experiences can still live inside of you. And so my nervous system just can’t tolerate this experience. It’s getting too overwhelming. And again, like I’m kind of getting into like, I need to get outta here.

I need to like, you know, get up, leave. I need to distract myself to make sure I’m like, okay. Um, and then I had to come back and say, I have my breath. I know this is part of my story. I know I’m actually okay. I’m gonna take a nice big, deep breath into my stomach. I’m gonna sit with the anxiety, ’cause I know this is gonna pass.

And just starting to breathe with the discomfort and starting to like, figure out like, why is this anxiety coming up [00:56:00] right now? Oh, okay, this is an old trauma, this is an old narrative. Um, I can SI can be with this. And so being able to stick with the breath and the breath started to become the anchor in that situation where I was able to really just ride through that experience without, you know, um, going into like complete panic mode, right?

Like, I think if I like didn’t have all that experience and, you know, spent years working through this and like, it was just like, again, new. Like, I probably would’ve tried to take off my eye shades and got up and probably left or walked around or like, you know, probably start screaming like, help, you know?

Um, and that happens, right? People that like, it’s too much too quick and like you don’t have familiarity with that terrain. It can be really, really overwhelming. Um, but again, I was like really thankful that I’m like, okay, like I have all this training, all this experience with like more somatic techniques and breath work.

I can actually stick with this and let this experience ride out. I don’t need to shut it down. I don’t need to [00:57:00] stop it. I can actually be with it and let it unfold. And that’s what I did. I let that unfold by just sticking with it and breathing through it. Um, and, you know, I was able to get out on the other side and, you know, again, this is something that just comes up pretty often in, in these experiences.

Um, and something that, you know, I’ll probably continue to work through for the rest of my life in a way. But at least it’s like I have that skill. I think in those early years. What would happen is that I would black out, like it would be too much where I would just like kind of close my eyes and like just go into panic mode and like, and or I would start distracting myself.

Um, and like, just like, yeah, I would get into this like high alert panic mode and just like, just be completely like, you know, in, in fear. Um, and you know, it’s like I’ve tried to learn to work with it in different ways over the years. So that’s like an example of like how that, that psychedelic could bring on an old trauma that [00:58:00] could get you outside that window of tolerance and then your nervous system is starting to react, whether it’s that freeze as a shutdown or you’re trying to like, get out of the situation, you’re in panic and fear anxiety and it’s like, how do we use our breath to come back to this baseline so we can stick with the experience to not fully suppress it, not fully get distracted by it, but, you know, be able to, to be with it.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm.

Huh. So that’s kind of a good overall outline of breath work. I think it’s a really safe method. It’s an important method that people should learn. It’s, um, for me it’s the foundations of how I like to approach psychedelics generally. Um, it’s kind of, uh, very much in line with, um, you know, being as

light on dogma as possible and high on technique. Like, here’s the technique, here’s how you be safe, and [00:59:00] then go for it. Whatever happens is for you to sort out and we can help you. Um, yeah, and there’s so many ways, guys, there’s so many ways to approach breath work. This is, this is, you know, our thing is one method, one framework.

There’s so many ways. You know, um, I think it’s really important for people to spend time with breath work, things like vagal tone, um, assorted, you know, things pro. I wouldn’t be surprised if, um, heart rate variability was impacted by different breath work practices. I actually remember. Oh, totally. Yeah.

Yeah. I remember some clinicians actually doing that with me after my brain injury. Um, yeah, so, you know, there’s a lot of fun stuff there and a lot of room for. Growth. So yeah,

Kyle Buller: I’m glad to see that there’s like more research coming out too. So like, I think like one of the breath work, uh, practices that has research around like, um, heart rate variability is like resonance breath.

So you’re trying to drop your breath to [01:00:00] around six breaths per minute, so you’re really slowing the breath down. Um, I was just digging up some papers around like the, uh, similarities between breath work and psychedelic states. Um, and showing like what those breath work, like how breath work does have similar, uh, mechanisms as psychedelics with like, you know, default mode network.

Also the types of experiences of like this oceanic bliss that can come up in psychedelics and, and breath work. Um, and then yeah, also like the um. The increase in heart rate variability, which is really great to see. Um, and yeah, there’s these different types of breath work, right? You can do the more activating, intensified breathing, or you could do like this slow parasympathetic, uh, breathing that helps with the rest and digest and, and calming the nervous system.

So then you can see breath is a tool, right? It’s a flexible tool in which, how do you use it in whatever case that you need. Um, and, you know, I think that’s why there’s lots of different breath work practices and techniques out [01:01:00] there. Um, lots of different ways to approach it.

Joe Moore: Yeah. So, um, if you want to learn more about breath work, which I hope you do, please, please, please check out the course that Kyle just built.

Psychedelic education center.com. Uh, we’re doing a discount for a few days. Um. For the, what are we calling it, the holiday, call it end of year

Kyle Buller: sale or something like that.

Joe Moore: So it’s very limited time, so check it out if you wanna save a little bit of cash. Um, and it would be really great if you, um, took it, let us know and tell your friends how much you liked it.

We really liked teaching it live. We wanted to make it more accessible. So here’s the more accessible version. Uh, and we’ll

Kyle Buller: have some open office hours where you can drop in and chat. And then, um, also planning some live online breath work sessions. So there are those exercises. You can do everything online as like self-paced, but as you’re talking Joe with like [01:02:00] group process, like, you know, it might be nice to find a time to get together to do an actual online breath work experience with others, um, wherever they’re calling in from.

So we’ll also plan a few of those where if you do join and then we can do some also live online breath work as well.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Great. And then, um, stay tuned everybody. We have so much coming, um, so much on the, on the menu. Uh, we’ll have some breath work workshops that we’ll be facilitating in the near term.

Um, so kind of full weekends, um, or full days, which are exhausting, but still pretty good. Um, and then, uh, we’ve done, what was that, two in Breckenridge this year, which is really great. Mm-hmm. Yeah, that’s fun. Um, yeah. And what else do we have coming up that music program I’m developing, we got the digital security class that people should check out.

It’s really important if you’re keeping records, that you keep those records safe, um, from all sorts of people. And then, um, [01:03:00] yeah, I don’t know, there’s just so much. And we have some film screenings coming up. Uh, we’ve got a book club trip sitting by Julian Vay, um, is I think coming up mid next month. And in January we have the, um.

Film Last Journey, uh, reason tv. Put that together. Um, and it’s a, it’s a short film of people in their, um, kind of end of life era, uh, trying mushrooms and getting some relief. Cool. Yeah, I’m really excited about that. Um, and that’s part of our navigators community to do the club and video, you know, so psychedelics today.com/navigators if you wanna join that.

And, uh, Kyle and I are also offering up some coaching. So if you wanna learn more about that info@psychedelicstoday.com, that’s for business and personal transformation stuff, or hopes and dreams or, you know, on my side, if you’re trying to plan out what you’re gonna do on New Year’s, I’m happy to help. Um, you know, and then, [01:04:00] you know, stuff like Burning Man, what are you gonna do?

How are you gonna have a strategy for next year? You know? Yeah. Or if you’ve had like a client with

Kyle Buller: difficult integration or psychedelic and needing some support or consultation there, happy to chat with folks about that too.

Joe Moore: Yeah. So stay tuned, keep keep tuning in. Psychedelics today. We’ve got a lot coming.

Uh, we want to keep helping you. And thank you all for tuning in. Um, yeah, we’re just peaking at 103 viewers right now on the streams, Kyle, so I’m like, do stay. No, we should wrap. Got more, got more work to do other than streaming. Um, yeah, anything you wanna mention before we wrap

Kyle Buller: one day? That might be fun.

Just hang out on here and answer questions and stuff. Um, no. Yeah, if you’re interested in learning more about breath work, and again, this breath work course, um, just doesn’t go over kind of like that long form. Go, go over like lots of different practices and techniques there. Um, and yeah, check that out.

Psychedelic education center.com. Um, and yeah, for those that are [01:05:00] celebrating holidays and traveling, safe travels wherever you’re going or whatever you’re doing. So hopefully you guys have a wonderful week. All right. Thanks

Joe Moore: Kyle. Thanks everybody for tuning in, until next time.

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Posted on November 25, 2025November 25, 2025

Navigators Film Club – Last Journey

Last Journey - Film Screening Navigators Community

Join us for a film screening with one of the subjects in this short film by Arthur Nazaryn. The film was created for Reason TV. Join Navigators today to attend!

The screening will be followed by discussion with the film maker Arthur, along with the subject Heather Lee from the film.
https://www.heatheralee.com/ 
https://www.medicinewomanretreats.com/about-heather

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Posted on November 25, 2025November 25, 2025

Alexander Beiner – Psychedelics, Culture, and the Games We Play

Alexander Beiner - Psychedelics Today - Episode 640

Alexander Beiner joins Psychedelics Today to explore how psychedelics, culture, and power shape each other. A writer, facilitator, and co founder of the conference Breaking Convention and the media platform KAINOS, he has spent years thinking about how psychedelic experiences ripple into politics, economics, conflict, and community. In this episode, he and Joe trace the path from early internet forums to today’s psychedelic renaissance, and ask what it would mean to bring a truly psychedelic perspective into our institutions.

Beiner is less interested in psychedelics as a niche medical tool and more interested in how they can help us see through destructive cultural “games,” reconnect to our bodies, and relate across deep divides.


Early themes with Alexander Beiner

The conversation starts with Beiner’s origin story. He describes formative psychedelic experiences as a teenager, and how early access to thinkers like Terence McKenna, Timothy Leary, and the Shulgins led him onto the Grow Report forum and its associated podcasts. From there he launched his own visionary art podcast and eventually co founded Rebel Wisdom, where he focused more broadly on culture, systems, and meaning rather than only on psychedelics.

He explains that most of his writing has not been about psychedelic substances, but about a “psychedelic approach” to reality. That means paying attention to complexity, paradox, and relationship, and asking what a psychedelic form of education, politics, or media might look like. He also touches on his documentary “Leviathan,” which looks at breakdowns of trust, disembodiment, and the social forces that pull us away from what is real and relational.


Core insights from this conversation

In the middle of the episode, the discussion moves into concrete tensions in the current psychedelic resurgence. Topics include:

  • How medicalization can both help and constrain access
  • Cognitive liberty and the right to alter one’s own consciousness
  • Psychedelic capitalism and the “Moloch” problem of destructive competitive games
  • The risks and potential of psychedelic religions and new spiritual communities

Beiner highlights work on ayahuasca circles for Israelis and Palestinians, noting how “we are all one” language can sometimes block necessary truth telling about power and harm. He returns often to embodiment as a key corrective. When people slow down, feel their bodies, and notice what is actually happening in their nervous systems, they can hold disagreement without dehumanizing each other.

He also points to emerging work on psychedelics for creativity and problem solving, including stories where psychedelic insights contributed to breakthroughs in science and complex systems thinking. For him, this is one of the most exciting frontiers, because it shifts the story from “fixing a deficit” to “creating something new.”


Later discussion and takeaways with Alexander Beiner

Later in the episode, Alexander Beiner and Joe talk about cult dynamics, religious freedom, and the need for better checks and balances in emerging psychedelic communities. Beiner stresses that humans are naturally drawn into strong groups and narratives, so the key is not to eliminate “cults” but to spot harmful patterns early and build better accountability.

They explore how double binds and mixed messages can create mental distress, and how psychedelics can sometimes resolve these binds by adding new context and perspectives. From there, the conversation turns to third spaces, communitas, and the urgent need for more embodied, in person culture beyond screens, work, and home.

Practical takeaways include:

  • Work with psychedelics in ways that reconnect you to your body, not just your ideas
  • Treat medicalization as one path among many, not the only legitimate route
  • Pay attention to group dynamics, power, and accountability in any psychedelic setting
  • Look for ways to bring “psychedelic virtues” like flexibility, curiosity, and compassion into your workplace, family, and community

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is Alexander Beiner?
Alexander Beiner is a writer, facilitator, and co founder of the psychedelic conference Breaking Convention and the media platform Kinos. His work focuses on culture, systems, and how psychedelic perspectives can reshape society.

What is Alexander Beiner’s book about?
His recent book, The Bigger Picture, (discussed in this episode) looks at how psychedelics interact with politics, capitalism, and culture, and asks whether they can help us navigate multiple crises without getting captured by the same destructive games.

How does Alexander Beiner view psychedelic medicalization?
He sees medicalization as useful but limited. He supports access for people who need it, but worries that a purely medical frame reinforces class divides and hands too much power to psychiatry, instead of centering cognitive liberty and community based use.

What is Leviathan in Alexander Beiner’s work?
“Leviathan” is his documentary on the breakdown of trust, disembodiment, and large scale systems that pull us away from what is real and relational. It connects mythic images, embodiment, and modern crises of meaning.

What is Kinos and how does it relate to Alexander Beiner?
KAINOS is Beiner’s Substack based media platform, focused on surfacing novel perspectives and stories about culture, psychedelics, and the future. It extends many of the themes explored in this episode.


This episode places Alexander Beiner within the wider psychedelic resurgence as a voice linking inner work to outer systems. For clinicians, researchers, and community members, it offers a rich invitation to think beyond individual healing and ask how psychedelic perspectives might help us transform the cultural games we are playing.

KAINOS

The Bigger Picture

Breaking Convention

Transcript

Joe Moore: [00:00:00] Hi everybody. Welcome back to Psychedelics Today. Today I am joined by Alexander Beaner. Did I say that right?

Alexander Beiner: Binner? Almost

Joe Moore: binner. Oh, so close. Uh, sorry about that. I All good. You’re not the first rushed through your book yesterday, which was actually quite the journey. Um, it was my first full day back from Burning Man.

Alexander Beiner: Oh, welcome back.

Joe Moore: Thank you. And I learned quite a bit, and I was a little shocked that it was kind of my first real, like in-depth exposure to your work, other than breaking convention, obviously. yeah, so excited to get to know you here, excited to, you know, see what you’re up to these days and maybe explore some of the ideas in your book a little bit further too.

Alexander Beiner: Sounds great. I’m, I’m happy to be here. It’s nice to, yeah, nice to connect. I mean, I think I’ve did done a few things with, psychedelics today, but I don’t think we’ve ever, uh, properly had a conversation, so it’s, it’s nice to be [00:01:00] doing this.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Yeah. Likewise. Cool. So can you tell us a little bit about yourself?

Like how did you end up in this kind of interesting corner of psychedelia in the internet?

Alexander Beiner: Yeah. How did I end up here? Well, I, um, I guess like many of us, you know, I had, uh, very meaningful psychedelic experiences, uh, in my case when I was like, I think like 18, 19, and the, well, I was particularly interested in.

Well, I guess the question Terrence McKenna used to say like, why isn’t everyone talking about this? I still feel like that a bit. Um, but now a lot more people are. But then, uh, so this would’ve been like 2005 or so. Um, you know, people like McKenna and Leary and the Shulgin’s, that was what was available.

And the first, um, the Johns Hopkins study that is often seen as the beginning of the psychedelic Renaissance, um, came out in [00:02:00] 2006. Uh, although Rick Strassman’s, DMT. The spirit molecule and his DMT research was quite a bit before that. Um, so I think it’s fair to say that Rick’s work is, you know, the beginning of the psychedelic renaissance.

Um, but I was on a, you know, I started out on an internet forum, um, called the Grow Report, which was actually originally a cannabis forum. Same by the way. Oh, really? I didn’t realize that. Yeah. Oh, man. Yeah. Yeah. We, we must talk about what, what our, uh mm-hmm. What our hooks were. Um, so I spent a lot of time on there, and there was a, there was a podcast on there called Psycho Nortica, uh, by Max Freakout.

Uh, and he became, I became good friends with him. He sort of introduced me to the world of, um, you know, the thinking around psychedelics, you know, for me they’ve always been deeply, the experiences have been deeply meaningful, you know, really changed my life in many ways on a personal level. And I’ve also been very interested in.

Uh, how can these have a [00:03:00] social impact beyond just our own personal experiences? Uh, which I think was really the question in a lot of the, the, the years between, you know, when research stopped and started up again, that was what kept the flame burning, was that, so that’s kinda my background in it. And I started a, a podcast on that network called Visionary Artists Podcast, which was, uh, interviewing visionary artists.

Um, uh, ’cause I’m, you know, a writer first and foremost. I’ve always, you know, been writing and, um, so I, yeah, I guess things just kind of cascaded from there. And, but I think even with, with the bigger picture, that’s kind of a culmination of many years of, you know, research and interest in this idea of how can psychedelics not just change our minds, but change, uh, society or change culture.

Joe Moore: Yeah. I appreciated the care. Um, with which I, I wanna jump right into the book and then we can start going back into our backstory. Yeah. Yeah. The book’s so fresh. Um, I, [00:04:00] so just for everybody out there, I, I kind of, um, I just got back from Burning Man. Listened to the book in a, in a Hurry. It’s available on Spotify.

Um, and I, I loved it. It was pretty great. I, I had been thinking about a, a book, some, I can’t say similar because the, the way you structured it was good because it was like actually accessible the way I Thank you. I was gonna put something together. I don’t know that it was gonna be accessible and like, really great interviews you got with amazing folks.

Um, do you, do you remember offhand the name of the, um, physicist at cern, you?

Alexander Beiner: Yeah. Bernardo Castrop. Yeah.

Joe Moore: He got some press in the, um, the DMT entity Encounters book a little bit too, um, by one of the, um. People who spoke at that conference. And I was like, okay, now he’s coming up twice in two months for me, so I’m gonna have to like really dig into Castro’s work.

Yeah. But this this really amazing arc [00:05:00] that you did, uh, around like, okay, we’re in trouble. Psychedelics might be able to help. Here’s all the problems with psychedelics. You know, um, here’s, does it really matter? Which is of course a thing you’re gonna have to get through eventually. And then, you know, what, what can we do?

What, what meaningful things can we do? And, um, I appreciated our, our kind of alignment on drug policy matters it seemed like at the end. Um, kind of how do we just keep folks safe mm-hmm. Generally, and, you know, not let money run away with it. Yeah. The whole, the whole story, um, gonna be an interesting balancing act.

But yeah, it was, um. I think it, you know, handled complexity well, handled a lot of things well. Um, and yeah, just generally very impressed. And again, a little bit embarrassed that this is the first thing I’ve read by you,

Alexander Beiner: so. Oh, no, that’s fine. Thank you. Well, thank you for the kind words and I’m, I’m glad you enjoyed it and it’s, it’s really nice to, um, that is still fresh as well, uh, sort of like, you know, front of mind.

That’s, that’s great. [00:06:00] Um, and yeah, and I, you know, it’s funny because a lot of the stuff I write isn’t actually about psychedelics, you know, most in, in fact, most of my writing and films aren’t about psychedelics. Um, you know, I, I was one of the founders of a, a platform called Rebel Wisdom, and that ran for about five years.

And we had a, you know, fairly sizable audience on YouTube and Substack and a few other places. And then that ended a few years, about three years ago. And since then, um, I’ve been mainly writing, although I just created a documentary, and so none of that stuff, I would say like 10% of what I’ve written is about psychedelics.

Um, partly because, I don’t know, there’s something about, uh, sort of not looking at the finger, but looking at the moon. You know, if someone’s pointing at the moon, there’s something that I’m really interested in about, like what does a psychedelic approach to, uh, well, anything really, you know, um, what does that actually look like?

What does that mean? And so, and part of it’s also just my own [00:07:00] interests, I guess. I’m really interested in sociology. I’m really interested in, um, trying to understand what’s going on in culture, um, from a deeper level. That’s the thing that gets me really fired up and, and gets me, gets me going. Um, and so, you know, there, there’s also a, a way in which like, I’m also just a bit of a lone wolf sometimes.

And so I’m like, you know, when there’s a whole, you know, I do feel part of the psychedelic field and, and you know, I love it. And, you know, breaking convention is probably my most active, uh, in it. Um. Uh, and I also am a big believer in, hey, let’s, as psychedelic people, let’s take our minds and perspectives and put them into different areas.

’cause I think that’s one of the arguments I make in the book is like, how can we have a more psychedelic perspective transforming our institutions? And, you know, for example, what is a psychedelic version of education look like? You know, that’s a big question. Like, we have to first agree on what we mean [00:08:00] by that.

And I do explore that, um, in the book. Like, you know, I, I think there’s something of psychological flexibility and creativity and flow and compassion. I think there’s a lot of things that people generally agree are an aspect of the psychedelic experience, you know, deep interconnection, and there’s a lot of research on all these different sort of facets of it.

And so what does it look like to actually bring that into culture, you know, fully,

Joe Moore: you had a couple. So many good things, but one in particular is coming to mind now around, um, to, to really make good, um, progress on complex issues, working together with people. There needs to be some sort of attunement or healing kind of already done, and which could kind of come from that psychedelic education that you kind of mentioned.

It’s like, how do I sit with these uncomfortable things and go, okay, maybe those four things are right. Can we discuss that and then we can build on it together? And I, I thought that was skillful, especially around kind of this, I’m, I’m gonna spill a one, [00:09:00] a small amount of being here and say that like the, the narrative is woven into your involvement in the, um, kind of extended state DMT work at Imperial.

Speaker 4: Yeah.

Joe Moore: And, um. It was kind of a lesson you were learning in the experience, but also saying, oh, this is actually very important and kind of what we need now if we’re going to have depth and meaning in our conversations and make progress here intellectually.

Alexander Beiner: Yeah, definitely. I and I, that is. Yeah. I mean, yeah, you described it really well.

Like there’s something of, there’s a temptation I think, often with psychedelics of going beyond. ’cause they can take us to mm-hmm. You know, very transcendent places and they can take us to deep imaginings of what could be. And then there’s also, you know, deep traditions in many indigenous cultures and, and elsewhere of psychedelics being used to, uh, enhance communit tasks like connectedness and coherence and cohesion within a culture, often through rituals.

Not just the [00:10:00] psychedelics, but it’s the psychedelics with a ritual or as part of a ritual practice. And we really lack that in the sort of, you know, advanced economies in the, you know, the, the, the west, so to speak. We were very atomized and individualistic. And there’s nothing wrong with, I think, individualism.

There’s a lot of benefits to it, but there’s something of, you know, rave culture and burning man and, you know, the, the, this kind of deep need. That we have to come together. Um, and psychedelics can enhance that togetherness and not just in a, you know, there’s an interesting example I, I give in the book of Lyor Rosen’s work, which you, you might be familiar with and people watching might be.

And if you’re not, it, you know, Lyor along with, uh, a Lyor Israeli, along with the Palestinian activist Sam Wa, they did a really fascinating study on Israelis and Palestinians who drink ayahuasca together. You know, uh, that was the first study. And then the second study was [00:11:00] actually bringing them to sort of a neutral space in, in Spain and doing ceremonies with the intent of conflict resolution.

And one of the things with that which really struck me was that, you know, Lior Lior is a really brilliant researcher. Um, and he points out the nuance of like, sometimes we’re all one actually got in the way of having the real conversation about the realities on the ground and the situation. And so. It’s really complex that holding that, you know, we are all one, I think.

And at the same time, conflict is real. Inequalities are real. Um, strife is real. And so I think psychedelics can really help us to hold that nuance. But as long as we approach it with that in mind, you know, if, if we approach it with a kind of spiritual bypass of like, let’s not talk about anything difficult here.

We’re all just wonderful star children, then it can take us further into disconnection. Ironically, I think.

Joe Moore: Yeah. [00:12:00] Um, you had this really great analogy, um, story around Moloch. Could you kinda share a little bit of that and, and how that was kind of, um, important for you to include?

Alexander Beiner: Yeah. So, so Moloch is, was a Canaanite guard of war that people used to sacrifice.

The thing that mattered most of the, you know, the person or the thing that mattered, most of them in order to have material success, like to win a war or, you know, gain money, it’s often they, they would sacrifice their children, you know, so it’s this really powerful metaphor of like the darkest aspect of human attractiveness and greed.

Um, and a brilliant, uh, essayist, uh, called Scott Alexander who, um, wrote a blog called Slate Star Codex, which is now called Astral Star Codex. Um, he has this great piece called Meditations on Mooch, where he, he uses that metaphor to personify the system we [00:13:00] live in, which in a sense is capitalism, but it’s deeper than capitalism.

It’s more the impulse for what he would call like zero sum games, right? So like race to the bottom dynamics that is just everywhere in culture. And so, and it’s about game theory. It’s about the way that the rules of society are structured and so. You know, I apply that in the, well, more recently, my, my documentary Leviathan is, is taking that metaphor and expanding it into the deeper levels of human psychology.

Like what is it within the human condition where we have both, you know, a, a deep connection to, to the sacred and this incredibly blind, abstractive, greedy, self-destructive aspect to us. And like so many cultures have talked about that. So that’s, that’s, it’s a metaphor that I think about a lot. And in the book I talk about how psychedelic capitalism and the way psychedelics are coming into.[00:14:00]

Mainstream, um, runs the risk and it’s already happening. It’s, you know, I think a lot of us knew this would happen is that it gets captured by mooch effectively. And so what is a deeply transformative experience suddenly gets caught in the game. The dynamics of like, say big pharma with the dynamics of the market basically.

And the market as it stands isn’t about human flourishing or truth. It’s about profit. It’s about winning the game. And psychedelics aren’t like that. You know, psychedelics won’t, I think, ever fully fit into that model. They can maybe for a while, but then there’s, you know, major consequences of that. You know, I think they, they, they challenge that system in many ways.

And so that’s a really, you know, I’m a, I’m in two minds in some ways of, of. Whether psychedelics should be medicalized. It’s kind of a controversial thing to say, but I, I’ve moved more or [00:15:00] back more towards a cognitive liberty argument over the years. Seeing how, seeing the worst aspects of psychedelic capitalism and then also seeing decent aspects like I was in Australia early this year, and there, because they’ve legalized psilocybin for medicinal purposes.

There’s actually a lot of interesting cool stuff happening there. So it’s really about, you know, it really depends. It’s very highly contextual. But overall, I think the, one of the biggest challenges we have as a species is that we are stuck in this really messed up game, and my hope is for psychedelics to help break us out of it instead of enhancing it.

Joe Moore: Right. And I think as any technology develops, we’re gonna have these, you know, bright sides and shadow sides and there’s no kind of way, a way we can, you know, work around that. And you use the internet as an example of that in your book. And any, any technology really, you know? Um, so it’s something that I think we’re just gonna have to face as [00:16:00] squarely as we can.

Um, yeah. ’cause that ship has sailed, you know, it’s nice to have opinions, right. But yeah, yeah, yeah. Opinions maybe, you know, what should we do in the next three months and, and 12 months as opposed to, I wish, I wish Rick did it different.

Alexander Beiner: Yeah. Yeah, I completely agree. I completely agree with that. Yeah. We gotta ride, like, it’s like a, it’s like a psychedelic trip.

We gotta ride the wave. You gotta go in and through it. Yeah.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Um, and I, I keep circling back to like the Grow Report Forum and like all these other, like, um, there’s so many podcasts in there. I don’t, I don’t know if people understand how influential that was on like, the kind of early 2000 psychedelic scene, but it was radically influential, at least on me.

Yeah.

Alexander Beiner: Yeah. Me too. Yeah, it was major. I, I spent a lot of time on there. It’s pre-social media too, so it was where you could go to mm-hmm. Talk to people, or in my case, argue philosophy for months with the same person, which really was actually a lot of fun.

Joe Moore: Yeah. I probably read a lot of those. [00:17:00] I, I was thinking about what my handle was on there.

I have no idea. Um, if you remember, let me know. Yeah,

Alexander Beiner: that’s, it’d be interesting to see if I remember it. Yeah.

Joe Moore: But you, um, had you always been in London, so you, you’d kind of been near these folks

Alexander Beiner: kind? No, kind of, I mean, no. I mean, I grew up, I’m half German and half Irish, so I grew up in Germany and Okay. I went to university in Dublin and it was when I, it was sort of at the end of that, it was when I moved to London in 2009.

I think it was already on the forum actually, but yeah, maybe 2008. No, it must have been earlier. Actually, it was earlier than that. It was way earlier because it was like, yeah, I was already on there. I was already doing the podcast. But yeah, the, the, the London kind of, there were a lot of people on that forum who were in London.

Um, and my brother lived here at the time, so, uh, yeah, that was kind of where I connected with them. There used to also be an annual. Gathering in Amsterdam. I dunno if you’ve ever made it to one of those, but like, I wish of course on April 20th, on four twenties, [00:18:00] which was always quite fun as well. Um, yeah.

Joe Moore: Yeah. And I guess, um, in terms of a continuing thread from, there was kind of Lorenzo Haggerty’s work with the psychedelic salon being kind of affiliated deeply there. And he, he kind of went by the pod father, which is super funny. And um, yeah, I would say that that was a huge, that network of things is a huge reason I got involved in media and I assume like helped you write a lot, so definitely.

Were you doing media projects outside of writing on the forum shortly after that?

Alexander Beiner: Well, I had this really weird trajectory because I wrote a novel in my last year of university, a psychedelic novel called Beyond the Basin, which I self-published. Um, and so I was already writing and already deeply involved in psychedelia, and my hope was, oh, I, I’ll become a novelist and won’t have to get a job.

Um, and then I realized that I, you know, I kind of almost, I kind of eventually got there, but like, [00:19:00] I moved to London and I actually got a job in marketing, um, which I was good at, but hated as well. And I felt really torn about, like really conflicted. Um, it was like post-financial crash, you know, so it was just like, if you got a job, you gotta, like, you take the job, you know?

That was it. And London is a very expensive city as well, so I did that for, like, I did that for like seven or eight years while writing novels. Um. That was my life, basically. And then we set up Rebel Wisdom myself and, uh, a guy called David Fuller. And then I left my corporate, my kind of, you know, agency job.

I was, at that point I was working like event marketing and like experiential agencies, which I quite enjoyed. Um, and then Rebel Wisdom did well. And then, um, I started writing again. You know, I actually stopped, I was writing, I, I sort of stopped writing novels because I, I wasn’t getting anywhere with it.

Um, and [00:20:00] in retrospect, I think I just needed to mature as a writer and as a person. And now it’s funny, like now I’m sort of working on fiction again, which feels like a nice, uh, you know, full, somewhat full circle journey. Um, but yeah, so I was sort of involved in like, media, media related stuff, I would say.

Yeah. Great. Yeah.

Joe Moore: That’s fun. I, um, there was. In a book, right? Like, you have to be really deliberate about what you can and cannot include to like support your story. And, you know, um, there’s one person that didn’t make the cut that I was kind of curious about. At one point, if you got much exposure to him, um, not Whitehead, but Robert Anton Wilson, um, didn’t seem to get a mention, but like in a lot of the ways you were thinking, I was like, this is, there’s a lot of Wilson here.

Alexander Beiner: Yeah. That’s really interesting because I am not very well versed in Robert Anton Wilson, like a little bit [00:21:00] here and there, but I’ve never mm-hmm. Properly read. I think one of my main ways in is like Eric Davis wrote a book about him and McKenna and who was the, who’s the third dick? Yeah, that’s right.

Philip k. Yeah. Whereas, you know, bizarrely like McKenna and Philip k Dick, like in college, I, I, you know, in my dissertation I was writing about Philip k Dick’s work. I actually think Dick is an incredible, um, uh, storyteller in the sense of, like, his ideas are amazing, but I think he’s actually quite a poor writer, his actual stylist.

Like, I’m like, oh dude, clunky. That’s

Joe Moore: pop pop sci-fi

Alexander Beiner: pop sci-fi. Yeah, exactly. So, but yeah, Robert Anton Will Wilson’s work, I, I’m really not that familiar with, and it’s one of those, like, this happens all the time, I think, well, to me at least, where, um, yeah, like what I was doing, I was doing some chat GPT research and I realized that like, Leviathan and my documentary, um, is like [00:22:00] real, like the, the core thesis is really like.

Almost word for, or like structure for structure. Something that Lahan, the psychologist Lahan had pointed out. And I was like, I don’t know anything about, like, I know a little bit about Lakan. I was like, holy crap. Like, okay, nothing’s new under the sun. And then, you know, there’s, that’s happened, um, a bunch of times for me.

So I really should delve in to Robert Anton Wilson, like that, that’s definitely high on my like sort of stack of things I wanna read more on. Yeah,

Joe Moore: it’s fun. It’s really fun. He, um, was really kind of rigorous and fluid in his thinking and um, you know, he partnered with leery around a lot of the eighth circuit model stuff and, um, definitely more of a generalist than a, you know, specialist, which actually I think we need more generalists.

Yeah, yeah. Which is what I’m here for, I guess. Um, and yeah, then you know, the European perspectives on on Tim Leary were interesting to me ’cause they’re kind of like, you know, quick [00:23:00] hits. Like hit and pivot and I’m like, okay, I get it. I get it. ’cause like it’s, it’s like important to the narrative. But I, I, um, I’ve been doing a lot of kind of work around leery lately, and I, I just like, for having been one of the first people to have done what he did, I think he did it with about as much grace as any human could.

Alexander Beiner: That’s interesting. Yeah. I mean that’s, it’s a, he’s a complex character, right? Yeah. Like his, uh, you know, um, and maybe it would’ve been nice to spend a bit more time on him in there, but Yeah, it is, it is tough when you have like limited space. Um, but you know, he, I, you know, the politics of Ecstasy, one of his books, I was really formational.

I mean, I think it’s excellent. Mm-hmm. You know, also, he was one of the first people to suggest a drug license, um, which is a really cool idea. And that’s come back, you know, I’ve seen that idea come back over the years and when it does, I’m like. Leary said this like a long time ago. So he was in, he was incredibly brilliant, you know, and so it’s a, yeah, it is a, it’s who else is an interesting [00:24:00] character who didn’t make it in there is, uh, Castaneda.

Um, because that was wildly

Joe Moore: complicated, wildly complicated character. Have

Alexander Beiner: you listened to, um, trickster, the podcast that, I forget the name of the guy who made it, someone made a really brilliant podcast about Castaneda called Trickster, which I recommend to everyone because it is brilliantly done and it is absolutely insane.

Like, you know, it’s, it’s, he is insane. But that was my first book on psychedelics I read was Don Juan. Like, it probably was for, well, like a whole generation, you know, like before us, right? But like, so that’s another, you know, strand that I think is, is very interesting.

Joe Moore: Yeah, it’s very fruitful. Yeah. When people bring up the, the pilot pilot’s license model, I’m like, okay.

Um, I’m not gonna let you claim that that’s the leery thing, but they’re looking at doing it in New York State. That’s a big par portion of what the Oh, interesting. I looks like that’s interesting. Um, yeah, it’s on one hand I like it. On the other hand, it’s like, you know, [00:25:00] living in a country as ridiculous as America these days, like it’s too, um.

It seems to me like it’s just gonna make more laws repressing people with less generally. Like, okay, yeah, you’re too poor to go through training even though it’s free because it takes time, so therefore jail or tickets or whatever. I’m like, how do we make it equitable and safe? It’s, I, you know, we’re taking our way out of a trillion dollar war on drugs and US spent alone since the seventies.

So I think there has to be proportional spend to like dig our way out of it, um, if we can figure that out. Um, but it’s about fairness and safety.

Alexander Beiner: Yeah. Yeah. And that, that’s also sort of like echoed in the medicalization of psychedelics where already there’s class and, and racial and other demographic disparities that will not go away when they’re, uh, you know, medicalized.

Because, you know, you know, [00:26:00] working class people at least, you know, here in the UK very often are like, that’s not form even with therapy, that’s not for me. And we don’t do that kind. Like, there’s a kind of like, kind of, it feels shut out of it. And it, the, the, and it’s in incre, like if you go to a psychotherapist in London, they’re very middle class, almost always, you know, with some exceptions.

But like, there’s a, you know, the class system here is quite, um, I would say entrenched. In a lot of ways, in a way it isn’t, for example, in Germany or Ireland. So it’s, it’s interesting for me to kind of observe it as an outsider. And you’re often classed by your accent. So I get free ride ’cause they’re like, where the hell are you from?

Because I’m a foreigner. So, um, but you know, that’s a, that’s a, that’s a big question. I, I also have it, um, explore the book a bit. It’s like, okay, great. Psychedelics become legal medicines and are used by exactly the same people who can afford to use them. Not just moneywise, but like you said, time-wise or just a sense that they’re welcome.

You know, like that’s a huge thing. There’s a massive cultural factor as [00:27:00] well where it’s like, now this is our thing. And that’s, it’s implicit very often, right? Yeah. And, and so that, that’s, that’s a major question. Yeah. I agree with you on the license piece. It’s like how to navigate that, because also who gives the license, you know.

Um, that’s, that’s like legitimacy. Yeah.

Joe Moore: And yeah, haven’t these folks lost, uh, enough legitimacy over the last couple decades and Yeah. You know, why, why put faith there, trust there anymore anyway. Like this, the thing that I think we agree on, uh, beyond this is that medicalization is one of, should be one of many pathways.

Agreed. Um, and that who’s to say how you would best benefit from it or who cares about best benefit? How, how do you want to include it in your life? Like, shouldn’t you have that level of agency over your own kind of temporary meet suit?

Alexander Beiner: Yeah, I totally agree. And then, you know, it’s like, which power? Like as soon as it’s medicalized, the, the kings and [00:28:00] queens of that become the psychiatrists.

And by virtue of being a psychiatrist, they don’t need to have taken a psychedelic in their life, but they get a legitimacy and status over people who’ve. Maybe I’ve been guiding people for 20 years and have a lot of psychedelic experience and a really deeply immersed, like, so there’s a kind of absurdity to it.

There’s a, there’s a, there’s some validity to it as well, you know, it’s not black and white, but Yeah, I agree. Like, I think having multiple strands of access goes a long way to solving that. And there’s of course there’s, there’s cognitive liberty and personal use, which I think is essential on a, just on a kind of philosophical level as well.

It’s like, who, like the, the idea that the state can tell me how to change my consciousness if I’m not hurting someone else is, it’s like if you allow that, you open the door for a lot of other really messed up things. It’s like, well they can, you, you gonna, the state’s gonna tell me how I can control my consciousness, but maybe they, they’ll then tell me how I should control my consciousness.

Right. Which in a way is [00:29:00] propaganda. Um, the reli, I’m curious your thoughts on like the religious, uh, freedom aspect because I think the states, because of the laws. Around religious freedom. It’s a bit more advanced in this area, but like are you, what’s your take on that movement right now and how it’s going?

Joe Moore: Um, well, uh, I’m actively involved in something legal that’s not super pleasant, um, that I’ll share with you offline. Um, but the, generally speaking, you know, if the Christian right evangelical movements and Scientology are taking advantage of religious freedom here in the states and the tax benefits of all that, and you know, um, just because it looks Christian, they’re getting kind of a thumbs up and like, go for it.

And you know, that’s honestly a big portion of the reason the Native American church got um, kind of a federal exemption is because it looked a little bit Christian. [00:30:00] I dunno if you read Mike Jay’s book on masculine, it was, uh, brilliant. Um, and. Uh, you know, we just started seeing churches get federal exemptions, um, that don’t look Christian.

And then I think we just saw our fir ’cause they look very Peruvian. Um, and then I think we saw one recently that looks, um, might actually be a multis sacramental church. Um, so like, not just Ayahuasca for instance. And then, you know, the next step is, you know, how do I, how do I turn? Um, maybe not say I, how, how, how do, how does some people get together and say, this is what we do and this is our religious practice.

Mm-hmm. And yes, it includes everything from. Mushrooms to LSD, to GHB and whatever. And, and that is our religious practice, and this is what we do and this is how [00:31:00] we connect with each other. And, you know, that transcendent thing, some called God or whatever. And, um, I, I, so in short, I’m generally in support of this kind of thing that said, there’s tons of traps.

I, I see people doing legal work that’s very risky. Um, I, I, I think we’re gonna see a lot of people going to jail soon around psychedelic religions, um, given the way the country’s going. Yeah. I have a friend who almost went away for 15 years after the church leader told him. We’re good. We got the lawyers to tell us we’re good.

Um, like multiple federal agencies rated their mushroom grow in Denver. Wow. And he was, he was almost all the way gone from psychedelic history. Wow. Thankfully, Denver decriminalized at just the right moment and he got off and he’s able to still contribute. But I think, um, people who are following church leaders should not [00:32:00] blindly trust.

Like perhaps they have religious expertise of some kind or another perhaps, but they don’t have legal expertise guarantee that. And you know, just because you might win at the federal level does not mean that you could, you might still get incarcerated for years, so you have to be really careful. Um, so I’m into it.

I just think people need to be very cautious and I think you should be working with three different lawyers who don’t really have business relationships. Like, you know, maybe do all the work here, but just get double checked by a few other firms. Um,

Alexander Beiner: yeah. Yeah, that makes sense. I mean, what I mean for, for me not being, you know, in, in the us not knowing what the, the, the kind of legal structures.

Um, my concern is always around, um, checks and balances and, you know, basically preventing massive cults from forming or harmful cults from [00:33:00] forming. Right. So that’s a big question. You know, harmful. Harmful, yeah. Because everything is, I mean, culture cult, you know, like, you know, I think there’s, I, I’m not of this kind of, you know, I think it’s human.

I think it’s human to come together around a shared experiences and shared beliefs. So I’m not like, that doesn’t kind of bother me. And I think we need that and we need to, you know, share connection to the sacred. I think we also need systems of accountability and checks and balances where, you know, whereas.

Which you get, you know, Carl Young talked about the difference between creed and religion, right? Creed is like, you go to church on Sunday, but like, it’s just a social thing you do. You’re not actually deeply connecting with a, a mystical experience in that. And then religion itself, like that’s the real deal.

That’s, that’s, you know, where you’re actually having an encounter with a sacred, um, the benefit, well, not the benefit, but one aspect of like religions that have a place in the community and the larger sort of social [00:34:00] body is that they’re part of the society. And so there is not necessarily checks and balances we’ve seen with various churches that that can go very south no matter even if they are embedded in the culture.

But at least, or is there a way, I guess, to have a level of transparency around these, you know, organizations and experiences. You know, it could even be like a kind of Wiki style kind of like, these people are solid, these people aren’t, you know, people have talked about that for retreats. So I don’t know.

There’s, there’s maybe clever ways to, to go about it, but, and, and again, it comes back to psychoeducation or education in general. It’s like, okay, listen, Jamie Wheels done some work in this with like ethical cult building. Um, is the person claiming to be God? Like, you know, is this happening? Have they asked you to give them all your, uh, money?

You know, like, just like that, that kind of thing. Um, so that, yeah, there’s, it’s lots of questions around it. Doesn’t mean I, I I’m also with you. Like, I think [00:35:00] it’s a really important and promising avenue, um, and a human right as well. You know, psych, I think psychedelic religion is a human right. It’s, or psychedelic spirituality or psychedelic practice.

Joe Moore: In our meaning crisis bring from back in for a second. Like what other way to do it than communitas and like shared practice and experience and, you know, the, it’s hard. People want to use like the government as like a thing that can help groups like this improve governance. I don’t, I don’t know that that’s the case.

I think people should be going to jail if they’re offending. Mm-hmm. You know, people’s body autonomy and like, you know, doing harm to them. Absolutely. They should be, you know, locked up. God, God can’t prevent you from, from that, hopefully. Um, and then, yeah, it’s, I think there’s, there’s something that went around somewhat recently, um, around kind of [00:36:00] when.

When people take an extreme position and they get entrenched. We see this in the internet, we see this in maga, we see this probably in like, um, Mormon church. Like, you take a position and you dig in and you get energized by that. Kind of like that tension away from it. And I think there’s probably something where like, how can we avoid shaming people for having taken a ridiculous position and say like, oh, I still love you.

Like, let’s talk about this. And you had a really great quote. I, I, I’m remembering this wrong, but I think you said something like, Voltaire’s father said, like, I’m trying to like, you know. I’m not trying to be right. I’m trying to learn from the best of what you have and come to some new higher truth and kind of like a, um, synthetic thing there, which I think is, you know, perhaps what we all need to be leaning towards.

It’s like, oh, we all have particular slices. Yeah. Including these sketchy, harmful cults. Which, [00:37:00] here’s where there’s actually a lot of measures. There’s actually a lot of like scorecards you can go through to like, analyze groups. So like

Alexander Beiner: Yeah, yeah, yeah. It’s

Joe Moore: not just Jamie. It’s like a lot.

Alexander Beiner: There’s a lot.

Yeah. There’s a whole academic kind of, um mm-hmm. Uh, I know. Discipline around that. Yeah. No, I mean, I think that I, it’s funny you mentioned that the question of like how not to shame people for having gotten into cult dynamics, um, because I think that’s vital as you know, I think it’s actually like, it feels like evolutionarily important for the human.

Species because we do it all the time. And to get, to move forward the, the sort of victim perpetrator cycle of like, wow, you guys were wrong. Now we’re gonna punish you. That sort of retribution, it’s, you know, so many religious traditions have shown this, like in i for an eye, you know, it makes the whole world blind effectively.

And one way that I think is promising is that, like, [00:38:00] to talk about vei, like, you know, I think I mentioned this in the book somewhere, like intelligence according to like, you know, the, the cognitive science approach that vei John Vei takes, like all intelligence is bias. Like we talk about everyone’s bias.

It’s like, yeah, actually the way that we come to any kind of perspective is that we filter things out and we just select what’s important and relevant that is bias. And so. It’s very natural as human beings, as the Buddhist pointed out as like kind of many traditions have pointed out that sometimes, or actually all the time, very often we are self deceptive and we make the wrong things important and we focus in on that.

But I think if it can be framed as this is a nature of the human brain and the nature of humans and groups and the nature of what it is to be human, then that that reminds everyone that we all do it and that sure, some of us might. Go even more extreme. I think often though, people who join really messed up groups have a lot of, [00:39:00] uh, vulnerability.

You know, they might have had very traumatic childhoods. They might be in a really difficult position in their life at that point. It might be the wrong place, wrong time, or I guess from, from the perspective of someone abusing them right place, right time, right? So, so there’s all of this stuff that is actually, if you really understand it, like if you read a novel about that person’s experience and you got it and you got where they were coming from, you would immediately forgive it.

You’d be like, yeah, okay, that’s, I get it. I get why you got so wrapped up in this particular ideology, or whatever it might be. So I think it’s, well, I guess it’s about compassion and it’s also maybe about understanding that it’s part of being human

Joe Moore: right and being tactile. Like what are we actually trying to do?

Are we just trying to show that we’re wrong and Mag is right? Or like, well, sorry, fresh back from Burning Man. You know, like, what are we actually trying to do with this conversation and interaction and like, do we want, do we want open good lines of communication? If that’s possible. And that’s, that’s [00:40:00] quicker than, you know, another element from your book, like the economics of Twitter are such that you have to be pithy and like, you know, just win your fights all the time.

That’s not really what humanity, you know, our biology wants, I don’t think, or soul wants. Um,

Alexander Beiner: yeah, that’s like a mooch great example of it. And, uh, or um. CT Engin who wrote this great book, um, games agency as art. He makes this point about Twitter, like it’s called value capture, like the values of Twitter, which is getting, you know, like you said, pithy, uh, pissing people off being as contentious as possible.

Or like the values of Instagram, you know, being like grabbing attention, um, you know, appearances. There’s a bit more to it than that as well. You know, there’s like, but there’s something of the values of a social platform or of a company or of a country sometimes, uh, very often might not be our values.

Like we actually want deep conversation, we want deep connection, we want, you [00:41:00] know, you know, thriving community. And so, but in order to play the game, it’s like the Mooch thing again. You have to. Well, you either defect and you’re like, I’m outta here. But that’s really difficult to do if money, if, if your income is reliant on it, or you have to play the game and betray yourself in the process.

And that’s kind of what it’s, you know, what many of our experiences are like if we’re in like a corporate job or whatever it might be. So it’s, uh, you know, and I think liberation from that is very possible, but it just requires enough people defecting, like, you know, and, and just being like, no, this game sucks.

I’m not gonna play this game,

Joe Moore: man. So there’s an article, um, I saw, it was like the first kind of sciencey article I saw when I came back from the burn. And it was about this like, um, rise in schizophrenia with cannabis, um, use high potency cannabis. And like we don’t have a hundred percent [00:42:00] certainty that that’s, this causes that, but they’re kind of just showing correlation and, um.

I’m gonna circle this back in an interesting way and bring in Matt Siegel. Oh, nice. Uh, so if I can, um, so Artie Lang, this is kind of, um, amazing psychiatrist. He talked, I think a lot about this kind of idea of, okay, here’s what government, and here’s what family is supposed to do for me, but they keep stabbing me and they keep harming me.

And like that creates this kind of like proto schizoid thing where we’re just like, oh, I can’t actually trust reality because of the way I’ve, I’ve told this should be operating is it’s not playing out that way. And, um, this, uh, philosopher French philosopher at this, um, kind of Whitehead conference we did ages ago and Claremont called, um, conference was.

And exceptional experience save the planet. So can see this is a recurring theme. Yeah. Yeah.

Speaker 3: Awesome.

Joe Moore: And [00:43:00] he, he was amazing. Uh, he very kinda like critical theory esque. Um, I couldn’t understand him very well at the time, but I think about him a lot still. But he just kept talking about this kind of like schizo nature of reality where like, this is what we’re told, but this is our experience.

So we’re just like constantly having this kind of like, um,

impossible void between, between those two things and how that energy can make a lot of, let’s call it madness for right now. And um, you know, psychedelics can give us some sort of like direct experience of like, oh, this is actually what’s going on. I sometimes call it like the, you can see right through the Babylon system, like bring a reggae thing in, but like, or umra the thing in and I’m just like, ah, how do we, how do we actually kind of land that.

That’s interesting, right?

Alexander Beiner: Yeah.

Joe Moore: Matt Siegel was there in the room. I think that’s the best I can do. That’s

Alexander Beiner: good. [00:44:00] You did it. You tied it back. So that reminds me of do you know, um, uh, Gregory Bateson’s work or Nora Bateson’s work at all? Like,

Joe Moore: she’s doing the warm data thing now. I just finished tripping on reality, which is extraordinary.

Um, yes. Is about Baton and, um, Mar Lee, oh, I know it

Alexander Beiner: very well because I did a, uh, I was gonna do a piece, well, Nora did a guest piece when it came out because she, she disagreed with, um, the, uh, what’s his name? The author is, um, Benjamin, uh, it’ll come to me, yeah. On my bookshelf somewhere. But, um, she disagreed with, with some of the characterizations, and so I got, they, they were going to write a piece about.

Uh, the book. And then eventually she wrote a piece about some other themes, which was an excellent piece. It’s on, it’s on the Substack, but, so I did, you know, I I was back and forth between the two of them for, uh, about a month. I bit off way more than I could chew journalistically. This is [00:45:00] like, oh man. But it was, um, we got there in the end.

So, but the, the reason I thought of, um, Nora and then also, uh, you know, her father, Gregory Bateson, who if people aren’t aware is it was a very, uh, yeah, instrumental figure in like, um. Sort of systems thinking and, and cybernetics as it was called, and a bunch of other fields. But he, he got involved in, uh, psychiatry for a while, and he, um, came up with a theory called The Double Bind.

As a, as a kind of, yeah, as for, for explaining, you know, schizophrenia, um, which at that time, like in the fifties meant a lot of things that I think doesn’t quite mean now. I think like psychotic, episode B, many things. But his take was that it comes from what kinda what you’re describing, you’re caught between two impossible things.

Like you, uh, you know, it’s like your mother, um, says, come and give me a hug. But [00:46:00] when she, you give her a hug, she rejects you. It’s like, oh, I’m asked to connect. But then connecting means rejection, but you’re stuck, you know, it’s like back and forth. You can’t, you can’t solve that problem. Or it’s like, there’s so many different, you know, examples of a double bind.

Yeah. Even someone saying, um. Why don’t you tell me you love me? It’s like, but you know, to tell someone you love them is a natural kind of free expression. And if it’s asked for, it becomes impossible to actually give that free expression. So you have to do a thing that’s not real as soon as you do it.

And, but you have to do it to keep the relationship, you know, so that’s the kind of like, it’s an example she’s given. And so his solution for that, which kind of takes us back to psychedelics like, well, how do you get out of a double bind? You add more context, right? Because right now you only have two points.

You’re stuck between two points. So what you need is you need to zoom out and find out that there’s like a thousand other points connecting to those two points that give you new options, new new ways of responding to the situation. And I think that’s one of the things psychedelics do, they expand our perspective, [00:47:00] they give us more context and we see things and we see connections between things that we didn’t see before.

And so I think they can really take us out of uh, personal double binds, but also potentially cultural double binds as well.

Joe Moore: I love that. Um, kind of, Hmm.

Yeah. There’s just so many, um, individual things we can contribute to. And I think that was one of like, when you’re kind of landing the book, I’m like, okay. There’s no, I don’t think like hyper specific call to action. It’s more like, what do you, what do you want to contribute? Where do you want to go today?

Alexander Beiner: Yeah. Yeah. ’cause it’s really hard to, like, I really like hyper-specific calls to action, like, and if you can get one, but the thing is, when you’re dealing with like entire cultures and complexity, there is an element of like, who is one person to be like, everyone should do this. The, the one, the exception to that I would say is, uh, I, I like Jonathan.

He’s work a [00:48:00] lot and he wrote, uh, a book that did very well a couple years ago, the Anxious Generation about social media. Mm-hmm. And its, and screens and its impact on children and teens. And the end of that book, he’s just like. We need to do these five things. But that’s quite specifically, you know, and I really like that because actually schools have started doing it.

It’s like, no, no screens before I forget the age. Like five, no social media before 16. That simple. No phones in schools. So schools have been like, that’s super easy for school to implement. Ah, okay. No phones. You, you lock, they lock kids, lock them up at the beginning of the day. Kids are crafty though, so it’s, my understanding is that they, they find life finds a way to cheat the system.

But, um, so that’s a, you know, in that, in that case when there’s a clear issue, which is new technology that’s affecting young brains in this way,

like that’s kind of simple. And there might be some complexity around it, but when you’re looking at what do we do to [00:49:00] change a culture that’s careening towards its own destruction and a society that is fundamentally broken but could be transformed. That’s a massive, massive question. And as I point out in the book, like, we’re dealing with complex problems, which is problems that change as you’re trying to fix them.

You know? So it’s like, you know, and every time you try and map out a solution, it’s like you’re drawing a map on wet sand and the water keeps changing and washing it away, and you can kind of see a bit of it. And so, so what’s needed is like a dynamic changing relational process, not dissimilar to kind of a psychedelic way of approaching it where we experiment and we iterate.

But I do think specifically one thing to, that we can all do is have a think about like what is a psychedelic, what have I, what ways of being have we learned in our psychedelic experiences and what would it look like to translate that way of being into a way of being in an institution or a company, or a family or a community?[00:50:00]

That I think is a very practical thing that we can like, reflect on and go like, okay, you know what, like. This is too rigid, this system, how can I make it looser? Maybe I need humor here, maybe I need it, you know, whatever it might be. I really do think there’s a psychedelic approach to changing, uh, institutions, organizations, systems, system.

You know, family is a system, you know? So, uh, yeah. So that, that I think is promising. But of course, as a writer, I’m like, I don’t know who’s reading it. Maybe someone’s maybe like a president’s reading it. I’m like, yeah, go for it. Or maybe it’s someone who can make a, you know, we all have different spheres of agency and maybe it’s like, you know what?

There’s a way I can change my local community really significantly. It would change 10 lives. That’s much more significant than, you know, not doing anything.

Joe Moore: So I want to throw out one kind of interesting thought, um, on medical psychedelics, and then I want to ask a couple more questions about your film.

Um, so we [00:51:00] talked about how, or you mentioned. This is a paranoia I have as well, that as psychedelics kind of unfold in the medical establishment, psychiatry will be kind of the default owner of this category of drug. A thing that I have been doing, and I, I found some allies along the way is saying, what conditions can, um, be helped by psychedelics in a clinical capacity that psychiatry would, should theoretically have no jurisdiction over whatsoever.

Mm-hmm. And what we’ve landed on is chronic pain conditions. And I think what Nolan Williams kind of discovered recently is traumatic brain injuries too. Um, ’cause psychiatry isn’t necessarily about the, uh, or organic damage in the brain, but, um, are you familiar with, um, uh, cluster busters?

Alexander Beiner: Yeah, I, I am because they, the very first breaking convention in 2011.

There was a, a group of people sitting [00:52:00] on like a table outside. Um, and they just looked really different to the rest of us. It just like wearing, wearing normal, you know, none of them looked like hippies and they looked a little bit like, um, they were a bit weirded out by the whole thing. And so I went and sat and had a chat with them and they were cluster, but they were from ClusterBusters.

It was like three really lovely people. Um, yeah. So a cluster headache sufferers who for whom? Psilocybin and maybe LSD. I don’t know about it. Well, LSD as well, I would imagine so. Had similar but different effects, but different, yeah. Um, and, and actually it’s funny, I used to get really severe migraines and I was a kid and they went away.

Uh, I’ve never had one since taking psilocybin. I don’t know if that was just because it was a, maybe I went through puberty and it changed, or like, but like, um, yeah, it’s interesting, like I, I’ve, as far as I understand it, cluster headaches are serotonin, noic, right? To do the serotonin system. Um. Which is why like normal painkillers don’t work.

They’re like, you know, awful headaches that make you wanna kill yourself. Uh, [00:53:00] but yeah, so, so what’s, what are they up to now? Are you connected with them or?

Joe Moore: Yeah, I work really closely with Cluster Busters because I think that’s such an amazing hedge against like, um, psychiatric dominance. ’cause you know, I no shade on psychiatry as a field necessarily.

I just think we need to face a few more truths squarely psychiatry. But, um, you know, cluster, cluster headaches, like we don’t really know much. Like we know some things that kind of work, some things that don’t work. Um, really great book called, uh, psychedelic Outlaws, um, by Rutgers, uh, sociologists, or sorry, maybe even medical anthropologist, say Joanna Kempner, um, wrote that one.

Amazing history of ClusterBusters in the intersections with maps and crazy Harvard and other times. Um, so they’re, they’re doing really great stuff. They pretty much just help people figure out how to. Help themselves. Yeah. Because nobody else is helping them. So it’s kind of a peer support thing. And they’ll, they’ll actually do some work here and there with universities to develop new research, um, and [00:54:00] get this, um, it looks like DMT pens vape immediately get them out of their cycle and they can go right back to bed.

Alexander Beiner: Oh, amazing.

Joe Moore: Right. And they don’t have to deal with eating mushrooms or acid at an in hour or tripping for four hours. Yeah. Wow. Right. It’s like, oh, I gotta go to work tomorrow. Like, can I please go to bed? And, um, yeah. So the, the degree to which chronic pain conditions, including headaches, like disable huge portions of the world is we’re not even, you know, having the best language for it.

ClusterBusters. And, um, yeah, I, I worked with, uh, my friend court wing from Remap Therapeutics and. Bob WD from ClusterBusters to form a new charity, uh, that’s we’re almost legally formed. We’ve been at it for a couple years though unformed called the Psychedelics and Pain Association. And we’re working to coordinate pain researchers, um, who have an interest in the psychedelic topic as well to kind of develop the new science of pain with [00:55:00] psychedelics being an amazing, um, footprint there huge amount of free education available to anybody worldwide.

Um, top tier scientists and, and medical doctors contributing. And, um, we’ve been publishing case studies into the literature, which is amazing. And, uh, all sorts of really cool stuff in the Horizons, including a conference. Um, in a couple weeks it’ll be the third psychedelics and pain symposium. Nice. That re puts on.

Yeah, it’s really cool, man. And I just, the ability to take really serious doctors, spin them up on this topic. Psychiatry doesn’t really enter the equation. Like of course there’s comorbidities with pain and depression. Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. But if your pain goes away, maybe your depression goes away too, you know?

Yeah. Back to your life.

Alexander Beiner: I love that. That’s really cool. Do you, are you connected with James Close who did the Imperial Yeah. Uh, study. I don’t know that’s published yet, but, um, you know, I know that, well, I think

Joe Moore: it just came out a couple weeks ago. Oh, great. Okay. He works pretty [00:56:00] closely with court from Remap and, and some of the others in the PPA team.

Alexander Beiner: Yeah. ’cause I remember while it was going on, uh, ’cause we live, I used to live on a, a mooring with, there was like, so like a on houseboats in London. There was like at one point, like 12 psychedelic researchers or people in psychedelics in the same place. Um, and, uh, James, uh, was one of them. And, um, yeah, I remember while this study was going on.

Uh, the, the results were really positive, you know, and I’m, so, I’m actually looking forward to reading the paper. There’s something really clever about pain. Um, you know, uh, I mean, firstly the main thing is like, amazing if chronic pain conditions can be healed by psychedelics and that can become something that people have access to.

And then also, you know, strategically in terms of the movement, pain is qualitative, right? Like, it, you can maybe see correlates if you put someone in an MRI, but you can’t really see the pain. ’cause I could have a same correlate in my brain, but I’m like, nah, this is fine. We have different pain [00:57:00] tolerance.

So it’s this qualitative experiential medical, medical thing that is nevertheless pretty much like one of the most important things in medicine. It’s like, we want to remove this pain. We want to deal with this pain. So it’s actually, yeah, it’s a really good, um, way in, I think. Yeah.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Um, and you know what it.

I try to say hyperbolic things just to, to get pushback, you know, as one does. And I, you know, I think I said something along the lines of, I, if we can do this at scale, we could reduce chronic opioid prescriptions by 80% mm-hmm. Um, globally, which then decreases addiction to opioids. And then as we have better addiction treatments coming on, we’ve just left less people disabled by addiction, less people, you know, off, out of, out of the world by pain.

And so there’s like a lot of other implications here, not to mention the hopeful psychedelic worldview. Yeah. To stick around.

Alexander Beiner: Yeah. Yeah. No, that’s, that’s, that’s quite [00:58:00] promising. I mean, another area that I find really promising that takes psychedelics. Out of the domain, even of the medical domain is mm-hmm.

Um, is psychedelics for problem solving and, and creativity, you know, and that’s, I’m, I’m, uh, an advisor on, uh, to Minds, which is Bruce Damer, um mm-hmm. Organization, which is really focused on, on that like, you know, like how do we solve humanity’s greatest challenges with psychedelics? And that’s a really exciting area for a few reasons.

One is that it just completely removes it from even a sort of, um, a mindset of let’s fix the deficiency with psychedelics, you know, which is what the medical establishment inevitably kind of moves it towards, into let’s create something incredible with psychedelics. And for me that’s really exciting.

And so that is like. For me, you know, one of the, yeah, it, it, it’s complex. ’cause on the one hand it’s the one that’s most easily captured by Mooch because like, [00:59:00] corporations being like, great, everyone in Deloitte’s gonna take acid. Um, but I think that can be

Speaker 3: Yeah.

Alexander Beiner: Yeah. Which would be kinda hilarious. Uh,

Joe Moore: I’d go

Alexander Beiner: weird.

Yeah, yeah. Try it. Yeah. A sub serious, deep consultancy. Um, so yeah, but you know, that, you know, and Bruce’s story is, I won’t get into it now because, um, it’s a long one, but, you know, he, he effectively had a, uh, an insight on ayahuasca that, you know, not single-handedly, but really significantly changed the entire study of the origins of life.

Um. Globally, you know, and it was peer reviewed and led to, to research that verified what he saw on the trip, which is wild. Yeah. Yeah. So that’s a really interesting, and there’s a whole history of that with it. Carrie Mullis and Polymerase Chain Reaction, and Baby Francis Crick, although that’s really contentious.

You know, the, do

Joe Moore: you know the stories out of Palo Alto with Fatman and uh, Harmon? Where they were actually doing it in a more rigorous fashion. [01:00:00]

Alexander Beiner: A little bit. Yeah. I’ve, I know about like, yeah, yeah, I know a bit about that, but I don’t know any, like, I can’t remember any, like, specific inventions or stuff.

I’m sure there were a bunch of things, right? It was like

Joe Moore: architecture solutions, molecular solutions. It wasn’t anything like PCR, you know, or origins of life. It was more like pr, middle sized ideas. Is that Yeah,

Speaker 3: me kinda, yeah. Yeah. Um, yeah. That’s cool. Yeah, and

Joe Moore: it’s, I, I got the opportunity to speak about this concept at, um, the Stanford School of Design this year, and Cool.

The, the idea I was presenting was, Hey, everybody we’re maybe a hundred inventions or ideas away from being able to save the planet, like total bullshit number, right? But like, prove me wrong, you know? Yeah. Yeah. And if we could leverage psychedelics in that way. We theoretically could have major innovations that could hopefully reduce the worst of, um, the climate damage and, you know, the coming kind [01:01:00] of migrations and everything else.

That’s kind of looming.

Alexander Beiner: Put it that way. Yeah. Yeah. I mean, absolutely. I bet they love that hearing. Uh, even if it’s made up number, it’s like, yes. I mean, it’s like, it’s a, it’s galvanizing, right? I told him

Joe Moore: I made it up too. Yeah,

Alexander Beiner: yeah. And, you know, and then the, the, the question to my mind, uh, that at least falls into my skillset as, as a, as a facilitator, um, is how do you create a process, let’s say a five day process that, um, reliably helps people to solve those problems.

You know? And it’s very complex. Yeah, yeah, yeah. It’s same. It’s like, there’s like, there’s a few different, you know, which should coordinate in some way. It’s like, talk about offline, but, you know, there’s a few of these different like approaches and. One of the things I’m fascinated by is that it’s not as simple as, okay, okay guys, we’re gonna have, we’re all gonna trip.

Okay. Get a bunch of people working on solar panel design. It’s like we’re all gonna have a journey, facilitate a [01:02:00] journey with the aim of problem solving, naughty problems. But within that journey, almost inevitably is going to be deep personal insights, you know? Mm-hmm. And there’s gonna be like, oh, I’m experiencing some childhood, uh, processing, some childhood trauma right now, but I’m not solving the problem.

It’s like, no, like there’s, there’s a way in which all of these things link together. And like Bruce Damer story is interesting because it, you know, it starts with him, you know, on an ayahuasca journey, processing his, the fact that he’s adopted and then goes to him. Asking the ayahuasca, can you take us back?

Can you take me back to when we were all born? You know, so there’s something beautiful link between the personal and what takes us beyond that. Actually, I make this point in the book, it’s one of the main points I make is that they’re not separate, you know? And I think this is where mm-hmm. You know, as much as I love McKenna, um, and it’s one of the most influential people on my life, this is where I think he was not, he was wrong.

You know, his, he was like, no, you get past all the in individual personal stuff and then you go into hyperspace. I think it’s [01:03:00] wherever you go, there you are. Even in, in the. Deep, non-dual experiences. I, I believe that’s true. Which is probably controversial for some people, but I, I stand by it. Yeah.

Joe Moore: Yeah. No, I, I think that was potentially one of the bigger issues with, uh, and Chris Bees talks about this in his book Yeah.

Where he is like, I kind of wish I handled more of my biographical stuff before I started all this other craziness. Yeah. Um, and I, I don’t blame him. Like, it’s, it’s an interesting, you know, he must have been on a really weird rocket ship ride for a long time. Yeah.

Alexander Beiner: Yeah. That’s an incredible book. Um. LD in the mind of the universe, isn’t it?

Yeah. Just like so many. Its like months or even years where it’s just like the ocean of pain I think was that segment. Yeah. Just like, I mean, he’s a brave man,

Joe Moore: right? Kept going in. Yeah. O it’s, you know, I’ve touched it here and there. It’s not the funnest, but it’s important to touch. Absolutely. Yeah. Yeah.

Yeah. And I think he came back again because of, for me, because of the DMT Entity Encounters book and his kind of [01:04:00] like talk there before his book came out. I was like, this is really great. Yeah. Um, yeah. So I want to talk about your documentary for a minute. Um, I know we’re kind of getting to the end here, so thanks for hanging out with me.

Yeah. It’s been a joy. So, have you done a film before or is this your first film?

Alexander Beiner: I’ve done smaller films. Um, like Rebel Wisdom was very much a film, uh, platform, but mostly I, I did like, you know, the, the most in-depth one I did was a film about psychedelic capitalism, which was like half an hour long. Um, a kind of short kind of documentary.

So this was by far the most, um, uh, complex and ambitious film project I’ve ever done. And I learned a lot in the process as well. I mean, it was wild how much more complex it is than writing a book because, and I loved it as well. I absolutely, like, I just loved the process. You know, one of the things is that.

Um, you know, one of the things I had to learn is the fact that when you’re writing, there’s a relationship between you and a reader where they are [01:05:00] affecting, you’re, you’re providing the, the, the writing, and they’re imagining it and making their own connections. Especially in fiction, they’re really picturing things and you’re kind of, and, and in nonfiction it works similarly and there’s kind of one medium.

And then as soon as you have film, then you have the words, you know, the voiceover, the interviewer, interviewee, whatever it is, the guest. Then you have the images, which are more powerful than the words. And then you have the music, and then you have the combination of all of them. And so the images are the story as much as the words.

And that, that was the biggest learning curve. Um. But the documentary Leviathan, it’s, it’s, uh, about, effectively it’s about the breakdown of trust in society at a, a deep level. Um, what John Que calls it, you know, the trust apocalypse and others have called it that. Um, and how do we get it back? And that’s kind of a way into some kind of deeper exploration of what is it that gets us so profoundly disconnected from each other and from any, [01:06:00] from our own embodiment and anything real and relational that we can actually touch, share together.

That we kinda get into these, you know, whether it’s ideology, whether it’s an economic system that is based on fantasy of just like money that is not connected to anything except for more money culture, where, you know, like Bo Ard argued, you have symbols and ideas that don’t connect to anything else just themselves.

You know, so you, you have to get cultural ideas that don’t actually. Can’t actually be put into the culture and explore. So it’s a real exploration of, of that. Um, yeah. And so the embodiment is actually a big theme in it. We have actually filmed two dance, two amazing dancers who kind of run through the whole thing.

Yeah.

Joe Moore: Yeah. That’s excellent. Um, I do, I do think we don’t talk about embodiment as like success often enough. Mm-hmm. Um, and uh, you know, some people are kind of call it born that way or raised that way, and other people have substantially different nervous systems that just [01:07:00] won’t let them get there. Yeah.

And definitely it’s, um, it’s a whole thing. And I think, yeah, you kind of touched it in your book sometimes too, like what if we just took a moment and was like, where is this anger showing up in my body? What happens when I focus on it? And I found that, you know, helpful, helpful framing for, for broader audience.

And I’m. I’m glad you’re going in, in a direction like that. Yeah.

Alexander Beiner: Yeah. Thank you. Yeah, I mean, the thing is, everyone has a body and everyone breathes 22,000 times a day. And if you stop doing that, you won’t have any ideas about anything. You won’t have any ideologies as far as we know, you know? Um, and so that I think is a really, I, I think it’s true from my perspective that the foundation of reality is our embodied experience, at least in this, you know, as human beings.

I’m not making any claims about consciousness, uh, in general, or that consciousness only exists in that form. But I’m interested in like society and culture and I’m like, okay, we’re gonna change culture [01:08:00] and change how we behave with each other and change the things we build functionally. Uh, embodiment iss a really useful place to start because also we all share it.

Um, you know, we all, um, we can all meet each other on the embodied level, even if we have massive political disagreements. Like if we sat and breathed in unison for five minutes. We might, we would still have political disagreements, but the way we approach them would be different. And that’s, that’s, it’s good we have political disagreements, like we shouldn’t all think the same thing.

That would be really weird. Right. And so it’s more like, it’s not the disagreements outta the problem, it’s the inability to actually connect as human beings around them. Um, I mean, disagreement is li kind of, in my view, like what power society forward. It’s like, no, I disagree with that. Oh, great. Cool. Why?

And then ideally, if we have that kind of flexibility that I think psychedelics can train us in, then we can let go of ideas that aren’t working. Um, because there’s some, I do think psychedelics can really orient us to truth. And that give us a feeling of like our own internal truth [01:09:00] mainly right? To like, how do I really feel about this thing now I’m lying to myself.

I, I have that experience a lot in psychedelics where I’m like, Hmm, no, I think I’m still hiding to some level. Or I don’t buy it. Like, I’m like, I don’t, I don’t quite buy that. What’s really going on here? Okay, I feel sad, or I feel this, or I feel angry. And I think that translates really nicely to political discourse where it’s like.

I mean, a lot of the time the, the propositions, like the facts. Yeah. Okay. They’re one level, but really what’s driving the facts we choose to focus on is our underlying emotions about it. Like, you know, what we feel, do we feel valued? Do we feel looked, do down on in our society? Do we feel unimportant? You know, those are the things that really drive politics at the end of the day.

Um, so yeah, so that, and psychedelics can really connect us to that in a deeper way and in a really compassionate way. ’cause if we’ve gone to that place ourselves and we know the depth of complexity of what it is to be a human being and how contradictory and weird and, you know, uh, it is, and how embarrassing it [01:10:00] can be to really face our stuff.

You know, like then we can have compassion for like, hey, okay, I disagree with this, but you know, that’s fine. Doesn’t matter. We’re still kind of human to human.

Joe Moore: So we used to have a lot of institutions that allowed for kind of like, oh, hey, we’re gonna come in here, we’re all gonna be equals and we’re gonna be, you know, um, you know, having a nice time.

And then, you know, out there we can still have our disagreements. And, um, I think like, you know, clubs for instance, like we don’t, at least in the United States, like there’s not really very many clubs that give people any kind of like, sense of belonging, which I think is partly the reason why evangelical churches are coming up.

’cause you get that experience. Yeah. That you kind of mentioned some of my, some of my friends in their youth got that in, uh, Catholic groups too, which is fascinating. Interesting. Um, you know, how do you retain your, your base? Um, and I think, you know what. W [01:11:00] other than new weird psychedelic religions, like what kind of stuff have you been thinking about in terms of like, how do we get people to at least spend time together, um, and, and be with each other?

I know that people are doing kind of, you know, regular meals together, like once a week people come over. Um, but like, what, what have you seen or what might make you excited in that vein?

Alexander Beiner: Yeah, I mean, I’m working actually on a project I can’t go into detail about, but you know mm-hmm. That relates to how do you, okay.

There’s, there’s, you know, traditionally called like third spaces in society, so first space being home, and then there’s work, and then like, there’s other spaces like cafes and bars, and that’s kind of it. At least in London, there’s like, like if you’re out in London, there’s like, there is nowhere to go aside from that, or a gym is a third space.

Right? And so there is this kind of. Movement to make those third, there’s actually a place in learning called Third Space. Maybe it’s in the States as well, but it’s kind of like a nice gym, right? But those are all quite lacking, you know, it’s like, okay, great. They’re, they’re centered around, [01:12:00] you know, the particular activities.

And that’s fine. You know, uh, Robert Putnam wrote a book called Bowling Alone. Um, I think in the early two thousands, a sociologists, I think. Um, and he made the point, like, people in America used to bowl a lot, and that was one of those spaces you’re talking about. Mm-hmm. And it’s like, yeah, you might have political differences, but you all have the shared activity and now people bowl alone, or if at all, right?

So I think is there a way to create, and I think there is spaces where the shared activity. Hey, shit, it could include bowling, but it could also include very simple relational practices that bring people together. Uh, like circling. I dunno if you’ve come across any of those before. I’m not necessarily into circling specifically, but I, you know, there’s very simple ways that in a non cheesy way, you can get people to break down those barriers actually super quickly.

’cause I’ve been running workshops for like, you know, 10, 15 years and part of your job there is to go, okay, how do we build trust as quickly as possible? That’s real, you know? And part of that is [01:13:00] just shared experiences together, shared state experiences, and also shared honesty and vulnerability with one another.

And that can really, like, you know, the immersive theater world, for example, is really good at this. You know, you go into like, some kind of immersive theater experience and you’re like, holy crap, that was mind blowing. I’ve only been here for two hours, but my, my mind is blown. So that’s the kind of thing I’m, I’m quite interested in at the moment.

And then also just the question, the, the perennial question of like, in cities for example, how can there be like spaces where people actually are. There, there’s a, there’s an incentive to do something other than sit by yourself drinking a coffee or a beer or whatever it might be. Obviously you go there with friends Sure.

But then that’s people you’ve already self-selected, you know, so that, that, that’s, that’s always a question mark for me.

Joe Moore: Right? Yeah. I remember, I, I always forget this guy’s name. I, I was listening to the Tim Ferris show, and he had one, you know, billionaire VC on, and he was talking about ideas like this, that he would invest in, in the wake of like, the catastrophe that is [01:14:00] AI on, you know, a lot of things.

And he’s like, I would invest in a nautical themed mini golf social club. Yeah, that’s great. That’s, that’s so weird. But it’s, it’s not far off from bowling, right? It’s like a

Alexander Beiner: Yeah, for sure. For sure. I mean, like paddles, I’ve never played it, but paddle seems to be extremely popular, right? Like, it seems really fun.

Healthy

Joe Moore: cult. Healthy

Alexander Beiner: cult, yeah. Right. And so it’s just like. Uh, low barriers to access doesn’t require some, okay. I guess you need courts and stuff, but is there like, you know, ping pong, ping pongs a great exact, you know, you can, I can imagine a ping pong resurgence. There’s actually some pretty cool ping pong, um, uh, bars, I guess in London.

You just go and play ping pong. But like, so that’s a kind of, um, it’s just a bringing a bit of imagination into those spaces where they’re like, Hey, we’re gonna do ping pong where you have to play with something you don’t know, you know, whatever it might be.

Joe Moore: Yeah. I love

Alexander Beiner: that.

Joe Moore: Cool. Um, well, where can people find all your work, including breaking convention and, and any other fun stuff you’ve [01:15:00] got going?

Alexander Beiner: Yeah. Um, well pretty much everything is on, uh, the ki So Kin Os is the name of my new media platform that I started at the beginning of, uh, this year. Um, which is, which means new in ancient Greek. Uh, so, but a different kind of new, there’s new like Nios. It’s like new in form and then Kinos is new in substance, like something that hasn’t been, ’cause that’s, that’s kind of the, the impetus of it is like surfacing novelty from different, you know, stories, people, you know, perspectives.

So that’s all in Substack mainly. Um, which is, uh, yeah, well I, I’ll give you stuff for the show notes, but it’s byner.substack.com or just Enos, K-A-I-N-O-S. Um, and Substack. And then I do a lot of stuff on Instagram under my own personal, uh, just at Alexander Byner, um, where I put a lot of the clips and stuff of interviews we do and other, other bits and pieces.

Um, and so yeah, that’s the kinda the main place and breaking convention, uh, is if [01:16:00] people don’t know the, I believe we’re the largest psychedelics conference in Europe. Uh, and we are. We do it every two years, but we do, uh, one day events, um, in the off years as well. So we’ll have a one day event coming up, uh, next year.

Um, and then we have our full three day conference at the University of Exeter coming up in, what year are we in? 20, 20, 27. Yeah. Not next year, but the year after. ’cause we had a conference this year. Um, and so people can check that out. Uh, breaking convention, um, dot co uk. We also just put up all the films from this year’s free on YouTube, so if people wanna see the, the best and brightest and the latest interesting stuff in psychedelia, um, check that out.

Joe Moore: Yeah. That’s so awesome. Um, well thank you so much for doing this. I, I hope everybody goes and follows you. Um, and yeah, Alexander’s has been a pleasure and I hope we get to do some more.

Alexander Beiner: Yeah, likewise Joe. Thanks for having me on. It’s been fun.

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Posted on November 5, 2025November 5, 2025

Review: Colorado Psychedelic Cup 2025

Colorado Psychedelic Cup

By Joe Moore

You don’t usually walk into a wedding venue and see tables filled with mushrooms, grow bags, cactus cuttings, and chromatograms. But that’s exactly what greeted visitors at Baldoria on the Water in Lakewood, where the Psychedelic Club of Denver held the 2025 Colorado Psychedelic Cup. The event felt like a mix of science fair, farmers’ market, and a celebration of a growing culture.

The venue was beautiful, with a lakeside courtyard glowing in autumn sunlight. People relaxed and talked about extraction methods and alkaloid profiles. It didn’t feel like a typical competition, but more like a meeting place for Colorado’s psychedelic community. Booths featured mycology supplies, art, growers, and educators. Beyond the busy marketplace, there was a shared sense of curiosity, respect for plants and fungi, and a growing focus on quality, safety, and science.

From Curiosity to Calibration

Science was at the heart of the Cup. Tryptomics, a lab based in Longmont, Colorado, handled all the sample testing for judging. They processed hundreds of entries, including psilocybin mushrooms, mescaline cacti, and DMT-containing root bark, measuring compounds that were once illegal. Their work turned what could have been a casual contest into a real experiment in gathering data together.

Tryptomics representatives talked about their growing database, which now has over six thousand psychedelic samples. With so much data, they can start to see patterns, such as how potency varies by species, substrate, or drying method, how minor alkaloids appear alongside psilocybin, and what consistency looks like as the market matures.

One category exemplified this new rigor: consistency across edible units. To qualify, each unit from the same batch — whether chocolate or gummy — had to test within a fairly narrow margin of variance. Entries with wider swings were disqualified. It might sound technical, but this is the kind of quality-control thinking that could someday shape clinical standards or small-batch regulation.

There was also the “Most Medium” award, a playful prize for the sample closest to the median psilocybin potency. It showed that the community still has a sense of humor and humility, even as it becomes more advanced.

The Human Mycelium

What stood out to me most that day wasn’t the data, but the people. The Denver psychedelic scene has grown from a few meetups into a thriving community of growers, harm-reduction advocates, educators, and inventors. They come not just to compete, but to connect.

One of the most inspiring talks was from a woman who runs a coat drive using mushrooms. She grows mushrooms, teaches others how, and trades cultures and harvests for warm coats to give out in winter. Her project is more than creative mutual aid; it’s a real example of how this movement can be practical, caring, and give back.

Later in the evening, Max Montrose, a respected scholar of psychoactive botany, spoke about his work with lesser-known cactus species. At his booth, he showed a new specimen, a variant that he recently discovered of a popular type of mescaline-containing cactus. He also confirmed that a previously untested cactus species does, in fact, contain mescaline, thanks to Tryptomics, which tested a sample he submitted. Max’s dedication has led to new discoveries in botany, made possible by the freedom to work in Colorado. He believes we are experiencing a new revolution in understanding psychoactive plants.

Max Montrose showing his new variant cactus.

Community in Bloom

The event had its challenges. The vendor hall was noisy, making it tough to hear some speakers. Talks scheduled during busy vending times competed for attention. In a way, these flaws reflected the culture itself: lively, decentralized, and a little chaotic. I actually helped with the soundboard a few times when audio problems came up later in the evening.

The variety of styles at the event was impressive. One vendor sold mushroom grow bags designed to look like the Scooby-Doo Mystery Machine, complete with mushrooms sprouting from the roof. Others offered chocolates and gummies so carefully made they looked like high-end treats from a SoHo gallery. The mix of art, data, and stories showed a new psychedelic economy forming, one that values transparency and skill as much as potency.

Grow bag Van by Psilly Willy's

Art and Advocacy: The Mexican Mycologist’s Tale

One of the day’s most memorable presenters called himself “The Mexican Mycologist.” He brought creativity and a bit of rebellion, sharing how he grows psilocybin mushrooms on unusual things like old boots, fast-food containers, chip bags, and even hats. His slideshow was a fun example of the creativity and resourcefulness in the psychedelic community.

But his story also pointed to a bigger problem: ongoing social media censorship. In solidarity with Psychedelics Today and others, he explained how his accounts on Instagram, Reddit, and other platforms have been taken down many times. He’s now on his eighth Instagram account, showing the persistence needed to keep sharing knowledge in a space that often resists psychedelic education.

His presence showed not only creativity but also advocacy within the community. It reminded everyone that while events like the Psychedelic Cup celebrate progress, they also bring attention to the ongoing fight for visibility and free expression in the psychedelic world.

The Awards and the Art of Precision

When the award ceremony started, it felt more like a community gathering than a competition. Awards covered many categories, including highest and lowest psilocybin content, most visually appealing product, largest mushroom by weight, and best mescaline extraction. There were also awards for unusual and mutated varieties, such as the “blobs” like Enigma, which have unique shapes (morphology), unlike typical mushrooms.

What brought everything together was a shared interest in details. Even in categories like “best design,” people wondered how to balance creativity with scientific accuracy. The growers and extractors weren’t just seeking recognition; they wanted to better understand and improve psychedelic materials.

It’s easy to forget how groundbreaking this is. In a field where most research still happens in labs or universities, citizen-science events like this Cup fill an important gap. They create decentralized data based on real experiences and open participation, which researchers can later use to explore new ideas. And possibly supply researchers with under-explored molecules that could yield amazing medical discoveries.

Beyond the Spores

Tryptomics also tested DMT and mescaline, measuring their levels in Mimosa hostilis root bark and different cactus species. This might seem specialized, but it helps bring substances that were once secret or part of folklore into clearer understanding. When people know the potency and purity, they can use these materials with more respect and less guesswork.

One of the most interesting things I learned was that there were medals for some secondary molecules—compounds related to, but different from, the known active ingredients. These minor alkaloids might affect experiences in ways science hasn’t yet explained. Real-world data on them could inform future studies and deepen our understanding of the complexity of these substances, moving beyond the idea of a single “magic molecule.” FWIW, I think psilocybin and psilocin are fine on their own.

Gratitude and Grounding

As the sun set behind the foothills and the awards ended, the mood became warm and reflective, like a mix between a reunion and a quiet moment. Old friends hugged, vendors packed up, and people stayed by the water. I told a friend it felt like we were entering the next chapter of Colorado’s psychedelic story.

Events like this succeed because of the people who make them happen. I’m deeply grateful to the Psychedelic Club of Denver for organizing such a thoughtful and welcoming event, and to Tryptomics for providing solid, transparent science. Together, they show what’s possible when curiosity and teamwork come together: a community that balances excitement with responsibility.

The Colorado Psychedelic Cup 2025 wasn’t about putting on a show. It proved that a local, community-led movement can create real data, true connections, and cultural respect. It celebrated what can happen when psychedelics are seen not as purely products or taboos, but as important topics for learning and discovery.

As I left Baldoria on the Water that evening, I felt thankful for the awards ceremony, the speakers, the data, the laughter, and the chance to watch this community learn to balance accuracy with kindness. In a world searching for meaning, that’s more valuable than any gold medal.

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Posted on November 3, 2025November 4, 2025

CLOSING RECEPTION Travis Gillan’s Revelator

CLOSING RECEPTION for “Revelator” – a solo exhibition by Travis Gillan

Featuring moderated artist talk with Travis Gillan & Joe Moore of Psychedelics today

Live projection mapping by L1ghtbrush on Travis Gillan Mural

Opening Reception: Saturday November 8, 6-10pm

Join us for the closing reception of “Revelator” a solo exhibition by local Denver artist Travis Gillan – a collection of intricate paintings that explore consciousness expansion, symbolism, and transformation. This evening will feature a lineup of art, dialogue, and immersive visuals designed to illuminate the deeper layers of Revelator. It will be followed my nightlife upstairs.

6:00pm – Doors

7:00 – Artist Talk with Travis Gillan moderated by Psychedlics Today exploring the intersections of art, altered states, and the evolution of human consciousness

8pm Live projection mapping by L1ghtbrush on Travis Gillan largescale mural in the gallery accompanied by a live DJ set

10pm Transition to Loft space for After Party

REVELATOR: The After-Party

Official closing reception celebration for @travisgillan’s “Revelator” solo exhibition
Saturday, November 8 · 10PM–2AM
📍 @mirusgallery · DENVER
🎟️ $20 Presale / $30 Door

As the gallery lights fade, the night awakens.
Join us for a psychedelic loft celebration featuring:

@aaronbordas · @saterishamiran · @wakitacat b2b @tthew_d

A late-night continuation of Revelator’s journey – where visionary art dissolves into rhythm, color becomes sound, and the dancefloor becomes the canvas.

About the Exhibition:

Revelator is a collection of paintings that unveils a consciousness-altering symbol intended to reconcile the schism in the collective psyche. This emblem—a beacon of inner transformation—tears away the illusion of separation, illuminating the unity that underlies the many. It calls us beyond the dualistic subject/object paradigm of the human mind, urging a shift toward inner coherence. Reflecting the reciprocal nature of reality, the symbol reveals how our inner world continuously shapes the outer, blurring the boundary between the higher forces that rise from within and those that descend from above.

About the Travis Gillan:

Travis Gillan’s work is rich with layered symbolism, each piece unfolding like a meditation—revealing deeper insights into the nature of human consciousness and glimpses of what may lie beyond the threshold of a new dawn. The conceptual rigor of the work is grounded in a meticulously balanced synthesis of form and a refined, opulent color harmony. Each composition reflects a deliberate orchestration of chromatic nuance and structural precision, revealing a thoughtful interplay between surface and depth. Flat, saturated shapes intersect with volumetric forms, disrupting conventional spatial hierarchies and generating a visual tension that both collapses and expands the perceived dimensional field within a cohesive pictorial framework.

About the L1ghtBrush:

L1ghtbrush is a multi-media company that specializes in the art of projection mapping. They are able to produce unique live visuals and interactive digital art installations using any structure or object as a canvas for projected art and effects. From buildings to buses to trees, they’re able to bring any inanimate object to life.

About Psychedelics Today:

Psychedelics Today is a leading global media and education platform exploring the intersection of psychedelics, culture, and consciousness. Through its award-winning podcast, training programs, and live events, it sparks dialogue between science, art, and spirit—bridging worlds to shape a more conscious, connected future.

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Posted on October 26, 2025November 30, 2025

Joe Moore in Tricycle Day

Joe Moore feature in Tricycle Day

Oct 26, 2025 – Joe Moore has been beating the drum for a broader (and less sterile) discussion of psychedelics since 2016, when he and his friend Kyle launched a little podcast called Psychedelics Today. What began as a humble effort to preserve their breathwork teacher’s legacy has since grown into one of the field’s most respected and uncompromising voices.

We asked Joe how the psychedelic conversation has expanded beyond mental health, what limitations the drug war still imposes on research and safety, and what the movement needs more than anything right now.

Link to Tricycle Day featuring Joe Moore.

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Posted on October 22, 2025October 22, 2025

Psychedelic Insights Playground

Psychedelic Insights Playground

Come learn, connect, play & celebrate with healers, artists, & seekers at LA’s ultimate psychedelic community gathering!

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Posted on October 17, 2025October 17, 2025

Dreamshadow – Life and Breath

Dreamshadow Transpersonal Breathwork team - Mustapha Kahn - Life and Breath

In this episode, Kyle and Joe sit down with filmmaker Mustapha Khan and Dreamshadow’s Elizabeth & Lenny Gibson to explore Life and Breath—a new documentary immersing viewers in the experience and community of Holotropic Breathwork. We talk about why Mustapha was drawn to Dreamshadow, the film’s cinéma vérité approach that places you “in the room,” and how years of facilitation informed what became both an archival record and a living portrait of transformation. Elizabeth and Lenny reflect on 35+ years of holding space, the role of curiosity over agenda, and why genuine community is central to lasting growth. Kyle and Joe share personal reactions from a Breckenridge screening, the emotions it stirred, and how this work has shaped Psychedelics Today. We close on hope, relationship, and the power of gathering to remember who we are. Keep an eye out for upcoming screenings and Q&As with the team behind Life and Breath.

Dreamshadow Transpersonal Breathwork

Life and Breath will screen at the Awareness Film Festival on October 26, 2025 in Santa Monica.

Life and Breath won first place at the Psychedelic Film and Music Festival!

Transcript

Kyle Buller: [00:00:00] Hello everybody. Welcome back to Psychedelics today. Really excited to have Lynn Elizabeth Gibson here. Mustafa Khan. Welcome to the show. Thank you.

Yeah, thanks.

So today we’re gonna dig in to talk about this new breathwork documentary called Life and Breath, uh, that was directed and produced by Mustapha Khan.

And for those that wanna go back and maybe listen to Mustafa’s Backstory, uh, we did two podcasts with you, so you can go back into the, the archive and, and check that out. But, um, yeah, well, we’ll just do some quick little intros. So Mustafa, I’ll, I’ll put it over to you to introduce yourself and then we’ll get into things.

Lenny Gibson: Sure. Uh, I’m Mustafa Khan. I’m a filmmaker based in New York. I make, uh, documentaries, narrative films, TV shows, all sorts of stuff. Um, but, um, we’re here today because I made this new film called Life and Breath, uh, featuring, uh, Kyle and Elizabeth and Lenny among other folks. So, uh, I’m delighted to be here.

Kyle Buller: [00:01:00] Awesome. And then Elizabeth, we’ll pass it over to you.

Elizabeth Gibson: Hi everybody. I’m Elizabeth Gibson of Dream Shadow Group. We are a nonprofit organization that promotes personal development work and community building centered around the technique and method that Lenny and I have both been loving and practicing for 35 years now called Holotropic Breath Work.

And I’m very happy that we’ve made this amazing film about it and excited to share it with everybody.

Kyle Buller: Thank you. And Lenny, we’ll pass it over to you.

I’m Lenny Gibson,

a philosopher based in Paulette, Vermont,

and. Entangle the dream shadow.[00:02:00]

Joe Moore: Well, this is gonna be fun for us, Kyle and I really, um, particularly loved the film. I’m happy it’s still gonna get to stream. Um, so, or sorry, screen. So Mustafa, can you tell us a little bit about what’s going on in la?

Mustapha Khan: Uh, sure. Thank you. Um, yes. On October 26th, uh, Sunday, we are screening as part of the Awareness Film Festival in Santa Monica, California.

So please come out. It will be, um, at five 30 on Sunday, I believe at the, um, illusion Magic Theater in, uh, Santa Monica. That’s brilliant. Yeah, it should be, should be lots of fun. And Lenny and Elizabeth, Kyle and I will all be there, um, to do a q and a afterwards as well, and answer any questions you might have.

Joe Moore: Great, thank you. And so we [00:03:00] decided just a little bit ago that we’re gonna do this, um, stream a little bit different from what we’ve done in the past because we’ve had you on before Ms. Tapa to talk about the film. Um, but I, uh, think we can interview the subjects a little bit, um, and see here’s some new perspectives.

So, um, first before we do that, can you kind of tell us like, um, what was it about Dream Shadow that made you wanna do some film there and, and do a project?

Mustapha Khan: Well, it was just a very, very compelling story. Um, all these people coming together from all different walks of life to work on their issues or to know themselves better that they all journey to, uh, this little town of Vermont where Lenny and Elizabeth live and they convene this very special, um, session where people discover themselves and.

I just thought that was a fascinating, uh, story to tell. So, um, happy to, happy to tell it in the film we tell, [00:04:00] um, the story of going through the session, what it’s actually like, and then a sort of a post session analysis as well. So, um, yeah, hope you, hope you enjoy it. Hope you watch.

Joe Moore: Yeah, it was, it was really great.

We had, um, the pleasure, thank you for helping us do this, of, um, hosting a bunch of our, uh, people in our vital program in Breckenridge, Colorado, and we were able to watch it and it was just really great to, that was my first time watching it. I cried at least a few times, which is amazing. Wow.

Mustapha Khan: Tell me, tell me how they reacted and how, how you reacted.

I’d be

Joe Moore: very connect. Oh gosh. It was, um, like I was, I was experiencing, um. I was experiencing some really similar emotions to what I have when I’m there. And, and it was coming back and it was reminding me of things and like there was some emotional resonance I was having with a lot of the stories and the scenery and, you know, it’s, it’s been such an important, um, practice in my life and [00:05:00] place in my life that I, you know, I was feeling a lot and having a lot of emotions.

And I think, I think it was fun, well, not fun, maybe insightful for the others to kind of see Kyle and I having our own kind of like, you know, wiggling responses to it, you know? And, um, it was cool to be able to share that and then have those conversations with people. ’cause we’re really transparent that we’re, we’re modeling a lot of what we do and what we learned in, in dream shadow and palette.

Kyle Buller: Yeah. Sorry, Paulette,

Lenny Gibson: but, but, but thank you for telling me about that, uh, because, um, you know, one of our intentions was stylistically to make it as if. You’re actually going through a session, um, itself. So if you notice at a certain point in the film, you know, we sort of set it up as people are setting up, but then once the session begins, we stay in the session, sort of cinema verite as they say.

Um, so you’re just literally observing it and, you know, it’s, it’s wordless at that [00:06:00] point. Um, so for a big stretch of the film, um, it’s just that experience. So I’m, I’m so happy that you didn’t get bored, but that, but you went with it.

Joe Moore: Yeah, no, it’d be hard for me to get bored. I, I was just impressed that I was able to wait so long to watch it.

Um, it didn’t get too antsy. Um, yeah, so, so glad. Thank you. Let’s start asking this subject stuff. So mu stuff like this is something you’ve done before, right? So you’ve, you’ve done these kinds of projects and, and I’m sure you’ve been curious what people are. Kind of think retroactively about the project, the, the product, and what kind of stuff is really curious, um, or like top on your mind for these subjects here.

Lenny Gibson: Well, I, I kind of think to myself it’s like, uh, Lenny Elizabeth, I’m not sure that, you know, do you know what you’re getting into when you’re decide to make a film? Uh, it’s, uh, it’s, I’m, I’m sure it’s been quite a ride, so I would love to just Elizabeth, for example, I mean, I’d love [00:07:00] to hear your thoughts on sort of the ride from what you originally thought we were gonna do and then till you know, what we’re doing in California and and beyond.

Elizabeth Gibson: Well, originally I thought you and Allie, your partner, were just coming to our house for a visit on your way to, I think you were going to maybe to Canada to see other friends.

Lenny Gibson: Yeah.

Elizabeth Gibson: And we were on our deck having tea or something. I noticed that you and Lenny were having kind of a conversation off to the side and about an hour later this idea had been hatched of making a film.

And I was, I was very excited, kind of surprised, um, and had no really no idea what I was getting into. But I loved, I’m sorry about about that. I shoulda explained it. [00:08:00] I loved it. It’s been an incredible adventure working with you and so wonderful for everybody in our community who’s been able to participate, not just being in this, the film, but going to the screenings and talking about it.

And now we have this amazing record, or it started out as kind of the original idea I think was as an archive of our teaching. That we could have to pass on to the next generation of breath work facilitators. But I feel like it’s grown into so much more than that. So it’s been quite a ride. And now, now we’re going to, to California.

I, you know, I, I never know what we’re gonna be doing next, but it’s all fun and, um, I’m loving it.

Kyle Buller: And how about for you, Lenny? What, what has this [00:09:00] process been like for you?

Interesting.

I, I didn’t

have any, any particular ideas, but someplace in the conversation musta and I were having, I pretty sure it was musta. I suggested, well, maybe you could make a film and.

That immediately engaged me because this breath work we do is hard to explain as a verbally. I mean, one can,

the verbal explanation doesn’t do justice to the process. And so I [00:10:00] was immediately happy that Mustafa was willing to give a shot.

Kyle Buller: Hmm.

And then going through the process, I, I’d never been on, on the inside of a film being made and I realized what an endeavor it was. And especially a film about something real.

Um, ’cause I stopped going to films about 45 years ago because most of them weren’t real.

So I thought it would be a great, it’d be a great idea to give this shot and watching it [00:11:00] develop. And um, I was very impressed with you Mustafa, as your ability to ask people questions and

thank

Kyle Buller: you.

That was the thing that I take away most from the experience was that you are an expert at asking people questions that help them. Reveal themselves.

Kyle Buller: Mm-hmm.

Uh, and, and that’s basically what breath work is all about, is helping people see themselves

in a way that they don’t usually see themselves. We usually see ourselves in a reflection of someone else. We usually think of ourselves as being seen through someone else’s eyes. [00:12:00] And

so your capacity to make people comfortable with showing who they are was a, was a gift.

Lenny Gibson: Thank you.

And.

The, the process of putting it together, um, watching it from the original, from the original takes, and then watching you pull together a coherent story that, that, uh,

I mean, the closest I’ve come was building a house and trying to get the carpenters to understand my crew drawings.[00:13:00]

So it was a delight to watch this film being created. Um, it, it was, it, it made me very happy to watch it and to see how it, how it grew, how it came to be. Um.

And, and then as it came to be, I saw it as a wonderful resource for our facilitators. Um,

something they will be able to use in the future to, to, to stimulate people’s interest because all the people I’ve talked to have seen the film so far have, I think, [00:14:00] come to understand it, come to understand what, what the dream shadow technique is. And of course, it derives from what Stan Graff introduced to us, but I’ve never seen.

A film. There have been a few films made of, of Stan and Christina’s work, but none of them, most of ’em I’ve seen are more like, you know, family movies

and it’s hard to get into a family movie unless you’re one of the family. But the, this film you developed just invites people in. And so I, I think it’s extremely valuable that way because, ’cause [00:15:00] I think Stan has given rise to a technique that is the future of psychology, not as psychology per se. As the kind of activity that psychology would like to engage, but can’t because it

is all about experts telling people what to do, and modern psychology is a mess and, and very inadequate to accomplishing a task it sets out to do.

So here I shift over to my academic hat[00:16:00]

and 2,500 years ago, Aristotle, first political scientist, surveyed a whole bunch of the ancient Greek cities that were pretty unique. Human creations, politically speaking. I mean, apol polls was the word Greeks used for their cities. And after he surveyed these cities and what they did, he decided that wellbeing, it was a great, great term as aia.

Well, diamond, well charactered that, that to be well Charactered required both insight into one’s own character and it required being in a city Apollos, [00:17:00] that was also well, that also understood itself. And the problem with modern psychology. I think the central problem is that community is missing and,

and in fact,

you don’t need psychology if you have a community that’s in, in which people can understand themselves. Um, so I don’t think of this as psychology per se, but I think of this more as what human beings did in [00:18:00] tribes, um, how, why human beings were so successful. At populating establishing the foundation out of which the civilization of the planet grew

and human beings were successful. Or I should start from the other end.

Joe Moore: Well, maybe before we go all the way back in history, we check in with Kyle, um, and Kyle, I’m kind of curious, as you saw this film kind of process into reality, can you kind of like share like what it was like for you to, to be part of this and see this come to life?

Kyle Buller: Yeah, it felt like a, a real honor to be part of it, which was really nice.

Um, yeah, I remember, I think I just got back from maybe the Netherlands and then drove up [00:19:00] to Vermont. I had like a day in between and then did some filming. And yeah, to echo Lenny’s comment, uh, Mustafa did a really great job asking questions and, and pulling the narrative out. Um, and. Yeah, I’ve seen all kind of like the, the different, um, iterations through the editing process.

And I, and I really appreciate Mustafa, like what you’ve created there. It does feel like you go on a journey, um, through the film and almost like gives you a bit of an experience versus like, you know, here’s a technique, here’s like all the theoretical stuff, but it gives a person experience of like, you know, what it’s like to be in that room.

Um, and I think to, you know, Joe, your point, I think I was even getting emotional when we were, uh, screening it up here at Breckenridge too. Just like, again, I think that being in those spaces just brings up a lot of memories and all the work that, you know, we’ve done throughout the years, um, in, in that space.

Um, the growth and just even thinking about like. Where we’re at now. Like I think about, yeah, Lenny Elizabeth, I met you guys back in [00:20:00] 2010, 15 years ago coming up. My first breathwork session was on Halloween in 2010. Um, and just also thinking about like yeah, where we’re at now. Um, so it’s, it’s been, um, really beautiful, um, to witness.

And, um, Lenny, you mentioned something about like an archive, right? And, you know, that’s kind of why psychedelics today started too. Joe and I got together and, you know, we wanted to kind of create a bit of an archive, um, of some of your work as well. Um, you know, I think it’s evolved, um, a lot from that idea, but I think, you know, we all talk about all your work all the time, right?

And, and impact that it’s had. So, uh, it’s nice to have, I guess, a, a film that kind of depicts that and, and shows folks like yeah, what it’s like, uh, to be part of that process. Um, so yeah, it’s been been really beautiful.

Joe Moore: And Elizabeth, I’m kind of curious from your perspective, what was, what was really surprising about seeing your story?

Um, being told on a big screen like that,[00:21:00]

Elizabeth Gibson: it was very exciting to see and I, I almost felt watching it, like I was actually in a breathwork session, which I hadn’t expected that somehow Mustafa and his colleague Jethro, who was also filming, managed to capture the feeling of being in the space, which is the magic that happens. And so I tell friends now when they watch the film, I say It’s best if you can watch it on a big screen with a really good sound system because it’s quite an immersive experience and.

Initially, I, I was, I couldn’t really imagine what it was gonna be like to have a session being filmed, if that would change kind of the atmosphere in the room and if [00:22:00] people would be able to let go. But because of the special way that Mustafa has of just becoming part of what he’s trying to capture, I felt almost in a way that, that your presence there and what you’re doing, Mustafa kind of in intensified the experience for everybody in an unusual way.

So I was quite surprised and I think I learned a lot about, um, how important it is for us as human beings to really. Try to convey to others the work that we love in the world and why it’s important, which is what we’re trying to do with the movie. And I also felt that working [00:23:00] with Mustafa was, I mean, that’s also what you were doing.

So we were kind of doing this thing together that we were all doing the same thing. We were all engaging in a creative act, and the movie really came out. I just think it’s, I love watching it. I must have seen it, you know, I don’t know, almost 10 times now, but every time I watch it, I enjoy it even more.

Lenny Gibson: So. Glad to hear that. Thank you. Hmm. And, and what we do is very similar in a lot of ways, and that’s one of the things I really discovered in the process is that, you know, ideally I’m a facilitator. I facilitate somebody’s soul being on stage, you know, people opening up and sharing that with them, sharing that with the world or sharing that with other people.

And, um, and that’s exactly what you and Lenny do in your space. And, um, and really you beautifully facilitate and then let, let people go and just give them that safe [00:24:00] container. So it’s a, it’s a very similar analogy in, in a lot of ways. Um, I often, I, I, I teach as well, so I often tell my students not to.

When you’re interviewing, you’re not really there to ask questions. You’re really there just to give them prompts, to tell their own story, to let what’s inside them shine. And, um, that’s what it’s all about. And you just let that, let that happen and, uh, beautiful stuff can happen.

Joe Moore: Yeah, that’s, it’s amazing.

So, Lenny, was there anything like through the process of filming, um, or. Watching this be released that kind of, uh, shaped or changed the way you understood your work or, um, dream shadow? Generally

Lenny Gibson: it was mostly reinforcement. It, it assured me that what [00:25:00] we’d been developing over the years was very Kay. Um, and this is what I wish life would be like. That one could drop into these groups in, in various situations and have the experience of open conversation in which one explores who one is and how one understands other people.

Um, and

Kyle Buller: it, it,

it’s my ideal of what philosophy aspired to. I, I think it’s what philosophy aspired to from its beginnings and gradually [00:26:00] got lost as, as academic and theological things developed and things became more rigid and, and and structured. But I think when I, when I, this is what Plato was after in his dialogues.

This, this is what Plato was after, and I, at the time. The people that had the leisure to do this sort of thing were only the upper classes on the Greek city. The, the people who, who descended from the aristocrats. Because

for most people, life, for most of recorded history has been a hand to mouth existence. But [00:27:00] some places where they became prosperous enough so that at least some of the people could have leisure to gather around and try and figure out why they were there, what they were doing, why, what life was all about.

Um, so if only, I mean, I, I, Plato was. Basically a playwright. And so my experience of your putting good, you are a playwright in most, in the classic Greek sense.

Um, and I got a little bit of that. I had some in college especially, I had some very good, a couple very good teachers who [00:28:00] made their classes a bit like this, it, since you’re in college and you’re getting graded and that stuff, you know, that’s, uh, it kind of interferes. But there were numerous times in some, some small classes where we just got down to talking about stuff.

And so in some ways, dream shadow is my attempt to recreate that experience. Without the framework, the rigid framework of the academic situation. Um, so I think

what, what what you’re doing compares with especially the early dialogues of Plato, where it’s conversations. [00:29:00] Um, and that’s what I feel most i i in the process of being with you as this film has come together and as it’s caused me to reflect upon what I’m doing. I, I think more and more that Plato would, Plato would understand this perfectly.

He, he would, it would just be, sure, of course this is what you do. This is what you do. If you wanna pursue, you wanna live life to its fullest,

Lenny Gibson: you know? And, and Lenny in that method is really people asking questions of one another. And so much of what our media propagates is, is [00:30:00] everyone having the answers already.

Yeah. You know, and so the sense of wondering and being thoughtful is, uh, is, is lost in our society a little, or at least it’s not modeled in any kind of way. Um, to say, I don’t know, which is a pretty honest reaction to most things, I think. Um, ’cause we don’t know is, is a rare thing. So, um, you know, I see what you all do at Dream Shadow is.

Being able to give us a platform, gi give us a space to be able to say, I don’t know. And I just am exploring right now and there’s something very beautiful about that.

Yeah. Well, and to me it’s human life at its most beautiful and its most beautiful occasion. Um, and[00:31:00]

I hope you know that this is where humanity is aimed ultimately to when I was in graduate school, which was boring as hell, but I did meet a, a, a priest from Vietnam. And in a conversation he said, well, we’ll have a party. We write poetry.

And that’s the best kind of party, which is a party where creativity is the, is the, is the nourishment, is the food, is the, is the, um, is what goes on. And so I appreciate that this vehicle, [00:32:00] this film is a vehicle, gives a sense. And I really as I,

as as we do this work now, especially in our training sessions, where there are people that have engaged this process repeatedly. Um, that when we finish with sharing, I think it’s pretty identical to what happened in Plato’s Academy. Um, we don’t speak Greek, of course, but, but the kinds of questions that people raise and there’s a little bit more orientation towards the personal, um, than there might have been in classical Greece, but it’s, it’s an exploration of what it means to be human.

And

Joe Moore: would Greek be helpful?

Lenny Gibson: [00:33:00] Well, Greek is a beautiful,

English has its beautiful moments, but.

It, it, it, it doesn’t have the subtlety. You can, the, the conjugation of a Greek verb goes on for pages and pages, and you can practically tell what time of day it is from looking at the form of a Greek verb.

Joe Moore: All right. Maybe I don’t have time to learn it.

Lenny Gibson: It, it, I haven’t been able to learn it anywhere near it to the extent I would like to, but it, it, I mean, just things like in, in English we have singular and plural.

In, in, in nouns and pronouns. In Greek, they had singular, plural, and dual. [00:34:00] That when you talked about a pair of oxen, that was a different set of endings. And if you talked about a herd of. Cows or an and, and in, in, in verbs you can express things like what it would be like to have had an experience and look back upon it later and enjoy it even though it was a difficult experience.

It’s the, the future Perfect heist.

Elizabeth Gibson: So before we get too deep into ancient Greek, I’m, I’m famous at our workshops for interrupting Lenny all the time, and I I, but one thing you were touching on Lenny that I think is really important about what we do, um, in both in breath work and then this whole process of making the movie is that [00:35:00] we’re building relationships.

And so because we’re doing such deep work in a group setting. The bonds that people form with each other in the group are really, um, likewise deep, and people remain friends. Relationships form, I mean, just, I’m looking at the four or the five of us on this call. You know, Kyle, you said 15 years and Joe, it must be about that long that we’ve known longer,

Kyle Buller: longer, longer.

And

Elizabeth Gibson: then you guys went on to form psychedelics today and then all of a sudden Mustafa landed at one of our workshops and, and, and here we are making this film. And Mustafa has shared his community with us. And, and likewise. So [00:36:00] there’s this web of relationships, deep relationships that to me. It’s such an incredibly sweet experience and it also points to what’s missing in our culture today and why I feel that this work is so important, not just for the, the personal development that happens for all of us as we engage this work, but for the deep friendships that we form.

And I’m very grateful for that. And Kyle, when I heard you say earlier on this call that your first breath work was on Halloween. I didn’t remember that, but do you know what, uh, my first breath work was on Halloween too,

Kyle Buller: so. Oh, no way. That’s fun.

Elizabeth Gibson: And we’re going out, we’re gonna be in Santa Monica pretty close to Halloween, so I don’t know what’s up with that, but an

Kyle Buller: anniversary of some sort, [00:37:00] sounds like,

yeah, Stan would, Stan would label this as a kind of coex.

Kyle Buller: Yeah.

A kind of theme that repeats that, that draws people together by bringing out their connection. Uh, that’s not a good, by bringing out by, by, by, by bringing out of the human past the themes that bind people together that they’re not aware of necessarily. Um, and, and, and allow the development of real understanding, real cooperation amongst people, which, you know, sports try to have teams that get along together, but, um, that comp or something together.

But this is a, I remember an [00:38:00] early workshop we did with some. Facilitator, friends. And at the end of the sharing, the woman said, you mean we can’t all go home together? But it also, I mean, what got me into this was the, um, emergence of psychedelics in modern European, and especially modern American culture.

Um, and that’s where Stan started from and, and wanting, there was a, there was a, in the sixties, there was a sense of commonality that developed out of the civil rights movement and then out of the, um, the counterculture movement, but it was very small. [00:39:00] And, and, and, and, and stood in contrast to the general face of things.

Um,

and

I saw how Stan’s work developed from the inspiration he got from the, from Albert Hoffman’s discovery and, and, and, and, and, and employing Albert Hoffman’s discovery. But

I mean, the criminalization of psychedelics, the treating of them as drugs, it, it doesn’t do them justice at all. And I the future. [00:40:00] I think, I mean the, these, the, the, the, the discovery of, of the psychedelic effect of certain, of, of, of these substances is comparable, I think to the, uh, increase in human understanding that came from the invention of the telescope and the microscope.

It magnified experience. And I, I think these substances can perform a similar, but the telescope of the microscope alone are not enough. And so I think, uh, the, I hope the most fruitful, fruitful future will be in the. [00:41:00] Development of the use of these substances combined with the breath work technique, because the substances tend to be a bit isolating.

They’re, they’re, they’re, they, they, they, they emphasize individuality. And the

Joe Moore: Lenny, a quick question. You said treating them like, like drugs. Um, did you mean in terms of, um, like clinical drug development, FDA approved drugs in a similar category to that, or did you mean it in a different way? Um,

Lenny Gibson: Albert Hoffman was not trying to develop, he was trying to develop a. A blood pressure drug.

He wasn’t trying to develop a, a psychotropic drug. They, [00:42:00] the, the few psychotropic drugs could have drugs that have been developed were awful. Um, Al Thorazine, these are just, these are awful, awful. I mean, they calm people down, but at the loss of, they’re awful. They’re just awful for their, because their side effects are overwhelming.

Joe Moore: So in short, you’re saying it’s like just a very different category of substance.

These are not, the psychedelics are not drugs. They only became drugs in mid 20th century America. They, they, they’ve been around for millennia. But what happened in the 20th century, the mid 20th century, was that. They appear, they, the closest category that was available for people to [00:43:00] deal with them was that they were drugs.

I mean, because, and they’re not, A drug is designed to address the symptoms of an illness and what’s the illness.

Joe Moore: I’ll point people towards Sasha Shoguns, the nature of drugs, which is an amazing volume. That’s a lecture notes from Berkeley. It’s extraordinary. Yeah. It’s, uh, Joshua

was an extraordinary person.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Well, let’s get back to the film. Yeah. I wanted

Elizabeth Gibson: Joe getting back to the film. Mm-hmm. Can I jump in again please?

Because I think this will be the event that we’re going to in Santa Monica in about 10 days, I guess. It’s gonna be our third or fourth screaming, screaming, screening, not screaming. Um, screening and the screenings themselves have been [00:44:00] equally amazing, I think, because the fact that we go and talk about our experience making the film and we’re there to interact with the audience after they’ve seen the film, that’s a lot of fun.

And that was a part of this process, EF of it I had never even thought about. I’m sure this is something you’ve done so many times in your career and I’d love it if you would talk a little bit about, you know, what your experience at the screenings is. Because for me it’s just so much fun to be able to feel the audience’s excitement and answer their questions and.

Kind of almost see the experience through their eyes of watching it by the interaction with them.

Lenny Gibson: Absolutely. I mean, I mean, it is fun and that’s the whole reason why we do it. [00:45:00] Um, I always try to promote doing screenings. I mean, in part because they are communal events. Um, it, there’s nothing like being in a, you know, being in a dark room with a hundred people that don’t know you.

But you know, if, if it’s a comedy and they’re all laughing at the same time, or a horror film and they’re all jumping at the same time or crying at the same time in a drama or, um, or just experiencing something like, uh, holotropic breath work vicariously through the screen, it’s, um, that’s why you do it.

And there’s something very interesting that, that, um, it’s very, it’s a very different experience watching this film alone. Then watching in a, in a group of people, it’s really meant like a lot of films meant to really be enjoyed by groups of people. So, um, yeah, that’s one of the main reasons why I do it, is to, is to get this kind of payoff of groups, of people experiencing what you’ve created, uh, with all these other [00:46:00] folks and to all just celebrate it and enjoy it together is, uh, is really nice.

And it’s a communal, it’s a communal event.

I thought it was very interesting when we showed the trailer at Exeter, and there were many people, filmmakers in the audience, that they started asking, well, how do you do this Mustafa? How can you do this? How can you be with people without objectifying? Because so much of ordinary films are about objectifying.

They’re not about being with people, they’re about looking at people and

Lenny Gibson: Well, you invited us in, you invited, uh, my partner, Jethro, uh, waters and I in to be part of the weekend, be part of the sessions and not separate from it. And I [00:47:00] really, um, thank you for that. And Elizabeth, you said, no, you have to be part of it.

I originally said Well be flies on the wall, but, um, but the right way to do it is to be part of that. And, um, and yeah, that’s the, that’s the whole point. And to have both, both the jetro and I go through the breathwork session ourselves and to film that is, uh, is, you know, just worked out perfectly for this because we were willing to just be like everyone else in your feelings, in whatever your stuff is that you.

Have inside your head and just letting it all out and um, and just being in a situation where everybody is sharing, you know, whatever they want to share or everyone’s experiencing this very, very personal moment, um, but within community, which is really quite special.

And I think that makes, to me, that makes this film unusual.[00:48:00]

Lenny Gibson: Well, what you and Elizabeth do is quite special, quite unique. Um, you know, not many people do this in the world and actually only you two do it like this. Um, well, but you do it too Mustafa and yes, I’m happy to do it. Um, but having, having

done it with you, I think I like to feel like we were part of the creation.

Lenny Gibson: Absolutely. You are. Absolutely.

Um, and that is the. That that’s the ultimately been the ultimate rewarding aspect of this for me, is to participate with you and be part of, and avail your expertise without feeling that we were creating something out there, but that we’re all together.

Absolutely.

And that togetherness is, is what I [00:49:00] crave.

I mean, it’s the big thing that’s missing from the world, especially contemporarily that you get. That’s what main reasons

why I make films is to Yeah. Community interview with all these other people. And, um, and you know, what’s funny is that by whether it be a narrative or, or a documentary, people get real very quickly.

If you give people that space to do that, and to some degree they’re, they’re ready for that. Uh, the interview format does that. Um, you know, and it’s, uh, and that’s really fun because you get to know all these people without the small talk just to get right to, you know, how are you doing, how are you really doing?

How’s your soul doing? You know, and that’s what it’s all about. Um, so I, I enjoy that in filmmaking in general. And, um, it allows me to feel less existentially alone in the world too.

Yeah. Which is a, it it’s [00:50:00] hard to get to that place. And it would be nice if the promise of AI is such that we all have a lot more leisure and we can get really into Macon Phillips and, and, and, and, and playing in, in musical groups and.

You know? Yeah. Because that’s, it was like being part, it’s been like a little bit like being part of a band.

Absolutely. That’s the vibe.

Elizabeth Gibson: And I was trying to say earlier, but I was muted. Sorry about that. Um, but it was also for me, an empowering experience in that, um, some of us were nervous about being filmed and I had never really had an experience of being, well, I never had had an experience of [00:51:00] being filmed like this, but it was such a golden opportunity.

And Mustafa, you have the gift of making us feel comfortable and at ease and engaging us in conversation. And I felt like you helped me become more articulate. About what it is that I love about this work and why we do it. And as a result of having walked through this process with you, I feel like I’ve developed even more clarity about why this has been my life work really, and Lenny’s life work and our work in the world together.

Kyle Buller: Can you say more about that? Like Yeah. Why is it your life work?

Elizabeth Gibson: Well, it’s our, it’s my life work. I knew on that first breath work Halloween experience that [00:52:00] for me personally, it was such a valuable session and I have learned something very special about myself in that I had a capacity within myself for.

A deep sense of who I am as a person that I could have, I could have totally missed this capacity and never even known that I had it had I not had that breath work session. And it wasn’t unique to me. I realized it’s something that’s just part of our birthright as human beings, and I think as Lenny was mentioning earlier, that cultures of, you know, centuries past knew this and practiced this in different ways.

So personally, it became very important for me, [00:53:00] which was why Lenny and I started doing groups. I think because we wanted to help other people discover this capacity. That’s part of our birthright as human beings for knowing who we are at a very deep. Level. And then doing workshops led to people wanting to learn how to do their own workshops.

So it’s like spreading the knowledge about a very fundamental aspect of ourselves as people and beings. A gift that I think we’ve fallen out of touch with in Western culture. And I’m very grateful to Stan and Christina and all our breath work teachers for helping us remember this. Not that breath work is the only way, but it’s the way that we [00:54:00] found.

And to me, this film is a great kind of capstone on our life work because it’s helped us evolve with the work even further.

Lenny Gibson: Yeah, I wish you could have been around and

done this work when Stan was part of it, because most of the film that’s been, I mean, he’s such an impressive figure that people who’ve made film have held him up

and, and, and so the focus tends to be on him rather than the community. I, I don’t think that’s it. He’s never, he’s always said he doesn’t wanna be treated that way. [00:55:00] Um, but nobody that I’ve, nothing that I’ve seen

showed him. As he really wanted to be, as he really was and wanted to be seen, um, as he, he, he community is deeply important to him.

Mustapha Khan: And he watched the film too, right?

I think

Elizabeth Gibson: he, yeah, he did watch this film him and said that he loved the, uh, the beautiful images of the natural world that you worked into the, to try to convey some of the magic of the breathwork sessions, because connecting with the natural world is a common theme.

And most people who do breath work for any extended period of time develop [00:56:00] a deep awareness of how interconnected we are with everything. On the planet, especially the natural world. So I think it’s a great, um, way for helping to solve the ecological crisis if we can get enough people to, to do this kinda work.

Lenny Gibson: Evolution is moving in this direction. Um, it’s lured, it’s not driven, but it’s lured towards a, wait, I say towards something beautiful. It’s lured towards beauty. Um, but the addition of hot and cold running water to the human experience has made the human experience much more pleasant

and, um. [00:57:00]

Kyle Buller: So question something that I feel like is a big theme here that everybody’s bringing up is community. And I think about the container Lenny Elizabeth in which you’ve created really kind of fosters that a bunch. Um, I think I might have mentioned on the podcast here and there, it’s like, you know, I think coming to the workshops started to become less about breath work, but more just about the community that you really started to, to create and, and foster there.

And a lot of folks kind of talk about breath work more from this kind of like mental health trauma perspective. Like, we really need to like release these traumas. All this. But from what I’m hearing in like this, this conversation, you guys are really emphasizing community. And Lenny, you’re also bringing in like this philosophical component about getting to just know your experience.

And does that always need to include. Reliving traumatic things or is it, you know, something different. And so it sounds like you guys are [00:58:00] approaching this in a much different way than maybe how other people have approached breath work. Um, in, in a, in a, in a way that now you kind of see now in culture.

Like you see some of this stuff where it’s like really big catharsis and it’s really focused on like the trauma. And from what I’m hearing throughout this, this talk, it’s like the community, the curiosity, the understanding of oneself coming together.

Elizabeth Gibson: I think, I think curiosity is also a really important word, Kyle, because we, we, we try to, um, encourage people to be open and not come with any particular agenda to the breath work experience.

The community part kind of takes care of itself. But if you come to a breath work session with an idea that you need to work. On any specific thing or some difficult relationship or something that happened to you in your past. I mean, all of that can come [00:59:00] up, but the idea is to recognize your expectations and try as much as you can to just set them aside, because otherwise you might miss what’s trying to emerge spontaneously from a deeper place in yourself, which is where I think the magic of the breathwork session really happens.

So not to see it, not to see the experience through any particular lens, but always to try to be as open as possible even after the session in terms of how you look back on it, to continue to unpack it over time and be open to additional insights that you get as you look back on it. Um, from the perspective you gain as you get older, like you guys must have figured that out by now.

Joe and Kyle, you’ve been doing breath work [01:00:00] for enough years, and I know Kyle, you wrote so much about your near death experience in the early years, and I just think of all of the insights you’ve had about that over time and how many people have been listening to your story and so interested in it and how it’s evolved over time.

Lenny Gibson: Werner Heisenberg, the guy who invented in quantum mechanics and one of the greatest scientists ever in the history of the world, talked about his, I’ll send it. Purpose was to have a personal relationship with the world,

to have the relationship with the world at large as you have the most intimate relationship with another human being, [01:01:00] and then you’re, you’re completely at home. You realize you are at home no matter where you are. It’s all we, we all live here and we all have this incredible family that we really need to get to know.

The more we can get to know it, the happier we are.

Elizabeth Gibson: I think the film starts with some comments about home, right? Yeah.

Mustapha Khan: Which makes sense.

Lenny Gibson: Mm-hmm. Being home. Being home and home.

Uh,

and if everybody could be, the more people it can be at [01:02:00] home, the the better off the whole world will be.

Um, then we’re working towards it, but it’s gonna take a while.

And I think it’s possible. I think it’s possible.

Um.

Glad to hear you’re optimistic, Lenny. ’cause uh, a lot of people feel like the world is a pretty dark place right now. Yeah, well,

there’s no, there’s no future in that. There’s no future in despair. Optimism is the only place that has, is the only thing that has a future.

Kyle Buller: I will say when I was in like my nihilistic kind of [01:03:00] perspectives after my, uh, near death experience, the despair was really heavy, really dark, and things didn’t change until I started to get more optimistic and see hope and light. Um, but yeah, hanging out in that darkness, it starts to weigh pretty heavy and, you know, so I try to be as optimistic as possible nowadays, even though sometimes it feels like utter chaos right now.

Lenny Gibson: Well, evolution, the evolution of our species depends on that optimism. Yes. Depends on the population that wants to keep moving us forward and not despairing. Um, so it’s, uh, it’s evolutionarily advantageous to be optimistic in that way.

Joe Moore: A favorite title of a book of mine is Timothy Leary’s, confessions of a Hope Fiend.

And I think like there’s just something about optimism that helps flip the script. And if we don’t have an optimistic headspace, what are we doing? You know, optimists are, you know, pessimists don’t really start [01:04:00] businesses. They don’t really start big projects, right. But if we can’t flip into, oh, maybe this will be even, even for a moment, like, oh, maybe it would be really nice for me to do this for somebody else.

Make a soup for somebody, or something like that.

Elizabeth Gibson: And I do think that’s one of the, um. Maybe not, it’s not spoken of so much, but the toll of what’s happening right now just on sort of the collective feelings of people being very discouraged and feeling quite bleak, that’s taking a huge toll on all of us.

And it’s a very real thing. I mean, it’s easy to talk about hope, but how do you really get there? You know? And so I think we have to recognize that that despair is, it is part of the process. And figuring out how to, um, share our true [01:05:00] feelings with other people is what helps us, I think, feel better. And it’s not something we can figure out by ourselves.

We need other, we need to do this with other people.

A flower opens in the hope that a bee will come along.

And Tim was a little fiendish. He had a few things he hadn’t worked out.

Joe Moore: It’s right in the title Hope fiend. Yeah.

Yeah,

Joe Moore: absolutely.

Elizabeth Gibson: Well, we all have things we haven’t worked out. That’s that’s, that’s the fun of, but we,

we can, we can.

Elizabeth Gibson: Yeah. No,

it’s a problem. We can

that. So

we [01:06:00] must become Angels of Hope. Flowers of hope, blossoms of hope.

Elizabeth Gibson: Hmm.

Well, it’s really special being with all of you here because of. All the times we’ve spent together over the years and to be talking about this project now. And I’m really, really grateful to you, Mustafa, for, I don’t know, you just showed up at the right time and, and we’re still doing it five years later.

We’re still like, do, doing these screenings and making new friends and going to new places. I never thought I’d be going to Santa Monica in October of 2025 to screen a film like this

Lenny Gibson: that you’re a star in.

Elizabeth Gibson: Uh, yeah. I never thought about that. That was not on my bucket list. Oh my

Lenny Gibson: God. But, but people, people [01:07:00] see you on screen and go, wow, she’s a rock star.

Oh, come on. I’m serious. I mean, the way you explain breath work, I. So Crystal clear. It, it’s, it’s, uh, it’s really,

Elizabeth Gibson: it’s easy to talk about things you love. Right? It is easy to talk about things you really love deeply. Yeah.

But five years ago we couldn’t have predicted this. No. But in five years ago,

Kyle Buller: we never thought we were gonna be able to do breath work ever again.

In retrospect, you can look back and see how it all fits together,

and that was one of Stan’s early ideas. The, as we’ve gotten more engaged in this project, I begin to see how that initial intuition he had

can, has, can be developed and make a, and and, and [01:08:00] help us be open towards the future. We don’t need to know what the future will be, but if we’re open. It will happen.

Elizabeth Gibson: Well, I’m so excited. I’m gonna have trouble getting to sleep tonight. I can tell.

Kyle Buller: And I know that’s, we’re, we’re getting at time here, so maybe we’ll start to, to wrap up, um, Mafa, do you wanna, uh, close out again and just let us know where this screen is filming and where people, if they can’t, um, you know, attend live?

Like Yeah. If people are interested in the future, what you got cooking?

Lenny Gibson: Absolutely. I’m just looking at one thing. The, um, uh, absolutely. So life and Breath is, uh, playing at the Awareness Film Festival in Santa Monica, California. And, uh, that’s at five 30 on Sunday, October 26th. And, uh, yeah, please, please come [01:09:00] out and, um, yeah, it should be.

I, I, the only other thing I’d really like to say is that. As much as I like to think the film is about holotropic breath work, you know, it’s, it’s really about the very, very special and completely unique thing that Lenny and Elizabeth do and what you’ve created in creating dream shadow in creating this community.

And, you know, your life’s work really matters to, to so many people. And to have that effect on, on, on so many people is, is just something very, um, special to be able to just sort of try to capture in a film and to show your uniqueness to people who may not be able to get to Vermont. Um, but I, I, I thank you for what you’ve created and for all that you’ve done to pull us together and that you’ve, you know, [01:10:00] influenced my life over the past several years.

And that’s a really lovely thing. It’s great to be on this ride with you.

Kyle Buller: Beautiful. Lenny, you wanna jump in there and have some closing remarks? Well,

it’s bigger than any of us.

It’s, and, but that’s what happens when you, when you do this stuff, you, you,

you remove, you, you get removed from yourself and get, I get, I feel part of something larger. Um,

Lenny Gibson: it’s,

it’s, uh, it can go on and on and on, but it’s just, it’s a beautiful [01:11:00] thing. It’s, it’s, it’s feeling the harmony. Of the cosmos

feeling that we’re doing something as Bucky Fuller once suggested, we’re making adjustments to the perfect machine because even the most perfect machine needs adjustments in the as it is on, so we are helping the universe grow. That sounds pretty, uh, I don’t wanna get swallowed up by Megalomania, but,

and hopefully others pick [01:12:00] this up. Um, but if they don’t, someone will. And this is the future.

Kyle Buller: Thank you.

Lenny Gibson: We have,

we have, we have parties and learn poll tricks instead of politics.

Kyle Buller: And Elizabeth,

Elizabeth Gibson: I am, I feel very fortunate. I’m grateful to, um, Stan Groff and our, all of our teachers, all the people who have come and shared their experiences with us and our next generation of people we’re training. We have [01:13:00] some amazing. Um, facilitators and up and coming facilitators in our community and to you guys here.

I mean, Kyle and Joe, you know how near and dear to our hearts you are and Mustafa, I just can’t say how much I’ve learned working with you and how much we value our friendship with you. So I, um, I feel very blessed.

Kyle Buller: I feel very blessed as well. So thank you all. Um, yeah, we definitely wouldn’t be here without all of your work and the impact that you’ve had on our lives. Um, think about that daily. What if I never went to that weird little school, Burlington College and met you? Um, yeah. My life would probably just look [01:14:00] radically different.

Um, probably be a, yeah. I don’t know where I would be, but yeah. So much love to all of you. It’s been a real blessing.

Elizabeth Gibson: Yeah, it’s been fun tonight. And let’s, let’s just keep doing this stuff. Yeah.

Joe Moore: Joe, you wanna close out with just thank you all. It’s been lovely. What a great film. What a, what a great experience over the past decades and, um, just really can’t wait to keep, um, keep it going.

So much love to do.

Lenny Gibson: Well, thank you for doing your work too.

Kyle Buller: Yeah. Thank you guys. And Kyle. Yeah. Yes. It’s really

Lenny Gibson: lovely.

Kyle Buller: Yeah.

Lenny Gibson: Yeah. You’re welcome. We’re,

Joe Moore: uh, we’re gonna keep it going for a long time. I think so, yeah. Thank you.

Lenny Gibson: And you’re facilitators as well?

Elizabeth Gibson: Mm-hmm.

Joe Moore: Absolutely. Yeah, we just had two breath book workshops up here in, um, Breckenridge, and it was lovely.

Yeah, I, um, forget how much I love doing it, so it, it’s really great. I can’t wait to do more. Thank you. All right, [01:15:00] everybody. Well, thank you all. If you’re in the LA area, check out this screening in Santa Monica. We’ll have links all up in the show notes. Um, this will come out I think, on Friday. So yeah, thank you all for tuning in and, um, yeah, appreciate you all watching.

Have a good night. Thank.

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Posted on October 9, 2025October 9, 2025

Book Club – Trip Sitting

Trip Sitting

Joe here. I LOVED Trip Sitting. While I didn’t agree with EVERYTHING in here (maybe only 99%), I agree that this is an essential book for the quiver of people in this space.

A simple, wise and engaging read. NEVER confusing. Great tool to refresh yourself on your orientation and a good intro book to help people who are about to explore these spaces. 

Join us for this book club in The Navigators.

Trip Sitting is your essential guide to supporting safe, meaningful psychedelic journeys. Informed by cutting-edge science and extensive real-world experience, this book offers practical insights into the skills, techniques, and mindset that every effective trip sitter needs.

From preparing the space and setting the tone, to navigating the journey and supporting successful integration, Trip Sitting takes a holistic approach to care. With a strong foundation in ethics and practical experience this guide will help you hold space with clarity, confidence, and compassion, maximising the benefits and minimising the risks when exploring these magical medicines. 

Whether you’re already working with psychedelics or preparing to hold space for yourself or others, Trip Sitting is a valuable resource. With a focus primarily on one-to-one sessions, its principles and practices can be adapted to a variety of contexts, from small group settings to personal journeys. This book is equally useful for those seeking a safe and effective psychedelic experience, offering clear guidance on what good practice looks like and how to recognize a trustworthy setting.

Foreword by Julie Holland, MD

https://psychedelicpress.co.uk/products/trip-sitting

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Posted on October 9, 2025October 9, 2025

Book Club! Built To Burn: Tales of the Desert Carnies of Burning Man

Book Cover - Built To Burn: Tales of the Desert Carnies of Burning Man

Join us for the first Navigators book club. We’ll be reading Built to Burn. This book club is for The Navigators! This book is available in print, digital and audio editions.

Built to Burn: Tales of the Desert Carnies of Burning Man By Tony “Coyote” Perez

BUILT TO BURN tells the story of how Tony, a San Francisco blues musician, became Coyote, builder of Burning Man’s legendary city in the desert, and how he came to lead a ragtag band of circus runaways, freaks and geeks that would become its Department of Public Works. In 1996, Tony was making a decent living as a musician, but his creative juices had run one night onstage, he realized he’d just played an entire sax solo while thinking about his laundry. So when a wild-at-heart friend invites him to something called “Burning Man,” he grabs his backpack and hops in the car, unaware that the experience ahead will not only turn him inside out, but alter the course of his life. An essential Burning Man origin story, BUILT TO BURN chronicles the wild uncertainty and creative chaos of the early days in the desert, when the event’s future was under constant threat and the organizers were making everything up as they went along. It’s a tale of struggle and survival, of friends made and friends lost, as Coyote and his misfit crew battle raging storms, crazed livestock, angry townsfolk and each other, locking horns with the real-life cowboys, Indians, outlaws and outcasts of Nevada’s high desert frontier.
Told with wry humor and a bit of cowboy philosophy, BUILT TO BURN invites the reader to experience Burning Man as it was before it got civilized, when it was as wild and untamed as anything out of the Old West.

You can find the book here.

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Posted on October 9, 2025October 9, 2025

TK Wonder & Cipriana Quann on Sisterhood, Survival, and Psychedelic Healing

Cipriana Quann and TK Wonder

Identical twins, writers, and culture-shapers TK Wonder and Cipriana Quann join Joe and Anne for a frank, generous conversation about identity, resilience, and the long arc of healing. Cipriana recounts launching Urban Bush Babes in 2011 to center women of color in beauty and fashion—work that led to a Vogue “day-in-the-life” feature and collaborations with couture houses. TK shares the parallel path of her music career (opening for artists from Sting and Nas to Erykah Badu and Queens of the Stone Age) and the sisters’ ongoing writing, public speaking, and mental-health advocacy.

They reflect on the fashion industry’s policing of natural hair, how those daily microaggressions erode self-worth, and why legal protections like the CROWN Act matter. The heart of the episode is their survival story: a decade of abuse by their father, endured separately yet witnessed together. Seeing one another live through it—“a physical manifestation of survival,” as they put it—kept them alive. As adults, daily check-ins remain their core practice.

Enter Psychedelics

Psychedelics entered their lives years later. With careful set and setting, education, and professional support, psychedelic sessions—especially ibogaine—helped surface grief, release shame, and reframe entrenched coping strategies. Cipriana’s first extended session unlocked tears she’d been forced to suppress as a child; TK Wonder describes a transformative ibogaine experience that catalyzed a decisive shift away from refined sugar and ultra-processed foods toward sustained movement, earlier mornings, and mindful nourishment. Both emphasize that psychedelics are not “magic pills” in isolation: integration, therapy, community, and lifestyle design make insights durable.

The conversation also tackles safety and access. The sisters stress working with experienced facilitators and medical oversight, naming that these modalities aren’t for everyone. They call for more affordability and BIPOC representation in a field that can still feel exclusionary, while holding a wide tent vision—everyone deserves the chance to heal. They note how narratives are changing (from early-2000s panic to mainstream book-club conversations), and how stories alongside science move culture and policy.

New

Episode Highlights

  • Fashion, hair politics, and the CROWN Act’s importance.
  • Sisterhood as lifeline; daily check-ins as grown-up therapy.
  • First sessions: somatic release, grief, and reframing shame.
  • Ibogaine’s role in behavior change; why integration is the bridge.
  • Safety, access, and representation: making healing containers truly welcoming.

If you’re exploring this work: educate deeply, choose qualified support, prioritize integration, and remember—your past is a chapter, not your whole story.

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Posted on September 30, 2025October 7, 2025

Mary Carreón — Censorship, Psychedelic Media & Policy Crosscurrents

Joe and Mary dive into how platform censorship and shifting algorithms have reshaped psychedelic media, why DoubleBlind moved to a “newsletter-first” model, and what that’s revealed about true audience engagement. They reflect on the post-2024 MDMA decision headwinds, state-level policy moves (wins and losses), and how funding, politics, and culture continue to reconfigure the field. They also explore alternatives to alcohol, chronic pain research, reciprocity around iboga/ibogaine, and lessons from PS25 (MAPS’ Psychedelic Science 2025).

Highlights & themes

  • From platforms to inboxes: Social and search suppression (IG/FB/Google) throttled harm-reduction journalism; DoubleBlind’s pivot to email dramatically improved reach and engagement.
  • Post-MDMA decision reality: Investment cooled; Mary frames it as painful but necessary growth—an ecosystem “airing out” rather than a catastrophic pop.
  • Policy pulse: Mixed year—some state measures stalled (e.g., MA), others advanced (e.g., NM; ongoing Colorado process). Rescheduling cannabis may add complexity more than clarity.
  • Censorship paradox: Suppressing education makes use less safe; independent outlets need community support to keep harm-reduction info visible.
  • Chronic pain & long COVID: Emerging overlaps and training efforts (e.g., Psychedelics & Pain communities) point beyond a psychiatry-only frame.
  • Alcohol alternatives: Low-dose or occasional psychedelic use can shift habits for some; Mary stresses individual context and support beyond any single substance.
  • Reciprocity & iboga: Rising interest (including from right-leaning funders) must include Indigenous consultation and fair benefit-sharing; pace of capitalism vs. community care is an active tension.
  • PS25 field notes: Smaller, more manageable vibe than 2023; fewer “gold-rush” expectations; in-person dialogue beats online flame wars.

Notable mentions

  • DoubleBlind: Newsletter-first publishing; nurturing new writers and reported stories.
  • Psychedelics & Pain Association / Clusterbusters: Community-driven models informing care and research (cluster headache protocols history).
  • Books & media: Body Autonomy (Synergetic Press anthology); Joanna Kempner’s work on cluster headaches – Psychedelic Outlaws; Lucy Walker’s forthcoming iboga film.
  • Compounds to watch: LSD (under-studied relative to MDMA), 2C-B, 5-MeO-DMT (synthetic focus), and broader Shulgin-inspired families.
Transcript

This transcript was automatically generated and may contain minor errors or inaccuracies.

Mary Carreon: [00:00:00] Okay, I’m gonna send it to my dad because he wants to know. Here

Joe Moore: we go. Yeah, send it over. So, hi everybody. We’re live Joe here with Mary Anne, how you doing today?

Mary Carreon: I’m great Joe. How are you?

Joe Moore: Lovely. I actually never asked you how to pronounce your last name does say it right?

Mary Carreon: Yes, you did. You said it perfectly

Joe Moore: lovely.

Joe Moore: Um, great. So it’s been a bit, um, we are streaming on LinkedIn, YouTube, Twitch X and Kick, I guess. Yeah. Kick meta. Meta doesn’t let me play anymore. Um,

Mary Carreon: you’re in forever. Timeout. I got it. I got it. Yeah.

Joe Moore: Yeah. I think they found a post the other day from 2017. They didn’t like, I’m like, oh cool. Like neat, you

Mary Carreon: know, you know.

Mary Carreon: Yeah. That happened to me recently, actually. Uh, I had a post taken down from 2018 about, uh, mushroom gummies and yeah, it was taken down and I have strikes on my account now. So

Joe Moore: Do you get the thing where they ask you if you’re okay?

Mary Carreon: Yes, with, but like with my searches though, [00:01:00] like if I search something or, or someone’s account that has, uh, like mushroom or psychedelic or LSD or something in it, they’ll be like, mm-hmm are you okay?

Mary Carreon: And then it recommends getting help. So

Joe Moore: it’s like, to be fair, I don’t know if I’m okay, but Yeah, you’re like, probably not. I don’t really want your help. Meta. Yeah.

Mary Carreon: You’re like, I actually do need help, but not from you. Thanks. Yeah,

Joe Moore: yeah, yeah.

Mary Carreon: So not from the techno fascists.

Joe Moore: Oh, good lord. Yeah. Uh, we’ll go there.

Joe Moore: I’m sure.

Mary Carreon: I know. I just like really dove right there. Sorry. Yeah. All right, so let’s,

Joe Moore: um, before we go, let’s give people like a bit of, you know, high kicks on, on who is Mary, where you working these days and what are you doing?

Mary Carreon: Yeah, thank you. My name is Mary Carryon and I am forever and first and foremost a journalist.

Mary Carreon: I have been covering, I say the plant legalization spaces for the past decade. It’s, it’s been nine and a half years. Uh, on January 3rd it will be [00:02:00] 10 years. And I got my start covering cannabis, uh, at OC Weekly. And from there went to High Times, and from there went to Mary Jane, worked for Snoop Dogg. And then, uh, I am now.

Mary Carreon: Double blind. And I have become recently, as of this year, the editor in chief of Double Blind, and that’s where I have been currently sinking my teeth into everything. So currently, you know, at this moment I’m an editor and I am basically also a curator. So, and, and somebody who is a, uh, I guess an observer of this space more than anything these days.

Mary Carreon: Um, I’m not really reporting in the same way that I was. Um, but still I am helping many journalists tell stories and, uh, I feel kind of like a story midwife in many ways. Just like helping people produce stories and get the, get the quotes, get the angles that need to be discussed, get the sentences structures right, and, um, uh, helping [00:03:00] sometimes in a visionary kind of, uh, mindset.

Mary Carreon: So yeah, that’s what I’m doing these days.

Joe Moore: Oh, there it is. Oh, there you are. Love that. And um, you know, it’s important to have, um, editors who kind of really get it from a lot of different angles. I love that we have a lot of alignment on this kind of, and the drug war thing and kind of let’s, uh, hopefully start developing systems that are for people.

Joe Moore: Yeah, absolutely. If you wanna just say that. Yeah, absolutely.

Mary Carreon: Yeah, absolutely.

Joe Moore: So, um, yeah, I almost 10 years in January. That’s great. We um, it’s so crazy that it’s been that long. I think we just turned nine and a half, so we’re maybe just a few, a few months shorter than your I love it. Plant medicine reporting career.

Joe Moore: That’s great. I love it. Um, yeah, so I think. I think one of the first times we chatted, [00:04:00] um, I think you were doing a piece about two cb Do you, do you have any recollection of doing a piece on two cb?

Mary Carreon: I do, yes. Yes. Wait, I also remember hitting you up during an Instagram live and I was like, are you guys taking any writers?

Mary Carreon: And you guys were like writers, I mean, maybe depending on the writer.

Joe Moore: And I was like, I was like, I dunno how that works.

Mary Carreon: Like me. Yeah.

Joe Moore: Yeah. It was fun. It was fun to work with people like yourself and like get pieces out there. And eventually we had an awesome editor for a bit and that was, that was really cool to be able to like support young startup writers who have a lot of opinions and a lot of things to point out.

Joe Moore: There’s so much happening. Um, there was so much fraud in like wave one. Of kind of the psychedelic investment hype. There’s still some, but it’s lesser. Um, and it’s really a fascinating space still. Like changing lives, changing not just lives, right? Like our [00:05:00] perspective towards nearly everything, right?

Joe Moore: Yeah.

Mary Carreon: Yes, absolutely. Absolutely. I mean, it’s interesting because the space has matured. It’s evolved. It’s different than it was even, what a, I mean, definitely nine years ago, but even five years ago, even four years ago, even last year, things are different. The landscape is different than it was a year ago.

Mary Carreon: And I, it’s, it’s interesting to see the politics of things. It’s interesting to see who has money these days given like how hard it is just to kind of survive in this space. And it’s interesting just to. Bear witness to all of this going down because it really is a once in a lifetime thing. Nothing is gonna look the same as it does now, as it, uh, then it will like in a, in a year from now or anything.

Mary Carreon: So it’s really, yeah. It’s interesting to take account of all of this

Joe Moore: That’s so real. Uh, maybe a little [00:06:00] too real, like it’s serious because like with everything that’s going on from, um, you know, governance, governments, ai Yes. Drug policy shifts. Drug tech shifts, yes. There’s so much interesting movement. Um, yes.

Joe Moore: You, you know, you, you kind of called it out and I think it’s really actually worth discussing here since we’re both here on the air together, like this idea that the psychedelic market, not idea, the lived experience of the psychedelic market having shifted substantially. And I, I, I think there’s a lot of causes.

Joe Moore: But I’ve never had the opportunity to really chat with you about this kind of like interesting downturn in money flowing into the space. Mm-hmm. Have you thought about it? Like what might the causes be? I’m sure you have.

Mary Carreon: Yeah. Yeah, I have. Yeah. I’ve thought about it. I mean, it’s hard. Well, I don’t know. I am really not trying to point fingers and that’s not what I’m [00:07:00] trying to do here.

Mary Carreon: But I mean, I think a lot of people were really hopeful that the FDA decision last June, not last June, the previous June, a year ago, 2024, June was going to open the floodgates in terms of funding, in terms of, um. In terms of mostly funding, but also just greater opportunities for the space and, uh, greater legitimacy granted to the psychedelic medicine space.

Mary Carreon: Mm. And for those who might not know what I’m talking about, I’m talking about the, uh, FDA decision to reject, uh, MDMA assisted therapy and, um, that whole, that whole thing that happened, I’m sure if it, you didn’t even have to really understand what was going on in order to get wind of that wild situation.

Mary Carreon: Um, so, so maybe, yeah. You probably know what I’m talking about, but I, I do think that that had a great impact on this space. Do I think it was detrimental to this space? [00:08:00] I don’t think so. We are in a growth spurt, you know, like we are growing and growing pains happen when you are evolving and changing and learning and figuring out the way forward.

Mary Carreon: So I think it was kind of a natural process for all of this and. If things had gone forward like while, yeah, there probably would be more money, there would be greater opportunity in this space for people wanting to get in and get jobs and make a living and have a life for themselves in this, in this world.

Mary Carreon: I don’t know if it was, I don’t know if it would necessarily be for the betterment of the space in general for the long term. I think that we do have to go through challenges in order for the best case scenarios to play out in the future, even though that’s difficult to say now because so many of us are struggling.

Mary Carreon: So, but I, but I have hope and, and that statement is coming from a place of hope for the future of this space and this culture.

Joe Moore: Yeah. It’s, um, I’m with [00:09:00] you. Like we have to see boom bust cycles. We have to see growth and contraction just like natural ecosystems do.

Mary Carreon: Absolutely, absolutely. It has to be that way.

Mary Carreon: And if it’s not that way, then ifs, if. It’s, it like what forms in place of that is a big bubble or like a, a hot air balloon that’s inevitably going to pop, which, like, we are kind of experiencing that. But I think that the, I think that the, um, the, the air letting out of the balloon right now is a much softer experience than it would be if everything was just like a green light all the way forward, if that makes sense.

Mary Carreon: So,

Joe Moore: right. And there’s, there’s so many factors. Like I’m, I’m thinking about, uh, metas censorship like we were talking about before. Yes. Other big tech censorship, right? Mm-hmm. SEO shifts.

Mary Carreon: Oh. Um, yes, absolutely. Also, uh, there were some pretty major initiatives on the state level that did not pass also this past year that really would’ve also kind of [00:10:00] helped the landscape a little bit.

Mary Carreon: Um. In terms of creating jobs, in terms of creating opportunities for funding, in terms of having more, uh, like the perception of safer money flow into the space and that, you know, those, those things didn’t happen. For instance, the measure for in Massachusetts that didn’t go through and just, you know, other things that didn’t happen.

Mary Carreon: However, there have been really good things too, in terms of, uh, legalization or various forms of legalization, and that’s in New Mexico, so we can’t, you know, forget that there, and we also can’t forget just the movement happening in Colorado. So there are really great things happening and the, the movement is still moving forward.

Mary Carreon: Everything is still going. It’s just a little more difficult than maybe it could have been

Joe Moore: right. Yeah. Amen. Amen. Yes. But also, we

Mary Carreon: can’t forget this censorship thing. The censorship thing is a horse shit. Sorry. I’m not sure if I’m allowed to cuss, but it is, [00:11:00] but it is

Joe Moore: calling it out and it’s important to say this stuff.

Joe Moore: And you know, folks, if you want to support independent media, please consider supporting Doubleblind and psychedelics today. From a media perspective, absolutely. We wanna wanna put as much out as we can. Yes. The more supporters we have, the more we can help all of you understand what’s happening and yes.

Joe Moore: Getting you to stay safer.

Mary Carreon: Yeah, absolutely. And that’s the whole difficulty with the censorship is that psychedelics today, and Doubleblind for instance, but also Lucid News, also other, uh, other influencers, other creators in the space, they like. What all of us are doing is putting out information that is ultimately creating a safer user experience.

Mary Carreon: And so with the censorship, we are not able to do so anymore, which creates actually a lot of danger. So. Yeah, it’s, it’s difficult. The censorship is difficult, and if you are somebody who posts about psychedelics, I know that you know this and I am preaching to the choir.

Joe Moore: Yeah. So can you talk a [00:12:00] little bit about you all at Double Blind made a major shift in the last number of months towards, uh, kind of not necessarily putting everything out there and, and kind of like, um, actually I don’t even know the language you use.

Joe Moore: What’s the, what’s the language you use for the kind of model shift you took on?

Mary Carreon: Yeah, I mean, it’s great. It’s been a wild shift. It’s been a wild shift. Um, what we are currently doing is we went to a newsletter first model, which instead of just posting onto a website for everyone to see, and then, um, you know, hopefully getting SEO hits and also posting on their, then posting those stories onto Instagram and Facebook and Twitter, and hoping to get traffic through social media.

Mary Carreon: Uh, we decided that that was no longer working for us because it wasn’t, um, because the censorship is so bad on, on social media, like on Instagram, for instance, and Facebook and Twitter, well, less on Twitter, [00:13:00] but still, nonetheless on social media, the censorship is so bad. And also the censorship exists on Google.

Mary Carreon: When you Google search how to take mushrooms, double blinds is not even on. You know, our guide is not on the first page. It’s like, you know, way the heck, way the heck down there. Maybe page 2, 3, 4, 5. I don’t know. But, um, the issue, the issue with that, or, or the reason why rather that it’s that way is because Google is prioritizing, um, like rehabilitation centers for this information.

Mary Carreon: And also they are prioritizing, uh, medical information. So, like WebMD for instance. And all of these organizations that Google is now prioritizing are u are, are, are, are organizations that see psychedelic use through the lens of addiction or through drug drug abuse. So [00:14:00] again, you know, I don’t know, take it for how you want to, I’m not gonna say, I’m not gonna tell anybody like what is the right way to use their substances or whatever.

Mary Carreon: However, it’s really important to have the proper harm reduction resources and tools available. Uh, just readily available, not five pages down on a Google search. So anyways, all of that said double blind was our traffic was way down. And it was looking very bleak for a while. Just we were getting kicked off of Instagram.

Mary Carreon: We weren’t getting any traffic from social media onto our website, onto our stories. It was a, it was a vicious kind of cycle downward, and it wasn’t really working. And there was a moment there where Doubleblind almost shut down as a result of these numbers because there’s a, like you, a media company cannot sustain itself on really low page views as a result.

Mary Carreon: So what we [00:15:00] decided to do was go to a newsletter first model, which relies on our email list. And basically we are sending out newsletters three days a week of new original content, mostly, uh, sometimes on Wednesdays we repost an SEO story or something like that. Um, to just to engage our audience and to work with our audience that way, and to like to actually engage our audience.

Mary Carreon: I cannot emphasize that enough because on Instagram and on Facebook, we were only reaching like, I don’t know, not that many people, like not that many people at all. And all of that really became obvious as soon as we started sending out to our email list. And as soon as we did that, it was wild. How many, how many views to the website and also how many just open like our open rate and our click through rate were showing how our audience was reacting to our content.

Mary Carreon: In other words. [00:16:00] Social media was not a good, in, like, was not a good indicator of how our content was being received at all because people kind of weren’t even receiving it. So going to the newsletter first model proved to be very beneficial for us and our numbers. And also just reaching our freaking audience, which we were barely doing, I guess, on social media, which is, which is wild, you know, for, for a, an account that has a lot of followers, I forget at this exact moment, but we have a ton, double blind, has a ton of followers on, on Instagram.

Mary Carreon: We were, we, we get like 500 likes or, you know, maybe like. I don’t know. If you’re not looking at likes and you’re looking at views, like sometimes we get like 16 K views, which, you know, seems good, but also compared to the amount of followers who follow us, it’s like not really that great. And we’re never reaching new, like a new audience.

Mary Carreon: We’re always reaching the same audience too, [00:17:00] which is interesting because even with our news, with our, with our email list, we are still reaching new people, which is, which says just how much more fluid that space is. Mm-hmm. And it’s because it’s, because censorship does not at least yet exist in our inboxes.

Mary Carreon: And so therefore email is kind of like the underground, if you will, for this kind of content and this type of material journalism, et cetera. So, so yeah. So it, it, it has been a massive shift. It is required a lot of changes over at double blind. Everything has been very intense and crazy, but it has been absolutely worth it, and it’s really exciting that we’re still here.

Mary Carreon: I’m so grateful that Double-Blind is still around, that we are still able to tell stories and that we are still able to work with writers and nurture writers and nurture the storytelling in this space because it needs to evolve just the same way that the industry and the [00:18:00] culture and everything else is evolving.

Joe Moore: Yeah, I think, I think you’re spot on like the, when I watch our Instagram account, like, um, I haven’t seen the number change from 107 K for two years.

Mary Carreon: Absolutely. Same. And, um, same.

Joe Moore: Yeah. And you know, I think, I think there’s certain kinds of content that could do fine. I think, uh, psychedelic attorney, Robert Rush put up a comment, um, in response to Jack Coline’s account getting taken down, um, that had some good analysis, um.

Joe Moore: Of the situation. Go ahead. You had No,

Mary Carreon: no, I’m just like, you know, I can’t, when, when journalists are getting kicked off of these, of these platforms for their stories, for their reported stories, that’s like, that is a massive red flag. And that’s all I have to say. I mean, we could go into more, more details on that, but that is a [00:19:00] huge red flag.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Yeah. Um, for sure. The, I, yeah. And like I’m sure he’ll get it back. I’m sure that’s not for good, but I think he did. Okay, great.

Mary Carreon: I think he did. Yeah. Yeah, I think he did.

Joe Moore: Yeah. So thank you. Shout out to Jack. Yeah, thanks Jack. Um, and I think, you know, there’s, there’s no one with that kind of energy out there.

Joe Moore: Um, and I’m excited to see what happens over time with him. Yeah. How he’ll unfold. Absolutely unfold. Oh yeah. It’s like, um. Crushing the beat.

Mary Carreon: Oh yeah, absolutely. Especially the political, the political beat. Like, there’s no, there’s few people who are really tackling that specific sector, which is like mm-hmm.

Mary Carreon: So exciting for a journalist.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Um, so model shifting, like we all have to like, adapt in new ways. Kyle and I are still trying to figure out what we’re gonna do. Like maybe it is newsletter first. Like I, I realized that I hadn’t been writing for [00:20:00] years, which is problematic, um, in that like, I have a lot of things to say.

Mary Carreon: Totally.

Joe Moore: And nobody got to hear it. Um, so I started a substack, which I had complicated feelings about honestly. ’cause it’s just another. Rich person’s platform that I’m, you know, helping them get Andreessen money or whatever. And, you know, so I’m gonna play lightly there, but I will post here and there. Um, I’m just trying to figure it all out, you know, like I’ve put up a couple articles like this GLP one and Mushrooms article.

Mary Carreon: I saw that. I saw that. Really? And honestly, that’s a really, like, it’s so weird, but I don’t, like, it’s such a weird little thing that’s happening in the space. I wonder, yeah, I wonder, I wonder how that is going to evolve. It’s um, you know, a lot of people, I, I briefly kind of wrote about, um, psychedelics and the GLP, is that what it is?

Mary Carreon: GLP one.

Joe Moore: GLP one. Say Ozempic. Yeah, just, yeah, Ozempic. Yeah, exactly.

Mary Carreon: Yeah, exactly. I wrote about [00:21:00] that briefly last year and there were a bunch of people like obviously horrified, which it is kind of horrifying, but also there’s a bunch of people who believe that it is extremely cutting edge, which it also is.

Mary Carreon: So it’s really interesting, really fascinating.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Um, I remember Bernie Sanders saying like, if this drug gets as much traction as it needs to, it will bankrupt Medicaid. I guess that’s not really a problem anymore. Um, but, but, uh, but so like naming it real quick, like it changed the way we had to digest things, therefore, like mushrooms get digested differently and, um, some people don’t respond in the expected ways.

Joe Moore: And then there was some follow up, oh, we, in the regulated model, we just do lemon tech. And then I was like, is that legal in the regulated model? And I, I don’t know the answer still. Mm-hmm. Like there was a couple things, you know, if users know to do it, you know, I don’t, I don’t totally understand the regulated model’s so strange in Oregon, Colorado, that like, we really need a couple lawyers opinions.

Joe Moore: Right. I think

Mary Carreon: yes, of course

Joe Moore: the lawyers just gave it a [00:22:00] thumbs up. They didn’t even comment on the post, which is,

laughs: thanks guys. Um,

Joe Moore: but you know,

laughs: yeah. You’re like, thank you.

Joe Moore: Thanks and diversity of opinions. So yeah, there’s that. And like GLP ones are so interesting in that they’re, one friend reached out and said she’s using it in a microdose format for chronic neuroinflammation, which I had never heard of before.

Joe Moore: Whoa. And um, I think, you know, articles like that, my intent was to just say, Hey, researchers yet another thing to look at. Like, there’s no end to what we need to be looking at. Abso

Mary Carreon: Oh, absolutely, absolutely. You know, reporting on this space actually taught me that there’s so much just in general that isn’t being researched, whether that’s in this space, but also beyond and how, um, yeah, just how behind, actually, maybe not, maybe behind isn’t the right word, but it kind of feels from my novice and from my novice place in the, in the world and [00:23:00] understanding research, it’s.

Mary Carreon: Hard for me to see it as anything, but being behind in the research that we all really need, that’s really going to benefit humanity. But also, you know, I get that it’s because of funding and politics and whatever, whatever, you know, we can go on for days on all of that.

Joe Moore: What’s the real reason? What’s the real reason?

Joe Moore: Well, drug war.

Mary Carreon: Yeah. Well, yeah, definitely the drug war. Nixon. Yeah. Yes, yes, definitely the drug war. Yeah. I mean, and just the fact that even all of the drug research that happens is, again, through the lens of addiction and drug abuse, so

Joe Moore: mm-hmm. Hard to right. Yeah. Um, like ni a is obviously really ridiculous and, and the way they approach this stuff, and Carl Hart illustrates that well, and,

Mary Carreon: oh man, yes, he does.

Joe Moore: Like, I think Fadiman’s lab in Palo Alto got shut down, like 67, 66 or 67, and like that’s, you know, that was one of the later ones,

Mary Carreon: right? And,

Joe Moore: and like,

Mary Carreon: and here we are.

Joe Moore: The amount of suffering that could have been alleviated if we [00:24:00] had not done this is. Incalculable. Um, yes. Yes. Yeah.

Mary Carreon: I mean the, yeah, it’s hard to say exactly how specifically it would be different, but it’s difficult to also not think that the fentanyl crisis and the opioid addiction rate and situation that is currently like plaguing the, the world, but particularly the United States, it’s hard to think that it wouldn’t be, like, it wouldn’t be a different scenario altogether.

Joe Moore: Right, right. Absolutely. Um, and it’s, um, it’s interesting to speculate about, right? Like Yeah. Yes. Where would we be? And

Mary Carreon: I know, I know, I know, I know it is speculation. Absolutely. But it’s like hard, as I said, it’s hard not to think that things would be different.

Joe Moore: Right. Right. Um, I like, there’s two kind of quotes, like, um, not, this one’s not really a quote.

Joe Moore: Like, we haven’t really had a [00:25:00] blockbuster psychiatric med since Prozac, and I think that was in the eighties or early nineties, which is terrifying. And then, um, I think this guy’s name is James Hillman. He is kinda like a Jungian, um, educator and I think the title of one of his books is, we’re a hundred Years Into Psychotherapy and the World is Still a Mess.

Joe Moore: And I think like those two things are like, okay, so two different very white people approaches didn’t go very far. Yes. Um, yes and

laughs: mm-hmm.

Joe Moore: Thankfully, I think a lot of people are seeing that. Mm-hmm. Um, finally and kind of putting energy into different ways. Um,

Mary Carreon: yeah. Absolutely. I think, yeah, I mean, we need to be exploring the other options at this point because what is currently happening isn’t working on many fronts, but including in terms of mental health especially.

Mary Carreon: So mm-hmm. We gotta get going. Right? We [00:26:00] gotta get moving. Geez.

Joe Moore: Have you all, have you all seen much of the information around chronic pain treatments? Like I’m, I’m a founding board member with the Psychedelics and Pain Association, which has a really fun project. Oh, that’s interesting.

Mary Carreon: Um, I’ve seen some of the studies around that and it’s endlessly fascinating for obvious, for obvious reasons.

Mary Carreon: I, um, we have a writer who’s been working for a long time on a story, uh, about the chronic pain that has since. Become an issue for this, for her, for the writer. Mm-hmm. Um, since she had COVID. Mm-hmm. Since, since she is just like, COVID was the onset basically of this chronic pain. And, um, there she attended a psychedelics in pain, chronic pain conference and, uh, that has pretty much like, changed her world.

Mary Carreon: Um, well, in terms of just the information that’s out there, not necessarily that she’s painless, but it’s just, you know, offering a, a brand new, a brand new road, a brand new path that is giving her, [00:27:00] um, relief on days when the pain is, uh, substantial.

laughs: Yeah.

Mary Carreon: So that’s interesting. And a lot of people are experiencing that as well.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. So there’s, there’s a really cool set of overlap between the COVID researchers, long COVID researchers and the chronic pain people. ’cause there is Yes. This new science of pain that’s yes. Our group, PPA put out like a really robust kind of training, um, for clinicians and researchers and even patients to get more educated.

Joe Moore: And we’re, we’re getting, um, kind of boostered by cluster busters and we’re kind of leveraging a lot of what they’ve done.

Mary Carreon: Wait, what is a cluster buster?

Joe Moore: Oh gosh. Um, so they’re a 5 0 1 C3. Okay. Started with Bob Wald. Okay. Bob Wald is a cluster headache survivor. Oh, oh, oh,

Mary Carreon: okay. Got it. Got it. Yes. So they’re

Joe Moore: the charity that, um, has been really championing, um, cluster headache research because they found a protocol [00:28:00] with mushrooms.

Joe Moore: Yes, yes, yes. To eliminate. Mm-hmm. Yeah. Um, this really great, I

Mary Carreon: love that.

Joe Moore: This really great book was written by a Rutgers, um, I think medical sociologist or anthropologist psychedelic. Love

laughs: that.

Joe Moore: Joanna Kempner. Cool. Um, and it kind of talks about the whole, um, cluster busters saga, and it was, it was pretty cool.

Joe Moore: Nice. So they’ve been at it for about as long as maps. Um, oh wow. Maybe a little earlier. Maybe a little later.

Mary Carreon: I love that. Cool. I mean, yeah, that’s really great. That’s really great.

Joe Moore: So we’re copying their playbook in a lot of ways and Cool. We about to be our own 5 0 1 C3 and, um, nice. And that should be really fun.

Joe Moore: And, uh, the next conference is coming up at the end of next month if people wanna check that out. Psychedelic. Nice.

Mary Carreon: Nice, nice, nice. Cool.

Joe Moore: Yeah, so that, like, how I leaned into that was not only did I get a lot of help from chronic pain with psychedelics and going to Phish shows and whatever, um, you know, I, and overuse for sure helped me somehow.

Joe Moore: [00:29:00] Um, God bless. Yeah. But I, I like it because it breaks us out of the psychiatry only frame for psychedelics. Mm. And starts to make space for other categories. Mm-hmm. Is one of the bigger reasons I like it.

Mary Carreon: Mm-hmm. Mm-hmm. Yes. Yes. Which, like, we need to be, we need to, we, no one else is gonna do it for us. We like the people in the space who are finding new uses for these substances need to be creating those, those pathways and those new niches for people to then begin studying, et cetera, and exploring and yeah.

Mary Carreon: Making, making a proper avenue for,

Joe Moore: right, right. And, you know, um, I don’t know that this is a Maha thing, so No, I’m going there, I guess, but like, how do we kind of face squarely America and the world’s drinking problems? Not [00:30:00] knowing what we know now about alcohol, you know what I mean? And then like, what are the alternatives?

Joe Moore: You know, some, some writers out there on substack are very firm that everybody needs to not do any substance. And like all psychedelics are super bad and drugs are evil, you know, famous sub stackers that I won’t name. But you know, like what is the alternative? Like, I, like we have to have something beyond alcohol.

Joe Moore: And I think you’ve found some cannabis helpful for that.

Mary Carreon: Yeah, I, you know, it’s, it’s interesting because it’s, there are, there’s definitely an argument to be made for the power of these substances in helping, I don’t wanna, I don’t wanna say curb, but definitely reduce the symptoms of, uh, wanting to use or to drink or to consume a specific substance.

Mary Carreon: There’s obviously there is an argument to be made. There are, there is ano another camp of people who are kind [00:31:00] of in the, in the, in the, in the realm of using a drug to get off of a drug isn’t how you do it. However, and, and I do, it depends on the individual. It depends on the individual and the, and how that person is engaging with their own addiction.

Mary Carreon: I think for whether or not the substances work, like whether psychedelics work to help somebody kind of get off of alcohol or get off of cocaine or stop using opioids or, you know, et cetera. Mm-hmm. However, I think like, when the situation is so dire, we need to be trying everything. And if that means, like, if, like, you know, if you look at the studies for like smoking cessation or alcohol use, mushrooms do help, psilocybin does help with that.

Mary Carreon: Mm-hmm. But, you know, there’s, there’s a lot of, there’s a lot of things that also need to happen. There’s a lot of things that also need to happen in order for those, uh, that relief to maintain and to stick and to, uh, really guide [00:32:00] somebody off of those substances. Mm-hmm. It’s not just the substance itself.

Joe Moore: Right. So I’m, I’m explicitly talking like recreational alternatives, right. Like how do I Yeah. On per minute, like, am Anitas becoming helpful? Yeah, yeah. Are helpful and Yeah. Yeah. I think like even, um, normal. What we might call like normal American alcohol use. Like Yeah. That’s still like, quite carcinogenic and like, um, absolutely.

Joe Moore: We’re kind of trying to spend less as a country on cancer treatments, which I hope is true. Then how do we, how do we develop things that are, you know, not just abstinence only programs, which we know for sure aren’t great.

Mary Carreon: Yeah. They don’t work. Yeah. I don’t, it’s, it’s difficult. Mm-hmm. It’s difficult to say.

Mary Carreon: I mean mm-hmm. I don’t know. Obviously I, I, well, maybe it’s not obvious at all for people who don’t know me, but, you know, I exist in a, I exist in, in a world where recreational use is like, it’s like hard to define what recreational use is because if we are using this, if we are using mushrooms or LSD even, or MDMA, [00:33:00] you know, there are so many, there’s a lot of the therapy that can happen through the use of these substances, even if we’re not doing it, you know, with a blindfold on or whatever and yeah, I think like.

Mary Carreon: There is a decent swap that can happen if you, if you are somebody who doesn’t wanna be, you know, having like three beers a night, or if you are somebody who’s like, you know, maybe not trying to have like a bottle of wine at a night or something like that, you know, because like Americans drink a lot and a lot of the way that we drink is, um, you know, like we don’t see it as alcoholism.

Mary Carreon: Even though it could be, it could be that’s like a difficult

Joe Moore: potentially subclinical, but right there.

Mary Carreon: Um, yeah. Yeah. It’s like, you know, it’s, um, we don’t see it as that because everybody, a lot of people, not everybody, but a lot of people drink like that, if that makes sense. If you know mm-hmm. If you, if you get what I’m, if you get what I’m saying.

Mary Carreon: So, you know, I do think that there’s a lot of benefit that, I don’t [00:34:00] know, having, like a, having a mushroom, having a mushroom experience can really help. Or sometimes even like low dose, low doses of mushrooms can also really help with, like, with the. Desire to reach for a drink. Yeah, totally. And, and AMS as well.

Mary Carreon: I know that that’s also helping people a lot too. And again, outside of the clinical framework.

Joe Moore: Yeah. I’m, a lot of people project on me that I’m just like constantly doing everything all the time and I’m, I’m the most sober I’ve been since high school. You know, like it’s bonkers that like Yeah. Um, and you know, probably the healthiest event since high school too.

Joe Moore: Yeah. But it’s fa it’s fascinating that like, you know, psychedelics kind of helped get here and even if it was like For sure something that didn’t look like therapy. Yeah,

Mary Carreon: yeah, yeah, yeah. Absolutely. Absolutely. Yeah. I, I think, I think most of us here in this space are getting projected on as to like, you know, being like what Normies would consider druggies or something, or that we are just like, you know, high all the time.

Mary Carreon: Um, [00:35:00] I know that that is definitely something that I face regularly, like out in the world. Um, but, you know, I would also, I would also argue that. Uh, like mushrooms have completely altered my approach to health, my approach to mental health, and not even having to consume that, you know, that substance in order or that, you know, that fun fungi, in order for me to like tap into taking care of my mental health or approaching better, uh, food options, et cetera.

Mary Carreon: It’s kind of like what these, it’s like how the mushrooms continue to help you even after you have taken them. Like the messages still keep coming through if you work with them in that capacity. Right. And yeah, and also same with, same with LSD too. LSD has also kind my experiences with that have also guided me towards a healthier path as well.

Mary Carreon: I, I understand that maybe for some people it’s not that way, but, um, for me that substance is a medicine as well, [00:36:00] or it can be.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Um, so. What are, what are some things popping up these days about like US drug policy that’s like getting exciting for you? Like, are you feeling feeling like a looming optimism about a, a major shift?

Joe Moore: Are you kind of like cautiously optimistic with some of the weird kind of mandatory minimum stuff that’s coming up or?

Mary Carreon: Yeah. Yeah. I mean, I know that there was a huge, a, a pretty huge shift over at the DEA and I wish I remembered, I wish I remembered his name. The new guy who’s now, I believe the head of the DEA, I don’t know enough information about it to really feel a way.

Mary Carreon: However, I don’t think that he’s necessarily going to be serving us as a community here, uh, in the psychedelic space. I, you know, I just don’t think that that’s something that we can ever depend on with the DEA. Uh, I also don’t think that [00:37:00] the DEA is necessarily going to be. All that helpful to cannabis, like the cannabis space either.

Mary Carreon: Um, I know that, that Trump keeps kind of discussing or, or dangling a carrot around the rescheduling of cannabis. Um, for, he’s been, he’s been, but he’s doing it a lot more now. He’s been talking about it more recently. Uh, he says like, in the next like couple weeks that he’s going to have some kind of decision around that, allegedly.

Mary Carreon: But we will see also, I’m not sure that it’s going to necessarily help anybody if we reschedule two. Uh, what from schedule one to schedule th two, three, schedule three.

Joe Moore: Either way it’s like not that useful. Right. Exactly.

Mary Carreon: Yeah. Yeah, exactly. It’s, um, just going to probably cause a lot more red tape and a lot of confusion for the state rec markets.

Mary Carreon: So it’s like something that we, it’s like only ridden with unintentional, unintentional consequences. Unintended consequences. Mm-hmm. Because no one knows how it’s really going to [00:38:00] impact anything, um, if, if at all. But I don’t know. It’s hard, it’s hard to imagine that there won’t be any, uh, like more complex regulatory issues for business owners and also probably consumers as well.

Joe Moore: Hmm. Yeah. This guy’s name’s Terry Cole.

Mary Carreon: Oh, the new DEA guy.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Um, I don’t know much about him. Terry. Yeah. Terry, I would love to chat.

Mary Carreon: Yeah. Terry, let’s talk. I’m sure your people

Joe Moore: are watching. Yeah. So like, just let him know. We wanna chat. Yeah. We’ll come to DC and chat it out. Um, yeah. It’s, um, but yeah, I, Carl Hart’s solution to me makes like almost most of the sense in the world to just end the scheduling system Absolutely.

Joe Moore: And start building some sort of infrastructure to keep people safe. That’s clearly not what we have today.

Mary Carreon: No. But building an infrastructure around the health and wellness and uh, safety of [00:39:00] people is the exact opposite system that we have currently right now. Because also the scheduling system has a lot to do with the incarceration in the United States and the criminal just, or the criminal system.

Mary Carreon: So, so yeah, like we can’t disentangle the two really.

Joe Moore: It just started, um, I feel negligent on this. Uh, synergetic press put out a book like a year or two ago called Body Autonomy. Mm-hmm. Um, did that one come across your desk at all? Mm-hmm. No. I wish basically contributed. Oh, nice. A number of people. So it’s both like, um.

Joe Moore: Drug policy commentary and then like sex work commentary. Oh, nice. And it was like high level, like love that really, really incredible love that detailed science based conversations, which is not what we have around this. Like, that doesn’t make me feel good. So you should go to jail kind of stuff. Or like, I’m gonna humiliate you for real though.

Joe Moore: Ticket. Yeah,

Mary Carreon: yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. Oh God. Uh, when you think about it like that, it just really also shows [00:40:00] just the uh, um, the level at which religion has also kind of fundamentally infused itself into the scheduling system, but also our laws, you know, like what you just said, this like, shame-based, I’m going to embarrass you and make you into a criminal when you know actually you are a law for the most part, a law abiding citizen, with the exception of this one thing that you’re doing for.

Mary Carreon: A, your survival and or your, like, your feeling good, wanting to feel good addressing pain. Um, there’s a large, uh, like noise coming out of the front yard of my house right now. Hold on. Just a, it doesn’t sound too bad. It doesn’t sound too bad. Okay. Okay, good. Not at all. Not at all. Okay. Yeah, I had

Joe Moore: people working on my roof all day and somehow it worked out.

Joe Moore: Oh, good. Um, yeah. Um, yeah, it’s, it’s fascinating and I, I’ve been coming around like, I, I identify as politically confused, [00:41:00] um, and I feel like it’s the most honest way I can be. Um,

Mary Carreon: I am also politically confused these days, impossible to align with any, uh, party or group currently in existence at this exact juncture in American history.

Joe Moore: I can’t find any that I want to throw my dice in with. Nah. This idea of like fucking way being. Like what is the most humane way to do government as a way it’s been put to me recently. And that’s interesting. So it comes down to like coercion, are we caring for people, things like that. And um, I don’t think we’re doing it in a super humane way right now.

Mary Carreon: Um, we, yeah, I am pretty sure that even if there was, I mean, I think that even if we looked at the data, the data would support that we are not doing it in a humane way.

Joe Moore: So

Mary Carreon: unfortunately, and

Joe Moore: you know, this whole tech thing, like the tech oligarch thing, you kind of dropped at the beginning and I think it’s worth bringing that back because we’re, we’re on all [00:42:00] these tech platforms.

Joe Moore: Like that’s kind of like how we’re transmitting it to people who are participating in these other platforms and like, you know, it’s not all meta. I did turn on my personal Facebook, so everybody’s watching it there. I hope. Um, see if that count gets,

Mary Carreon: um,

Joe Moore: but you know, this idea that a certain number of private corporations kind of control.

Joe Moore: A huge portion of rhetoric. Um, and you know, I think we probably got Whiffs of this when Bezos bought Washington Post and then Yes. You know, Musk with X and like yes. You know, is this kind of a bunch of people who don’t necessarily care about this topic and the way we do, and they’re like in larger topics too about humane government and like, you know, moving things in good directions.

Joe Moore: Um, I don’t know, thoughts on that rift there as it relates to anything you, wherever you wanna go. Yeah.

Mary Carreon: Yeah. I mean, I don’t think that they are looking at, I don’t think that they are looking [00:43:00] at it the way that we are. I don’t think that they can see it from their vantage point. Um, I think that like, in the, in a similar way that so many CEOs who run businesses have no fucking clue about what’s actually happening in their businesses and the actual workers and, and employees of their businesses can tell them in more detail.

Mary Carreon: Far more detail about what’s actually happening on the, on the floor of their own business. Uh, I think that it is something like that. However, that’s not to say that, you know, these, these CEOs who employ people who build the A algorithm are obviously guided to create the limitations on us as people who speak about drugs, et cetera, and are creating a algorithm that ultimately is looking at things in a very blanket way in terms of, uh, like we’re probably seen on the same level as like drug dealers, if that makes sense.

Mary Carreon: Which is obviously a much, you know, there’s, [00:44:00] it’s a very different thing. Um, so, you know, there’s like these CEOs are giving directions to their employees to ultimately create systems that harm. Information flow and inform and, and like the information health of, of platforms and of just people in general.

Mary Carreon: So it’s hard to say because there’s nuance there, obviously, but I would bet you that someone like Elon Musk doesn’t really have a full grasp as to the, the nuances and details of what’s even happening within, on the ground floor of his businesses. Because that’s like, not how CEOs in America run, run, and operate.

Mary Carreon: They’re stupid companies. So, so yeah. And I feel like that, like, that’s across the board, like that’s across the board. That’s how I, that’s probably how Zuck is operating with Meta and Facebook, et cetera. And yeah, just likewise and across, across the whole, [00:45:00] across the whole spectrum.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Yeah. And I think, um, a thing.

Joe Moore: Then as the people like, we need to keep looking at how can we keep each other informed. And that’s kind of circling back to drug journalism like we do and like, um, other, other sorts of journalism that doesn’t really get the press it deserves. Right. And I’ve been getting far more content that I find more valuable off of tragically back on Zucks platform like IG is getting me so much interesting content from around the world that no major outlet’s covering.

Mary Carreon: That’s so interesting. Like what? Like what would you say?

Joe Moore: Oh, um, uh, certain, um, violent situations overseas. Oh, oh, got it. Yeah, yeah, yeah. And, um, you know, that America’s paying for, so like, you know, I just don’t love that I don’t have a good, you know, journalistic source I can [00:46:00] point to, to say, hey, like right.

Joe Moore: These writers with names, with addresses, like, and offices here. Yes. You know, they did the work and they’re held, you know, they’re ethical journalists, so yes. You can trust them. Right. You know what I mean? Yes,

Mary Carreon: yes. Yeah, yeah, yeah. I mean, all of this makes everything so much harder for determining, like, the censorship specifically makes it so much harder for the people to determine like, what’s real, what’s not.

Mary Carreon: Because, because of exactly what you just said. Mm-hmm. Like, you know, we are, we are basically what that means, like what is required of the people and people who are consuming information is becoming a smart consumer and being able to determine what’s real, what’s not. How can we trust this individual?

Mary Carreon: How can we not, which isn’t analysis process that all of us need to be sharpening every single day, especially with the advent of AI and, uh, how quickly this, this type of content is coming at all of us. Like, especially if you’re on TikTok, which many of us are, you know, like information comes flying at you 3000 miles an hour, and it’s sometimes [00:47:00] really difficult to determine what’s real, what’s not, because AI is.

Mary Carreon: AI is not where it’s going to be, and it still is in its nascent phase. However, it’s still pretty fucking good and it’s still very confusing on there. So, so again, like the media literacy of the people needs to be sharpened every single day. We cannot be on there, we cannot be on the internet existing.

Mary Carreon: That everything that we are seeing is real. Whether that’s about, you know, these, um, the violence overseas, uh, happening at the hands of the United States, whether that is, uh, even drug information like, you know, et cetera, all of all of it. Or just like news about something happening at Yellowstone National Park or something that is happening in the, uh, at like.

Mary Carreon: Um, like potential riots also happening at protests in downtown la, et cetera. Like all, all of it, we need to be so careful. And I think what that also, like, one way that [00:48:00] we can adjust and begin to develop our media literacy skills is talking to people maybe who are there, reaching out to people who are saying that they were there and asking them questions, and also sussing that out.

Mary Carreon: You know, obviously we can’t do that for all situations, but definitely some of them.

Joe Moore: Yeah, absolutely. Like,

Joe Moore: um, a quick pivot. Mm-hmm. Were you at PS 25?

Mary Carreon: Yes, I was. What did I think? Uh, you know, I, I was running around like crazy at this one. I felt like I didn’t even have a second to breathe and I feel like I didn’t even have a second to really see anybody. I was like, worry. I was jumping from one stage to the next.

Mary Carreon: However, I would say, uh, one of, one of the things that I have said and how I felt about it was that I felt that this, this event was smaller than it was two years ago. And I preferred that I preferred the reduction in size just because it was, uh, less over, less overwhelming [00:49:00] in an, in an already very overwhelming event.

Mary Carreon: Um, but I thought that from the panels that I did see that everyone did a really great job. I thought that maps, you know, it’s impressive that maps can put on an event like that. Um, I also was very cognizant that the suits were there in full effect and, uh, you know, but that’s not unusual. That’s how it was last time as well.

Mary Carreon: And, um, I felt that there was

Mary Carreon: a, uh, like the, the, the level of excitement and the level of like opportunity and pro, like the prosperous. The like, prospect of prosperity coming down the pipeline like tomorrow, you know, kind of vibe was different than last time. Mm-hmm. Which that was very present at the one, two years ago, uh, which was the last PS psychedelic science.

Mary Carreon: Yeah. Um, anyways. Yeah. But it was, you know, it was really nice to see everybody. [00:50:00] I feel like in-person events is a great way for everybody in the psychedelic space to be interacting with each other instead of like keyboard warrioring against each other, you know, uh, over the computer and over the internet.

Mary Carreon: I think that, um, yeah, uh, being in person is better than being fighting each other over the internet, so, yeah.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. People seem to be a little bit more civil in person.

Mary Carreon: Exactly. Exactly. Mm-hmm. And I think that that is something that we all need to be considering more often, and also inviting people from across the aisle to your events and creating peace, because in person it’s a little different than it is.

Mary Carreon: When you have the opportunity to, uh, yeah, like keyboard attack someone over the internet, it’s like, yeah. It’s just so silly. So silly. We look like fools. Like we look like absolute idiots doing that. And you know what? I cannot sit here and say that I haven’t looked like an idiot. So, you know, it’s like I’m not, I’m not talking from like a high horse over here, but, but you know, it’s like, it’s [00:51:00] better when it’s in person.

Mary Carreon: I feel like there’s like more civil engagements that we can all have.

Joe Moore: It’s practice, you know? Yeah. We’re learning. Yeah. We are. We should be learning, including us, and yes, of course. Um, I, I play a subtler game these days and, uh, you know, I, I, I, it’s better when we all look a lot better in my opinion, because yes, we can inform policy decisions, we can be the ones helping inform really important things about how these things should get implemented and absolutely right.

Joe Moore: Like,

Mary Carreon: absolutely. Yeah, it does. It does. Nobody, any service, especially these medicines, especially these sacraments, especially these plants, these molecules, et cetera, if we are all sitting here fighting each other and like calling each other names and trying to dunk on one another, when like in reality, we are also all kind of pushing for the same thing more or less.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. So a thing that [00:52:00] I, it’s a, it’s kind of a, I, I had a great time at PS 25. I have no, no real complaints. I just wish I had more time. Yeah, same. Um, same. Yeah. Our booth was so busy. It was so fun. Just good. And it was like, good. I, I know. It was really good. I’m trying to say it out loud. I get to talk at the conference before Rick did.

laughs: Oh, oh,

Joe Moore: the morning show they put us on at like seven 30 in the morning or something crazy. Oh my god. It was early. I dunno if it was seven 30.

Mary Carreon: That’s so early. That’s so early.

Joe Moore: Yeah, right. Like that’s crazy. I got zero nightlife in That’s okay. Um, I was not, I was there for work. Yeah,

Mary Carreon: yeah. I was

Joe Moore: jealous. I didn’t party, but you know, whatever.

Joe Moore: Yeah, yeah.

Mary Carreon: I did not party this time really in the same way that I did at PS 20. Was it 2023?

Joe Moore: 23, yeah. 23. I only stay up till 11 one night in 23. Nice.

Mary Carreon: Okay. Um, okay.

Joe Moore: So I behaved, I have a pattern of behaving. ’cause I like That’s good. I’m so bent outta shape inside going into these things. I’m like, I know, I know.

Joe Moore: And, and I’m like, oh, all [00:53:00] my friends are gonna be there. It’s gonna be great. And then it’s like, yeah. It’s mostly friends and only a little bit of stress. Yeah. Um, yeah. Yeah,

Mary Carreon: yeah. I had a, I had a great time. It was really good seeing everybody again. Like you, I wish that I had more time with people. Like there are people that I like didn’t even see who are my friends,

Joe Moore: so, which Yeah.

Joe Moore: Which is sad. That’s like a subtext in, in like the notes coming away from 25. Is that the, um, American Right, if we wanna call it that, is very interested in this stuff. Oh yeah. Like the Texas establishment. Oh yeah. Um, the Texas contingent, right? They’re deep. They’re real deep. Mm-hmm. I have, um,

Mary Carreon: let’s talk about that more.

Mary Carreon: Yeah. So

Joe Moore: it’s optimistic in, in some sense that psychedelic science is getting funded more. By states. ’cause the feds aren’t stepping up. Right. I love that. Right. Yeah. Like, Hey feds, look what we can do. And you can’t somehow, and [00:54:00] then, um, we’ll see if state rights stays around for a while longer, maybe, maybe not.

Joe Moore: And then the other part is like, is there a slippery slope given the rhetoric around addiction and the rise in interest in iboga for compulsory addiction treatment with psychedelics or, or compulsory mental health treatments with psychedelics because of the recent, it’s illegal to be a person without housing.

Joe Moore: Um, and you’re gonna get put in treatment. Mm. Like, that’s now a thing. So like, I don’t know, I don’t think forced treatment’s good at all. I, and I don’t think like, um, like the data is something like 15% effective, maybe less. Right. Right. It’s not a good use of money. I don’t know. We’re, let’s, I. You can go there if you want, and riff on that, or if you wanna talk about like, Texas, um, Arizona more generally.

Mary Carreon: Yeah. I mean, I will just say this, I also don’t really believe that forced treatment is like good, you [00:55:00] know, data

Joe Moore: says it’s bad.

Mary Carreon: Yeah. Yeah. I also, yeah, I mean, it’s like, I don’t know. Yeah, that’s, it’s complex. It’s a complex issue. I also don’t think it’s good, but I also do think that we need a much better framework and foundation for like, if people do want the help, helping them get it.

Mary Carreon: Much more easily and in a way that’s going to be beneficial for them. Um, and I don’t think that that system or that pathway currently exists as we saw in, uh, with, with, um, measure 1 0 9 and the failure of measure 1 0 9 or, or was it Measure 1 0 10, 1 10, measure one 10 in Oregon.

Joe Moore: But did you see the response yesterday or two days ago?

Joe Moore: No, I didn’t. No, I didn’t. I’ll I’ll send it to you later. Okay. So the university did the research, um, Portland State University did the research Yes. And said, Hey, look, there was actually 20 other things that were higher priority. Like that actually influenced this increase in overdoses, not our law.

Mary Carreon: Right.

Mary Carreon: Yes. It was really COVID for Okay. [00:56:00] Like for, yeah. Right. Absolutely. Also, there was not a. Like there was not a framework in place that allowed people to get off the street should they want to, or you know, like, like you just can’t really have a, all drugs are legal, or small amounts of drugs are legal without also offering or creating a structure for people to get help.

Mary Carreon: That, that’s, you can’t do one without the other. Unfortunately. That’s just like a, that’s faulty from the start. So that’s all I’ll really say about that. And I don’t think that that had fully been implemented yet, even though it was something that wasn’t ideal for the, um, for the, for the measure. And I believe it was measure one 10, not measure 1 0 9, to be clear.

Mary Carreon: Measure one 10. Um, yes, but confirmed one 10 confirmed one 10, yes. Mm-hmm. Um, but yeah, uh, that’s, you know, that’s kind of what I’ll say. That’s what I’ll, that’s where I’ll leave that portion. Mm-hmm. You know? Uh, but yeah, forced treatment. I don’t know. [00:57:00] We can’t be forcing, forcing people to do stuff like that.

Mary Carreon: I don’t know. It’s not gonna, it’s, yeah, it doesn’t seem

Joe Moore: very humane.

Mary Carreon: Yeah. No. And it also probably isn’t gonna work, so,

Joe Moore: right. Like, if we’re being conservative with money, like, I like tote, like to put on Republican boots once in a while and say like, what does this feel like? And then say like, okay, if we’re trying to spend money smartly, like where do we actually get where we want to be?

Joe Moore: And then sometimes I put on my cross and I’m like, okay, if I’m trying to be Christian, like where is the most, like, what is the most Christian behavior here in terms of like, what would the, you know, buddy Jesus want to do? And I’m just like, okay, cool. Like, that doesn’t seem right. Like those things don’t seem to align.

Joe Moore: And when we can find like compassionate and efficient things, like isn’t that the path? Um,

Mary Carreon: compassionate and t. Yeah, even, I don’t know, I don’t know if it looks lefty these days, but Yeah, I know what you mean. Yeah, I know what you mean. I know what you mean. Yeah. [00:58:00] Yeah. Um, yeah, it’s complicated. It’s complicated, you know, but going back, kind of, kind of pivoting and going back to what you were talking about in regards to the subtext, some of the subtext of like, you know, where psychedelic medicine is currently getting its most funding.

Mary Carreon: You know, I do believe that that was an undercurrent at psychedelic science. It was the, the iboga conversation. And there’s, there’s a lot, there’s a lot happening with the Iboga conversation and the Iboga conversation and, um, I am really trying to be open to listening to everyone’s messages that are currently involved in.

Mary Carreon: That rise of that medicine right now? Um, obviously, yeah, we will see, we’ll see how it goes. There’s obviously a lot of people who believe that this is not the right move, uh, just because there’s been no discussions with, uh, the Wii people of West Africa and, you know, because of [00:59:00] that, like we are not talking to the indigenous people about how we are using their medicine, um, or medicine that does like that comes from, that comes from Africa.

Mary Carreon: Um, also with that, I know that there is a massive just devastating opioid crisis here that we need to do something about and drug crisis that we need to be helping with. And this medicine is something that can really, really, really help. Um, I find it absolutely fascinating that the right is the most interested party in moving all of this forward, like psychedelic medicine forward.

Mary Carreon: And I, I currently have my popcorn and I am watching and I am eating it, and I am going to witness whatever goes down. Um, but I’m, I, I hope that, uh, things are moving in a way that is going to be beneficial for the people and also not completely leave behind the indigenous communities where this medicine comes from.

Joe Moore: [01:00:00] Mm-hmm.

Mary Carreon: We’ll see how it goes. Yeah. We’ll see how it goes. We’ll see how it goes. It

Joe Moore: would be lovely if we can figure it out. Um, I know, and I think, uh, Lucy Walker has a film coming out on Iboga. Mm. I got to see it at Aspen, um, symposium last summer, and it was really good. Mm. So I’m sure it’ll be cut different, but it’s so good and it tells that story.

Joe Moore: Okay. Um, in a helpful way. I’m gonna, I, yeah. I always say I’m gonna do this. I’m like, if I have space, maybe I’ll be able to email her and see if we can screen it in Colorado. But it’s like a brilliant film. Yeah. Cool. This whole reciprocity conversation is interesting and challenging. And so challenging being one of the few countries that did not sign onto the Nagoya protocol.

Joe Moore: Absolutely. We’re not legally bound, you know, some countries are

Mary Carreon: I know. Yes, yes, yes. So

Joe Moore: we’re, you know, how do we do that? How do we do that skillfully? We still haven’t done it with, um, first Nations folks around their [01:01:00] substances. Um, I think mushrooms are a little flexible and account of them being global, um, from Africa to Ireland and beyond.

Joe Moore: And, but you know, that’s, we still want to give a nod to the people in Mexico for sure. Yeah, absolutely. Absolutely. Yeah. Um, yeah. Yeah, it’s, I had some fun commentary there that I would love to flesh out someday. Uh, but yeah, it’s not for today.

Mary Carreon: Yeah, yeah, yeah. Um, there’s, yeah, there’s obviously, there’s obviously a lot with the conversation of reciprocity here and, um, I know, I, I don’t know.

Mary Carreon: I, I, what I do know is that we need to be listening to the indigenous people, not just listening to them second, like secondhand or listening to them, uh, once we have moved something forward, like actually consulting with them as the process goes. And that, you know, the way that both parties move, indigenous folks and, uh, western folks move, uh, are at inherently different paces.

Mary Carreon: And, [01:02:00] um, I just hope, and I wish, and I, I hope, I just hope that, uh, Western what, like the Western party, the western folks who are diving into these medicines. Slow the fuck down and listen and just are able to at least make one right move. Just one, just like you. Like it’s, doesn’t have to be this, it doesn’t have to be that hard.

Mary Carreon: Although the pace of capitalism usually propels, uh, the western folks at, at a much quicker rate than, um, yeah. Then it’s like at, at a dangerous rate, I believe through the eyes of indigenous folks. So we’ll see how it goes. Michael

Joe Moore: Douglas from Wall Street, like, it was like actually the devil, and like, I think there’s like this, this like capitalism will, somebody will do it if I don’t, and so, like, you’re right.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Speed. So if I choose to try to slow down Yeah. Immediate loss for me. Yeah. As an individual. Yeah. That’s how it’s perceived. Yes. Let’s not go deep down there. Where do you go? Where do, do sit with l [01:03:00] SD and md MA?

Mary Carreon: Where do I sit? Where do you mean? Like,

Joe Moore: should we, should we slow down with LSD and MD MAI

Mary Carreon: don’t think so.

Mary Carreon: I don’t think so. I don’t, I don’t think so. I mean, you know. It’s different with the molecules. It’s different with the molecules, I believe. Um, I think that we actually should be looking more towards, I think that we should be looking more at LSD in terms of the benefits that we could be reaping from that molecule, uh, in a similar way that we have been looking at MDMA.

Mary Carreon: We’ve been looking at MDMA for a very long time, and I think that we should give LSD the proper, uh, like the proper, uh, scientific analysis. And I don’t think that we are because of its, you know, like the way that it’s been, uh, projected through history. So, so yeah. Um, that’s how I, that’s how I feel about that.

Mary Carreon: And I think that, uh, there’s a safe way to do these substances and yeah. What about you, Joe?

Joe Moore: I’m gonna vote for two cb, I’m gonna vote for, um, five M-E-O-D-M-T ’cause there’s no indigenous use, [01:04:00] um, with the toad. There was YoPo and some other things, but like there wasn’t, wasn’t like we’re doing it today. Um, and then, okay, there’s so many other Shogun molecules we could look at and, I don’t know, three mmc, four MC.

Joe Moore: We got some, you know, Dr. Z molecules. That guy’s extraordinary. Dr.

Mary Carreon: Z.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm.

Mary Carreon: Yeah.

Joe Moore: Uh, yeah, he was gonna headline our conference in LA when we were still gonna do that.

Mary Carreon: Oh, oh yeah. Oh yeah. Way back. I, yeah. Oh wow. I remember, I remember when you guys were doing that.

Joe Moore: It was gonna be fun. Yeah. Anyway, um, anything you want to give a shout out to as we kind of wrap up here?

Mary Carreon: I would just like to shout out you, Joe. Thank you for having me on. Thank you for still standing and existing and leading. Psychedelics today into the future. I think that’s really commendable and noble of you given how difficult it is to be running a media company, particularly in [01:05:00] psychedelics, but in general in media at large.

Mary Carreon: And, uh, I would like to also say, if you don’t follow me on Instagram, you can find me at Mary Prankster. That’s Mary, MARY, YY prankster. Uh, you can find me across social media there and also sign up for Double Blinds Newsletter. We send out, we send out, uh, stories. Uh, we have great journalists writing stories for us.

Mary Carreon: Uh, we send out Monday, Wednesday, and Friday and yeah, that’s pretty much it.

Joe Moore: Mary, carry on. Thank you so much for joining us and I hope we get to do more of this.

Mary Carreon: Yeah, absolutely. Thank you, Joe.

Psychedelics Today Mug
Posted on September 26, 2025November 25, 2025

Joe & Kyle Catch-Up: Vital Cohort 4, Breathwork, Community & a Psychedelic News Roundup

Headshots of Kyle Buller and Joe Moore from Psychedelics Today

Joe and Kyle celebrate Vital Cohort 4 and reflect on why Vital is more than a 12-month psychedelic-informed training—it’s a living community (alumni webinars, discussion groups, cross-cohort meetups). Many grads aren’t rushing to facilitate; they’re choosing integration, harm reduction, education, and local community building. Next cohort dates are TBD —applications and email sign-ups are open.

Breathwork in Breckenridge (this weekend)
Dreamshadow Transpersonal Breathwork returns Fri–Sun. The last workshop reinforced how powerful the format is for bonding, somatic processing, and ongoing peer support.

Music & tech: fail-safe playbook

  • Keep redundant sources: primary laptop with WAV/FLAC (VLC/Mixxx), secondary device/phone, and a small Bluetooth speaker as last resort.
  • Redundant mixers/interfaces, tested cables, simple signal flow.
  • Pre-flight the exact rig; monitor for digital artifacts/grounding noise.
  • Use offline playlists + Do Not Disturb (actually test it).

Why community matters now
With AI accelerating “dead-internet” dynamics, trusted human networks—book clubs, film clubs, local meetups—are essential. Skills for the moment: digital security hygiene and discernment (evaluating claims, sources, and inner signals).

News & trends

  • Alaska: statewide psilocybin initiative begins signature gathering.
  • New Mexico: momentum toward group psilocybin care (cost-cutting models; ~2-year horizon).
  • TBI & psychedelics: expanding research interest (ibogaine/5-MeO imaging work; anti-inflammatory angles).
  • Colorado & iboga: advisory board backs therapeutic use and encourages Nagoya Protocol reciprocity; federal import/legal nuances remain.

Harm-reduction notes
Beware gas-station/head-shop “psychedelic” edibles labeled as “proprietary blends.” Ask for COAs and clear ingredients; understand test-kit limits (chocolates are tricky). For injections (even “legal” clinics), ask about sterile technique, water, dosing, and sourcing.

Get involved

  • Navigators: join our membership for exclusive livestreams, book/film clubs, courses, and meetups.
  • Vital: apply or join the interest list—dates announced soon.
Transcript

This transcript was automatically generated and may contain minor errors or inaccuracies.

Joe Moore: [00:00:00] Hi everybody. Joe here with Kyle. How are you doing today, Kyle?

Kyle Buller: Pretty good, Joe. How are you doing? It’s, uh, been a while since we’ve done one of these.

Joe Moore: It’s, um, not fair to us or the, or the world, so I’m glad we’re finally doing it.

Kyle Buller: Yeah.

Joe Moore: Um, yeah, so, um, today we get a lot to chat about.

Joe Moore: We wanna chat about like our community platform, breath work that’s coming up, uh, this weekend. And, um, probably some news items that are gonna be worth discussing too. So yeah, very excited to get into all of it. Um, yeah, and I guess congratulations to us and, um, for graduating Vital Cohort four. Just, uh, was it this past Sunday?

Kyle Buller: Yeah, this Sunday, cohort four. So if you’re chiming in here, congrats. And yeah, it’s been a journey, so yeah, it’s been been awesome.

Joe Moore: It’s really, really cool, um, to have finally been a part of a [00:01:00] graduation. Like I saw you and the rest of the team do it. I’ve, you know, popped in and watched a little bit, but like Vital, vital was kind of traditionally yours and like I backed off.

Joe Moore: So it was like really cool to kind of see that and, um, participate and, uh, yeah, it was just, you know, an, a very great experience for me. How was it for you?

Kyle Buller: You know, cried a whole bunch as as usual. Um, which is always pretty funny. I never always think I’m gonna get that emotional. But, um, yeah, it’s just, I think just like the connections that we make in the program, um, it just so heartfelt.

Kyle Buller: Um, so yeah, it was, it’s always really nice to, you know, it’s sad and nice to know that people are now out there in the world and hopefully, you know, showing up in their communities in whatever way that they feel like they, they wanna show up, whether they’re educating or doing harm reduction integration, hosting retreats, just creating spaces for other people.

Kyle Buller: Um, it’s, it’s just really nice that we, there’s a lot of people [00:02:00] out there doing really awesome work, but yeah. How was it for your first time?

Joe Moore: Um, it’s kind of like emotionally overwhelming to just know that we’ve been able to help people. Um, kind of unfold who, who they want to be in the space, you know?

Joe Moore: Yeah. And just do like the adventure of self-discovery around their, you know, psychedelic future and how they want to show up and where they, what they want to do. And yeah, it was just really, really amazing ’cause it is so meaningful to people to be able to, you know, feel competent enough to share this stuff in, in helpful and safe ways.

Joe Moore: And, um, yeah, I just, I was pretty overwhelmed, honestly. And I’m just really grateful for everybody, you know, sticking with us. Yeah. Yeah. So, um, yeah, like how do you, so I guess like, not everybody listening knows all, everything about Vital, right? Like, it’s our world, so we assume it, but how do you, how do you like to talk about vital these days?

Joe Moore: Like, what is it? [00:03:00]

Kyle Buller: Yeah, I feel like it’s like shifted a whole bunch in, in ways. Obviously, you know, it’s been, um, pretty consistent where I’d say, you know, it’s our 12 month training program and psychedelic informed practice harm reduction integration. Um, so, you know, getting people really spun up on, you know, how to support people that are having psychedelic experiences, whether it’s on the, the prep side, um, for those that are, you know, doing stuff in the underground and decrim areas, really getting spun up on all the ethics of space holding and, and all that, uh, stuff.

Kyle Buller: And then the integration. But I also over the years, have felt like it’s just more than that. Um, it’s really turned into a community. Um, and I feel like that’s been a very large focus of vital is the community aspect of it. Um, really cultivating the relationships, cultivating the community between cohorts, um, and, you know, thinking about.

Kyle Buller: Like some of our [00:04:00] experiences in in Dream Shadow with that being a community. I think about like my time at Burlington College, it was a very community oriented program where it was just also beyond just learning. It was really about, it’s really about the connections that you’re starting to make with folks.

Kyle Buller: And so in some way, I feel like that is essence of vital, is it’s really community focused. Um, and I hope that shines through and it does, it does seem like that, um, with all the students that, that come through the program and all the touch points that we have too, right? Like we have like little meetups.

Kyle Buller: We do. Webinars on Mondays where some of the alumni come back and present on topics. We also have another group where we just have discussion groups that are a little bit more informal just for cohorts to mix and mingle and, and have discussion and learn from one another. So it’s, yeah. It’s also, I think, beyond just the theoretical learning aspects of it and really trying to foster that community so we can all lean on each other, um, as we always like to say, we can’t do this work alone and we [00:05:00] need people.

Kyle Buller: And so, um, I feel like that’s where, um, vital really kind of shines through.

Joe Moore: Right? Yeah. I think in a lot of ways we were trying to bring forward what we got at Dream Shadow and give people similar opportunities for kind of connection and, um, kind of, uh. It’s funny, right? Is it, is it a non-directive approach?

Joe Moore: Is it not? It’s kind of like a little bit of both. Um, yeah, and I think about that in the psychedelic container too. It’s like, is that really non-directive or is it Right. You know, a mix of growth. Exactly. Is it? Yeah. Right. It’s, it’s kind of like a scaffolding and we help you kind of climb through it and navigate your way through it.

Joe Moore: And, um, yeah. So where do you want to be in the space? Like, you could be anywhere you’d like, the, the rules right now are not very firm. Um, there’s certainly some legal consequences and we make sure to include a lot of those in our education. So, you know, be careful and be safe, everybody, but you know, there’s also edges.

na: Mm-hmm.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Edges are where the most [00:06:00] interesting stuff happens. I think

Kyle Buller: that is true. And yeah, you know, we, I think anybody getting involved right now, like we are, everybody’s kind of pioneer on the forefront, right? Like the things are just getting developed and so it is confusing to try to navigate like, where’s my place?

Kyle Buller: How do I show up? What do I do? Um, as like a new field is emerging. Um, and, you know, people that leave vital go through, you know, a lot of people don’t end up doing any sort of facilitation, right? They, I’ve heard this multiple times. They’re like, you know, going through this program has taught me a lot and taught me like, maybe I don’t want to do this right now.

Kyle Buller: I need to learn more. Like I’m more interested in. The harm reduction and integration aspect, or I’m really interested in just creating community groups and being an educator, um, and, you know, stuff like that. And so, you know, it’s been really cool seeing, um, a bunch of our students go out there in the world and, and do stuff.

Kyle Buller: Like at psychedelic science was really nice. There was like, I think four students that had booths there. [00:07:00] Um, and they’re all kind of showing up in their own ways, whether they’re promoting like their retreat center or they’re offering education offerings in, in different, uh, like their, in their specialties.

Kyle Buller: So yeah.

Joe Moore: Yeah, that was definitely a really special feature, um, for us, I think, to seeing the success and the, the being out there in the world. Not even necessarily financial success, because that’s like, not necessarily primary, but just the fact that you’re out there in the world and active in the thing that you really wanted to be active in and, and contributing.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Yep. Yeah. So, um. Yeah, if folks wanna learn more vital psychedelic training, we don’t have our dates firmed up yet. Um, vital psychedelic training.com. We can learn more about it there. Um, what can we say about it publicly at this point, Kyle? I don’t, I don’t think we have all that much we can say,

Kyle Buller: yeah, we don’t have the dates yet, but we are looking at either like May or September, just trying to figure out some scheduling things.

Kyle Buller: So, um, if you are interested, you can just go to the [00:08:00] website and then, um, you know, you could put an application in or sign up for, uh, emails just so we can stay in contact. Um, but yeah, we’re just ironing out a few details for our cohort. Six, if you are interested in, in joining. Yeah.

Joe Moore: And then, um, let’s talk about what’s going on this weekend.

Joe Moore: We have, uh, we’ve been kind of pushing for a while to, uh, market our, uh, three day, I guess two day two two day plus, um, breath work, workshop, dream shadow, transpersonal breath work, kind of a graph style, breath work method that we learned, a dream shadow. Um, what do we wanna say about that?

Kyle Buller: We have that coming up and it feels really good to be offering, um, breath work again.

Kyle Buller: Um, felt like I took a little hiatus after some of the vital retreats. Um, but yeah, we have this, uh, weekend workshop coming up Friday to Sunday up here in Breckenridge. So anybody’s listening that’s in the Colorado area that wants to come up for the weekend to do some breath work, we do have some spots open.

Kyle Buller: Um, so it’ll be fun. And it’s [00:09:00] beautiful up here right now. Leaves are popping. There’s snow on the peaks. Um, it’s a really beautiful time of year to come visit. Yeah,

Joe Moore: so pretty right now. Um, yeah, and I think our last workshop was just like so good for us, uh, for others too, but really primarily like we did.

Joe Moore: We, I would have really, I think, really good feelings about it and just was so good to be back in the saddle again after such a while.

Kyle Buller: I was gonna say you, that was like a first workshop for you in a number of years, right?

Joe Moore: Like, I don’t know that I. Really facilitated a full on like two part breath work session since before COVID.

Joe Moore: I might be wrong, but like I don’t, yeah, I haven’t really been in it for a bit and it felt really great to be back. Yeah. Thank goodness. Yeah. Yeah. Um, yeah, just, you know, the thing that I know really well, um, and I’m comfortable in that space and it was just, you know, good to be there and definitely good to be with you.

Joe Moore: [00:10:00] Uh, learned a bunch from you on the somatic front, um, which is great.

Kyle Buller: Yeah. Yeah. Minus the little bit of the, the music hiccups here and there.

Joe Moore: Right. Nobody noticed it sounds like they didn’t tell us they noticed at least. But you know, the idea is like, there’s, there’s a lot of, um, things to know about music and, and breath work and psychedelic sessions like, um.

Joe Moore: There’s so many possible points at which equipment can have issues and we want to kind of like work towards, you know, how can our systems be really kind of bombproof, but also have a backup.

Kyle Buller: You’re always thinking about that. And like, I think about it a little bit here and there, ’cause I’ve never had any like big hiccups, but like, how do you think about like, music backup and like psychedelic and breath work sessions where it obviously plays a really important role, um, in one’s experience.

Kyle Buller: So like those hiccups can also really cause a little bit of like, I don’t know, confusion with folks where all of a sudden the music stops and you’re in it, or there’s weird [00:11:00] like, artificial artifact noise coming through and you’re like, what the hell is this?

Joe Moore: Right? So like we can kind of name that we use this kind of like audio processor, um, because the outputs from a laptop aren’t really like producing like the, the most rich audio.

Joe Moore: Um, and so like. It’s never failed before in years and years. So we, we had a failure. I didn’t really check the stars to see if there was something up there, but maybe, and then, um, it was, it was kind of felt really glitchy and like digital weirdness was going on and we just didn’t know what to do and we had a hard time kind of solving that, um, in real time.

Joe Moore: Oh yeah, that was like the most intense kind of, um, music failure I’ve been a part of, which is fascinating. I’m glad we were able to do it together. Um, but like Lenny talks about having like a, like a generator backup at his house for audio. Um, worst case you can put on a little boom boxy thing. Um, I like, I like to have [00:12:00] multiple different kind of things, so, you know, a little Bluetooth speaker, like I have this little small little Bose thing.

Joe Moore: That’s nice. Um, and then, uh, you know, typically we’re using like a relatively big size PA system. I, I personally have like three different. Oh, geez. If we put in the, like the DJ control, there’s like five different mixers that could be used for that kind of a situation that we do. Um, and I bring two at least.

Joe Moore: Um, so if one fails, we can flip over to the other. Sometimes that gets stressful though. Um, and then like any, any individual piece can fail, um, at any point. And there’s no way to really tell, just like, you know, hard drives used to explode all the time, right. And we could never tell. And how much music have we lost as a result of that crap?

Joe Moore: Tragic. Um, yeah. And, uh, yeah, then, you know, can you, can you have a backup? Like, historically, I never thought, like [00:13:00] my DJ equipment at the mixer and beyond like speakers and, and all that would fail. But they, they can, so what I would do historically is I would have the, um, a PC playing a Wave file. So there’s like very little happening, um, like wave, like there’s not really much computing required ’cause there’s not much compression, there’s not any compression really.

Joe Moore: So like the computing power should be really small. Um, and I use an app that hasn’t really ever failed on me, like VLC. Mm-hmm. Um, really popular media player. Um, and that’s like really low computing requirements as well. I think it’s even open source, which is, yeah, it’s pretty lightweight. Yeah. And then, um, I’ll have secondly a audio device into two other channels that’s actually playing in real time, a playlist.

Joe Moore: Um, it could be my breath work playlist. Could be something else. Could just be a track on loop. Um, and so if the audio on like channels one and two start failing, I bring up three and four from my phone or [00:14:00] iPad or whatever it is. And then, um, there’s very little loss, um, of like time. With music, with the, with the people breathing.

Joe Moore: So I think like that’s how I historically did it, but now that maybe the mixers are, sorry, are failing, and like how do we, yeah. How do we actually understand like what part of the equipment’s failing? Um, so you kind of have to like be somewhat technical, somewhat competent with your equipment. So that’s why maybe don’t overcomplex, uh, make it too complex at first.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Um, start simple and build and stay comfortable with your gear. Um, yeah. So I don’t know, did you, did you have any kind of like takeaways.

Kyle Buller: Um, well, I think like testing your gear out. ’cause that was the first time I used my laptop, I think, on that mixer or the output with all those speakers. And like, I’ve never had an issue with like that weird digital artifacting that came through.

Kyle Buller: Mm-hmm. And so I wonder if it was like more power or something that was sucking out of the computer, [00:15:00] um, or computer needing to, to do more. Um, but, you know, I think I always will. So I, I typically use like flack files and I use a program called Mix. So I’m able to like auto DJ and like real time, like mix things in case

Joe Moore: Slack doesn’t have compression either, like Right.

Joe Moore: Yeah. It’s like really light. Or maybe it does have compression, but it’s really light. Yeah.

Kyle Buller: And then, um, yeah, ’cause sometimes I like to mix live. Like there’s the songs coming up and I’m like, eh, it’s not really gonna fit here. I kinda wanna switch it up and, or I notice like, you know, things maybe I need to add something.

Kyle Buller: Um, so I always. We will create a duplicate of that on Spotify. And so that’s what we ended up doing. It’s like, thankfully I had that, um, on Spotify as well, so we could just switch over, um, as like we were starting to have some of those weird digital artifacting hiccups there in the middle of a session.

Kyle Buller: Um, so yeah, I think always having a backup, um, is really [00:16:00] important, um, when, when you’re doing this stuff. But yeah, testing, testing all the equipment first. Like I think we didn’t do extensive tests with it beforehand. Um, no. And so that was like really the first time, like running my computer on, on a system like that.

Kyle Buller: We should check it

Joe Moore: again tomorrow. Yeah. What I realized is we could actually use like headphones like this Yeah. Um, to actually have a, like simulate that like kind of say, is it the output from this? Or, ’cause we didn’t, I don’t think, had earbuds even to plug in and check. Yeah, yeah. No. Yeah. And it’s, you know, it’s complicated and generally folks, you’re not gonna have a problem.

Joe Moore: When you do you want to have a plan, like exactly the equipment, exactly. Like these days it’s really solid. Like Windows doesn’t really crash all that much anymore. Mac doesn’t really crash that much anymore. Um, there’s types of devices that crash even less like a, like a real DJ mixer. Like if we throw up like my big DJ controller and plug in a USB and play, [00:17:00] like these things are designed to play big festivals and the stability is crazy.

Joe Moore: Like, yeah. Um, even Skrillex’s laptop has crashed when he is playing live. So like that’s kind of probably have a backup computer though. Right, right, right. What do we have three computers there? Yeah. Which is nuts. Which is really crazy. Um, and we still couldn’t like figure out what was going on. Oh, what was it?

Joe Moore: No, my, one of my laptops just wasn’t producing audio outta the headphones port. Um, the other one I think had some weird issues too. It was a really surreal experience, but I’m glad we got to the other side. Yeah. I don’t

Kyle Buller: think I’ve ever had that many, like tech hiccups, like doing music stuff and I think it was a good lesson learned of like, yeah, prep all your stuff, like test it out, make some like backup plans.

Kyle Buller: And then as I switched over to my phone too, I was like also thinking. Oh, I’m not connected to the wifi, so I can’t like, go into like airplane mode to like cancel any calls. If this is streaming from my phone on Spotify, if a call comes through, it’s gonna [00:18:00] disrupt the music. And like, so then I was like kind of panicking, like, oh man.

Kyle Buller: Yeah. What if like a call comes through like as we’re streaming this through the phone, that’s gonna be really disruptive. Mm-hmm. Um, so it’s like all these little things you don’t think about. And then yeah, you need to like be on your feet real time to try to problem solve so it’s not so disruptive to, to folks.

Joe Moore: Yeah. And take notes here. There’s a lot of really good gems here that you, you know, learn from our mistakes. We make the mistakes so you don’t have to. Mm-hmm. Um, and I think, uh, do not disturb, uh, mode sometimes works, but sometimes the song will interrupt and you don’t actually know until you test it and like, do you actually ever really know?

Joe Moore: Um, ’cause these things update and like software changes every day, so you don’t know really how it’s gonna play. Um, so be careful out there. That’s why I liked the, um. The old school iPods were really great, um, with the hard drive and you can just kind of plug right in and that was lovely. Um, but you know, there’s limited limitations [00:19:00] there.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Obviously our files were like, my playlist, it’s like three to five gigs. ’cause it’s a wave file, it’s giant. So like it could even fill up those, those things. Um, yeah. But yeah, the sematic work that we got to do there, the, the kind of group processing work that we got to do there, the group bonding, like I think the group’s still talking to each other, which is amazing.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Um, we, we heard that they got to together and did like a party in the front range, which was really cool. So it’s just like lovely to see that. A workshop like this that, you know, we believe in this format quite a bit. I think so. You know, just seeing it again and again and again. Workout. Great. It’s just always so reassuring.

Kyle Buller: Yeah. Yeah. It’s nice to just be able to share it with folks too. Um, yeah. ’cause how impactful has it been in our lives? Right. Just to be able to like, share it with other folks. Mm-hmm. It’s really nice, really special.

Joe Moore: Yeah. So, um, that’ll be coming up Friday, so tomorrow. So [00:20:00] if anybody’s in Colorado wants to join us, rec breath.com or psychedelics today.com/events, you can learn more.

Joe Moore: Um, we’d love to have you still time and, uh, what else is going on? Um, yeah, we’re trying to launch a kind of membership site here to get people, um. Kind of a little bit more active in our community. Like we’ve had this kind of, um, online Facebook alternative. It’s just us, uh, for a bit now, and it’s been great.

Joe Moore: It’s mostly vital folks. Um mm-hmm. And there’s some patrons in there. I think we have 33 paying patrons is what I saw the other day in the, in that platform. And that’s been really fun, um, to see that and really helpful for us. So thank you everybody that’s participating like that. It helps a lot. Yeah. Um, and yeah, we’re trying to figure out what do folks want.

Joe Moore: I think we’re gonna bring in, um, exclusive content, hopefully figure out ways to include courses, maybe some courses that we’ve had out for a while. And, and I think what, we have five courses in development right now that might be [00:21:00] included there. So, you know, stay tuned. Um, and we’d, we’d love and need your support.

Joe Moore: Um, but yeah. Kyle, what are you excited about about this community platform?

Kyle Buller: I’m excited just to like, yeah, you know, we’ve had this, um, and just to like really engage with it a little bit more. So like having kind of like exclusive live streams like this, doing more of it. Um, also, uh, I. Book clubs, like those are always really fun to just like get together and like talk about material that way.

Kyle Buller: Um, so yeah, I just feel like, you know, we’ve been really engaged in the vital community for the past few years. Um, hence why like, I don’t really podcast as much as I used to. Um, but yeah, really excited to just gauge the engage, like the, the larger audience, our, our whole PT audience here. So, um, yeah, it feels like we’ve been very kind of like focused on the vital community and um, yeah, now trying to um, open it up, you know, I think we’ve learned a lot through that and like creating [00:22:00] that and then just being able to open it up, um, to outside of folks that yeah, vital might not be a great fit for Right.

Kyle Buller: It’s a, it’s a pretty big, um, it’s a pretty big commitment and yeah, I’m seeing David there in, in real life events for sure. Yeah, that is part of the plan too. We wanna do more in person events for the community. It’s really, I love this overlay.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Um, for sure we’re, we’re working on, um, in-person events more regularly.

Joe Moore: Um, I’m traveling a bunch in the near term, so I’m hoping to say hi to folks in the northeast, like Philadelphia. Um, Boston. There’s a chance New York, but I’m not sure. It’s a kind of logistically complicated, but if anybody wants to help me in New York, reach out, I would love that. Um, but yeah, just getting together, even if it’s for a short meal or sandwich or whatever.

Joe Moore: Amazing. Um, I want to do bigger. More robust events, especially for the vital community. But you know, that takes resources and time. So the more support we get [00:23:00] here, um, in our community platform, the more we can, um, spend our time actually developing those in-person events to mm-hmm. You know, bring value and, and, you know, community and much more.

Kyle Buller: But having a lot of these conversations lately just around like how we’re just entering this age of like high tech and AI and um, yeah, we can channel Northern California for you as well, David. Um, but, uh, yeah, just how important it is. Like, I was just chatting with somebody I think last night, um, just how.

Kyle Buller: You know, community is gonna get us through, um, you know, some challenging times. And I think again about like going through some challenging times and having like the dream shadow community there for me and for everybody else. Um, but yeah, like as you know, we just kind of enter this like crazy digital world, um, where yeah, everything feels like really artificial.

Kyle Buller: Like yeah, being able to come together, um, in person online, to like really, um, you know, cultivate, uh, [00:24:00] human relationship. I think it’s gonna be really, really important as we progress into the AI age of whatever the hell it’s gonna bring to us.

Joe Moore: So, you know, that’s an interesting point. Like, I, I think we should name, um, dead internet theory.

Joe Moore: By way, David, I’ll, I’ll be, I’ll be in, uh, San Francisco, November 7th for the Heroic Heart Gala. Uh, maybe we could hang out before, after that. Anyway, the, um, the idea is that as more and more content becomes generated by ai, it’s, it becomes somewhat recursive and problematic in that, um, the data that’s getting cited is actually bad data.

Joe Moore: ’cause it was generated previously by ai, by AI and Misattributed. So there’s becoming this like, really scary problem. And, um, at a certain point, at what point does the internet become totally not useful, um, or at least radically less useful? Um, you know, in situations like [00:25:00] this, you know, we’re, we’re still doing okay because we’ve read a bunch of books and lived a lot of life, um, and, and know a lot of folks.

Joe Moore: Um, but yeah, like who’s to say Wikipedia is even gonna be all that helpful in a handful of years. Once, um. AI has had its way with Reddit and like the citations get really, really complicated. Yeah. So in-person, community is gonna be really important. Getting to know people and trusting people. I, I hope folks like us can still, you know, maintain some sort of sense of truth and, and help everybody cut through the bs.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Um, but yeah, I don’t know. What do you think?

Kyle Buller: Uh, I’ve been listing revisiting like Terrence McKenna, um, over the years. Um, or not over the years, over the past, like month or so, because I remember years ago I heard him talk about, um, this archaic revival and he was talking about how in the future people are gonna just be living in their own little worlds and that there’s gonna [00:26:00] be the computer chip behind the eye.

Kyle Buller: Um, and we’re gonna be interfacing pretty much with like augmented reality, like through like a, an implant like that. Um, and. Then, you know, there’s that whole announcement of like the meta glasses coming out and it’s not too far off. And like I just, I, I think that it, it’s just really interesting to hear Terrence talk about this stuff in the nineties.

Kyle Buller: Um, and kind of like just, you know, and Terrence had all sorts of crazy ideas, but it’s like, I feel like we’re getting closer to like what he was actually like, you know, talking about back then. Um, and I just always come back to like his, I think it’s like titled his last interview where he is just like, it’s just gonna get so weird that we just gotta talk about how weird it is.

Kyle Buller: Um, and I feel like we are hitting this point in, in human, human history where it’s getting pretty weird out there. It’s very psychedelic in a way. It’s like very confusing.

Joe Moore: Yeah, it is. It certainly is. And um. Again, having that kind of [00:27:00] community that can handle complexity and can handle stressful stuff and crisis with you and, and more is, is gonna be just increasingly important.

Joe Moore: So, you know, build that we can, you know, leverage our community with you. You know, you can join us. Um, but definitely build something locally for you too. Um, yeah. And yeah, whatever it is. Gardening club. Yeah. You know, seed swap, book club, whatever those local, yeah,

Kyle Buller: those local communities are really important.

Kyle Buller: You know, I think that helps with like resiliency when like, things are kind of like getting really shaken up. Um, so yeah. You know, have like your larger community, also have your local communities, um, and have a diversity of community. I think it’s, it’s really important. Um, I like Debbie’s comment here. I came for the psychedelic state for the community.

Kyle Buller: I always actually said that about like the breath work too. It’s like, came for breath work first, but ended up really kind of staying for the community and started becoming more about the people than, than the experiences.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Um, so. [00:28:00] I’ve seen a number of communities and they’ve, they’ve done interesting stuff.

Joe Moore: I, I think I started seeing Discord kind of explode with communities around that like NFT hype cycle a bunch of years ago, which is interesting. And just saw people kind of communicating in all sorts of interesting ways, not just about like magic internet money go up kind of stuff. Like it’s, you know, sharing news and memes and jokes and like, you know, there was a culture around some of them that was actually real as opposed to purely just kind of greed culture.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Which was also there for sure too. But, um, it was just fun to see that and I was like, oh, okay. Like we can do something here. Um, and you know, I think in time we didn’t, I, I’ve always been a little kind of skeptical on discourse, like, that seems like just a little edgy to put psychedelic community because, you know, um, it’s somebody else’s servers.

Joe Moore: It’s not really all that, you know, they could shut you down. Um. And, you know, even our community, it’s not all the way private, right? Like it’s [00:29:00] hosted somewhere. So, you know, if you want to do hyper secret stuff, like the Internet’s probably not the best place for it, but it still doesn’t mean you can’t help each other and communicate.

Joe Moore: And then take it to signal if you need to, then take it in person if you need to. Um, and, you know, we’re here for kind of helping with that scaffolding. Mm-hmm. And, uh, you know, what kind of content do you need? What’s gonna serve you in the projects that you have going on? Not just like, you know, cool trip stories, which, you know, those are fun too.

Joe Moore: But also, you know, what are the helpful stories that are gonna help you build the thing that you want to build with people?

Kyle Buller: Yeah.

Joe Moore: Um, so we’re open to questions, so I think most platforms can ask questions, so please do. Um, yeah, I’d love to just kind of interact with you all, um, and see what’s going on out there for you and see what we can kind of like interact with, I think.

Joe Moore: Um, yeah, finally, just please check out our community, psychedelics [00:30:00] today.com/navigators. Um, we’re gonna be putting up all sorts of like, scaffolding there and higher level memberships with more access to us and, um, the community and, you know, just stay tuned for all that. Um, I think we’ll have that kind of announced in the next handful of days, hopefully.

Joe Moore: Yeah,

Kyle Buller: we’ll, we’ll be rolling it out over time.

Joe Moore: Yeah. So, um, let’s see, what else here? Um, what are the skills important to learn at the moment? Um, David to asks that question, I’ll put it up on the screen for everybody watching video. Um, so. It depends on where you’re at. Um, you know, I think, uh, I think understanding how, how you could get in trouble digitally is a really good one.

Joe Moore: So there’s that digital security class I’ve taught a handful of times. We’ll probably have that in the community in the near term. Um, if you want coaching or consulting on that stuff, I’m open to that just hit us up. Um, but the idea is like, how are you [00:31:00] exposing yourself and what are the actual risks? Um, are you covered legally?

Joe Moore: You know, are you actually working with lawyers appropriately? There’s so much to this. Um, and, uh, I don’t have a broad enough view into what every community is like in the psychedelic ecosystem, so I can’t really say. Do you, do you have any thoughts on, on to where he’s, uh,

Kyle Buller: yeah, and I, I’m kind of just taking that too, like what are important skills of like, the times?

Kyle Buller: Um, and one thing that comes to my mind is, uh. As you were kind of talking about like dead internet theory and like all this other stuff, it’s just like our discernment. Um, and really trying to get in touch with that a little bit more because, and you know, that’s also really relevant for psychedelics, right?

Kyle Buller: It’s like you get a message, do you necessarily believe it at face value right off the bat? Um, or it, um, you know, do you sit with it a little bit? And again, you know, now everything. I think we’re just entering this [00:32:00] like new age of like. Yeah, you see some videos and you’re like, is that real or is that ai?

Kyle Buller: You know, it’s like, it’s really hard to tell what’s true, um, anymore, which is like, kind of concerning. So I think like our just discernment is more important than ever. Like, you know, and also like, you know, what are we taking in like, ’cause obviously all this stuff like affects us on so many different levels.

Kyle Buller: So, um, yeah, like how are you, how are you taking in information? How do you discern information? Um, it’s all, I think, like, really crucial right now. Um, ’cause there’s a lot of noise out there in the world. Um, and there’s a lot of, lot of, a lot of weirdness as I guess Terrence would say.

Joe Moore: So much weirdness.

Joe Moore: Yeah. High weirdness moment. And yeah. David, if you’re talking, if David, if you’re talking about like survivability and like prepping, um. I’m not necessarily all that fluent on what’s going on today. I don’t know, um, [00:33:00] what to really say, but community is gonna help. Um, so getting together, I think, uh, in my permaculture class it was like, um, if you have a hundred people in your kind of circle with all the right skills, like you can kind of flesh out kind of a really great society.

Joe Moore: Um, and, you know, there’s specialist skills beyond that, but that’s where societies can keep interacting, uh, with each other. Yeah. Um, yeah, I like, I like the Chomsky, anco, cynicalist kind of model where it’s kind of like hierarchical unions that are kind of, um, voluntarily kind of associated and, and kind of cooperate too, so, mm-hmm.

Joe Moore: It’s important that groups kind of interact and negotiate skillfully and we kind of like decrease coercion over time. Hopefully. Hopefully. Um, because consent, uh, matters, I think. Mm-hmm. Um, yeah, definitely. I dunno if the government agrees still, but maybe. Um, so we’ll get there, get there in time. So just keep hope alive.

Joe Moore: Um, [00:34:00] and uh, yeah, so I think like what kind of news have you bumped into lately in the psychedelic arena, Kyle, that’s got you interested in, um, curious.

Kyle Buller: One I posted about maybe last week. Um, and, you know, maybe this also comes back to discernment as well, and, and what you’re consuming. Um, it was a study that was published, uh, in Oregon, um, surveying 11 different, uh, mushroom products.

Kyle Buller: Um, I think 10 of ’em were gummies. One of ’em was a chocolate bar. Um, but none of them contained psilocybin. Um, they came back with like all sorts of different other, uh, you know, ingredients. Uh, and you know, I think if we’re, you know, you’re talking about consent, um, having informed consent of like what you’re ingesting is super, super important.

Kyle Buller: Um, you know, some of them did contain psy. Um, you know, I feel like, you know, I think that that’s pretty legit. Psilocybin ilsy, right? Psilocybin converts into psilocin. But again, [00:35:00] it’s like, you know, do people know the dosing? Do people know what they’re ingesting? Um, and yeah, some of these products just didn’t have any sort of psilocybin or psilocin in it.

Kyle Buller: Um, most of, I think some, some came back with like THC kava, um, some of them were just functional mushrooms. Um, I don’t remember everything off the top of my head right now, but, um, you know, that is a bit concerning ’cause people just see these products and they go, oh, this is legit. Like, people are doing really good marketing.

Kyle Buller: Um, and then just not having good, uh, informed, you know, consent here around like, should I est this? Do I know what I’m taking? Um, and I actually, it’s, it’s such an interesting thing and I, I might have mentioned this like on a podcast a while ago, but. I was down in, um, I was down in Key West back in March and uh, after I went down there for a wedding and me and my friend decided to go down to Key West just to hang out for the weekend.

Kyle Buller: And, um, it was really interesting. There was all [00:36:00] these like hemp shops within like, I mean, there was just one after another after another, and a bunch of ’em had these signs that they were selling psychedelic mushrooms. And so I decided to pop in there and, um, see, hey, what, what’s going on here? And I asked the guy, I was like, Hey, like, what’s in these mushrooms?

Kyle Buller: He’s like, I can’t tell you. And I was like, what do you mean you can’t tell me? He’s like, uh, it’s a proprietary blend. I, I can’t tell you what’s in it. And I’m just like, well, that’s kind of sketchy. I was like, is it mus al? Like he is like, we don’t say that word around here. And I’m like, and I was like, I, you know, I was like, I work in the psychedelic industry.

Kyle Buller: I was like, I’m just like highly fascinated about like how you guys are like getting these workarounds or, or what’s actually in these, these, these bars and, and products. And he just told me he’s like. There’s a loophole that we’re able to get through that this is a food product and we’re able to just like label it as a proprietary blend.

Kyle Buller: Um, so I can’t like tell you what’s in it. I can just tell you it’s a proprietary blend, but it’s just like, again, informed consent. It’s [00:37:00] like, you know, you have no idea like what you’re ingesting. And I just think that, you know, it’s harmful. Like what if somebody has like, um, an adverse reaction and needs to go to the hospital and you can’t tell, like, you know, the doctors like what you just ate, you know?

Kyle Buller: Um, it’s like, oh, I ate this chocolate bar, this proprietary blend of mushrooms. Like I have no idea what I, I actually ingested here. Um, so, you know, be careful. There’s a lot of products out there on the market and they are showing up at like gas stations and head shops and stuff like that all throughout.

Kyle Buller: You know, the country. Um, and yeah, it does seem like there’s these like interesting workarounds, um, being food products, um, and you know, who knows what’s actually in it. So, um, you know, maybe try to find somebody that’s a bit trusted than, you know, sketchy, uh, products that head shops and gas stations.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. I think that’s really important for us to notice, like that the market is really doing weird things. Like I [00:38:00] saw all these mito brands recently, marketing product, like I’m all for product being out there and safe product especially, and especially if you’re advertising exactly what it is. Um, but you know, I think there were some brands that claimed years ago, Kyle, I don’t know if you remember this one.

Joe Moore: Um, they were claiming that. They were only selling functional mushroom brands and that, or functional mushrooms. And that some sort of counterfeit operation was actually selling use, leveraging their brand selling illicit product. Oh, wow. For a CO and, and, and OSI and, and things along those lines. And I, I think that was total bullshit.

Joe Moore: I think that was just kinda like what they were saying. Um, so they got in less trouble. But I think there’s, you know, there’s a lot there to how do we actually know what we’re buying is what it is. Um, are, is there accountability in the kind of chain of custody of the products? Generally in a illicit market, there isn’t.

Joe Moore: Um, and, uh, even in decrim, like in Colorado, like how do we know, like I think a lot of Colorado [00:39:00] brands are even doing the same thing. So, um, you know, work hard, work with each other to like, make sure it is what they say it is. Yeah. Test kits, like dance safe and, and whatnot can kind of test for some sy but I don’t know that they’re testing and differentiating with like four A-C-O-T-M-T and other things.

Joe Moore: So I wanna be really careful. That’s why I’m like excited about Reggie’s company, like Labs. Actually, did I tell you that story when someone, someone gave me a bar in San Francisco and I was like, I don’t know, I’m definitely not gonna eat that. And then I like looked at it later and like the lab logo was on it, Haifa Labs, like logo, all their trust.

Joe Moore: I feel more trust there. Yeah. And I was like, oh, actually I will assume this. Oh, fascinating. Um, you know, I obviously there’s room for like counterfeit and like some bullshit there. Yeah, totally. But better than, you know, a sketchy like. Uh, unknown kind of branding package with who knows what in it.

Kyle Buller: [00:40:00] Yeah.

Kyle Buller: Yeah. And I don’t know, like, like you might need to send some of those bars in for like mass spec, because I think picking some of this stuff is like really tough. I, I was on a website, I forget what it was called, like know your drugs.com or something like that. And they did have like, chocolate samples and they said it’s a little bit harder to kind of, uh, pull out, um, active compounds in some of the, um, some of the, like the, the chocolate bars and stuff like that.

Kyle Buller: ’cause there’s just so much stuff in it. But, um, I don’t know. I, I thought that was kind of interesting. Um, they had like little notes that, you know, like all the organic matters showing up and it’s hard to like, really tease apart everything when it comes to like those types of products.

Joe Moore: Right. It’s, I, I think really important to note, um.

Joe Moore: So just be careful out there. Um, what else has been interesting? I think it’s interesting, like, you know, so Santa Fe, we didn’t really get to talk about the Santa Fe conference. Um, there was yet again, a lot of activity from the Texas people in that like [00:41:00] overarching Iboga community. Um, and it was, it was interesting to see that momentum there.

Joe Moore: And then, um, Brian Hubbard getting some great stage time and then getting a lot of interest too. ’cause New Mexico deals with a lot of addiction. Um, it’s kind of clear that IGAs not purely for opioids at this point, which kind of used to be the label, but it seems to be helpful with all sorts of addiction.

Joe Moore: So I think there’s, there’s definitely some interest even in New Mexico around Ibogaine, which they haven’t really kind of gotten loud about yet, but that’s cool. Like Arizona put in money after Texas is 50 million. I heard rumor Mississippi might be Wow. Coming soon. Um. So it’d be really interesting for the US self to be kind of radically influencing, um, psychedelic and, and iboga policy.

Joe Moore: Um, should be fascinating.

Kyle Buller: Yeah. Was there any other like big insights away from that conference? It, I’m so bummed I didn’t get to go down there, but it was also a, just a good decision not to go. [00:42:00]

Joe Moore: Sometimes we need to rest, apparently. I, yeah. Um, so, uh, what I learned about Texas and how Texas actually funded that 50 million.

Joe Moore: Texas on occasion will have like a huge, um, surplus in revenue, in tax revenue from like oil. Um, so it was like a crazy amount of money in surplus that Texas had that year in tax revenue. So they were able to actually just grab a slice of that. Um, and I don’t, like in Colorado, sometimes we get refunds from the government, which, uh, was happening with early cannabis, but I think like, um.

Joe Moore: Texas just grabbed a chunk of that money that was surplus because of tax revenues from oil, and then were able to just allocate that. So I thought, um, potentially some of that money came from an opioid abatement fund, but that’s not the case. Um, Brian Hubbard’s still on a war path around like mm-hmm.

Joe Moore: Corruption in Kentucky around the opioid abatement fund money. Um, he, he kind of laid that all [00:43:00] out at South by Southwest. I don’t, I’ve not seen him lay it out elsewhere yet in detail, maybe on Rogan a while ago, but yeah. Have you seen him lay that out yet?

Kyle Buller: I don’t think so, no.

Joe Moore: He’s working hard to put people in jail Wow.

Joe Moore: Around federal, like, not federal, but state, state level corruption and like, um, people who are in like the pipeline to be pre and president in the near future and all this kind of fascinating stuff. Yeah. Um. So David’s asking a thing here about the industry needs to mature, but who starts? I feel like nobody’s asking for ingredients, like, you know?

Joe Moore: Yeah. Like, that’s a big deal. I think we need to, like, you’re, you’re probably gonna see that kind of stuff in like, uh, Southern California and San Francisco first. Um, like Venice Beach, I’m sure they’re like, you know, super, um, super expensive ingredients and product, um, and listing it all. And, um, eventually people with like, uh, celiac and, um, other [00:44:00] insensitivities can really, or not insensitivity sensitivities can be a little bit safer when consuming.

Joe Moore: So I think like, it’s coming, it’s coming. Um, you know, things, things that I find interesting are, um, if somebody’s getting injected with a substance, like how are they feeling safe about that? Um, in a ketamine clinic, that kind of makes sense because there’s like that whole clinical supply chain and we kind of trust that as Americans.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Or Westerners. And then, uh, but if you’re in some underground clinic and somebody’s got a needle for you, like that’s a really interesting roll of the dice. Um, and even if it’s a apparently legal clinic, like what is that kind of, what do you want to know about that before they inject you? And I think we don’t even know that, um, as a culture, like as a kind of psychedelic consumers.

Joe Moore: Like I, I’ve been hearing about people injecting five M me o in the underground. I’m just like, how are you sterilizing that? How are, like, what kind of water do you use? Like how are you even measuring [00:45:00] like, you know, 15 milligrams or whatever it is, or eight milligrams for that. So it’s really, really a curious landscape.

Joe Moore: And thankfully a lot of, I’m not hearing a about a lot of injuries from that. Are you? I

Kyle Buller: haven’t, no.

Joe Moore: Um, but you know, there’s always stuff that’s possible. Um,

Kyle Buller: yeah.

Joe Moore: I’m sure there’s a

Kyle Buller: lot of stuff that we just don’t hear about. Right? Like, I’m sure it’s happening, but just not coming on our radar. But, you know, I think Dave, to your question, like who starts?

Kyle Buller: And I think it just starts with you. It starts with all of us, um, to just be better, better educated, more informed. Asking people those questions, you know, like, I was just so damn curious. I walked in that shop and started like, asking questions, you know, it’s like maybe they were a little freaked out.

Kyle Buller: Maybe they thought it was like a narc or something. But, um, you know, and it also happened again, like I was in, I think it was like West Palm Beach, uh, into like another hemp shop. And this guy was trying to convince me that some [00:46:00] of those bars do contain Cy, but it’s completely legal. Um, and I’m like, SI’s not legal.

Kyle Buller: Like, and he was like, no, no, it is. And I’m like, you’re putting people at risk here by like being like that open, selling this stuff in public, especially in Florida, you know, it’s like mm-hmm. But just people aren’t educated about it. And, you know, I think it, it starts with us to try to learn, um, and, and ask, ask those questions when we do come across those products.

Joe Moore: Yeah, absolutely. I think, um, I was buying some cannabis edibles in Massachusetts a bunch of years ago, and, um, the person behind the counter was going nuts about how amazing it is that mushrooms are legal in North Carolina. And I was very nervous about that conversation for obvious reasons, like number one, that it’s not.

Joe Moore: And um, you know, I, I even corrected the person when I got up there. I was like, Hey man, that’s like really risky. That’s a really like high risk location for substance. And, [00:47:00] um, I couldn’t convince him and it was fascinating. It’s like they’re selling it so it’s legal. It’s like that A doesn’t even b

Kyle Buller: Yeah.

Kyle Buller: Um, like somebody has a very high risk tolerance and is like just Yeah. Skirting the law here and taking risk.

Joe Moore: Right. And I think, you know, there’s, um. There’s a certain level of like, what is the actual risk? Like we feel, right, our outside perspective is that there is like a really high risk, but also like how many shops are getting busted, how many people are going to jail or losing assets for it?

Joe Moore: And like, I think it’s pretty low probably. Yeah, I think like collectively they’re kind of making these judgment calls, like, um, and carrying things like Minocin product. Um, which is really interesting ’cause it’s not. Federally scheduled Minocin. Um, but Federal Analog Act is still there. Yeah. So ostensibly you could get busted federally and you know, apparently I heard, I learned yesterday that [00:48:00] some lawyers are really comfortable with the idea of defending that in court, which I’m like, how, how are you comfortable?

Joe Moore: Like, maybe it doesn’t get prosecuted as much. I don’t know. Right. I think, I think it doesn’t, like it would be, it’s like a really expensive thing to go to federal court to challenge that kind of thing. And I don’t know if you remember, like Sasha Shulgin had a lot of like really great testimony around, um, ’cause the law, the Federal Analog Act is something along the lines of, it needs to be substantially similar.

Joe Moore: And, and Sasha was just on stage saying that doesn’t mean anything. And from a legal perspective you have no ground. Mm-hmm. But it doesn’t necessarily mean that, um, things won’t progress in a difficult direction for you. Yeah. Yeah. So here’s, here’s a piece of news, um, founded on filter. I think I saw it a marijuana moment yesterday.

Joe Moore: But, um, the Alaska campaign to legalize psychedelics is gathering signatures finally. Amazing. So they kind of took [00:49:00] the next step, um, and they need to collect 35,000 signatures. So there’s a, a lot of activities required, I think after the conference that they had. Um, what was that called? Uh, maybe Northern Lights or something.

Joe Moore: Arctic Lights or something there. Arctic Lights. Yeah. Yeah. Like after that I think they got a lot of really good momentum. I, I really thought about going, but I just couldn’t like in good conscience go before Burning Man. That seemed like absurd. Um, but it sounded amazing. Everybody had a really great time, um, and, you know, got to educate Alaska in some really important ways.

Joe Moore: Um, yeah. And do you know much about what they’re doing there?

Kyle Buller: Just a little bit like when we saw them present down in Denver, um, and hearing about like the campaign and they were feeling really confident, um, about like getting those signatures and like their initial kind of like polling seemed, um, yeah, pretty positive that they would be able to, [00:50:00] to pass this.

Kyle Buller: So, um, fingers crossed, that’d be really amazing. Um, if they’re able to get all those signatures right. And it’s a, it’s a, it’s kind of like a legalization initiative,

Joe Moore: right? Right. Somewhat. Similar to Colorado and Oregon, um, but also like a little different, just kind of popping it up on screen here. I like this here.

Joe Moore: Traditional healers would also be protected for spiritual, or sorry, ceremonial spiritual or cultural use of plant medicines through legal exemptions to state laws. So I think that would be really, really excellent. Um, that’d be awesome. I think, uh, they’re lowering kind of the civil fine for public consumption to a hundred dollars to kind of make sense, I guess.

Joe Moore: Um, especially if you want to keep people safe. Uh, and they’re, um, yeah, so it says right here, yeah, they’re building off Colorado, which is great. Um, so I, I’m excited. I would really be excited to see how they’re gonna do it, [00:51:00] um, and, and roll it out and, um, see how they’re tracking to collecting those 35,000 signatures.

Joe Moore: Um, it’s a big job, but it’s important.

Kyle Buller: Yeah. What’s the total population in Alaska? Do you know?

Joe Moore: No.

Kyle Buller: I’m like, I wonder how much, like you said, 35,000. Yeah. I wonder how like that is compared to like the just main population. Yeah. Three

Joe Moore: quarters of a million. Hmm. So it’s a big proportion still. Yeah. You know, but you know, thankfully there’s only a handful of big cities that they could work on and bring it through.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Um, so yeah, I think it’s, um, it’s fascinating to see how this might shake out. Um, I’m excited. Um, so yeah, I, I heard, uh, from some other people in, um, New Mexico that there’s interest in other things beyond mushrooms too. Hmm. So, you know, feeling really [00:52:00] amazing about getting mushrooms through, like through the state process, the legislative process as opposed to like a voter ballot initiative.

Joe Moore: But then they’re like, oh. There’s all these other really amazing things that we could contribute too, and like how should we think about that? Like what do you think about that? Like it’s amazing that it’s happening in my book, but it’s also like, it’s complicated ’cause it feels

Kyle Buller: they’re doing it more kind of like in a behavioral health model, right?

Joe Moore: Um,

Joe Moore: like they’re not doing as robust decrim, if that’s what you mean. Is that what you meant? Meant there?

Kyle Buller: Yeah. Or like needing a, a diagnosis because they’re really trying to treat like mental health with, with their bill. Like I haven’t, but they can

Joe Moore: expand. They New Mexico can really expand the scope of it through adding conditions.

Joe Moore: Gotcha. So, you know, I was able to talk a bunch about chronic pain conditions and they were really excited about that. And, um, they’re actually, um, doing some [00:53:00] trials, I think in the near term with ketamine in group to help validate. Psilocybin ingroup for their stake care. Oh, sweet. Which would radically drop their clinical care costs.

Kyle Buller: Yeah. Which would be huge. Um, and when does like all this go online? Did they talk about like a rollout of like when they’ve got a date?

Joe Moore: It’s about two years from now. Okay. I think, think they said like December 27 or something like that. 2027. I could be wrong on that, but about two years. So similar to all the other project.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Yeah. Everybody else’s rollout dates. Yeah. Yeah. Um, yeah. And I think, oh, here’s another good one. Um, it looks like, um, other universities are picking up this, uh, traumatic brain injury conversation, which I think is, you know, long past due. Um, share my screen again here. If you’re watching, you can see it.

Joe Moore: Um. Uh, yeah, this tool is [00:54:00] interesting. Sometimes, sometimes it works amazing. Sometimes it does not. That’s not the right one. Come on. Um, but it looks like, uh, in British Columbia, they’re gonna start actually looking at Oh, amazing. Um, right. It’d be really cool. Um, and I think, uh, we’re gonna see all sorts of interesting stuff come from that.

Joe Moore: So I, you remember the Nolan Williams Ibogaine study that we’ve chatted about a bunch, right? Yeah. Where, yeah. Um, where I think a number of vets kind of took the, I think it was IBOGAINE and five M-E-O-D-M-T protocol, either at, uh, I think it was all at Beyond. No, that’s not right. Amio. Amio. And, um, I think it’s interesting they’re including five at this point, but the people just.

Joe Moore: Their brain imaging looked so much better at the end of the protocol, and this was done with Stanford, um, published highly. Dr. Nolan, Nolan Williams is like hyping it like crazy, but um, but yeah, now it [00:55:00] looks like there’s more interest in, um. Treating concussions and I had that big concussion a few years ago.

Joe Moore: Yeah. So I’m really, really excited about this. Um, yeah. Impaired neuroplasticity, so we know psychedelics can kind of help with that. Um, yeah. Reducing inflammation with classical psychedelics. Um, Chuck Nichols, Dave Nichols kid who’s like kind of an amazing researcher in his own right and is like wildly intelligent.

Joe Moore: Um, he’s kind of like the world leader on, uh, inflammation with psychedelics and he says psilocybin is a really good anti-inflammatory. LSD is a really crappy anti. Oh, interesting. Yeah. So like with the microdosing topic, it makes sense why some people have such a strong, well, from that perspective alone have such a strong response.

Joe Moore: And it could just be that it’s an anti-inflammatory thing.

Kyle Buller: That’s interesting. I wonder how much of an anti-inflammatory iboga is, or ibogaine, um.

Joe Moore: Right. Um, that would be a really interesting thing to know. [00:56:00] Yeah. Um, and I, one. Biggest things that ties into this is the, um, what are the molecules that are getting banned right now?

Joe Moore: God, um, uh, the DEA is working on these two really obscure molecules, um, Hamilton Morris and SSDP oh groups. Is it like

Kyle Buller: DOC or D-O-I-D-O-I-D-O-I

Joe Moore: and DOC. Thank you. Um, yeah. And these molecules, I think DOI in particular is showing like exponentially more anti-inflammatory response in people at a sub psychedelic dose than corticosteroids.

Joe Moore: So like a crazy high response rate. So if the DEA makes that illegal, um, or higher up the schedule chain, it makes it more expensive to research that stuff and, and not awesome. Um, but you know, imagine just people having to take less steroids. I think that would be just an overall good thing, right? Yeah, yeah.

Joe Moore: Totally.

Kyle Buller: Yeah. I’m excited for more of this like concussion [00:57:00] research to come out too. ’cause it’s like, yeah, you had your big experience a few years ago. Like I just had some minor, uh, head injuries over the summer. Um, and I was started to look up, um, some of this research and it didn’t seem like there was really great protocols.

Kyle Buller: Like some subjective reports came from people dosing. Like weeks after the concussion. And then, you know, I think there’s that question. It’s like, when do you start dosing? Do you start dosing as soon as possible? Do you, do you wait a little bit for the brain to kind of like, settle back down, um, and then, and then start dosing?

Kyle Buller: And so yeah, I was trying to do some research on it and it didn’t seem like there were very specific protocols around that. So I’m excited to, you know, uh, see more of that stuff. I mean, obviously being into some of these sports with, uh, high ri, high injury risk, you’re like, hmm. You know, like having concussions are not fun.

Kyle Buller: You know,

Joe Moore: I considered going into the thunderdome at Burning Man this year, and I think my [00:58:00] final conclusion was I don’t know that I can afford more brain injuries right now. Um, you know, I, so here’s, here’s a fun one. Um, and I’m gonna throw up and we can kind of like work towards closing two more. Um, where is it?

Joe Moore: Yeah, our friends, like we included these guys in our, um, TV show a while back. Yeah. Um, yeah, like, I don’t know that this is necessarily news, but they, they kind of showed up on our radar yesterday. Um, and they do this drug MEAI, um, and they’re bringing that through and that’s when it hits like a satiation trigger.

Joe Moore: And, um, I, it sounded like it had a really amazing, safe profile. It felt pleasant to use and it helped people stop drinking. And I think the article I saw the other day was around, um, overeating. And so if you hit, if you can eat this pill, um, it might help you just not overeat and, um, [00:59:00] similar to not over drink, you know?

Joe Moore: So I think that’s like a really cool idea and I’m excited to see what happens there. Um. Why is this psychedelic news? Um, what was the guy’s name? Mark Hayden, former Maps Canada lead was part of their team and I think he, he had some really interesting things to say about it. And it, I think the experience is something along the lines of, um, uh, how to put it,

Kyle Buller: I think they said low dose MDMA, like they said something like

Joe Moore: that.

Kyle Buller: Like when you’re using MEI for drinking, it was like you would feel satiated after like a drink or two. And then like, but if you took it alone and didn’t use it in combination, um, with drinking, they kind of described it as like a low dose of like MDMA.

Joe Moore: Mm. Yeah.

Kyle Buller: I think that’s fascinating. So, because I remember after all those interviews, I’m like, I kinda wanna try this stuff Sounds really fascinating.

Kyle Buller: Just for like, not for the drinking piece, but just for like the low dose of [01:00:00] MDMA.

Joe Moore: So Lindy is asking for us to link to a study. I don’t know. Um, which one, if you wanna look up Stanford Ibogaine brain injury. You’re gonna find that one if that’s the one we were talking about. Um, so this is like kinda the final bit of news we can leave folks with, but the Colorado Natural Medicine Board recommends iboga for therapeutic use.

Joe Moore: So it seems like the advisory board, um, that’s kind of contributing towards the government making its rules is saying Yes. IGAs. Next. I heard some inside stuff that it’s looking positive. I don’t want to give any details. Um, so I promised a little bit of an nomin and then, and then Jesus anonymity. Um, and check this out, it looks like, um, they’re really recommending compliance with the Nagoya protocol, which would be really novel and really good.

Joe Moore: Nagoya protocol is an international agreement, I think. Almost every country signed it except for the United States. So it’s like legally [01:01:00] required in other, in many other countries. Um, and, uh, as of right now, I think the only only known company that has Nagoya compliant IGA is, uh, AMBIO. They claim that pretty loudly and proudly, uh, um, but it, it could imp improve, increase the pressure on the markets to become more Nagoya compliant.

Joe Moore: So it’s kind of like built in reciprocity to genetic heritage. So like, do you have an agreement with the country and the, and the people from where this is from to say, yeah, like, you’re gonna give us a certain amount of your revenues? That feels fair. And you have it in writing and there’s, I looked it up on um, GPT the other day.

Joe Moore: There was a few other kind of like hit points for like, what is a Nagoya compliant agreement, but there’s no international authority that certifies it. There’s nobody that just like rubber stamps it, but there are like third party companies that kind of validate it. Yeah. Um, [01:02:00] so it’s an interesting thing to live with, uh, and live through, but I don’t know.

Joe Moore: Any thoughts on this one?

Kyle Buller: I was actually gonna ask you if you heard any updates on this. ’cause I did think, I just saw some posts about this and I didn’t really get to read into it ’cause I was, uh, teaching today. But, um, yeah, I mean it’s exciting. Uh, and it’s always like, I always find it like really interesting, like how IGA is getting like the spotlight right now.

Kyle Buller: ’cause you know, it is like one of the more on the riskier side, right? Of like cardiac issues. Um, so it’s fascinating like how much coverage and attention Iboga is getting and Iboga is getting. Um, but also really exciting ’cause it seems like the potential is huge. Um, here. So

Joe Moore: I like this quote from our friend Josh Cappel, uh, founding partner in Vicente.

Joe Moore: He says, unfortunately the program is not legal under federal law. Um, this is the Natural Medicine Health Act thing, like the psilocybin program and whatnot. Um, so it’s not legal under federal law, but there’s more than a zero chance that we can import iboga from [01:03:00] Gabon. Uh, Colorado would. The federal government to step in on this very nuanced, um, topic and authorize that, which is, you know, quite an interesting conversation to be having now.

Joe Moore: So, um, yeah. Yeah. Um,

Kyle Buller: yeah. And is it appropriate to like, grow Iboga here? Probably not. Or the climate’s probably

Joe Moore: not even great for it, but, right. ’cause it’s a rainforest that it grows in realistically. Are there other ways of doing it? That’s an interesting question. Like how can we do an end around on the federal law thing?

Joe Moore: That’s an interesting question. So there’s, um, yeah, there’s a lot, especially like if, if the primary objective is import is what’s illegal, bringing it from outside the country into Colorado is the illegal act. Um. Like possessing it still in Colorado is illegal under federal law, but you have state law protecting you, which is interesting.

Joe Moore: Right, right. Um, yeah, so it’s a whole fascinating legal situation that we’re dealing [01:04:00] with. And, um, there’s plenty of other fun, exciting, legal situations We’re also dealing with the same time, so who knows? Um, yeah. Yeah. Like all of a sudden IGA could be legal federally in two weeks who like, because it, you know, the,

Joe Moore: I don’t want to make too many dark comments, but Yeah. Like the science is there for all sorts of other things, and why isn’t it? Why isn’t it here for this? Yeah. Yeah. So, um, yeah. Anyway, uh, Lindy’s asking about the anti-inflammatory stuff. I don’t have the paper. Chuck Nichols, Charles Nichols, university of Louisiana is the researcher.

Joe Moore: Check out his papers. Um, he’s got a number of papers on anti-inflammatory effects of psychedelics. So a lot of good stuff there. And those drugs, um, D-O-I-D-O-C, they last too long. That’s why we don’t use them. Like, you know, if you wanna be like 24

Kyle Buller: hours or something like that, like the halflife is pretty ridiculous on it.

Joe Moore: Super high. Yeah. And if you wanna be high that long, just like, it’s probably more, far more [01:05:00] pleasant to just use acid for a couple times. Like, and you could turn it off like D-O-I-D-O-C, like good god. Like we just don’t use that stuff. But I’m excited to see what medicine can be made of that to help people who are in chronic pain and like, let’s see what, not only that kind of level of anti-inflammatory, anti-inflammatory stuff, um, happening, but pair that with neuroplasticity and what kind of change can we have.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Maybe that’s what’s happening with high-dose mushrooms. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Cool. Well thanks for staying over with me and, um, yeah.

Kyle Buller: Thanks everybody for tuning in and doing this and yeah, it’s been quite a while since we’ve kind of, uh, riffed together, so it’s fun and hopefully we have, uh, more time to be doing this.

Kyle Buller: So

Joe Moore: yeah, let’s bring guests in to be like guest commentators too. Yeah, and again, please support us over@navigatorspsychedelicstoday.com slash navigators. We would love for you to be part of our community and support us and we can give you exclusive content and much more access to the, [01:06:00] um, you know, in-person events.

Joe Moore: We’ll be running and book club, film club and more so expect news. We’re gonna roll it out in phases. Um, but you can sign up now at our base membership level and we would love to see you in there. And, um, thank you Kyle.

Kyle Buller: Yeah, thank you Joe. And thank you everybody. Till next time.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Yeah.

Psychedelics Today Mug
Posted on September 23, 2025October 7, 2025

Dr. Cat Meyer – Sex, Love, Psychedelics

Headshot of Dr Cat Meyer

In this episode of Psychedelics Today, Joe Moore sits down with Dr. Cat Meyer, licensed psychotherapist, sex therapist, and host of Sex, Love, Psychedelics. Together, they explore the deep intersections of sexuality, trauma healing, psychedelics, and the role of play in human connection.

Dr. Meyer shares her journey from growing up in rural Missouri and navigating early trauma to becoming a leading voice in sex therapy and psychedelic integration. She opens up about her personal healing path, her work with ketamine-assisted therapy, and how tantra, BDSM, and art have shaped her approach to erotic wellness.


Topics Covered

  • Defining the Erotic: Beyond sex, eroticism as vibrancy, life force, and connection to the senses.
  • Personal Story: Dr. Meyer’s early struggles, academic path in marriage and family therapy, and her discovery of tantra and BDSM as transformative practices.
  • Psychedelics and Healing: Her first experiences with MDMA-assisted therapy, ketamine retreats for women, and how these tools can reconnect people with pleasure and embodiment.
  • The Power of Play: Why play is essential for healing, relationships, and cultural transformation—ranging from improv and art to Burning Man experiments.
  • Navigating Power Dynamics: How erotic transference, facilitation, and unconscious needs can shape therapy, sex, and psychedelic work—and why self-awareness is crucial.
  • Feral Mysticism: Rewilding the body, reclaiming personal authority, and embracing vibrancy outside of cultural repression.
  • Pleasure and Illness: How Dr. Meyer works with clients facing chronic pain, fatigue, or illness to maintain erotic connection through presence and small practices.

Key Quotes

  • “Eroticism is the connection to vibrancy, to life—it’s how we engage with the world through pleasure.”
  • “Feeling is power. A discerning human who can feel is a powerful human.”
  • “Psychedelics help us come back into right relationship with our body and with pleasure.”
  • “Play gives us the freedom to experiment, to try, to be vulnerable, and to learn without attaching our worth to the outcome.”

Resources & Links

  • Dr. Cat Meyer’s Website
  • Sex, Love, Psychedelics Podcast
  • Follow Dr. Cat on Instagram: @drcatmeyer
Transcript

This transcript was automatically generated and may contain minor errors or inaccuracies.

Joe Moore: [00:00:00] Here we are. Perfect. Hi everybody. Joe Moore here. Hope you’re all doing great. Psychedelics today we’re joined by Dr. Kat. How are you?

Dr Cat Meyer: I’m so good this morning.

Joe Moore: Yeah, this is gonna be fun. I, I warmed you up with some weird stories and, uh, you had some great suggestions for me.

Dr Cat Meyer: I think that was a, a mutual warming up my friend.

Dr Cat Meyer: I love some in there too.

Joe Moore: So you were a sex therapist out of Los Angeles. You’ve, um, been doing some cap work with clients. Um. Let’s kind of, uh, give people an understanding of what you do right now, and then we’re gonna rewind the tape to kind of like, give people, uh, an idea of how you got here.

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah. Okay.

Dr Cat Meyer: So, um, I would say I’m a, I’m a professional shapeshifter, you do all kinds of things and shift into so many aspects of healing. Um, so I’m a, I’m a licensed psychotherapist [00:01:00] and I work with, uh, sex therapy. I’ve been doing that for about 15 years. Um, specializing in, uh, sexuality, trauma, um, uh, relationships, alternative styles of relationships.

Dr Cat Meyer: I teach a combination of BDSM and tan, so I do workshops, retreats around that. Um, I do ketamine assisted therapy retreats for women around sensuality. So we are doing, uh, cap. Ceremonies, two of them. And then the whole rest of the retreat is based around the integration coming into the body, coming into right relationship with pleasure and the body.

Dr Cat Meyer: And then I, I have a podcast Sex of Psychedelics where I interview experts all on psychedelics, sexuality, um, relationships. And, and I, uh, right now we’re delving into, uh, art as an expression to teach people. ’cause especially right now, what I’ve been running [00:02:00] up against is censorship. Um, watching how words are not fully communicating or landing or being received.

Dr Cat Meyer: Um, and I’m noticing how art can, so there’s a way that art and the way that play can reach people and teach people in a way that you don’t have to have these words that seem to be triggering or causing a block. So, um, I’ve been an artist since I was. A baby, like a painting since I was eight. And, um, uh, now getting into more music and, and doing that as a way to get people to feel the erotic nature activate, um, you know, uh, develop that relationship with our bodies and heal.

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah.

Joe Moore: So we were just chatting about our mutual friend, um, Didi Gold ppa. Mm-hmm. Yeah. Um, they were on last week and we chatted about, um, all sorts of things in the book, but I had [00:03:00] Didi define erotic. Yeah. And you just brought the word up. Could you, like what, what’s a kind of functional definition that you like when you’re working with people in this, um, topic?

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah, so what I say with erotic is that it is the connection to vibrancy. It’s the connection to life. Um, it is the. Relationship that we have with the world and, um, the experience of the world through our senses, and particularly as it relates to pleasure. So we experience the world through these data points, the senses, right?

Dr Cat Meyer: Sensuality is taking those senses in, uh, but through the sense of pleasure, the enjoyment. And, uh, so when we’re looking at, uh, you might also hear the word aeros and aeros is often used in union psychology as a symbol for, um, aliveness. And [00:04:00] so we’re looking for things that bring us liveliness, vibrancy, um, life force energy.

Dr Cat Meyer: Some people might hear it used in those terms.

Joe Moore: Yeah, I appreciate that. And I, I’ve been hearing, um, people in kind of, uh, mystical spaces mm-hmm. Using the term, but clearly not in like an explicit kind. Human sex framework, they’re kind of talking about it in, in that kind of like, broader context. Yeah. Um, yeah.

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah. And I think that’s really important because we’ve, we’ve attached such a narrow definition of sex as this act that we do. You know, we bring bodies together and in, or even our own body and, uh, we connect to it through friction and, and positions. And that really limits the expansive experience of what this does as creation or life or, um, uh, again, I’m gonna use the word [00:05:00] vibrancy.

Dr Cat Meyer: A wakefulness, right? And we are all sexual beings. You can’t really segment that as much as we try to in culture, we say this is, uh. Not sexual or you’re don’t be a sexual person or don’t be a sexually expressed. And yet we are sexual beings that walk this earth. It’s how do we interact with everything around us that is erotic or can be erotic because we can engage with things around us, and it can also be very dead.

Dr Cat Meyer: It can be very, very numb. We can be very disconnected from it or it can bring us down. And so that’s not eroticism, that’s like the opposite of it.

Joe Moore: Mm,

Joe Moore: mm-hmm. Yeah. Yeah. The repression is so interesting. We kind of chatted about historical origins of the repression, but let’s maybe put a pin in it for Okay.

Joe Moore: And then, and then talk about how did you get here? Like, um, [00:06:00] so I, I assume you’re an American. And, uh, you know, the American experience is quite interesting and unique. Um, and yeah, it just, how do you like to tell your story?

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah, yeah. So I, um, I’m from Missouri, so I’m from rural town, Missouri. Um, grew up as a, a traditional Catholic family, and I had some childhood trauma from when I was younger.

Dr Cat Meyer: Sexual trauma when I was younger and leading into a lot of, uh, anxiety, depression, uh, dissociation, panic attacks, um, eating disorders for about 11 years. And, but all of that was done in secret. So all of that was done within my own self and isolated from, from everyone else. So even though I was out in the world, nobody knew that I was doing these things or that these experiences were happening.

Dr Cat Meyer: And then. Um, I really struggled with relationships. Uh, they would last about two weeks and then I would have full panic attack in them. Or as things [00:07:00] started to move towards sex, I would just shut it down and completely deadpan in a relationship. So there was a fascination while there was a fear at the same exact time, and it wasn’t until I was 21 and I was reading a Red Book magazine and they were quoting a sex therapist, and I was like, oh, that’s a job you can have, like, you can actually do that.

Dr Cat Meyer: And mind you, I hadn’t had any sex. Like the most I had done is like make out with everybody in the fraternity, but I was not, not moving beyond that because of the, the deep fear in my body. Uh, I went to California and uh, got my doctorate in marriage and family therapy and immediately dove into. Learning sex therapy.

Joe Moore: And where did you study,

Dr Cat Meyer: uh, Alliant University? Here in Irvine or in Great In Irvine. Yeah. And I, um, going into that, I dove into Tantra first. So studying sacred sexuality [00:08:00] through more of the tantric lineage, um, and then studying more of the, the, uh, philosophical and the um, uh, spiritual aspect of, of tantra, um, through yogic.

Dr Cat Meyer: Traditions. And then that was some of my first indications of how you could feel differently in your body. Um, I was teaching yoga by the age of 1920 and I was like, oh, you can feel differently. That’s interesting. There’s a state change here. And so diving into that work and then, um, alongside, uh, you know, this more sexual erotic side and then the psychology side.

Dr Cat Meyer: And then I got into BDSM when I was 24 and realizing, well, having like a full transcendent experience that was similar to what I was trying to reach in, in the tan world. Like deep states of surrender, altered states of consciousness, like activating different parts of myself, um, different characters in myself, different skills in [00:09:00] myself.

Dr Cat Meyer: And then it just kind of progressed from there. Uh, I met a teacher who taught, uh, Reiki energy and introduced me to metaphysics. And then I got into, you know, this whole different world of healing that was beyond just my traditional sense of, uh, in psychology school. And then I got into plant medicine and it was just, just one thing after another.

Dr Cat Meyer: It’s kind of like when the student’s ready, the teacher comes and it’s here, here’s a new piece, here’s a new piece. I have no idea where I’m going with all of this. I’m just, I’m interested. This looks really cool. Let’s do this. And then in retrospect, seeing how all of these things interrelate with one another.

Dr Cat Meyer: And now I’m gonna place where I can see, so the interweavings of so many different disciplines. And see why some work, why don’t, and then even the expanded definitions of things you see regurgitated in the spiritual community. Things like pleasure, things like eroticism, things like [00:10:00] surrender, like those are actually very complex concepts that we hear on social media or we see, um, spoken on stage and we’re like, we nod our heads.

Dr Cat Meyer: We’re like, yeah, yeah, that’s right. That’s right. ’cause I’ve heard that before, but people don’t actually understand what they’re talking about with that. So is it actually deeply ingrained? So I’ve, I’ve been able to see across these, these disciplines, um, what it actually means.

Joe Moore: When did things like, um, ketamine assisted psychotherapy or maps come on your radar as something you were curious about?

Dr Cat Meyer: I was, I think I was 26. I, um. Had met somebody in the maps world who had introduced to me about things like, uh, MDMA therapy and, um, uh, telling me about the benefits of using that for sexual trauma. And I was like, oh, I’m really [00:11:00] intrigued, you know, being a therapist and, um, having sexual trauma myself. And, and I had worked with somebody and did, um, MDMA, um, therapy, not, not through maps, but this is, you know, a separate and, um, it was really profound.

Dr Cat Meyer: The things that came out of my mouth were things I had literally not told anybody, so I was so fascinated with how easily the words streamed out of my mouth. And then after that and the way the tears streamed down my face so easily, there was like no more filter there. And at the end of that session, I just softly fell asleep.

Dr Cat Meyer: You know, it was like this, this, uh, purge but not an intense hard breakthrough, the protector parts. It was soft and gentle and, and it was out. And that was a really important [00:12:00] phase at that part of my life to even just let it be heard by myself, let it be witnessed by myself being witnessed by another person, which I think is one of the stages that, of healing.

Dr Cat Meyer: That’s really important.

Joe Moore: Yeah. I love that, and thanks for sharing that story. It’s, um, we get these stories from people here and there that are just extraordinary, like unfolding through. Mm-hmm. You know, one or two encounters. Then we have the inverse, right? Where it’s like, oh, you’ve had 30 encounters and you haven’t had that thing you’re looking for yet.

Joe Moore: Um, you know, we, we used to see it in Hochberg breath work. People were like, I just want that rebirth experience. I wanna re-experience my birth. I’m like, why?

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah. Yeah.

Joe Moore: Um,

Dr Cat Meyer: I, I think ’cause there’s this hierarchy of spiritual spirituality and power, like we all have this real fascination with power and we think, well, if I have that experience, then, [00:13:00] then I have access to a power that other people don’t have. Or it puts me in a category separate than the rest of the world.

Dr Cat Meyer: And, and what do we think that that’s gonna bring us, is gonna bring us safety? Is it gonna bring us, um, you know. Divine knowledge. Is it like, what is that? What is that that we’re wanting from that?

Joe Moore: Yeah, exactly. That makes sense. Um, yeah, reflecting on my own kind of, um, uh, juvenile periods where I’m kind of seeking really hard and like that was part of it.

Joe Moore: It’s like, this isn’t a game I want, and it was kind of like a spiritual bypass and a few other kind of ways of framing it, I’m sure. But, um, yeah, like this is common. Mm-hmm. It’s not, yeah. Don’t judge yourself folks if you have that. Um, just No, I think a part

Dr Cat Meyer: of, yeah. Yeah. I think there, you know, there is a curiosity in us to, I think, you know, Maslow expanded his, his, um, uh, [00:14:00] you know, hierarchy of needs to even include self-transcendence.

Dr Cat Meyer: And even in that, there’s so many, there’s multiple layers in that too. Like, what are we, what are we seeking with that. So there, there may be this intrinsic desire to seek for more, and I think that’s beautiful. It just is. Then can we create a relationship with that seeking and see what is it actually wanting?

Dr Cat Meyer: Um, you know, with people who they wanna have better sex, one of the questions that I ask them is, what about what, what is it that you’re seeking in that better sex? What do you think you’re gonna get with that? And is it, and, and what do you mean by better sex too? A lot of times people are like, they just want more sex, but do they actually like the sex that they’re having?

Dr Cat Meyer: Um, or for me, in the search of better sex, it was, uh, peace. It was more of a, a fluidity and expression. Um, it was like I [00:15:00] didn’t wanna be clenching anymore. I was clenching a lot in my body. And, and it was also. I power, certainly power, you know, self power in myself. And probably at some points even using that, not even probably, I know in some points feeling like if I had a, a sexual power, then I could use that in space.

Dr Cat Meyer: That was valuable too. And so getting in relationship with that of like, oh, am I using this ability to be courageous in my body and in my expression, is that being used as a tool to seduce or to get something as well? And that’s just as powerful or important for us. What is sex, the function of, like, what are we using it for?

Dr Cat Meyer: Is it to create safety? Is it to get resources? Is it to get, um, connection, uh, comfort, um, to feel [00:16:00] something, to prove something? It oftentimes isn’t even just a. Experience of pleasure and enjoyment, but if we don’t get into the question of like, why am I using this? Or what is it? What’s that relationship or function with it?

Dr Cat Meyer: Um, we’re, we’re not actually in power of it ourselves.

Joe Moore: Um, all right, so you’re at the intersection of two really powerful topics. Um, and a lot of people are like, oh, psychedelics can save the world. A lot of people are like, oh, good sex can save the world. And like there’s this kind of, um, interesting intersection. I’m, I’m sure you see lots of assumptions that people have coming in that are.

Joe Moore: Super half-baked maybe, is the kind way to put it. And then there’s, you know, what, what are, what are kind of like some really [00:17:00] half-baked ideas that you see coming forward at the intersection of sex and psychedelics and what, what kind of things do you actually see as like, um, you know, powerful, powerful things often the horizon or that are here now?

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah. Um,

Dr Cat Meyer: like I said, many of us have this relationship with power, you know, and in power there’s also the desire to wanna be saved. So I see many of us looking to experts, authorities, doctors, not knowing that they have a part inside of them that really wants to be saved. Give me the answer. Take me out of this suffering.

Dr Cat Meyer: Get me out of this place that’s really painful or dangerous for me. And when we say this is the answer, psychedelics or sex, it, it, um, the conviction of that can feel very [00:18:00] enticing to want to give up our, our power, our internal power for that person, um, to do that for us. And that’s very dangerous on many levels because the answer is never black and white and certain.

Dr Cat Meyer: And com you know, we can’t have conviction like that, um, as much as we want that because it’s so complex and the answer is really nuanced and people have a hard time with nuance because it’s, there’s, it changes, it’s dynamic. And the very nature of being human is dynamic. We change from morning to evening.

Dr Cat Meyer: We change from month to month, from year to year, um, through different phases of our life. And we get, we can feel terrified when we’re in, say, the ebb of something. You know, say our libido disappears and we’re like, oh my God, I’m broken. There’s something wrong with me. Or my, [00:19:00] my, my dick isn’t staying up.

Dr Cat Meyer: What’s, what’s wrong with me? Right. I’m not orgasming. And that also is not honoring that the body is in its own dynamic nature, speaking to us, communicating to us. This is a form of communication. It’s a symptom. Um, the nuance is, you know, it really holds that it holds space for us to both be valid in our experience and, um, that the answer can be completely varied and complex.

Dr Cat Meyer: Um. I do believe that both of these things can be highly supportive for us in sex. I’ll start with sex. The importance of sex. Um, and when it comes to healing or when it comes to, um, you know, power in ourselves is that [00:20:00] there’s so much cultural conditioning out there that tells us, this is wrong. This is shameful.

Dr Cat Meyer: You shouldn’t express this way. This is, um, this is dangerous. Um, there’s messages even from the ancient times of, um, making women’s bodies and their erotic expression both as a ritual source and as, um, you know, more of a profane source wrong. That it’s sinful, it’s dirty, it’s, it’s, um, uh, less than. And yet what we know is that when an individual, I’m gonna use, uh, a woman in this case, ’cause I just referred to that.

Dr Cat Meyer: When she’s in her body and she’s in her feeling and she’s in her, uh, expression, that is such an incredibly powerful human being to behold, because when you can feel, you can discern, and a [00:21:00] discerning human is a very powerful human. So think about all the things that turn down our feeling, and that’s a great way to both influence control, um, to reduce somebody.

Dr Cat Meyer: So the same with psychedelics. What I love about psychedelics is that it can also connect us to that feeling. So for many of my clients who’ve had difficult time with, um, you know, they’ve had trauma or they just have the, the impact of the cultural narrative on them, um, that feeling, the relationship with feeling can be very confusing.

Dr Cat Meyer: When they start to feel, whether it’s an emotion or a sensation, they might go into the fear of feeling too much overwhelm or feeling too little, numbness or nothing at all, or feeling mm-hmm. Incorrectly. And so psychedelics can help us to tap back into that feeling. What is it like when your body feels alive?

Dr Cat Meyer: What is it like when you feel energy? What is [00:22:00] it like when you feel sensation and pleasure? MDMA is great for that. It’s, it’s beautiful in that it can, um, I’ve had so many people report to me the, that they could feel emotion again. Um, where they couldn’t before they were really numb to it. Or, um, uh, my clients who’ve had vaginismus or dys hernia, those are painful sex.

Dr Cat Meyer: Uh, they used, uh, they told me they used microdosing of psilocybin and it helped to relax their body helped to relax their, their um, uh, vulva. In a way that they could feel again and feel pleasure or enjoy just being in their body. Um, ketamine is another one, like, in my practice, like, uh, and, and in my retreats, like the women, I teach them how to move their body, you know how to get outta the head and into the body with that medicine, and I’ll see them just like caressing themselves, like they’re just touching their skin here, or they’re, they’re moving their body and it’s, and, and I can tell that they’re [00:23:00] in the enjoyment of their body again, in a way that doesn’t overwhelm them and also doesn’t, you know, numb them out.

Dr Cat Meyer: Now the, the challenge with that is that. Uh, psychedelics can also overwhelm you. They can also barge through the very important protector parts in our body that are designed to protect us, um, or to, you know, to prevent that overwhelm, um, or us accessing something that we’re not ready for. And so how the protocols that we’re putting around that safety we’re putting around that the, the preparation that we’re putting around that is also incredibly important.

Dr Cat Meyer: Um, there’s even energetic practices that I’m seeing people teach nowadays where I disagree with some of the protocols that they’re using because they’re forcing too much energy through the body that the body’s not prepared for. So that’s where that can be dangerous and. [00:24:00] Um, I’ve, I’ve worked with a number of individuals who came into my practice.

Joe Moore: Can you name, can you name something that looks like that real quick? The energetic

Dr Cat Meyer: I can. Mm-hmm. Yep. Yeah. Um, let’s see. Gosh, I don’t know the name of this other one, but I’ll, I’ll speak to this one. So this one’s, um, kli Kundalini activation process Cap. Um, not to be confused with Ketamine assisted therapy, um, but that one’s one where I’ve received individuals after doing a class where there’s several people and there’s a facilitator, and their bodies weren’t ready for that opening of their, the energetic, uh, flow of their body.

Dr Cat Meyer: And they ended up in a lot of pain, overwhelm, um, confusion, uh, crying, and they could not, they couldn’t calm their body down and. So we would do a, a session and, and I can speak to this ’cause this has happened several times, and so it’s a very general experience that I’ve [00:25:00] seen. Um, and having to work with them and bringing the energy down and bringing more of a self containment again where their teachers weren’t available to talk or they receive the messages of, um, you should just ground or, um, they gave them a list of things to do, but those actions weren’t working because it’s, it, there’s no preparation.

Dr Cat Meyer: For a client or even having a conversation with a client ahead of time, or a student who’s coming to your class ahead of time to see where they’re at with their nervous system health, with, with, um, their hi trauma history, um, with what may be happening in their field to know whether they’re prepared for that or not.

Dr Cat Meyer: You know, psychedelics do this too. It’s, it’s like, like a psychedelic, um, stimulates your nervous system, relaxes the fascia, which is the connective tissue on the body, [00:26:00] so that the energy can flow so much easier. It’s beautiful, and if it’s not held correctly, it can be very, uh, disorienting, disrupting, um, activate psychotic breaks.

Dr Cat Meyer: And I just, you know, I, I fear that there’s not enough infrastructure there to support people or give the resource to know who to go to, what to do.

Dr Cat Meyer: And then, you know, I’ll even speak back to the sex with all of that too. Um, the dangerous side of all of that is also power, you know, comes back to power. Like who are we working with? Um, uh, are there, is there, there’s an, an inherent power dynamic or, uh, in with anybody that we’re seeking help from. And many facilitators don’t realize that, or it’s very seductive to be in a role of power and to be the one that’s [00:27:00] facilitating and offering this healing for somebody.

Dr Cat Meyer: Um, and sometimes they don’t even know what’s what stuff of theirs is becoming transferred onto a client or onto, I know somebody that they’re working on. And so their stuff can end up in the space and. They can project their needs onto another client. Therapists do that too. Um, I’m not just saying it’s psychedelic facilitators, but coaches do it too.

Dr Cat Meyer: I just think it’s really, um, hygienic practice, good hygienic practice for us to be doing that work to see what we’re bringing into the space as well.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm.

Joe Moore: Yeah, absolutely. I was just chatting with a Norwegian psychotherapist researcher who’s talking more and more about, um, doing the research required such that therapists can actually have their own processes legally with MDMA and other substances such that they have more awareness, um, and more skill in session.

Joe Moore: Right. And

Joe Moore: yeah,

Joe Moore: [00:28:00] that’s it. It’s a, you know, hard thing to sell sometimes, but therapy as a field kind of understands that there are limitations. Um, and there are things that we gotta catch,

Dr Cat Meyer: we do. And there is even talk about, you know, I’ll tie it back to sex, um, erotic, uh, transference and counter transference, which means that what we project onto our clients or our clients project onto us in a neurotic sense, um, uh, can be both used as a tool and used as harm if it’s not, if it’s, you know, moving unconsciously through it.

Dr Cat Meyer: So one of the things that I suggest people and that I do personally is working in, um, cohorts, working in cohorts or working with your own therapists, working, um, you know, I have clients who are therapists and we do their work that shows up in their client sessions because that’s, that’s really important, um, to have a place where you, you know, your stuff is in there.[00:29:00]

Dr Cat Meyer: We can’t pretend like it’s not, but how do we, you know, how do we do that hygiene practice to make sure that we’re consciously aware of it and we, we have a relationship with it. So it’s not unconsciously ruin ruling what’s happening in our sessions with our clients.

Joe Moore: I am muted. Sorry. Everything, you know, what

Dr Cat Meyer: much of the country is in, in the world is muted. So,

Joe Moore: um, I’ll give you a little bit of personal trivia, Kat. Mm-hmm. I, um, I have a kind of thing where I actually show up as a mime, but it’s actually the world’s worst mime, um, who’s actually a clown. So there’s like a, you know, there’s a whole lot of stuff there.

Joe Moore: We’ll get into that later, but commuting is part of it. Mm-hmm. I’ve not been punched yet, but you know, oh, thank God. It’s not always, it’s not always [00:30:00] the, the most, um, well looked upon thing. Um, yeah. So, um, the world being muted. Yeah. So this like, hygiene thing is really important. This, like, self-awareness of power dynamics is super important.

Joe Moore: I don’t know that we’re ever gonna kind of solve it. I just think it’s an active part of humanity and how we’re always gonna kind of interact with each other.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Yeah. Um,

Joe Moore: but we’ve gotta, you know, watch it become more self-aware, can help us in kind of like, um, hopefully seeing the dynamics that could suck us into something like a high control group.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Um, which is, you know, a, uh, I don’t want to name any right now, but there’s, you know, a handful out there, um, some of whom have been busted up, some are still active, but these dynamics, these erotic kind of, um, things or the power dynamic things can always kinda like. Be things that attract us. But once we all kind of become more aware of that

Joe Moore: mm-hmm.

Joe Moore: Kind

Joe Moore: of a little bit [00:31:00] metacognitive maybe. Mm-hmm.

Dr Cat Meyer: We

Joe Moore: can kind of protect ourselves and each other. What do you think?

Dr Cat Meyer: You know what, there, I had once had this really awesome therapist years ago who asked me, are you aware of what parts of you are getting their needs met through being a therapist? And I was like, Ooh.

Dr Cat Meyer: Uh, that’s a good question because it’s, it’s funny, we choose these careers or we choose these things and if we’re not aware of, um, what parts of us originally picked it, um, then I don’t think we’re in, in the power of it. We’re not in the power seat of it. And that isn’t to say that there can’t be also a connection of altruism and, and, you know, desire to help people.

Dr Cat Meyer: Um. There may also be another part in there too. And not to shame that part either. It’s just like, oh, I’m, I’m very aware there’s a part of me that’s, whether it’s feeling power in this role of knowledge and helping somebody or this, um, I’m getting the attention [00:32:00] with somebody who’s un their undivided attention on me that I didn’t get when I was younger or, um, uh, I get to intellectually get off on analyzing so many and, and just so it’s, it’s, uh, yeah.

Dr Cat Meyer: It’s, it’s things like that, the nuance, there’s the nuance thing there. Um, it’s not direct. It’s, it’s, um, energetic. It’s, it’s subtle. It’s flexible dynamic.

Joe Moore: Yeah. I’m just thinking about the power and like being in the power. Mm-hmm. After you get some letters after your name and a license, like, it’s a really interesting shift from like.

Joe Moore: You’re not one of the select elite until you have these mm-hmm. You know? Yeah. I’ve had that kind of, I, I, I chose not to go to therapy school. I thought about it long and hard for a long time. Yeah. And I just like decided, I don’t know that that’s for me. Mm-hmm. But, you know, I’ve experienced that. Joe, you’re not a therapist thing a lot.[00:33:00]

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. I’m like, Hmm. Fascinating. I hate that.

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah. Yeah. That’s really unfortunate. ’cause I think that that prevents us all from working together in a multidimensional, um, way where somebody’s eyes and voice in particular way of understanding or seeing something or their dis discipline can pick up something that I can’t, and then I can work with them on that.

Dr Cat Meyer: And we can, we can. We can solve some of these problems and some of these puzzles together. Um, you know, it’s kind of like looking at the, uh, archeologists and when they started working with the geologists, they started uncovering even more and more quickly the mysteries of our ancient time because archeologists don’t necessarily know the science of the rocks and the minerals and, and so it’s just, yeah, there’s space for all of us to work together.

Joe Moore: Absolutely. Yeah. Thanks for that. And I, [00:34:00] um, wanna kind of pivot, um, I had something really good. Okay, here it is. I think I got it again. So, you know, people hear this kind of, oh, sex and psychedelics are like, oh, burning Man, orgy Dome, everybody’s gonna get super high on acid or MDMA and everybody’s having sex with everybody.

Joe Moore: And it’s like, that’s not exactly what we’re talking about. Um, and we’re, you know, I think that’s kind of one of the intellectual. Traps when we start thinking about this. Mm-hmm. As opposed to like, what, what can it unveil? Mm-hmm. Or could it open up for possibility wise, um, for people as in like greater intimacy or all of those, like you’ve had some really good lists earlier of like what people might be looking for.

Joe Moore: And I think, yeah, it’s still the same list. Roughly speaking for the general sex conversation, there might though be some access to things via tantra that are kind of beyond that list, maybe.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm.

Dr Cat Meyer: Mm-hmm.

Joe Moore: Yeah. I dunno, how did I trigger anything? You wanna go off on there?

Dr Cat Meyer: Y yeah. A lot of things. Um, great.[00:35:00]

Dr Cat Meyer: So we can start with, um, actually I can probably answer ’em both at the same time. So I’m working on a model to help people to understand that that erotic evolution can happen on a couple of different levels, across many different categories. So it can start with awareness. As the first step, you know, becoming aware of the con cognitive constructs, you know, the definitions, how we’re identifying ourselves.

Dr Cat Meyer: Um, and then it can move into intelligence when we apply what the awareness is and, and we gain more of a, um, interaction with, with these definitions or these roles or these energetics or these emotions. Like how do emotions affect our eroticism, um, and, uh, and sex. And then at the peak of that is acuity, you know, mastery.

Dr Cat Meyer: And that’s where you might, um, you know, study deep [00:36:00] into sacred, sacred sexuality in tantra or, um, become a master in, in BDSM. And, and and what does that even mean? And that can, um, to me, or the fluidity of roles. And to me, when I think of the mastery, it’s like. The full integration and ponten, spontaneous flow of creativity, of our embodiment of these roles that you might see of leadership, follower, masculine, feminine, um, receptive, um, initiator, uh, where you’re not thinking about it, you’re just fully in the dance of it.

Dr Cat Meyer: So I, ILII like to parse it out like that. You can go into sexual evolution and be at any one of those points, and it’s beautiful. It’s any three, one of those three is even better than just being unconscious, which so many of us are [00:37:00] unconsciously driven by the programs and the schemas in the world that the world’s provided to us Now.

Dr Cat Meyer: Many people might be, or, or people might be afraid to go into sex and psychedelics because of those images that you just presented. Um, I also believe that people are afraid to go into this, I guess this likens to that. Um, because what if they go overboard? What if they, they, they like it too much? What if they lose themselves to chaos and, and orgies and body parts everywhere?

Dr Cat Meyer: And it’s insatiable. And I’ve heard that from the narratives of women that I’ve worked with. You know, they’re afraid to get into their, their sexuality or they’re afraid to go to play parties or they’re afraid to make out with women ’cause they’re afraid they’re gonna like it too much and that they’ll be, um.[00:38:00]

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah. That they’ll, they’ll burn up and burn out. And with that, I really believe that I am a great embodiment of the feral archetype, meaning like, I have rewild myself and I love being, um, expressively pervasive, uh, perverted. And I love to, um, uh, uh, say sexual innuendos and sex jokes. And, and I love, love the play of that.

Dr Cat Meyer: And I love being wild. I love wearing my underwear around the house and, and just doing, you know, whatever, whatever the fuck I want. And, um, but with that, I don’t burn out because I’ve built such a strong containment of myself.

Joe Moore: Hmm.

Dr Cat Meyer: And so the, the, um, development of the skills to be chaos. Is only as supportive and growth inducing as we have a strong [00:39:00] container, and I’m meaning this for ourselves because in in the cultural dialogue, I hear a lot of this like, um, feminine needs a good, strong masculine, you know, or, or a woman can be fully expressed when she has a man that has, you know, can hold her in that and all of her rage and chaos and all that stuff.

Dr Cat Meyer: And the, the challenge with that narrative is that when we don’t develop these for ourselves, we might be outsourcing these skills to somebody else. And then what is our discernment of that person that we’re asking to be that role for us? And that’s where it becomes very tricky. I taught a this, um, class called Feminine Femme Chaos to women who were, um, uh, sugar babies.

Dr Cat Meyer: And they were really wanting to find their power in their, in their eroticism and their sexuality. And so these questions were, um, you know, when you build containment of yourself, [00:40:00] that is things like presence, self-regulation, um, uh, uh, consent negotiation, um, advocacy, direct communication, directness, you know, that builds a sense of intrinsic safety for yourself.

Dr Cat Meyer: And if you don’t have that, you might be looking for somebody to provide these things for you. And this is unconscious. Like, I’m like, you can consciously say, Hey, can you pay for my things? And it’s totally, totally okay. Um, but. When you’re unconsciously wanting somebody else to fill those holes for you or, or hold that for you so we can be in full chaos and expression and, and, you know, all over the place, um, that we might not realize what we’re paying out of our power, out of our safety, out of our, um, you know, anything else that we might be giving up.

Dr Cat Meyer: Um, we do this, many of us do this all the time. We’re just not aware of it. Um, [00:41:00] but on the flip side of that, the chaos is full expression. How do we teach ourselves to be in our fullest expression? And, um, the world may not meet us there. There are many times where I’ve said something pervy or sexual and did not land.

Dr Cat Meyer: Did not land. And um, I’ve also built the ability to not, um, collapse in that. I’m like, whoop. Usually I’ll say something like, whoop, that did not land. Tell me how that translated for you. You know? Mm-hmm. But because I have that strong container of myself, I don’t, I don’t need to collapse or fall apart in that.

Dr Cat Meyer: Um, it’s taking time. But that’s, those are the skills I think can be helpful. So then we can go to an orgy and be able to say no when we don’t want something. Or we can go to a, um, a, uh, sexual trauma, uh, sexual healing tantric shamanic retreat to learn skills. And because the [00:42:00] facilitator is in a role to teach us, we might say, override our yes or yeah, override our no to say yes for the sake of healing, but that actually doesn’t do it.

Dr Cat Meyer: And it, and it hurts us even more. ’cause we don’t have that sense of, of self containment for ourselves to be able to say no. Mm. Or believe we can.

Joe Moore: Um, I’m gonna pull up a picture that I took yesterday.

Dr Cat Meyer: Oh,

Joe Moore: it’s relevant here.

Dr Cat Meyer: Okay, well, I wonder how relevant.

Dr Cat Meyer: Yes. Oh my God, that’s so cute. So say, says, stay feral with a, what is that?

Dr Cat Meyer: A possum?

Joe Moore: Yeah. With a bow on the head. Um, I like it. Yeah. I’ve been like, kind of like leaning into the term feral a lot lately. Um, as like, I don’t know, there’s, it seems like there is something kind of fundamentally broken about the cultural [00:43:00] container we’re in. Um, I don’t know if it’s fundamental, but it, it appears to be part of the fabric of how everybody’s showing up.

Joe Moore: They’re mediated through this, this kind of cultural container that doesn’t allow people to be wild.

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah.

Joe Moore: To be. Uh, feral. Um, I like the term feral mystic a lot.

Dr Cat Meyer: Mm-hmm.

Joe Moore: Kind of like working on that one a little bit. Mm. What is that? Yeah, what is

Dr Cat Meyer: that? Tell me. Um, well,

Joe Moore: you know, there’s, there’s some in what you said there that kind of like flows right into it.

Joe Moore: It’s like, um, who, who is the authority I’m gonna bend a knee to, or like take a knee to it’s mm-hmm. You know, it’s not Elon. Um, it’s not the orange guy, and it’s like, not, like there’s not, I, I can’t see too many things that I would want to take a knee to, you know? Um, I think taking a knee to your own divinity is the thing.

Joe Moore: Um, and that is the kind of essence of the feral mystic. It’s like, oh, mm-hmm. I’m the thing. We are the thing. Mm-hmm.

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah. Yeah. [00:44:00] The word feral comes from become moving from a domestic state to a rewilding state. And I think that that is a really powerful. Uh, word to, to stand, stand behind, um, as were re rewilding again.

Dr Cat Meyer: But again, it comes back to what I said earlier. There’s power in feeling. There’s power in feeling because we learn the communication of our body and then that, that is, that is our, uh, authentic self authority, and that’s really powerful. Um, there’s, while there is a part of me that has a lot of concern around what’s happening in, in the bigger culture at large, there’s a part of me that has a deep belief in, in teaching people to feel, again, teaching people to come back and write relationship with their body.

Dr Cat Meyer: So that power comes from. [00:45:00] From, you know, from, from the ground up instead of the top down from, from the people that are necessarily in our leaderships. And so, um, that’s what I believe that I feel really strongly for that.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Yeah. We’ve been abstracted from all power sources and I think like, figuring out where those are for us and it’s like self ownership.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Um, in a lot of ways and

Joe Moore: mm-hmm.

Joe Moore: There’s a, there’s a sign at, I guess here we go. There’s a sign when I was driving by DPW one day and I was just like, no masters and there’s a giant guillotine. I’m like, oh boy, you guys are living live and burning in different,

Joe Moore: oh my Lord. Like,

Joe Moore: oh my god. Wow. And, um, yeah.

Joe Moore: And then one of my friend camps, um, hush hush pony bar, and they actually had like a whole guillotine like gag that you actually would, would work through, and you kind of like mm-hmm. Mm-hmm. Get your, get your head chopped off. I’m like, oh my God. This is really a cultural moment right now. But also like, you know.

Joe Moore: Taking [00:46:00] your own power back in a certain way, symbolically or otherwise, like, I think is really important because as empires collapse, like the people are still there.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm.

Joe Moore: People survive collapse. Me too. Of, you know. Mm-hmm. Um, Europe did okay after the collapse of the Roman Empire kind of took a little bit.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. But they did it. Yeah. Or it evolved

Dr Cat Meyer: like all these places, you know, and that’s something that we need to remember is the constant evolution of the world. The mixing of cultures, the inspiration, the, the melting pot that eventually happens across the globe and, and the ebbs flow shifts. Like it, um, yeah, I’m watching that, you know, the cycles.

Dr Cat Meyer: The repetition of cycles for a millennia. Like a lot of this is not really even new. It’s, it’s just a repeated cycle. We’ve heard these stories again. Um, there’s a lot of people that are going back into the remembrance of [00:47:00] ancient times and history. It’s really powerful to hear people talk about that. Uh, it’s also really important with that, that we check, uh, the interpretations because there’s also a lot of misinterpretations of these things too.

Dr Cat Meyer: And, um, uh, the power of mythology, I guess is important to, um, used to have our own individual interpretations. So it can be that too. Think how much are we gonna know the actual truth of things. So maybe there is space for the, the interpretation. I think that’s just as important.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Yeah, absolutely.

Joe Moore: There’s so much room for, you know, play in a lot of these areas. Um. Speaking of play, um,

Dr Cat Meyer: oh, I don’t do that.

Joe Moore: So there is, um, just kidding. I, at this great talk last night about like bringing more play into therapy and making therapy [00:48:00] feel like, um, like improv and play can be really, you know, convivial or deadly serious.

Joe Moore: And, um, you know, burning Man’s an example of that. You know, you get the little rubber chickens everywhere. Mm-hmm. Or people are playing with their lives and it’s, it says on the ticket you can die. Mm-hmm. So, you know, there’s, uh, it’s fascinating and I, I see this kind of like, um. Play engine. Mm-hmm. As I think one of our larger opportunities for cultural transformation.

Joe Moore: How do you, how do you like to sit with this kind of concept?

Dr Cat Meyer: Oh, I am the queen of play. I love, love play. I’ve done a lot of research around play and try to keep a pulse on what, what new comes out around play. Um, Stuart Brown does a lot of research around the concept of play and really, um, helps us, helps to define it for us.

Dr Cat Meyer: And it’s, and it’s when we, um, uh, intrinsically are drawn to [00:49:00] do, start doing something, um, there’s no end goal or achievement. Um, a desired outcome per se. It’s more for the desire to do the thing. Um, we’re not in the self-consciousness, um, around doing it right or wrong, and we lose ourselves to it. So flow state, like we lose ourselves to the time, um, or we lose track of time in that.

Dr Cat Meyer: And we all have different ways of playing. There are, uh, some of us are more kinesthetics, some of us are more like, we like collecting things, and that’s a form of play. Some of us like competition. Some of us play in being a director role. Some of us play in, um, creation of art and some of us have play through research.

Dr Cat Meyer: Um, I will spend hours researching something and it’s so much fun for me. Love it. I literally drool, uh, for doing it. And, and I believe that that’s [00:50:00] really important for us too because many people or, or the concept of play in society has a lesser priority than say something with a achievement or something that we produce or something.

Dr Cat Meyer: And yet play rejuvenates us with energy. Play also, uh, requires us to be so present with the things that are available to us. You know, improv is an excellent example. We are present to what’s here and we use what’s here. Um, improv, uh, dinner playing. Cooking dinner. You go to your kitchen, uh, you go open your refrigerator.

Dr Cat Meyer: What do I have to engage with to, to, uh, you know, um, participate with. And when we play, there’s the opportunity of, uh, trying something on. We don’t know if it’s gonna work out. And that’s not the point. And it doesn’t matter. We’re experimenting. It also allows [00:51:00] us to, um, uh, oh, where was I going with that? Um.

Dr Cat Meyer: You know, uh, engage with things that might otherwise be incredibly vulnerable. Think about sex. I do, I, I instruct people to do play labs where they go into like 30 minutes with their partner. They bring in whatever they want, a specific position or a toy or an activity. And for 30 minutes they’re playing, they’re experimenting, they’re trying it out, they’re doing different things, seeing what happens.

Dr Cat Meyer: And then after, on the other side of that, they process, they talk what worked, what did they like, what didn’t they like? And now we’re not attaching our personal value to whether something didn’t work. I wanna use this, this, this butt plug. I don’t know if it’s gonna work, but let’s try it out that way I’m not a failure to my partner, or I’m not a failure to myself because we did that.

Dr Cat Meyer: And then when we’re talking about this on more of the [00:52:00] cultural level. Um, burning Man is an excellent example of play, of bringing in the guillotines and bringing in the perverted signs of, um, I make these really unhinged street signs that, you know, it’ll, it’ll be like a stop sign and I’ll write, um, nonstop anal on it, you know, or don’t stop Daddy or, uh, um, when did I, I had one this year that I put rhinestones on it, and it’s originally said parking in rear and I put parking in her rear, and I was just jumping around with those, passing them out to people, letting, let people play with it.

Dr Cat Meyer: And it allows us the ability to engage with sex, with, with, um, you know, perverted in a way, in a fun way. We’re engaging with it. It’s not, I’m not taking it on as, um, any end goal. Accept the joy of it. [00:53:00] And people get to test their, their feelings around it or what comes up for them, or how do they feel when they’re holding that they feel taboo.

Dr Cat Meyer: This is naughty. Oh my God, I’m holding this fucking sign. It’s really an inch and I’m doing it, and it’s, how does it feel for me?

Dr Cat Meyer: You know, burning Man. Uh, you know, coming back to what you said, you know, these things, there’s so many of these unhinged things that are said, and there are times where I’ve taken, taken things out and I’m like, oh my God, how are people gonna respond to this? And Burning Man is a great place to try this part of us out.

Dr Cat Meyer: You know, somebody might have offense to it. Um, and we can be with that. And, and again, do we collapse? Do we try to, do we go into, um, over-explaining or do we just allow somebody to have a, uh, uh, a different perspective? They don’t understand me and the discomfort of somebody not understanding me, um, [00:54:00] is a really great lesson.

Dr Cat Meyer: We all get to learn.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Um, yeah, it is an interesting place. Do you, like, how do you, 30 seconds or less, what is Burning Man to you? Like what? Um, so like, how, how do we, like, how do you like to talk about Burning Man? Like, I kind of don’t know that I like talking about Burning Man other than telling people not to go. Mm-hmm.

Joe Moore: Um, oh my God. And making jokes like Burning Man’s ruined my life and stuff like that, where I’m like, you know, on one hand, super serious, on the other hand, total joke. And it’s like, you know, what else can I think about now? You know, now that I’ve, I’ve done this weird thing and engaged in it too much. Yeah.

Joe Moore: Um, you,

Dr Cat Meyer: you know, it depends on who I’m talking to. Um, on Instagram, I’ve, I’ve gone for 10 years in a row, including the Renegade Burn and I. Uh, talk about what [00:55:00] I get out of the experience every time. ’cause to me it’s like a ceremonial experience. I go in there with an intention and then, um, and then I meet whatever experience come happens there.

Dr Cat Meyer: Mm-hmm. And after that, I’m, I’m journaling a lot and processing because there’s lessons I learn, there’s skills I learned, there’s ways I showed up that might be different than, than what I’ve done before. Um, I always do a different experience. I even one year camped, uh, completely solo in my own tent, um, with my own AC unit and, and tried that.

Dr Cat Meyer: And I met the part of me that, um, was self-reliant and could go out into the world and make friends and make joy and fun everywhere with every situation. I didn’t stop smiling the whole time and that was really important for me to learn another year. It was, um, my dad had just died and I went out there and shit, hit the fan everywhere and it was the hardest burn.

Dr Cat Meyer: I was also solo camping by myself ’cause I tried to repeat the year before. And what was powerful was to see all these dads come forward [00:56:00] and help me in each of these situations. So there was something really, um, important for me to learn, like the, the surrender into help and, um, as radical reliant as I felt that I was in the year before this one was, I need help.

Dr Cat Meyer: I need to be held. Um, there was one year I, I had been studying a lot around the Ellucian mysteries and um, Brian Morocco’s work is one of ’em. Um, the author of the Immortality Key and what I saw was. Burning man as a sense of allucian mystery, as in you take a journey and follow me with this. But you take a journey and it may be hard, and you arrive at this place where, uh, this container of ecstatic states, um, mystery, uh, drugs in psychedelics, you know, um, meeting other [00:57:00] people, expanded consciousness, um, spontaneous, um, ply providing you with something that you, you manifested or you were wanting.

Dr Cat Meyer: And, and, and so I saw it from more of like a, a, a mystical sense. Um, in that year. And so every year it’s, it’s something new and different. I think it’s just a container if you wanna treat it as such for evolution, personal evolution, or you can treat it, you know, it’s like the sacred and profane. It can be something that’s really sacred.

Dr Cat Meyer: It can also be profanity and it can be the combination of both of those where sacredness can be found in profanity. Um, you know, the divinity and the humanness. Um, when I’m saying sacred and profane, I’m referring to the humanness of that, and both of ’em can exist at the same exact time.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Yeah.

Joe Moore: There’s so much there in this like weird cultural experiment and there’s the best and [00:58:00] worst of humanity there. Mm-hmm. Everybody brings their best and worst to burning man. Yep. And it’s like, um, I, you know, I’ve learned so much. I’ve only gone four in a row. Mm-hmm.

Joe Moore: Um.

Joe Moore: I, you know, made a ridiculous decision to bring an art car second year, and you learned,

Dr Cat Meyer: I’ve learned a

Joe Moore: lot and, um, Uhhuh.

Joe Moore: Yeah, it’s fascinating and there’s so much education that can happen there. Self knowledge, you’re like, oh. And, you know, hopefully you have people to help you, um, kind of learn from it too. Mm-hmm. Yeah. Oh, how did I show up? Super fucked up here.

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah, yeah, yeah. Thank you

Joe Moore: for telling me. Yeah, yeah.

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah. And I also think it’s such a microcosm of the macro world, you know, as much as it wants to be, it has this desire to be, um, non-central government that’s created as much as it wants to be free from judgment and, and you know, like a fluidity of a mix of people.

Dr Cat Meyer: There’s judgment, [00:59:00] there’s darkness, there’s curmudgeon, there’s, there’s crustiness, there’s, um, you can’t do this thing because you have money and, and you can’t plug and play. You can’t do this like. That’s exactly what the rest of the world is looking like. So it’s, I don’t, and I also don’t see anything wrong with that either.

Dr Cat Meyer: It’s just a mirror. Like it’s just a, this is what happens when you grow a society to be as big as it is. Um, does it turn up emulating the world that we’re trying to not be like?

Joe Moore: Yeah. Mm-hmm. And what do you think about like, um, pop media’s kind of presentation of it in the last couple years where it’s like the focus is on orgy dom only?

Joe Moore: Yeah. That’s a mirror and a half. Yeah. That’s all you know about. Yeah. And that’s interesting.

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah. People like sensationalism. People want entertainment. They wanna hear that there was cannibalism at Burning Man and [01:00:00] Ebola, you know, broke out in Mud Burn. You know, like, because, and here’s the thing is like media as entertainment, um, brings feeling into the body.

Dr Cat Meyer: It’s since it’s, it’s sensation, it’s panic, it’s anxiety, it’s fear, it’s, you know, like all these, um, uh, feelings where our everyday life might be really mundane. It might be, we might be numb to every day. We might be. So, uh, how many of us are reading. The news, you know, in, in this case, burning Man. Um, for the excitement, oh my God, that happened.

Dr Cat Meyer: Wow. That’s, I can’t even believe there’s an orgy dome where people have sex next to each other. Like, what? You know, so I, I, I just, I, I kind of laugh at it. I’m like, I remember after Mud burn, um, walking out, you know, two miles. And just being super joyful and going into [01:01:00] the, um, uh, what do you call that, the casinos, um, to clean up and, and rest finally, you know, ’cause I was exhausted and feeling I was in a totally different dimension walking through the casino floor.

Dr Cat Meyer: And people, you know, I look grungy, I look totally dirty, totally smelly. And people are like, you’re coming from, from from Burning Man. Did you get that Ebola? You know? And I’m like, I’m like, huh, yeah, I can’t, I can’t handle this right now. Um, no, I did not. But it’s interesting. But they’re, they’re like, it’s exciting for, for, um, the world and, um.

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah, we’re looking for entertainment, we’re looking for life. We’re looking for, you know, here’s the, coming back to eroticism, the word ologist, aliveness. And so are we finding aliveness in these, these, uh, shocking sensationalized news and yeah. Maybe. [01:02:00] Mm-hmm. Or do we wanna come into the vulnerable feeling aspect of pleasure, but most people don’t want that.

Dr Cat Meyer: ’cause that takes time.

Joe Moore: Right, right. Um, yeah. There’s so much here to dig into. Um, so we’re at roughly speaking time. We don’t need to hurry, but I wanna, you know, respect your day and like what are, what are some maybe kind of gems you or things we didn’t hit that you might wanna leave folks with as we kind of work towards the end here?

Joe Moore: Hmm.

Dr Cat Meyer: Oh, here’s something, um, I shared with you before we started recording. Um, so I had been, for the last eight, nine months, I’ve been dealing with long COVID symptoms, um, that activated my Epstein bar activated, um, old mold, uh, uh, poisoning that I had, uh, a couple years ago. Hmm. [01:03:00] And it’s left me for the eight months feeling, uh, dealing with chronic fatigue, foggy brain, um, pain in my body, like waking up and having pain in my body.

Dr Cat Meyer: Like all the inflammation markers were through the roof. And it tanked my hormones and it tanked my, um, cortisol levels and it tanked, like it just brought the worst out of the physical body. And I think so many people are struggling with this and they don’t know what they can do, um, as it relates to their sex life.

Dr Cat Meyer: Like right now, I’m working with amazing functional doctors who have me, you know, um, doing ozone and hormone therapy and, and um, you know, working with inflammation, glutathione, things like that. However, during this process, it was the greatest lesson for me of how do you stay erotic? How do you continue to nurture your sex life with yourself and with your partner [01:04:00] amid chronic illness, chronic pain, chronic fatigue?

Dr Cat Meyer: And the solution of that is coming into relationship with pleasure. And I’m gonna explain that more versus just what’s regurgitated on social media. Pleasure is really important. Pleasure. Um, is that the feel good sensation in our body when we can relax our nervous system to, to connect with it? In therapy, I teach this very basic practice called glimmers and glows.

Dr Cat Meyer: This is a somatic practice that when we stop and we can consciously connect with something in our environment, um, that might feel good and a feel good. Um, for people who, who, who haven’t had pleasure in their bodies or don’t have those reference points, is this subtle expansion of the body. We shift, um, into the parasympathetic system and, and, [01:05:00] uh, things open a little bit.

Dr Cat Meyer: Um, I have birds outside. I leave my windows open, I hear the birds outside and I’ll, I’ll just stop for a moment and hear the birds and I feel my body shift into that parasympathetic state and it feels nice. Now, that’s a glimmer and if you stay connected with that 30 seconds to a minute. Even it shifts into what’s called a glow, and it expands and deepens that regulated state and it expands the threshold of what you can tolerate.

Dr Cat Meyer: So pleasure is very important for the health of our nervous system, just on a basic level. Um, it’s not really basic, but on that, on that foundational level. Um, now when we’re chronically fatigued, when we’re in pain, a lot of times we don’t want to be in the body ’cause that’s where the source of this is.

Dr Cat Meyer: And yet you can connect with pleasure through just your [01:06:00] breath. Like if everybody just pauses and takes a slow breath in and a slow breath out, there’s something pleasurable about doing that. Or if you walk outside, I do this practice, um, I live in, um, in the mountains and I’ll go out for a walk and just be in tune with the sensations, the birds, the wind, the, the sound of the trees, the, the wind going through the trees, the feeling of my, uh, feet on the earth or the, my bare feet on the earth.

Dr Cat Meyer: And that increases your sensitivity, relaxes the body, especially if there’s any clenching going on in the body because of pain or, or fatigue. And you can see the whole body have a state change. It may not get rid of the, the pain, but, but there’s, you’re, you’re developing a relationship with the body still, or, um, when you’re engaging in with your partner.[01:07:00]

Dr Cat Meyer: You know, bringing in the presence, bringing in the slowness, connecting to what feels good, and acknowledging where you’re at. There were times where I told my partner, I don’t want penetration or I don’t want to orgasm. I even said, I don’t wanna orgasm, because it took a lot of energy in that moment and I didn’t have any.

Dr Cat Meyer: So allowing ourselves to, to fall into like a melted state of just touching and breathing and enjoying each other. And sometimes that would open up to more and sometimes that wouldn’t. But that continual coming back to things like that, while also honoring where the point, where the end point actually is, where the limit actually is, prevented me from going into a zero to 100, um, pattern of nothing at all or all the way.

Dr Cat Meyer: So many people do. If they start flirting, this is [01:08:00] gonna go to penetration, and I don’t want that, so I’m not gonna flirt at all. You know? Or, um, if I start making out with them, that’s gonna go to penetration. I don’t want that. So I’m just not gonna make out at all. I’m just gonna push their hand off of me.

Dr Cat Meyer: And that’s unfortunate because we’re losing all of these other realms that we might actually be available for or can even contribute to both our healing, um, of the physical body as well as the relationship.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm.

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah. So that’s what I’ll tell people, like, just because there’s pain, just because you’re sick or just because you’re in this state doesn’t mean all of that’s not available to you. And, and you just, you can start with small things and that’s actually incredibly profound. Mm-hmm.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Yeah. It moves the door, um, the perceived realm of possibility and a lot of other things and mm-hmm.

Joe Moore: Actually getting pleasures, just medical. So, um, it is, it is.

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah. Mm-hmm. [01:09:00] And if you need psychedelic help, you know, think that that might also, might be available for you too. Ketamine is an antic. It’s, you know, prevents pain. It helps with some of the pain. So, um, or it helps lift the heaviness of depression and anxiety so that you can feel, connect and pleasure again or, um, so you can be in your body more easily too.

Joe Moore: Hmm. So where can people find out more about your private practice and workshops and mm-hmm. Other things you have going on?

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah, so they can go to dr kat meyer.com. That’s D-R-C-A-T-M-E-Y-E r.com. Um, they can also find me on Instagram at the same name. And, uh, my podcast is Sex Love Psychedelics on Spotify and, and, uh, iTunes and all those, all those podcasty things.

Joe Moore: Outstanding. Amazing. Well, Dr. K Myers has been lovely. Thank you so much. [01:10:00] I hope we get to do more. Um, we had a lovely conversation a while ago about the history of a lot of this stuff, and yeah, it’d be fun to dig into that in the future if you’re up for it.

Dr Cat Meyer: Oh God, let’s do it. Let’s be nerds and dig, dig deep into the past.

Dr Cat Meyer: Yeah.

Joe Moore: Love it. Well, thank you so much and, um, until next time. Appreciate it.

Dr Cat Meyer: Thank you.

Psychedelics Today Mug
Posted on September 16, 2025October 7, 2025

Dee Dee Goldpaugh – Embracing Pleasure

Dee Dee Goldpaugh with Psychedelics Today style graphics


Joe Moore interviews Dee Dee Goldpaugh, LCSW about their new book Embrace Pleasure: How Psychedelics Can Heal Our Sexuality. The discussion covers the book’s reception, critiques of over-medicalization, personal healing experiences, definitions of erotic energy and pleasure, historical repression of substances, and contemporary ethical concerns.

Key topics

Conversion therapy: historical use of psychedelics in conversion practices, risks today, and need for professional consensus to ban psychedelic-assisted conversion therapy.

Motivation: reaction to dominance of the clinical/medical model in psychedelics.

Author background: clinical social worker, ketamine-assisted therapy provider, sexual abuse survivor, early psychedelic integration work.

Personal healing: ayahuasca and San Pedro (Wachuma) experiences leading to embodied healing and pleasure.

Concepts defined: erotic energy as life force; distinction between healing pleasure and leisure.

Political framing: pleasure as anti-capitalist resistance; sustaining community and activism.

Links

https://www.deedeegoldpaugh.com

Embrace Pleasure: How Psychedelics Can Heal Our Sexuality

Transcript

This transcript was automatically generated and may contain minor errors or inaccuracies.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: [00:00:00] Okay, great. Yeah,

Joe Moore: we are live. Hi everybody. Welcome back to Psychedelics today. Joe Moore here joined by Didi Gold, pa. How you doing today, Didi?

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: I’m doing great. I’m so happy to be here. Joe,

Joe Moore: happy to have you. It’s been, um, a long time in the works for us to make this happen, and I wanted to actually show the cover of your recent book.

Joe Moore: Um, I assume this is your first book that you’ve published.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: This is my first book, yeah.

Joe Moore: Yeah. Embrace Pleasure. How Psychedelics Can Heal Our Sexuality. Uh, came out in July. June.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Yeah, it’s been out about two months now and it’s been doing really, really well. I mean, it’s been a really interesting, uh, experience because as I was writing the book.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Um, colleagues in the field, uh, had sort of given me some level of warning about potential backlash in writing a book about psychedelics and pleasure, and, uh, warned me [00:01:00] about potential negative reaction and that, and I think that was coming from a really sincere and genuine place. And what I’ve learned in the past two months is that people have been dying to talk about this and are much more open to looking at different ways that psychedelics can be beneficial to them outside of the medical model.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Um, in the past two months since the book has been out, I have received dozens of emails from folks, some people sexual trauma survivors, some people just interested in exploring psychedelics that have found the book really meaningful. And every one of those emails means so much to me. It’s really been amazing.

Joe Moore: I love that. Yeah. I remember us talking about like ex uh, kind of. Predicting the heat that was gonna come your way, and like, I think you hit the right cultural moment because it’s, I don’t know, like things have gotten, become so tough and become also in, in a lot of ways so obvious that like, this is something that we need to dig [00:02:00] into and actually face squarely Absolutely.

Joe Moore: How, absolutely. How, how did that come forward for you?

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Yeah. Well, I mean, the ideas for this book really, I mean, there’s a lot of different ways I could talk about how this book came into the world, but it was really, um, an idea that, um, took hold as a response to what I saw as an an, an incredibly over medicalized, um, dominance within the field of psychedelics.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Mm-hmm. I really didn’t think that was gonna serve all people. I, I, as you know, from reading the book, feel like there is a time and place where psychedelic assisted therapy is exactly the right thing. But I mean, we had this sort of, um. Deeply capitalistic championing of the clinical model as the only safe model.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So I really wanted to start building dialogue about other ways people could think about psychedelic healing. Um, because I mean, clinical, the clinical model is just not set up to [00:03:00] actually take us into this additional step of like, well, what happens after we heal acute trauma or we’re not so depressed or anxious anymore.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: There is a whole world waiting for us that has to do with connecting to community earth relatedness, um, our sexuality and spirituality, spiritual life’s flourishing. So it felt really important to sort of build something that was an answer to that. And, and what I can assume is over the past year there’s been some really critical moments that this sort of blockbuster.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Uh, seemingly unstoppable, monolithic, psychedelic assisted therapy movement, all of a sudden got halted by a lot of practical things, the FDA, about stocks crashing. You know, we don’t have to get into all of the, the politics of the situation, but I think all of a sudden people started to think the way that this was, we were told it was all gonna go down.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Maybe isn’t exactly gonna, it’s not gonna work out that way. And what is [00:04:00] left for us. So as it turns out, um, the zeitgeist in this moment, I think of, um, you know, a lot of political uncertainty are more interested than we ever could have known about connecting with their bodies, their communities, about sexual flourishing.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So it’s really just been a, an incredibly exciting moment for me.

Joe Moore: Hmm. So let’s give a little bit of your background before we kind of dig more into, uh, your. Um, your book. So how, how did kind of therapy and kind of psychedelics come forward for you mm-hmm. As a, as a social worker?

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Yeah. So I’m a clinical social worker and I’m, I am a therapy, a therapist in private practice in Woodstock, New York.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: My day-to-day life is mostly seeing therapy clients, supervising therapists. I do a lot of consulting work in the field. I do ketamine assisted therapy. Um, and, uh, you know, that has been a [00:05:00] trajectory over 18 years of, of development in a professional career. So, um, I, my personal story is so wrapped up at the heart of this book.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: I had multiple different career iterations before I became a psychotherapist. And, uh, like many people, my um, movement towards working in professional mental health was part of my own healing journey. And psychedelics are very much entwined with that healing journey. So I am a sexual abuse survivor. I’m very open about that in my teaching and in the writing in the book.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Um, and I had. A lot of psychotherapy. I tried a lot of different, uh, modalities for healing. I got deeply involved in meditation. Um, I mean, I, I really kind of tried it all and those things helped me, but they didn’t actually heal me. And at a certain point, I had [00:06:00] had experiences with psychedelics earlier in life in contexts that we might call more recreational.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Um, but when I came to do work in ceremonial contexts, it all of a sudden opened up this experience for me of healing that I did not even know was possible. And that was the moment that my professional career as a therapist and my psychedelic work really started to merge. So I began, before there were just training programs everywhere to be a psychedelic integration coach or therapist.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Um, I was in the very, very early stages of developing psychedelic integration techniques, and I was really focusing on. Sexual trauma survivors. Um, my work is more broad than that in terms of my practice. I work with couples, individuals. I do a lot of trauma work, but not exclusively that. And, uh, I really wanted to start developing protocols that were beyond just talk therapy.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Like what, you know, talk therapy hadn’t healed me, [00:07:00] so it, why would I think that that was the only way that other people could heal too? So I was really looking at how to help people in post psychedelic states. And from there, I mean, I think my work has really taken off in the direction of not just how do we effectively integrate a psychedelic experience for an acute level of healing, but how do we take this and really make it medicine in our lives?

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: How do we go from, um, I feel better to, I am engaged with the world, right? I am living a wor a life that’s worth living, that is so much at the basis of the work that I’m interested in doing with people.

Joe Moore: Yeah, I think one of the, one of the handful of things that made me kind of get excited about your book is that I’ve been talking about these kind of nons psychotherapeutic modalities for a long time, and that they can be really effective.

Joe Moore: And for instance, my chronic pain went away by, you know, listening to music and live settings. [00:08:00] Uh, and like, I’ll be really honest, overusing psychedelics and MDMA and, but my chronic pain went away. So who’s to say it was really overusing and, um, you know, me really. But I think, um, but it, you know, I’m, you know, um, on a more clean path, I guess.

Joe Moore: But there was a lot of pleasure there and there was a lot of safety and trust and fun. And I think in a lot of ways that those are big themes that you’re touching on in your book is like. It’s okay to have fun. It’s okay to feel good in my body. It’s okay to feel good with other people. And, um, you know, another point, not all pleasure is sexual.

Joe Moore: Right? Like, a lot of people read it and they’re, oh yeah, oh, sexual. Uh, and then they’re like, wait, what about eating, like, doing fun things? You know,

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: you love me. So many little gems there, I think. Okay, let me see if I can, um, piece this apart a little bit. So the first thing is, uh, the, there is sexuality is right in the title of the book, but mm-hmm.[00:09:00]

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Really what I’m interested in is very much about like, how are sexuality is actually a part of our intrinsic life force and mm-hmm. The point that you’re making, like all pleasure, sexual pleasure is a powerful form of pleasure, but so can, um, any kind of erotic experience, meaning an experience that connects us to our life force can be equally powerful and sensual.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Right. So really what I’m interested in is the erotic dancing is a great ex, a great example of that, right? Anything that connects us to our bodies with other people, I think, uh, our creative work, uh, really is pointing to this idea of erotic energy. So, um, you started your comment by talking about this idea of overuse, and obviously that’s very individual.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Like when someone says, I’m overusing something, that’s their own personal judgment as to is it causing harm in their life? There may be a lot of different factors that go into [00:10:00] overuse, but the reason that I circle back to this point is to highlight something for the listeners about my own healing process.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: We have been sold this bill of goods really, and it kind of goes under the magic bullet psychedelic umbrella that you can go and sit in, um, with a psychedelic assisted therapist and do have an experience or two even with really good integration. And that’s gonna do it. And for some people that may really help set them in the right direction.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: But my book and my philosophy is really thinking about psychedelics as a path in our lives. Does it mean you have to do it all the time? No, but it actually might mean that at strategic moments in our life, we return to these medicines as a way of helping us through not only difficult experiences, but rites of passage.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: I am very, very interested in how we can look at. Um, the roots of psychedelics and indigenous cultures that are still living traditions today, [00:11:00] and rather than appropriating them or feeling that we have to go into those cultures and possibly cause harm, what can we do with this blueprint to actually create a new psychedelic reality that’s relevant to us in this moment that has to do with music community coming together with an intergenerational systems of support and potentially looking at psychedelics as something that’s integrated into our lives holistically.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Um, for me, uh, my initial work around my trauma healing was really with ayahuasca and I did a lot of ayahuasca ceremonies before I really felt like I was in a different place. We are not talking about like one or two dosings of MDMA and a very nice therapist holding your hand. I did many ayahuasca ceremonies over many years and, um.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: I do talk about this as, um, sort of a key life experience that, uh, gave rise to the [00:12:00] philosophy in the book. But during my last Ayahuasca ceremony, I got a message from the medicine to go and receive healing from Wachuma Medicine, which is San Pedro. And it’s a very different kind of medicine, right? It’s more the chemical cousin of MDMA.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: It’s very heart-centered. Um, and it can also be deeply, deeply mystical as I’m learning. So I go to Peru and I don’t even know at this point what it is that I’m supposed to be healing because all of a sudden I’m not in this traumatized state anymore. I’m not ruled by trauma. I feel quite embodied. I feel like I’m doing well in my life and in my relationships, but I get this really clear message that this is the direction I’m supposed to be going in.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So I’m in Peru. I start working with Chuma Medicine, with the, with a teacher there, and. This really is the story that forms, um, the entire jumping off point for the book because it was the first day of my life that I experienced being [00:13:00] alive and awake and connected to the earth and connected to my body with no thought of trauma at all.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: There was not heavy processing happening. There was just beauty and expansiveness and love. I was being held on the earth in this expansive state of love and ecstasy, and that’s what really turned me onto this idea that this is the piece we are just not telling people about. It isn’t all hard work. Hard work is the thing that gets you to this place that you really get the healing.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: That was the healing. I just didn’t know it at the time. I, I did all of this really heavy trauma processing and thought, well, I’m pretty healed now. And, and to a lot of people I was, but I didn’t actually realize how absent that kind of expansive state of pleasure was in my life until I had these deeper experiences with Wachuma [00:14:00] that turned me on to the fact that like, this kind of love and pleasure is available to us at any moment.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Yeah. I, um, I want to go back and just try to like define a term because mm-hmm. You know, I think some people won’t. Me too. Like I have a little bit of a hard time like figuring out the, the use case for the term erotic and you used it earlier. Mm. And it was kind of like an interplay between two people maybe, or how do you like to use that or define that?

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Yeah. Great. Um, well. I think of the erotic, um, I’m drawing, there’s a really powerful essay written by Audra Lorde that’s called Uses of the Erotic. And I really, um, integrate her definition and it’s the erotic energy is really our life force energy. It is anything that falls into the realm of the expansive, the liminal, the creative.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: [00:15:00] So I think of sexuality as a component of the erotic, but I think of the erotic almost as this raw energy that exists within our bodies. That gets expressed in all different kinds of ways. And it can be expressed in through, as I said, through um, a connection with another person, but it can also just be our own personal creative output.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: We’re whenever we’re in that expansive state of, um, of connecting to the world, um, so we’re really starting to, uh, develop a little bit of a chain here of how different terms connect because. We can start with this idea of the, the erotic as being this energy within us that’s creative and expansive and connects us to the world and other people.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And then I think maybe like the next step on that chain is thinking about when we talk about spirituality and the development of spirituality, which I believe is linked. I think about that from a very pragmatic place. And it’s how connected are we? How connected are we [00:16:00] to the divine within ourselves, to the earth, to other people?

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And then I think the next link in that chain that’s worth defining in this conversation is, what do I even mean when I’m talking about pleasure? So, you know, the pleasure is the, um, you know, the, the, the large letter title of the book. But it’s an incredibly misunderstood concept because I am not making any kind of argument that anything we might consider just in our colloquial language as pleasurable, is gonna necessarily be healing.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: In fact, those things can be the very things that hold us back from being as self-actualized as we can possibly be because we might consider it pleasurable to scroll on our phones all day, or any other kind of behavior that can become repetitive. And actually, um, I think in, in a lot of ways we become addicted to those behaviors because we are, um, trying very hard to survive in a very hard world.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So distracting ourselves makes a lot of [00:17:00] sense, and I would put that under the umbrella of leisure pleasure as I’m talking about it as something that heals us and connected to the erotic. Is any moment when we are awake and alive with a quality of mindfulness and savoring the sensual. So it must be something where our attention is there, our body is present, we are open, expansive, and alive.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And I believe those kinds of moments truly do heal us. And so it, it really is important to think about these terms and how they connect and also that pleasure. And what I haven’t found a better word for than leisure are actually two really different things with different outcomes and utility in our life because, um, I’m not anti lesure.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Um, I think that it’s necessary, but real joy and real pleasure actually has a much bigger resonance that tips into the spiritual and the erotic and also the political. [00:18:00]

Joe Moore: Hmm. Do you wanna jump into the political aspects here? I think that’s a good bridge.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Sure. Absolutely. So I see pleasure as a tool of anti-capitalist political empowerment.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And I think this is a really, really important point because as I was writing this book and I’ve been out speaking at conferences and doing podcasts and talking about the book, every time I come to talk about this book, there’s a little part of me that feels really responsible to share something about why it’s important to talk about pleasure right now.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Because we are in a moment, I think, of tremendous political uncertainty. There is so much fear about the rise of fascism in this country. We are witnessing political violence all around us, and in my experience, people are more scared than I have ever experienced in my lifetime about what kind of [00:19:00] future we’re facing.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So it can be. Edgy to talk about pleasure, be promoting pleasure within this political paradigm. So why is it important? I actually believe that pleasure, as I’m describing it, this meaningful kind of pleasure is what we need to remain politically empowered. Because if we continue to try to create some kind of resistance in the face of violence, we will become depressed and depleted.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And what is the thing that actually helps us to stand together and to have the self self-energy to keep standing up in the face of oppression? And I believe that we have to be nourished by this connection to other people. We need to join together in community and dance and listen to music and make music and tell [00:20:00] stories.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And support each other. Our body has to be nourished in this way, or we just simply will not be able to be effective. The other facet that I would mention of this is we are in this incredibly consumerized capitalist society, that we are in this massive overconsumption of information and overconsumption of stuff.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: But if we really come to realize that so much of what we need to make us feel good resides in our bodies right at this moment, with nothing else required, but creating the space to drop into our human relationships and enjoy our bodies, uh, it really, really disrupts the message that we need to be continually consuming.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And so in that way, I think we can look at the act of pleasure as a, a politically empowered act and, and in fact, uh, an act of resistance and activism. [00:21:00]

Joe Moore: Yeah, I love that. Um, and I think, you know, there’s big historical roots that we chatted about earlier as well, and I think, um, you know, I was, I was trying to go, you know, thousands of years ago, um, but I think like more poignant as kind of the points you were making.

Joe Moore: Could you bring up some examples of like kind of repression from the last, uh, couple hundred years or more recently?

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Yeah, so there’s a section in early in the book and, um, I, to my knowledge, I shall say that different authors have written about these, uh, phenomenon independently, but I don’t, I couldn’t find any examples of where anyone had put this together chronologically as it’s laid out in my book.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So one of the arguments I make in the book is that the war on drugs is a war on pleasure. And what do I mean by that? We often think of the drug war as sort of starting with the Controlled Substances Act in Richard Nixon, and that is clearly a [00:22:00] very notable event that has impacted prohibition and the circumstances under which psychedelic work takes place today.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Um, but actually if we go back in history, the first anti-narcotics ordinances happen in 1875, and they’re targeting opium dens. So it’s not just that that authorities were interested in targeting opium, it was that white women would attend opium dens and there was a, they wanted to create a reason to raid opium dens and prevent.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Um, intermixing and sexual relationships between Chinese men and white women. So anti or anti-narcotics ordinances, uh, took place. Our next stop in this is, uh, peyote. So peyote is a sacrament in the Native American church and, um, under totally different circumstances, right? Peyote is used for community empowerment, for [00:23:00] spiritual empowerment.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: But when the federal government wanted to, um, try to outlaw or ban practices relating to peyote, one of the chief ways they did that was to just try to disseminate rumors that peyote was going to, was being used for orgies and that young women were being given peyote and would be morally compromised and will be unable to assimilate to whiteness.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: We then have laws against cannabis and the. Propaganda at that time and, and cocaine as well. But cannabis has this really particular history where even the language marijuana, which I don’t know that I mentioned this fact in the book, but the languaging of, of cannabis transitioning to marijuana was to make it sound more associated with the global south.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So you wanna associate this subject, uh, this, this substance rather with black and brown men, and that they would become sex crazed and they would wanna have sex with white [00:24:00] women, and that the white women doing this. Substance, um, could remain morally uncompromised because you could blame the substance and you could blame the man of color, but you could rehabilitate the white woman.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So the next stop that we have in this trajectory really comes in this Nixon era, right? Where you have the controlled substances act as a response to, to LSD and what happens culturally right around the same time that we have, um, the cultural explosion of LSD is the advent of the pill. So all of a sudden you have these two really powerful chemicals that are helping people to connect to pleasure and sexuality, um, and are making women more politically empowered to be able to control their bodies.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Now, just worth note, I don’t mean to, um. Present this entirely rosy picture of the LSD era and the hippie era, that there was no problems there. And it was just a, um, you know, [00:25:00] that it was all wonderful for women because there were a lot of issues that we can point to that happened around that culture as well in terms of um, you know, women’s equality or lack of equality.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: But it’s undeniable that this was a moment of sexual revolution and, and it was exactly that. A revolution of sexuality and a revolution of thought that made it feel so dangerous to the government. And there’s one more example that I give in the book that I think is really interesting ’cause it’s rarely looped in with this kind of bigger trajectory, and that is how MDMA came to be made illegal.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So just in. Very brief, uh, history of MDMA. You know, MDMA as many people know, before it was a scheduled substance, it was used widely in couples therapy. You know, Sheldon Resynthesize, MDMA gives it to Leo zf. All of a sudden, couples therapists are being trained to use this, and it’s effective in treatment.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: [00:26:00] Therapists are seeing great, uh, responses. When, uh, MDMA starts to get heat from the federal government is when it seeps into nightclub culture. When people start to use MDMA for joy for dancing, that’s when it gets on the radar of the federal government, and all of a sudden MDMA is a substance that we need to regulate.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So the brief addendum to that, if, if listeners don’t know, is that when the hearing happened, that did make MDMA illegal. They, the federal government or the DEA court judge, if I’m getting this correct. Um, determined based on testimony that MDMA actually did have medical utility and that decision was basically overridden and MDMA ends up on schedule one, as we know, as it remains today.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: But the reason I go into this whole history is really to try to illuminate that we have a long [00:27:00] history in this culture of propaganda and prohibition that had a lot more to do with restricting people’s access to substances and fun and sex, specifically sex between races, but not exclusively that. And, and this goes all the way back to 1875.

Joe Moore: Wild, right? Yeah. Yeah. Um. I remember like looking up, uh, when we’re the first kind of like traces of like prohibition of substance, like kind of proto drug war things. And it was like kind of around, at least in Europe when tobacco came back and the, the king was like, oh, that’s gross. And it didn’t really go well.

Joe Moore: Um, but yeah, like later it just like evolved to all these other kind of things around kind of like subs, speciation, and, you know, racist, like kind of bloodline [00:28:00] stuff. And, you know, it was really fascinating and kind of ugly to watch it kind of roll out. Yeah, but that’s, you know, kind of a big part of the history of the human race is othering.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: You know, there’s one like little factoid in the book that listeners might find interesting. I was really trying to actually look for any historical evidence of fun, like, of substances being used for fun. And, uh, you know, if we look to, um, the Spanish conquest of the Americas and the repression of psilocybin and, uh, cacti cults, at that time, very rich documentation was destroyed.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So there’s little that we have, but one of the existing documents that we do have talks about the coronation of an Aztec king, where psilocybin was used specifically for merriment and enjoyment and, and, uh, dancing. So yeah, [00:29:00] we, we tend to look at indigenous practice and certainly what our perception is, is of it today, and put that into this bucket of healing.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: But my suspicion is that as long as people have been using these substances, they’ve been in touch with the ecstatic properties and, and we at least have a little bit of scan historical documentation that, um, psychedelic medicines were indeed used for fun.

Joe Moore: It’s important, and I think like I, I was one of my favorite.

Joe Moore: Dinners I’ve ever had was with um, two friends. One was like a classist, so like ancient Greek world, Mediterranean. The other guy was world class scholar on the Mongols. And we kind of just, that’s a dinner. Oh my gosh. We speculated for hours about the, um, possibilities of drug trade and what might’ve been used.

Joe Moore: And it was fascinating and it was like kind of obvious ’cause things were a little boring and we had to, you know, very likely if something was interesting and sellable, people were selling it and trading it. [00:30:00] Um, you know, despite any kind of like sacred elements. Um, ’cause there was, you know, traders just like running, running the Silk Road and whatever other kind of trade routes there were.

Joe Moore: So like, I think there’s a rich tradition of it, but it was often scrubbed from the books. Um. Yeah. Even like the Greek symposiums, like they drink wine, but it was really clear that the wine was with things. It wasn’t just grapes and booze. Yeah.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: I mean, there’s a whole very interesting anthropological kind of branch of psychedelic studies that talks about this.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: There’s, there’s a lot of really, really fascinating books that are, um, trying to piece together histories of different ways that psychedelic medicine’s impacted our cultural development, our spiritual development. I mean, that, uh, that, um, inquiry about the psychedelic roots of religion, right? It goes all the way back to was mm-hmm.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Like some of the earliest people were really interested in this. And I mean, it’s [00:31:00] still such an emerging field where the historical evidence is being pieced together.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Yeah. Absolutely. And a lot of work left to do, everybody. So, you know, if you wanna put on your history pants, go for it. Yeah. Love it.

Joe Moore: So, um. I, I often bring in this kind of idea that the United States was founded by Puritans. I used to, like, I was born in Massachusetts and I used to like bullshit people that everybody born in Massachusetts is issued a Puritan hat when they’re born. And I, half of people believe it, um, which is amazing to me, but it’s, you know, there’s something to it that there was a huge amount of, um, kind of, I guess religious extremists helped found this country and not, you know, they weren’t moderate in their positions.

Joe Moore: Right. So, I don’t know. Do you, do you think that has any kind of influence still?[00:32:00]

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: I think it’s a more charged question than it seems like it is on the surface of it. Right? Right. ’cause this country was founded by people too conservative for England. And I don’t think that this, I don’t, I don’t think that we’re out under the thumb of that. I think we’ve got, um, it’s, it’s, it’s very interesting to me because I think we’ve got kind of these two forces that have always been in play in this country and, um, they sort of emerge and get stronger and then they ebb and they flow again, which I is this deeply Christian supremacist movement that seeks traditional, I don’t even know what it is, what tradition it is that they’re referring to, but a traditional view of family and gender roles.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And then we have these periods of cultural backlash to that. I think we now, we’re in a moment where those two opposing forces. Are at a fever [00:33:00] pitch, and it makes a lot of sense to me that this is deeply, deeply in our cultural paradigm from the foundation of this country.

Joe Moore: Mm-hmm. Yeah. There, there’s definitely a lot of interesting religious undercurrents, and we don’t have to go too deep in it, but like the Protestant work ethic idea, the idea of like predestination your, your kind of fate to heaven or hell was kinda like preordained before you were born, which is huge in, in certain threads of, um, Protestantism.

Joe Moore: And, and you’re right. Like that idea that this was too conservative for England and like, that’s such an interesting thing to consider, um, and, and really powerful and um, yeah. So I think people should sit with that eventually.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Well, I think I have a, I have a comment that I think could be a, a little bit of a, um, helpful way of pulling some of this together.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: I think when we think about this idea of Puritan Puritanism, it’s very much, um, an [00:34:00] anti pleasure. Um, there’s an assumption that somehow pleasure is going to lead to sin. The pleasure is associated with laziness. There’s that Protestant work ethic thing that we’re talking about. And the conversation that I’d like to change around that is I also have a reaction to some of the, um, progressive rhetoric that’s around rest and, um, kind of disengaging with capitalism.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: I agree. Like disengage with capitalism as much as. Can, but this is the system that we live under and it is really important to find rest in our bodies. Like working ourselves to death is not a good thing, and sometimes we actually, what our bodies do need is rest. But I think what gets kind of lost in both discussions, on the discussion on both sides, on one side it is saying that [00:35:00] pleasure is evil and leads to sin and will somehow lead to some sort of like moral failing.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And the other says that, uh, actually your life can be, you could just like bypass all of this capitalism stuff. And what you should focus on is just like rest and empowering yourself around rest. And of course, I’m sort of reducing complex ideas, but I’d like to promote something that’s really in the middle ground, which is that, um, it is very important to pursue meaning and pleasure and meaning for me are deeply linked.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So I think in your life you do have to find something that is productive. And it doesn’t necessarily have to mean productive under capitalism, as in it’s associated with a high paying job. But I think you need to find your thing that helps you to actually contribute something to this world. ’cause we have to ask ourselves like, what are we here for?

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: We’re here for more than watching Netflix, and we’re here for [00:36:00] more than giving up our entire lives to work for a company in an unfulfilling way. So I think that there’s something that’s deeply pleasurable about connecting to a kind of livelihood, to a kind of community involvement that actually requires that we get off our ass and do something.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: I mean, rest when you need to. Work hard when you need to. But a fulfilling life. A pleasurable life is one where. More often than not, we’re doing something that we find emotionally and spiritually meaningful and connected deeply to our ethics and morals that contributes to making this world better in some way for other people.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And I, I think, again, I’ll just connect that to a lot of what we hear in the contemporary rhetoric around trauma healing. Um, you know, healing from trauma can be very exhausting and you might feel like you really need to rest, but in fact, when you’re [00:37:00] spiritually depleted, all the rest and sleep in the world isn’t gonna do it for you because what you actually need is to find the energy to connect to meaning in your life and connect to other people.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And it does require some motivation and energy and hopefully, you know, in a, I think in a, I don’t know that this is entirely utopian, but a utopian idea, but, um. We have other people to stand there with us who love us and, and can help us, help support us as we’re trying to connect to that quality of, of meaning in our lives.

Joe Moore: Hmm. Right. Like there are moments when we really do need to put our energy out there to help other people. And right now it seems pretty clear that that’s the case. And one, one topic that you and I have been chatting about is this kind of, um, consistent encroachment, um, against queer rights and also this one particular topic of conversion therapy, [00:38:00] which is like really clearly shown in the data to be very harmful.

Joe Moore: But yeah. People are probably gonna be bringing it back and people already are bringing it back quietly into clinical frames. Right. So can you, can you give us a little bit of an understanding of this conversation where the important points you might wanna cover?

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Yeah, absolutely. So I started this interview by talking about how largely the reception to the book has just been wonderful and people have been super into it.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: I’ve been so grateful for that. Um, but there are sections of the book where I talk about this legacy of psychedelic assisted conversion therapy mostly in the fifties and sixties or where the documented cases are. Although, uh, we are learning that this is, um, has continued to happen. Um, more survivors are being identified and underground guides who I’ve interviewed in the course of writing this book, most certainly still get requests for conversion therapy.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So, um, what has seemed to be really difficult to people is [00:39:00] that I do name. Several beloved figures in the history of psychedelic medicine who practiced conversion therapy. And many people have a really hard time with accepting that that figures that contributed a lot and are quite beloved might have also had ideas that were, um, accepted at the time that we now realize are really harmful.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Mm-hmm. So, um. I think it’s really important at this juncture to define what conversion therapy is and is not. Yeah. Because that can really help people to understand some of the pushback around, uh, these discussions of historical figures of what we can do going forward. So there’s a perception that conversion therapy is a coercive treatment inflicted by up upon queer minors or trans minors, um, mostly by religious clergy or other kind of fundamentalist counselors that seeks [00:40:00] to reorient them to cis genderedness or heterosexuality.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: That’s not an accurate definition of conversion therapy. Conversion therapy is any therapy, whether it is voluntary or not, that aims at changing the gender identity or sexuality of the person. Or upholds an idea that heterosexuality is a healthier, more natural or desired outcome. So if we look at a lot of these historical cases, uh, I think we really can see that the figures who engaged in this behavior were doing voluntary treatments with consenting adults who came to treatment for distress related to their sexual identities for depression, for anxiety.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And yet these treatments existed within a cultural moment that I think we still exist in, that suggests that it would be easier [00:41:00] to be, uh, heterosexual or cisgender. And that instead of, um, receiving affirming treatments that can uplift the sexuality of someone, the treatment of the depression. Amounted to conversion therapy to suggesting that, um, treating the distress, in other words, can actually, and has actually caused a lot of harm.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So why is this important now? Right. I think there is this moment of some back and forth within the community naming certain people, and, you know, looking at the historical information is important. So we can look at what was in the historical record and develop a response to it. But why is that especially relevant in this moment?

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Mm-hmm. Well, there’s a, a couple of different reasons. So the first, very relevant in 2026, the Supreme Court will decide a case. Called, um, child Versus Salazar. And this is a counselor in the state [00:42:00] of Colorado who is seeking to challenge the ban on conversion therapy to minors by, uh, clergy and counselors and religious counselors.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Now, if this person succeeds in the Supreme Court, this could effectively void bans in 24 states and the District of Columbia paving a way for conversion therapy practices to once again be legal. So we’ve got a, um, attempt that is gonna be heard by the Supreme Court that could once again really create vulnerability for some of our most vulnerable people who are queer and trans youth.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: The way that I see that this is particularly, um. Important to develop consensus within the psychedelic community and guidelines that ban the use of conversion therapy with psychedelics as consensus within our clinical community is a few reasons. One, psychedelics [00:43:00] are no longer something that is just centered in liberal ideologies.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: There is a huge interest in the right wing at, um, supporting psychedelic assisted therapies. And my concern is that one of the reasons that this is, um, looked at as, uh, something that is so, um, interesting to them is not just to support veterans, but because conversion therapy could make a big comeback.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Now we can look at medicines like ketamine that are integrated into clinical private practice right now without a lot of oversight. And for as much critique as I have about psychedelic clinical trials, for a lot of reasons, the one thing that they do have is at least moderate oversight. So we know conversion therapy practices are not happening in clinical trial contexts, but there is nothing to say that as these medicines become more widely available, that they couldn’t be used in private practice settings.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And that feels really important to me. [00:44:00] And the other piece that I wanna mention is just the suggestibility factor of psychedelics. One thing that the clinical, um, clinical literature tells us is that psychedelics make people more suggestible. And when we look at conventional conversion therapy, nons psychedelic conversion therapy, 80% of the people who have received this treatment as a minor experienced lasting harm in the form of depression, anxiety, increased suicidality.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: We know it has no efficacy or medical utility, and we know that it harms people. And my concern is as we integrate psychedelics into that, or if psychedelics were to be integrated into that, uh, the harm will be greatly compounded. So I think we’re in a cultural moment where we really have to, um, acknowledge that past harms occurred, look critically and compassionately at the people who, uh, practiced conversion therapy, hold them as complex [00:45:00] figures in a historical moment.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: But it is so much more important to me that we go beyond this heroes and villains, or I should say more like, um, perpetrators and survivors paradigm. And think about like, why is this so important now that we understand our history? Really, I believe it’s so that we can build consensus and ethical guidelines now so we can look at what happened in the past.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And not to say this person was evil, but to say somebody who, um, is quite beloved and wise could have actually done something harmful with very good intentions. How do we prevent that from happening now? So yeah, it’s a very big issue and, um, I think we, we need to just recognize like we’re in a moment that still so deeply pathologizes queer and trans identities even very well, and tensioned therapists may not realize the harm they’re causing, um, because we still don’t have effective models that are [00:46:00] being widely used for what is really queer affirmative therapy.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Um, and one really uplifting part that I’d like to mention is there is a consensus statement that’s been signed by many, many different professionals in the field. Um, that’s in the process of being published right now. That does outline, um, a call for the ban of conversion therapy within psychedelic assisted therapy.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Uh, I think that it’ll be published. I think there’s gonna be a very good response. And hopefully what we’ll be doing is really developing some ethical guidelines that are based on, um, what we’ve learned from the past, uh, so that this can’t happen again.

Joe Moore: Yeah, I think we really need to stay on top of this because, you know, I, if I’m reading the political climate, like it seems as though this person, this case will succeed.

Joe Moore: And, um, we really need to like, put up defenses and media and interpersonally to help defend against that because we really don’t want to be harming people. It’s kind of one of the things in the clinical frame [00:47:00] that we don’t wanna be doing is harm. Do you know harm is kind of fundamental, right? So, um, yeah, I guess, um.

Joe Moore: There is this like challenging metaphysics, right? Of like, oh, if they’re gay, then they go to hell. So like, you know, what’s more compassionate? But that’s not really what we should be doing here. Like, that’s not a settled question. The afterlife and ethics morality, that like informed that what’s settled is clinical outcomes and like the science behind that and you know, what is the most compassionate thing to give people really good, healthy, comfortable lives in, in the way that we can, through our current tools.

Joe Moore: Harming is a thing we shouldn’t do. I think, you know, could be wrong, but I, I think we shouldn’t be harming people.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: I, I think, uh, it’s foundation, what we need to be doing is helping people to self-actualize and then they can make choices in their life. You can choose how you, on a personal level, wanna reconcile your own religious beliefs with the sexuality that is inherent to [00:48:00] you.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: But I think fundamentally as a profession, we need to be coming from a place that we see all sexualities and gender expressions as valid, healthy, and normal. And that needs to be the cornerstone of how we’re working with all people. Whether they’re, whether they’re voluntarily asking for their sexual orientation to change or whether they, um, you know, whether they’re part of a religious community that believes otherwise.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: I think it’s our professional obligation to uphold the dignity and worth of all people and identities.

Joe Moore: Yeah, and I think, um, just to make this more kind of clear and obvious for folks, like if somebody is trying to sweep a huge portion of themselves under the rug, that is only gonna come back worse in the future.

Joe Moore: And facing who you are squarely is. Part of that. And therapy can support that in helpful ways, right? And, um, trying to use therapeutic tools and [00:49:00] psychology to bury it is not gonna have a good result.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: You know, there may be an interesting segue here that I do talk in the book, which is like, how do we actually develop a set of sexual ethics and values that work for us because absolutely.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Mm-hmm. You sweeping your sexuality under the rug isn’t gonna work. But I think this is a good jumping off point where we can take this conversation, uh, and expand it to all people of any sexuality and gender identity. Um, it’s really, really important to talk about the potential harms to queer people, but we are also in a deeply sex negative society, generally speaking.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So I don’t think that there’s anybody walking around that doesn’t have a little bit of sexual trauma. And what I mean by sexual trauma here is maybe not capital T trauma, which we obviously understand is sexual trauma, sexual abuse and assault, but. The product of living in a sex negative society makes it actually really hard to develop a workable set of ethics and [00:50:00] values, um, that are meaningful to you.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So, you know, one of the things I talk about in the book is this idea of psychedelic sexuality. And what I mean by that is dismantling these inner narratives around our sexuality, um, that reject parts of us, uh, that integrate harmful ideas that come from society that can have to do with what kind of body is the right body to be in, um, what is the right way to experience and express our gender?

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: What is it okay to like or not like sexually? And in my view as a psychotherapist, if you are not causing harm and are doing anything coercive, what you like sexually is better embraced. Right. To develop a sane relationship to our sexual desires is a gift. Um, people of course can have out of control sexual behaviors, and there’s lots of clinical support that people can receive around that.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And some interesting psychedelic work about how, um, [00:51:00] psychedelics could benefit people who, who do engage in out of control sexual behaviors. But I’m talking more about the way people who don’t consider themselves sexually traumatized at all, are carrying around deep narratives of shame around their sexuality.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And I think developing, um. A kind of model of psychedelic, clinical flourishing could be looking at the ways that psychedelics can help us to integrate. Well, I mean, look, we can look at what the research actually tells us that these medicines do. And one thing that psychedelics reliably do is make us more open.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And the reason I think openness is such an important character trait when we’re thinking about developing a healthy set of sexual boundaries, ethics, and a healthy erotic self is because it does allow us to be, begin, begin to think creatively about all of the ways, um, that culture has given us deeply misogynistic or homophobic or transphobic or [00:52:00] fat phobic or ableist views that we then apply in the sexual arena and apply to ourselves.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Right? So openness actually allows us to change a lot of the sexual and societal narratives that we have around sex. And the other thing that psychedelic research tells us happens reliably that I think could really benefit fit us in the sexual arena is empathy. Experiencing deep empathy for other people allows us to tolerate sexual difference.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And I think psychedelics are, um, incredibly important at developing more empathy for our partners, more empathy in our human relationships to how we experience the sexuality of other people, and being able to enact our own sexual boundaries. The last piece of this that I’m really, really interested in too is spirituality because, and this links, I think right back to the conversation we were having about queerness.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And earlier than that, the conversation we were having about religious and puritanism, [00:53:00] um, so many people have been sexually harmed by the teachings of organized religions. The gap between sexuality and spirituality can just seem insurmountable for people that I believe, and in my direct experience, psychedelics can connect us to an experience of the divine that is embodied.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: It tells us that our body is actually sacred and more than us knowing that through an intellectual frame, we can feel it by the ecstatic states that psychedelics can offer us in our bodies. And I think that actually this phenomena allows us to connect. Spirituality to our sexuality in ways that so many of us have experienced as damaged by the teachings of organized religion.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So in my incredibly optimistic mind, one outcome I would really love to see is this kind of emerging, um, [00:54:00] spiritual, emerging sense of spiritual practice and how it connects to sexuality. And so to tie this whole thing together, I started by talking about sexual ethics and values. When we experience ourself as divine, when we experience our partners and our partners bodies as divine, as divine, um, treating them with the utmost respect and ethics is natural.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: It’s unthinkable to enact sexual harm on ourself or other people. If we truly have an embodied sense of our sexuality and our bodies as divine vessels. So, I mean, this sounds kind of broad and philosophical, but I think its applications are actually very practical and it can start with how we, how we receive and give pleasure and love in our own relationships right in this moment.

Joe Moore: Mm. That was all quite brilliant, Deedee. Thank [00:55:00] you. I think taking a moment to, to kind of introspect if we’ve had these experiences is a good idea. Like, oh, your body has a sacred thing and other people has a sacred thing. And um, yeah, that intersection also being quite sacred and yeah, how do we want to do these things And yeah, I think there’s a lot people really are gonna take from this recording and your book.

Joe Moore: Um, was there, was there anything in your book that we didn’t really touch yet as like a main category, um, that might kind of hook some people into. Picking up your book, which is what I want people to do.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Mm, thank you. Um, I think the one piece that we didn’t touch on fully, um, I can share in brief. There are kind of two aspects of the book that I think are one that is very interesting to general readers and another that might be interesting to people who have been sort of connected to the psychedelic [00:56:00] community in some way.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: There’s a chapter on sexual trauma, and I began to hint at this, but I take a really expansive lens as to what I mean when I say trauma. So I’m really thinking, um, you know, we can acknowledge traumas as being the big T traumas that we all recognize being sexually assaulted, abused, and I certainly am, don’t treat that lightly.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So, PTSD and how psychedelics can be supportive of healing people with acute trauma. But I’m really looking at, um, the post acute effects of psychedelics and how they can help us to dismantle these. Inner smaller traumas that have to do with absorbing a sex negative culture. So what I lay out in the book is some of these psychedelic phases of trauma healing.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And I won’t get into all the details of that, but I do break down in a way for readers that I think is very practical and something that they can integrate with a therapist, but also can think of a lot about on their own, about, um, these [00:57:00] different components of how we can heal and dismantle, um, traumas within us using psychedelics, whether it’s self-guided or in a clinical setting or in a, in a ceremonial setting.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And I do offer some somatic practices and things that are quite practical for people, um, that I think could be useful to people. Um, because again, I think we’re all a little sexually traumatized. We all have something to heal. Um, I’ll just tell you as a super quick aside, uh, at my book release party in Denver after the Psychedelic Science Conference, um.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: A, a person who was on site who was helping us to sell the books at the party came over and tapped me on the shoulder and said, oh, there’s this guy over there that says he doesn’t have anything to heal in his sexuality. Can you, can you go over and convince him about why he should buy this book? And I was like, I, no, no, I’m not gonna do that.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Because fundamentally, I believe that in this very deep. [00:58:00] Paradox that we all have something to heal in our sexuality. And simultaneously you are not broken. Recognizing your non brokenness is the healing. And because I think most of us carry some idea, some edge, that we are a little broken, that is where the need for healing comes in.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: It’s not actually that we need fixing, it’s that we need to recognize our inherent sacredness and power and dignity and worth in our sexuality. So that is section one. Um, section two that I feel really proud of that I think, um, could be really useful for people who have difficulty like myself reconciling some of the sexual harm that we’ve witnessed in the psychedelic community.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Um, you know, there is unfortunately this misperception that psychedelics make us more evolved. Wiser, kinder necessarily. For some people, psychedelics seem to make them very much more [00:59:00] narcissistic and can be used as tools of harm. So there’s a whole chapter in the book where I talk about, um, covered memories of sexual abuse in psychedelic states, which is a very, um, difficult topic.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And one of my clinical specializations. And I also to the best of my ability, tried to look at power dynamics and all of the unseen ways in psychedelic relationships, either between guides and clients or in psychedelic communities or in ceremonial contexts. All of these unseen vectors that can influence our safety and, um, unfortunately in some cases lead to the perpetration of sexual harm.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So not only how we can prevent that, but at least my best attempt at thinking how as a community we can answer to that and understand more about people who perpetrate harm. Um. I think that there are some really wonderful people doing work in this arena. Um, and I’ve been painstaking and tried to take a really nuanced approach [01:00:00] to this topic, um, because I think, uh, a lot of what I’ve seen in the psychedelic community unfortunately lacks a little bit of the basis of compassion and nuance.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So I put a lot of effort with really trying to look at these really difficult issues around sexual harm, um, from the perspective of both discernment, but also heart centeredness.

Joe Moore: Mm. Mm-hmm. Yeah, I feel it. And I think like,

Joe Moore: uh, I don’t want to go hard on therapists right now, but often there’s this like, disconnect, right between like, I’m, I’m this professional. And this is what I do, as opposed to like, I’m a feeling human that wants to like be with other people and help other people in this way. And I, I think like even in, I’m sure you’ve seen this, but in some of our trainings we have doctors say, I feel like I’m a human again.

Joe Moore: Like I’m this person kind of positioning myself as clinical expert. [01:01:00] Um, like I actually can’t relate with people in a new way that I haven’t been able to since med school, which is like more trauma, right?

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Oh, medical training, um, is partly a masterclass and dissociation. Ooh. It really is. And I mean, to survive as an agent of the healthcare system we have and deliver care under, you know, under these circumstances and sometimes very acute situations with encountering a lot of suffering.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: You have to turn yourself partially off. You know, I, I know that we’re, this is maybe more than we want to fully unpack at this late hour in the, in the podcast, but, you know, I will say, um, people who work to treat trauma, uh, experience a lot of vicarious trauma and a lot of, um, energy in their own bodies that we need support [01:02:00] around medical doctors, uh, are working under circumstances that can be really dehumanizing.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And hence our encounters with the healthcare system can be dehumanizing. But when I think about sort of psychedelics and how harm is perpetrated at its core, um, what’s almost always there is an assumption on the part of the practitioner that they know what is needed to heal you. And that can be a very dangerous belief.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: And, but we go to doctors and shamans and Eros asking exactly for that. You have to give me what I need to heal me. So I really tried to outline how that there are all of these contradictions in our attraction to power and what we want from providers and how this is a, a very slippery area where harm can occur because it might be the very thing that we’re asking for, which is for [01:03:00] someone else to heal us that leads to boundary violations that can lead to things that feel like they were harmful later.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Um, it’s incredibly complex to unpack some of these issues.

Joe Moore: Yeah, and I hope we get to do more like this dei this um, there’s so much more depth to plum here and I think I. Pleasure is as a topic. Being introduced into the psychedelic ecosystem is kind of like a gateway into a lot of other conversations that have been really difficult to have, I think. And I think you’re, are you, are you experiencing something like that?

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Yeah. Yes. I mean, I think even just, um, people turning onto the idea that, um, pleasure extends beyond sexuality, right? Like you think about sensuality, eroticism pleasure as holistic in our lives for a lot of people as a really revolutionary idea.

Joe Moore: [01:04:00] So, all right, well, what, uh, where can people find the book?

Joe Moore: And then I have a few other questions.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Yeah, absolutely. I set up a really lovely website that makes it very easy for people because it’s just embrace pleasure.com. There’s buy links for many different. Sources where you could buy the book depending on how you like to shop. Uh, it also tell you a little bit more about me.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: I will be updating it a bit more in terms of, uh, public events and classes that I’m doing. Um, you can also sign my mailing list. I don’t hit you up all the time, but I do occasionally send things out when there’s really notable stuff people might be interested in. Uh, I have a couple of events coming up that folks may be interested in.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: I’m teaching a three hour workshop based on the book that will be, um, not just didactic, but also interactive for the Una Institute on, um, October the third and later in October, I’ll be teaching another class for the Open Foundation that will be. Uh, [01:05:00] on the same idea of pleasure and sexual flourishing with psychedelics, but it’ll be a little bit more, um, geared towards clinicians.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: So that will take a little bit more of the clinical frame. And then I’ve got like a vast amount of teaching stuff that’s outside the psychedelic community as well. But those are, um, two, uh, examples of institutions within our psychedelic community that, um, will be offering things based on the book.

Joe Moore: Yeah, brilliant.

Joe Moore: And I’m glad, I’m glad you, uh, mentioned that. ’cause that’s what I was gonna ask about events and in person opportunities. And I, I, I’ve heard you’ve become quite the party thrower with the book launch as well.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: I mentioned this to you already, but I’ll share it. When I was in the throes of writing this book, and it’s a long book, it’s like 350 pages with, um, like many, many citations.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: It’s, it’s a heavily. It’s not an academic book, but I really wanted to make sure I was buttressing my arguments with academic [01:06:00] sources and that I wasn’t just like pulling this out of the air. So it was a lot of work and when I would just be in the thick of things, I would, I would just look up and think, just imagine the book release party.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Imagine your book release party. And then in July I was actually driving to the book release party and I thought like, this is the thing. I did all of this for this moment. I’m getting to go to the book release party. So what a wonderful opportunity to look at pleasure as a motivator to create something of meaning, right?

Joe Moore: Absolutely. Yeah. It can be used skillfully. Absolutely. Um. Yeah, I think, um, there’s a lot of lessons there. Can’t wait to throw my next party. We’ll see. Um, yeah. Cool. Well, Deedee, thank you so much for making it. I really appreciate your time and your commitment to these issues and I really hope we can just continue to amplify the message.

Joe Moore: It’s so important. And thank you so much.

Dee Dee Goldpaugh: Thank you so much, Joe. [01:07:00] This was awesome. I’ll come back anytime.

Joe Moore: Can’t, can’t wait. It’s gonna be fun.

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Posted on August 15, 2025April 14, 2026

Toad, Truth, and the Trouble with 5-MeO: Why Bufo alvarius Needs Our Protection

The Sonoran Desert toad (Incilius alvarius, formerly Bufo alvarius) produces 5-MeO-DMT in its skin. Demand for that molecule now pressures a fragile animal. Retreats and celebrity stories fuel it. The result is stress on a wild species and its habitat. This piece is pro-facts, pro-ecology, and pro-ethics. Fund population science. Stop pressuring wild toads. Use synthetic instead.

Facts, not myths

These toads spend most of the year underground. They breed when summer rains come. They use temporary pools, canals, and other water sources. Counts swing. In some years people see many toads; in other years almost none. Rain, landscaping, and artificial water drive much of that change. A summer boom is not proof of health.

There is no verified ancient Indigenous practice of smoking toad secretions. The modern practice began in the 1980s after a self-published pamphlet by “Albert Most” (Ken Nelson) explained how to collect and smoke them. A later “revival” story tied to Seri/Comcaac people is false.

The pressures on the toad

Poaching is a problem. Capturing and “milking” toads stresses and displaces them; many die trying to return to their home ranges. But poaching is not the only pressure. Habitat is lost to development and water diversion. Road kill of amphibians here is substantial. Invasive bullfrogs prey on natives. Monsoon timing shifts with climate change. UV-B harms eggs and larvae. Chytrid fungus spreads fast and kills populations.

Two points:

• Sourcing claims are not verifiable in an underground market. Some try to handle animals carefully and release them where found, but illicit supply chains don’t work this way. Buyers cannot verify provenance.
• Good intentions can still cause harm. Moving amphibians or holding them in bins spreads chytrid. Ad-hoc captive holding drifts toward CAFO-like setups: crowded, unsanitary, and cruel. Toad tourism also adds lights, roads, and people to breeding zones, raising mortality.

Cartels have noticed demand. Reports from Mexico describe cartel-linked night harvesting and trafficking of toads and their secretions. When a wildlife product gets hot, professional exploiters move in and out-compete “ethical” claims.

Are toads endangered? We don’t know
We lack a modern, range-wide population study. The IUCN still lists I. alvarius as “Least Concern,” based on a 2004 assessment. California treats the species as extirpated. New Mexico lists it for protection. Arizona restricts collection. NatureServe calls the global rank “Secure,” but state ranks vary. We need data.

Next steps? Commission a government-backed, university-partnered survey across Arizona, New Mexico, Sonora, and Sinaloa. Map key breeding sites. Set baselines. Update status. Then wildlife agencies can use standard tools: habitat protection, permit rules, and, if needed, listings.

Toad vs. tryptamine

Chemically, 5-MeO-DMT is 5-MeO-DMT. Synthetic is the same molecule. Surveys and naturalistic studies show high rates of “mystical-type” experience from both synthetic and toad-sourced material. The animal does not add an extra essence beyond the molecule.

Toad secretions are a mix of 5-MeO-DMT and other alkaloids, including bufotenin, which may increase cardiovascular risk and body load. Ratios vary. Dosing is inconsistent. Synthetic avoids extra alkaloids and allows precise dosing.

Cost and scale also favor synthetic. Markets show routes from low-cost materials, even melatonin. There is no ecological or economic case for milking wild toads for a compound we can make.

A fair critique of synthetics—and the answer

Making fine chemicals produces waste. In regulated pharmaceuticals, ~5–50 kg of waste is generated per kilogram of product. Under prohibition, clandestine labs may dump solvents and reagents. Waste is a real problem. That does not justify wildlife extraction. The answer is regulated, above-ground production with enforceable environmental and worker safety standards. Decriminalization works

Why blanket bans are not the fix

Parts of the U.S. already restrict or ban collection. California treats the species as gone. Drug-war logic tends to make markets more dangerous. It does not solve root problems. Do this: reduce demand for toad-sourced material, improve lawful access to synthetic, enforce wildlife laws, and fund population science. If the data show a decline, apply the normal endangered-species rules. We need numbers and action.

The market problem

Some claim to harvest “ethically.” Buyers can’t verify. As demand rises for 5, the cheapest supply wins. Predatory actors keep “blood toads” in bins or a chain link fence. They are harvested repeatedly and moved between sites. Disease spreads. Welfare collapses. Buyers cannot easily distinguish between them at the time of purchase.

What you can do

• Choose synthetic, not toad. The experience comes from the molecule.
• Say so, publicly. Inform facilitators and retreat operators that you will not purchase toad-sourced materials. Push sellers to drop it.
• Support field work. The Tucson Herpetological Society’s Sonoran Desert Toad Fund backs monitoring and research.
• Read credible work. Start with Robert A. Villa’s biocultural history and conservation analysis, and Anny Ortiz’s myth-busting on “ancestral” claims.
• Educate. Informed consent should include ecosystem impacts. Share what you learn.

A personal note

I’ve worked in psychedelics for years. I don’t want a species’ blood on our hands. Our search for healing can cause harm. We should face that. We have a clean option here. Use the synthetic molecule. Leave the toad alone. If these tools connect us to nature, our methods should also honor it.

Editor’s note / Call to action

If this matters to you, donate to the Tucson Herpetological Society’s Sonoran Desert Toad Fund and share this article with peers who may not know the stakes. Choosing synthetic 5-MeO-DMT today helps keep wild toads in the desert tomorrow. Let’s work towards a safe supply for humans and toads.

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Posted on July 31, 2025July 31, 2025

Mareesa Stertz & Tania Abdul – Sphinx Gate: Know Thyself at Burning Man

Mareesa Stertz and Tania Abdul headshots

In this episode, Joe Moore is joined by Mareesa Stertz and Tania Abdul, the visionaries behind Sphinx Gate, one of Burning Man 2025’s most ambitious and mythic art installations. Inspired by The NeverEnding Story, Sphinx Gate features two towering 34-foot sphinxes and a fully immersive, transformative art experience designed to help participants better know themselves.

The trio explores how art and play can catalyze personal and collective transformation—without the need for psychedelics—by helping people reframe inner challenges as quests for growth. They discuss the project’s mythic inspiration, how it has evolved into a “transmersive” self-discovery journey, and how community co-creation has made this dream real. With rituals, interactive stations, laser-eyed sphinxes, and an oracle offering personalized missions, Sphinx Gate blends storytelling, inner work, and spectacle.

They also touch on the deeper intention: shifting culture by normalizing integration, peer support, and emotional exploration—through joy. From honoring Indigenous land stewards to designing future traveling versions and permanent “Museums of Self-Exploration,” this project is just the beginning.

Topics Covered:

  • What Sphinx Gate is and how it works
  • The archetypal and cultural roots of sphinxes
  • How The NeverEnding Story inspired the vision
  • Designing integration spaces without psychedelics
  • Co-creation, community magic, and scaling big dreams
  • The emotional and mystical potential of participatory art
  • Fantasia Fridays, Black Rock Philharmonic, and more playa programming
  • Vision for life beyond Burning Man

Support Sphinx Gate:
Help bring this mythic experience to life and fund its future by donating at TheSphinxGate.com

Follow:
Instagram: @thesphinxgate
Web: thesphinxgate.com

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Posted on July 22, 2025

Karina Bashir on Psychedelics, Islam, and Human Rights

In this engaging episode of the Psychedelics Today podcast, host Joe Moore sits down with Karina Bashir, an attorney working at the intersection of law, business ethics, and psychedelics.

Karina, of counsel with Antithesis Law and an active member of the psychedelic community, shares her unique journey from human rights advocacy into the evolving field of psychedelic law. The conversation explores her presentation at Harvard on psychedelics and monotheistic religions, and her efforts to bridge the gap between Islamic communities and psychedelic-assisted healing.

She discusses the legal frameworks she navigates to support clients in the psychedelic ecosystem, the spiritual depth of Sufism, and the expansive tradition of Islamic philosophy and mysticism.

If you’re intrigued by the intersections of religion, law, and psychedelic healing, this episode offers deep insights and hopeful perspectives.


📌 Episode Highlights

00:00 – Introduction and Guest Welcome
00:19 – Meeting at the Psychedelic Safety Institute
01:04 – Karina’s Legal Work and Background
04:03 – Human Rights and Migration Work
07:30 – Psychedelics as a Human Rights Issue
18:01 – Legal Challenges in the Psychedelic Space
23:03 – Islam and Psychedelics
28:15 – The Fatwa Process and Islamic Scholars
28:57 – Building Momentum in the Muslim Community
29:08 – Islamic Law and Psychedelics
29:30 – Engaging Muslim Scholars and Community
33:45 – Sufism and Islamic Mysticism
35:09 – Access to Psychedelic Medicine for Muslims
36:49 – Positive Responses and Growing Interest
39:17 – Sufism’s Rich Traditions and Practices
40:51 – Intersection of Sufism and Psychedelics
44:14 – Islamic Cosmology and Psychedelic Experiences
51:26 – Concluding Thoughts and Future Directions

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Posted on July 18, 2025July 18, 2025

Kristen Nash and Erica Siegel on Risk Reduction and Psychedelic Safety

In this deeply important episode of Psychedelics Today, Joe Moore is joined by Kristen Nash, MPH, and returning guest Erica Siegel, LCSW, for a nuanced conversation about risk reduction, harm prevention, and ethical education in the psychedelic space.

Kristen shares the powerful and heartbreaking story of losing her 21-year-old son after a tragic psychedelic-related incident. Motivated by this loss and her background in public health, she founded the Coalition for Psychedelic Safety and Education and launched the Before You Trip campaign—an educational initiative piloting in Colorado aimed at helping Gen Z users assess their readiness and safety before engaging with psychedelics.

Erica contributes her extensive experience from Nest Harm Reduction and Shine Collective, emphasizing the need for peer-based support, non-abstinence frameworks, and trauma-informed approaches. She highlights common pitfalls such as untrained facilitators, predatory behavior, and the pervasive issue of gaslighting in psychedelic communities.

Together, they explore the gaps in current education efforts, the dangers of glorifying substances without context, and the moral injuries that can occur when people are harmed or dismissed by the very communities meant to support them. The conversation calls for broader public funding, lived-experience-informed leadership, and transparency around psychological and relational risks—not just physiological harm.

The episode also touches on poly-substance use, the limitations of existing drug harm scales, and the importance of setting, support, and intention. With a shared commitment to saving lives and empowering users, Kristen and Erica offer actionable insights and heartfelt reflections on making this space safer for everyone.

Listeners are encouraged to follow and support both Before You Trip and Shine Collective to help expand harm reduction education and survivor advocacy.

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Posted on July 15, 2025July 15, 2025

Erica Rex: Scientific Integrity, Psychedelic Research, and the Religious Leader Study

In this episode, Joe Moore speaks with award-winning science journalist Erica Rex about her personal experience participating in psychedelic research, her upcoming book Seeing What Is There: My Search for Sanity in the Psychedelic Era, and the complex story behind the recently published Religious Leader Psilocybin Study from Johns Hopkins and NYU.

They examine:

Erica’s firsthand experience as a participant in the original 2012 study that helped launch Roland Griffiths’ prominence in psychedelic science.

The goals and outcomes of the Religious Leader Study, which sought to explore how psilocybin might impact religious leaders’ effectiveness and connection to their communities.

The methodological and ethical problems that plagued the study.

The influence of perennialist frameworks and the limitations of measures like the Mystical Experience Questionnaire (MEQ).

Broader concerns about the infiltration of religious ideology and lack of rigor in psychedelic science.

A deep critique of the institutional systems that allowed flawed research processes to go unchecked — and how these patterns risk repeating the mistakes of the 1960s psychedelic wave.

Joe and Erica also dive into how modern psychedelic science struggles to reconcile subjective experience, spirituality, and the reductionist standards of academic research. They discuss Matt Johnson’s paper critiquing “psychedelic consciousness” framing and explore whether our current scientific tools are capable of capturing the depth of psychedelic experience.

Erica’s forthcoming book, slated for release in January 2026, blends memoir, neuroscience, and social critique. It offers a critical insider’s view of the psychedelic renaissance—its promise, pitfalls, and the ways it mirrors broader systemic issues in science and culture.

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Posted on July 8, 2025July 8, 2025

Daniel Pinchbeck – From Cultural Catalyst to Capitalist Co-option: Reflections on Psychedelic Science, AI, and Idealist Monism

PT613 Daniel Pinchbeck headshot w Psychedelics Today graphics

In this expansive episode of Psychedelics Today, Joe Moore sits down with author and cultural theorist Daniel Pinchbeck to explore the evolving—and increasingly contested—role of psychedelics in society. From the hopeful spirit of transformation that animated earlier psychedelic movements to the sobering reality of biotech, branding, and political entanglement, Daniel offers a candid diagnosis of where we are—and where we might be headed.

Reflecting on Psychedelic Science 2025, Daniel discusses the event’s stark shift toward commercialization and industry influence. He contrasts this with his earlier work on Evolver, a movement that sought to integrate psychedelics with permaculture, alternative economics, and cultural awakening. Together, Joe and Daniel examine how the field’s idealistic origins have been increasingly subjected to capitalist co-option.

They also dive into deeper philosophical terrain—discussing monistic idealism, Rudolf Steiner, and the suppression of mystical and paranormal dimensions in the push to medicalize and sanitize psychedelics for mainstream acceptance. Daniel warns of the dangers of ignoring the shadow, including psychic fragmentation and what he calls “entity attachment” from ungrounded use.

The conversation ranges from tech billionaires on ketamine to the geopolitical threat of authoritarianism, the weaponization of AI, and the quiet complicity of many in the psychedelic space who avoid political engagement. Daniel shares his current projects, including his Substack newsletter and a new seminar, Breaking the AI Barrier.

This is a timely, unflinching exploration of psychedelics as both medicine and mirror—revealing the best and worst of our collective intentions. Can we reclaim the visionary potential of these tools from the grip of capital and control?

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Posted on July 3, 2025July 3, 2025

Mattha Busby: Power, Pleasure, and the Psychedelic Movement’s Reckoning

PT 612 - Mattha Busby - Headshot

In this wide-ranging conversation, journalist Mattha Busby joins Joe Moore to reflect on the shifting tone of the psychedelic movement in the wake of Psychedelic Science 2025. Based in Vancouver, Mattha has written for The Guardian, VICE, Esquire, TIME, and Wired, bringing a uniquely embedded yet critical lens to the space.

They discuss the post-conference mood and the sense that the industry is sobering up—less hype, more introspection. Mattha reflects on the growing division between underground practitioners, activists, and biotech startups, and the importance of vision, ethics, and scrutiny in the midst of this cultural moment.

Other topics include:

  • Ketamine overuse and dependence, especially in social and parenting contexts
  • The future of psychedelic nightlife, harm reduction, and mocktail bars
  • Gender and sexual fluidity as uncovered through psychedelics
  • Questions of IP, underground wisdom, and psychedelic ownership
  • Psychedelics as tools for peacebuilding, especially in conflict zones
  • The shadow side of spiritual experiences and how to spot bad actors
  • The value of pleasure, intimacy, and human connection in the psychedelic journey

Joe and Mattha also reflect on the resurgence of psychedelic use in Texas, the legacy of the Stark Club, and how Christian libertarianism and military trauma might influence unexpected policy changes.

This conversation is bold, honest, funny, and thoughtful—exactly the kind of cultural critique the movement needs right now.

Find Mattha on Instagram at @matthamundo and on LinkedIn at Mattha Busby. His new pocketbook on drug policy is available now.

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Posted on June 28, 2025July 31, 2025

It’s Time to Push Back: Meta’s War on Psychedelic Voices

Man getting hit in head with a downward pointing arrow. Face crumbling into rocks. Dark colors, oil painting.

META is doing real damage to the psychedelic ecosystem.
Shadowbans. Post removals. Account suspensions. Entire orgs—especially nonprofits—shut out of digital visibility with no explanation and no recourse.

This is absurd, especially given how much money we’ve collectively spent advertising on their platform—and how much value we’ve added with our content.

If you know anyone at META, please ask them to pay attention to this growing outcry.
📢 Sign and share this SSDP petition

If META doesn’t turn this around, we’ll have no choice but to start actively divesting our energy and resources. A healthier digital future is possible—but we need solidarity to get there.

If you want to hear from us at Psychedelics Today regarding strategy meetings on this topic, please sign up here.

For more reading on this topic, check out TripSitter’s analysis here. This is a much bigger issue than META alone.

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Posted on June 20, 2025

PS 25 Morning Show – Day Three

Joe Moore and Anne Philippi (New Health Club) are hosts of the PS25 Morning Show! This one features Cesar Marin, AnneClaire Stapleton, Dennis Walker, Jonathan Sabbagh, Tom Feegel and Philip Graf von Drechsel!

And thats a wrap for PS25!!

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Posted on June 18, 2025July 31, 2025

When it Comes to Psychedelic Access, It’s the Messenger, Not the Message

Robert Johnson - When it Comes to Psychedelic Access, It’s the Messenger.

By Robert Johnson

No one in the 21st-century psychedelic pantheon has crossed over to the mainstream like writer Michael Pollan. His 2018 book How to Change Your Mind (an immediate #1 New York Times bestseller) was a “before and after” in terms of the psychedelic conversation. Pollan’s work shifted the paradigm around psychedelics in America, communicating their therapeutic potential to audiences that grew up believing LSD made young people jump out of windows. 

Seven years later, Pollan remains an in-demand speaker and contributor. His psychedelic advocacy has connected with New York Times readers, NPR listeners and Oprah fans—but much like the Queen of All Media, Pollan has a deep stable of critics who want him to do more with his vast platform. Though many of these critiques of Pollan are valid, the psychedelic community shouldn’t go nuclear on imperfect messengers. 

As Schedule 1 plants and fungi transition from illegal drugs to legal medicine, the various factions are in conflict about how legalization should go and what an equitable or profitable “legal” landscape would look like. But psychedelics can learn a lot from how cannabis won public relations battles: through the advocacy of public figures who weren’t long-term activists, but ended up the most effective communicators to a skeptical mainstream.

Psychedelic Celebrities and Imperfect Apostles

In a recent Oprah Podcast interview, a caller asked Pollan how to access psychedelics for mental health purposes legally. “There are many, many trials going on around this country,” Pollan replied. “You can go on trials.gov and and search psilocybin or MDMA and you may find a trial that you qualify for.” The other way, he said, was “to go to Oregon or Colorado” for a licensed, state-legal experience. 

These answers came across to psychedelic access advocates and the grassroots community as an “Opium tea for me—but not for thee” moment. None of the drugs Pollan did for his best-selling book were legal. Is it realistic to tell tens of millions of people struggling with grief, PTSD or depression to check a government website and apply for a study? Or to travel to another state where legal psychedelic therapy sessions can run into many thousands of dollars?

At minimum, critics said, Pollan could have discussed the barbarism of prosecuting citizens for consuming these substances. In fairness, he’s been clear that “No one should ever be arrested or go to jail for the possession or cultivation of any kind of mushroom.” But if psychedelics offer hope to millions suffering from serious mental health problems, telling callers to join a lottery for treatment seems thoughtless at best. 

Still, I think casting Pollan as a traitor to the movement will harm the movement’s end goals. The pile-on mentality is a lot easier and more gratifying than actually figuring out solutions to these problems, but it’s not solving the real problem. Also, if we’re being honest, some people are angry with Pollan and other psychedelic celebrities because they envy that platform and the financial rewards that come with it. Others feel a genuine emotional connection to the cause that has nothing to do with fame or fortune. There are so many trauma survivors in psychedelics, some of whom say these substances actually saved their lives. So when the biggest name in psychedelics seems cavalier about legal access, it’s understandably triggering. How can we appeal to problematic allies without alienating long-term activists?

How Sanjay Gupta and CNN Normalized Cannabis

The sea change in American attitudes towards cannabis holds key lessons for psychedelic advocates, consumers and aspiring business owners. Weed’s cultural acceptance had many important tipping points, but I’d argue cannabis crossed the Rubicon with Dr. Sanjay Gupta’s 2013 CNN special report Weed. 

When CNN’s chief medical correspondent says that the DEA is wrong, that “cannabis has very legitimate medical applications [and] In fact, sometimes marijuana is the only thing that works”? Mainstream America listens (my own grandmother called me, a cannabis industry veteran, to ask me if I had heard of CBD). 

Gupta wasn’t the spokesperson drug law reformers might have chosen. He didn’t mention racist sentencing guidelines, Nixon-era propaganda or the prison industrial complex. But a trusted and familiar medical doctor explaining the therapeutic properties of cannabis absolutely turned the tide of public opinion. Today, the vast majority of U.S. adults (88%) say cannabis should be legal in some form—up from 25% in 1995. 

Is weed federally legal? Sadly, no. Is the state-by-state legalization process messy and deeply problematic? Yes. But we’ve continued to move the ball forward in terms of public opinion. That matters. I think psychedelics can and should do the same.

Don’t Kill the Messenger: Ask Them to Do Better

When someone like Michael Pollan—an Ivy League graduate who knew little about hallucinogens and first tried LSD in his fifties—is dubbed “an apostle of psychedelics,” it rankles the grassroots community. Who elected this square to be the face of the movement? Why isn’t he talking more about the injustice of these substances being so widely available to wealthy white people like himself? (Even The New Yorker pointed out “the unexamined privilege of a person who repeatedly broke the law to write his book” yet still “hesitates to advocate for legalization.”)

Neither Sanjay Gupta and Michael Pollan are the champions that cannabis or psychedelics would have chosen. But the size of their platforms and the way they have changed the hearts and minds of millions of people is undeniable. Instead of demonizing Pollan, why not ask him for more? Appeal to him to center the many non-white, non-male pioneers in this movement as well as the injustice of unequal access to these substances? 

There’s an oft-cited proverb: “If you want to go fast, go alone, if you want to go far, go together.” Countless progressive movements have collapsed due to internal division, purity policing, and the short-sighted conviction that anyone in your coalition who doesn’t share your exact priorities is the enemy. If the broad spectrum of psychedelic interest groups—cognitive freedom activists, scientists, therapists, investors and business owners—can work together and focus on solutions rather than attacking each other, we can achieve widespread access and legalization. The time we waste hating problematic players would be better spent changing the game.

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Posted on June 15, 2025June 15, 2025

Accredited Entheogenic Seminary: Inside the Congregation for Sacred Practices with Paul Ryder

CSP - Paul Ryder

Last week, Investigative Reporter and Psychedelic State(s) of America founder Jack Gorsline sat down with Paul Ryder, Founding Minister of the Congregation for Sacred Practices, as part of PSA’s ongoing Advocacy Spotlight Initiative, powered by Psychedelics Today and Lucid News – to discuss the CSP Seminary’s recent precedent-setting accreditation approval from the Global Accreditation Council (GAC), based in The Hague, Netherlands.

Stay tuned for PSA’s forthcoming companion column exclusively via Lucid News in the days ahead, but for now, enjoy the following Q+A featuring Ryder on the past, present, and future of the Congregation for Sacred Practices’ seminary and general community building efforts.

“We see awakening as a process, not a creed.”

Jack Gorsline: Paul, thank you for joining me. To start, could you share what first got you involved in the psychedelic space and how that led to the founding of the Congregation for Sacred Practices (CSP)?

Paul Ryder: Thank you for having me, Jack. My journey began over a decade ago when I started working with an underground guide, as many do. At the time, I was a business school professor at the University of San Francisco, running their executive MBA program. After about two years of journeys, I asked him how he learned to do this work. He directed me to a training and off we went. I had some free time on weekends, so I began sitting for friends and then folks started showing up. As I continued, more people started coming to me, especially after Michael Pollan’s book came out. What began as a side project quickly became a full-time calling.

Initially, I always held these substances as sacraments, experiencing them in the context of spiritual opening and ritual. What I noticed after Pollan’s book came out was that people were coming to me with specific issues like anxiety or depression, seeking therapeutic outcomes. A different conversation had entered my consulting room and I realized there was a shift toward a psychomedical model, which didn’t align with my experience or interests. Rather than just critique this trend, I decided to found an organization that would serve as a counterbalance, affirming the spiritual and communal aspects of this work.

Jack Gorsline: How did you go about establishing CSP as a religious organization?

Paul Ryder: It was a mix of inspiration and practical steps. I had been running events for underground guides and wondered if we could become a religion. There was some resistance, especially from those with religious trauma, but the idea persisted. As I completed my doctoral work in mythology, psychology, and religion, it became clear to me that this was fundamentally a religious practice.

We named it the Congregation for Sacred Practices, not the Congregation for Sacred Medicine, because we wanted to include a wide range of spiritual practices—breathwork, meditation, sound baths, community events, and more. The process of becoming a church involved a lot of paperwork, including a 70-page application to the IRS for 501(c)(3) status. We worked with consultants and attorneys to ensure everything was done properly. The IRS, not a religious office, determines tax-exempt status, which was an interesting aspect of the process. In retrospect, it’s comforting to know that our government takes the separation of church and state so seriously that there’s not an “office of religion” that you apply to.

Jack Gorsline: What are the core beliefs of CSP?

Paul Ryder: We have four core beliefs: that all humans have the capacity for awakening; that the divine is present in every life; that sacraments and spiritual practices accelerate awakening; and that awakening is about becoming more present, loving, and engaged with life. We see awakening as a process, not a creed, and our role is to help people clear the noise in their lives so they can connect with the divine, however they define it—God, source, spirit, or life force.

Jack Gorsline: CSP recently became the world’s first accredited seminary for entheogenic studies. Can you tell us about the accreditation process and why you chose the Global Accreditation Council (GAC)?

Paul Ryder: My background in higher education made me aware of how accreditation can sometimes distort an institution’s mission. I saw it happen up close at USF. We wanted an accrediting body that would support our unique field—entheogenic ministry—without forcing us into traditional academic boxes. The GAC, based in the Netherlands, is focused on innovative, hybrid, and online education, which aligns with our approach. They also foster a community of accredited organizations that share best practices, rather than just issuing a stamp of approval and moving on.

Our partnership with Ubiquity University allows us to offer advanced degrees in Ministry (M.Div., D.Min.) and Entheogenic Studies (M.A., Ph.D.), with a four-year experiential minister training program. The curriculum combines coursework, seminars, and hands-on practicum, and includes a bridge program for experienced guides. What’s unique in our program is that we are able to provide practice sessions with live sacrament. I don’t know of many other programs that can do that.

Jack Gorsline: How does CSP approach training and community building?

Paul Ryder: Our minister training is a four-year program, starting with foundational coursework in spiritual direction, preparation, and integration. Only after developing personal practices and ethical grounding do trainees work with live sacrament, primarily MDMA and psilocybin, which we find to be accessible and appropriate entry points. The final two years involve supervision and mentoring.

We currently have about 100 students and 60 licensed ministers across the U.S., serving around 1,000 members through individual and group ceremonies. Community is central to our work—healing and awakening happen in relationship, and we strive to connect people on the same path. We also offer a range of community events, from potlucks to sound baths, many of which are free or low-cost to ensure accessibility.

Jack Gorsline: How does CSP ensure safety, ethics, and legal compliance?

Paul Ryder: Safety and ethics are paramount. All ministers are required to follow strict protocols for medicine storage and record-keeping, and we have a medical team available for consultation. We maintain a code of conduct and an ethics committee to handle any concerns, with a transparent process for complaints and accountability. Our approach is both restorative—we aim for learning and improvement for all concerned—and firm—three substantiated complaints result in loss of licensure.

We comply with RFRA—our beliefs are sincerely held, our programs are designed and monitored to be safe for members, and we take every precaution to prevent diversion of sacramental substances.

Jack Gorsline: What are CSP’s plans for the future?

Paul Ryder: With accreditation, we’re expanding our seminary to offer more educational programs for both ministers and laypeople interested in the awakening path. We’re also looking to raise funds to support programs for underserved populations, such as veterans, BIPOC, LGBTQ+, and single mothers. With 60 working ministers and more on the way, our scale allows us to make a significant impact if we can secure funding for these initiatives.

We’re considering establishing a dedicated space and possibly endowing professorships to further our mission. Anyone interested in supporting this work—especially those who might want to endow the first entheogenic chair at a seminary—should reach out. Fundraising is a key focus as we look to grow our capacity and serve more communities.

Jack Gorsline: Where can people learn more or get involved?

Paul Ryder: Visit sacredpractices.org for information about our seminary, minister training, community events, and applications. We’re always looking to connect with those interested in this work, whether as students, community members, or supporters.

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Posted on June 12, 2025June 12, 2025

Win 10 Groundbreaking Psychedelic Books – Our Giveaway with Inner Traditions!

Book Giveaway - June 2025

We’re thrilled to partner with Inner Traditions, one of the world’s most respected publishers of esoteric and psychedelic literature, for a powerful summer giveaway.

We’ve curated 10 transformative books exploring psychedelic healing, culture, spirituality, and integration. This is your chance to deepen your knowledge, challenge your perspectives, and expand your practice—on us.


✨ What You’ll Win

One lucky winner will receive all 10 titles listed below:

  • Seeding Consciousness – Tricia Eastman
  • Psychedelic Medicine at the End of Life – Richard Louis Miller
  • Illustrated Field Guide to DMT Entities – David Jay Brown & Sara Phinn Huntley
  • Psychedelic Cults and Outlaw Churches – Mike Marinacci
  • The Psychedelic Reawakening – Antón Gómez-Escolar
  • Tripping the Trail of Ghosts – P.D. Newman
  • The Psychedelic Shaman – Tom Soloway Pinkson
  • The Sacred Mushroom – Andrija Puharich
  • Navigating Liminal Realms – Norma J. Burton & Nisha Burton
  • Embrace Pleasure – Dee Dee Goldpaugh

📝 Scroll down to read full book descriptions


✅ How to Enter

  1. Sign up here 👉 CLICK TO ENTER
  2. Follow us on Instagram: @psychedelicstoday
  3. Tag a friend in our giveaway post (optional bonus entry)

⏰ Deadline to enter: July 11, 2025
🎉 Winner announced: July 17, 2025


📘 Book Descriptions

Seeding Consciousness – Tricia Eastman

This immersive guide draws from decades of iboga initiations with the Bwiti and teachings of the Kogi. Eastman offers practices for navigating altered states, shadow work, ego death, and integration. It is a blueprint for sowing the seeds of deep personal and collective transformation via plant medicine.

Psychedelic Medicine at the End of Life – Richard Louis Miller

Explores how LSD, MDMA, and psilocybin can ease end-of-life suffering. Miller offers a 10-step protocol backed by clinical studies from institutions like UCLA and Johns Hopkins, guiding the dying toward comfort, acceptance, and spiritual resolution.

Illustrated Field Guide to DMT Entities – David Jay Brown & Sara Phinn Huntley

A vibrant, full-color compendium of 25 entities encountered in DMT and ayahuasca journeys—from machine elves to elder spirits. Richly illustrated, with firsthand encounter stories, psychological insight, and integration advice.

Psychedelic Cults and Outlaw Churches – Mike Marinacci

A deep dive into underground psychedelic spiritual movements—LSD sects, cannabis sex cults, Native peyote traditions, and more. Packed with interviews, rare imagery, and legal-cultural context illuminating fringe sacraments in America.

The Psychedelic Reawakening – Antón Gómez-Escolar

The latest 2025 edition surveys MDMA, psilocybin, DMT, ketamine, and LSD. Merges cutting-edge science with integration strategies, clinical usage, and safety protocols—ideal for seekers and practitioners.

Tripping the Trail of Ghosts – P.D. Newman

Connects the ancient mound-building cultures of North America with psychoactive plant practices like datura and peyote. Newman explores the spiritual and afterlife dimensions of these sacred traditions.

The Psychedelic Shaman – Tom Soloway Pinkson

It combines Indigenous wisdom with modern therapeutic frameworks. Pinkson, a seasoned guide, shares practices, ethics, and rituals for healing work—a call to embody the role of the “Wisdom Warrior.”

The Sacred Mushroom – Andrija Puharich

This is a reprint of a psychedelic classic exploring ESP and mysticism via Amanita muscaria. Puharich links ancient rites to modern exploration, referencing figures like Aldous Huxley and Gordon Wasson.

Navigating Liminal Realms – Norma J. Burton & Nisha Burton

This is a practical field manual for psycho—navigation, including lucid dreaming, trance journeys, and plant medicine states. Powered by Indigenous insight and brainwave science, it ensures safe, grounded exploration.

Embrace Pleasure – Dee Dee Goldpaugh

A compassionate, trauma-informed guide to psychedelic-supported sexual healing. Goldpaugh integrates decades of clinical practice with personal journeying to illuminate how psychedelics can reclaim pleasure and deepen intimacy.


🙏 Special Thanks

This giveaway wouldn’t be possible without the generosity of Inner Traditions, which has helped shape the field of psychedelic publishing for nearly 50 years. Be sure to browse their whole catalog for more incredible titles.


📣 Share the Love

Do you know someone who would love these books? Share this post, tag a friend, or forward the link. Let’s get this bundle into the hands of someone ready to explore, learn, and grow.

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Posted on June 10, 2025June 10, 2025

Psychedelic Playhouse by District216

Psychedelic Playhouse 2025 - Denver, CO

An immersive off-campus gathering during MAPS Psychedelic Science 2025 Conference.

We’re bringing together a vibrant cross-section of the psychedelic ecosystem—trailblazers, creatives, professionals, and YOU—for an evening of conscious connection, exploration, education, art, and music. 

June 18 | 7pm–2am
The iconic 
Jonas Bros Bldg | Denver, CO
Just 10 minutes from the convention center

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Posted on June 3, 2025

Statement Regarding The Church of the Sacred Synthesis

Church of the Sacred Synthesis

In the last few weeks, Psychedelics Today has been in conversation with leadership at the Church of Sacred Synthesis about their sacrament and their perspective on the critiques that were leveled against them.

In light of these recent discussions surrounding the Church of Sacred Synthesis in connection with the findings published in the preprint of the research publication by Usona, we recognize the importance of caution and context when publishing about clinical judgments based on preliminary data, like preprints. Preprints are valuable for early dissemination but lack the rigorous peer review needed to confirm findings. Relying on unverified reports can lead to misconceptions. Due diligence, careful consideration, and peer-reviewed evidence are crucial for the foundation for clinical or scientific conclusions.

At Psychedelics Today, we acknowledge that we could have presented this story in better adherence to scientific standards and by including the voices of the church leaders as the conversation was developing. We believe we should have made efforts to give church leadership a platform to comment from their perspective. We see this as a learning experience and remain committed to thorough, balanced reporting and fostering open dialogue within the community and plan to continually improve how we show up with integrity and balanced perspectives in the psychedelic space.

Links
The Church of the Sacred Synthesis

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Posted on May 30, 2025May 30, 2025

SNOW RAVEN IN THE PORTAL DOME

The PORTAL Dome is an intimate, 360° projection dome for music, film, conversation & consciousness during Psychedelic Science 2025 in Denver from June 14-22.

Join PORTAL on 6/17 for an unforgettable evening of inner exploration and heart-opening connection inside the PORTAL Dome, headlined by the extraordinary Snow Raven.

Known for her ethereal voice and captivating soundscapes that transcend the boundaries of traditional music, Snow Raven will lead a ceremony concert designed to guide you on a profound personal journey. With a unique blend of traditional shamanic influences and modern musical elements, her performance will create a transformative space for inner connection and healing inside an intimate 360° immersive setting.

The evening will also feature Stephanie Wang with an introduction to Kanna in ceremony (offering by KA!), offering insights into the sacred nature of this plant medicine.

Prepare yourself in a night of community, education, and heart-opening experiences inside the PORTAL Dome – an intimate space with very limited capacity.

This is an 18+ event.

*A portion of proceeds from this event support PORTAL – a 501(c)(3) dedicated to destigmatizing the responsible use of psychedelics.

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Posted on May 30, 2025May 30, 2025

PORTAL LATE-NIGHT TAKEOVER

AT MEOW WOLF DENVER

Join PORTAL as we takeover the full Meow Wolf Denver exhibit from 10p-2a for a late-night celebration of Psychedelic Science.

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Posted on May 27, 2025May 27, 2025

Jeff Breau – Exploring Psychedelic Churches at Harvard Divinity School

Jeff Breau

In this episode of Psychedelics Today, we welcome Jeff Breau from Harvard Divinity School’s Center for the Study of World Religions. Together, we explore how psychedelics and religion are coming together in new and important ways.

Jeff shares his firsthand insights from researching modern psychedelic churches. He explains why harm reduction is so important in these spaces and highlights how music can shape therapeutic experiences.

We also discuss why collaboration between different fields—like science, religion, and mental health—is key to understanding the bigger picture. Jeff offers thoughtful critiques of popular research tools like the Mystical Experience Questionnaire (MEQ), and outlines the promise of psychedelic chaplaincy as a growing field.

Whether you’re curious about the future of spiritual care or how religious communities are engaging with psychedelics, this episode offers plenty to think about.

00:00 Introduction and Welcome

00:18 Music in Psychedelic Therapy

02:13 Cultural Context of Music in Therapy

06:08 Personal Journey into Psychedelics and Religion

08:40 Living at an Ashram and Spiritual Practices

15:52 Mystical Experience Questionnaire (MEQ)

33:01 Psychedelic Churches and Legal Challenges

46:11 The Intersection of Law and Religion

46:34 Emergence of Psychedelic Churches

48:41 The Democratization of Mystical Experiences

49:49 Technologies of Revelation

51:10 Novel Rituals and Spiritual Practices

53:49 Humor and Irreverence in Religion

56:44 Reevaluating the Term ‘Cult’

01:10:11 Psychedelic Chaplaincy and Spiritual Care

01:18:44 Burning Man as a Model for Religiosity

01:22:43 The Rise of Iboga in American Christianity

01:25:56 Conclusion and Future Directions

Links

https://cswr.hds.harvard.edu/people/jeffrey-breau

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Posted on April 29, 2025

Understanding Our Roots and Respecting Indigenous Wisdom

PT 600 - Zach Leary and Sandor Iron Rope

In this special panel, Joe Moore from Psychedelics Today is joined by Sandor Iron Rope and Zach Leary. Sandor is a Lakota spiritual leader and peyote practitioner. Meanwhile, Zach is a writer and advocate for psychedelic culture. Together, they explore why it is essential to respect the roots of psychedelics and plant medicines.

Sandor shares stories about the Lakota worldview. He speaks about the trauma of colonization and the strong connection between indigenous people and sacred plants. Additionally, Zach reflects on how the American counterculture shaped today’s psychedelic movement. He reminds us that psychedelics were once tools for spiritual exploration, not just for clinical use.

The panel also discusses some major challenges. For example, they talk about the risks of using synthetic compounds without care. Furthermore, they explain why rushing healing work can be dangerous. In addition, they highlight why elders and traditions are so important to keep alive.

Throughout this conversation, a clear theme comes through. As a result, we are reminded to slow down, build real relationships, and honor the wisdom found in nature, culture, and spirit.

Therefore, this panel offers a bridge between indigenous traditions and modern psychedelic work. It calls on all of us to move forward with care, respect, and humility.

Learn more at ipci.life, ZachLeary.net and psychedelicstoday.com.

Thanks to Aspen Public Radio, Aspen Psychedelic Resource Center, Healing Advocacy Fund and Aspen Psychedelic Symposium for allowing us to share this podcast.

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Posted on April 22, 2025April 23, 2025

Zach Leary – Your Extraordinary Mind

In this special Bicycle Day episode, Joe Moore and Kyle Buller sit down in person with author and podcaster Zach Leary to discuss his new book, Your Extraordinary Mind: Psychedelics in the 21st Century and How to Use Them. The conversation covers a wide range of timely and thought-provoking topics, including psychedelic overuse, spiritual emergencies, MAPS PS25, the evolving role of psychedelic churches, and the importance of integration.

Zach reflects on the legacy of his father, Timothy Leary, and shares his own journey through the psychedelic landscape—from early lessons with Ram Dass to his work as a facilitator and podcast host. Together, the trio explores the tensions between medicalization and mysticism, the growing need for psychedelic elders, and why accessibility and sustainability must be core values in today’s psychedelic movement.

Whether you’re new to the field or a longtime psychonaut, this episode offers valuable insight, humor, and hard-earned wisdom from one of the psychedelic community’s most thoughtful voices.

📖 Your Extraordinary Mind is available wherever books are sold (Available April 29, 2025).

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Posted on April 16, 2025April 22, 2025

LP Giobbi – Dead House, Psychedelic Creativity, and Fem House Empowerment

PT564 - LP GIOBI

In this episode, Joe Moore welcomes LP Giobbi, an internationally famous DJ, electronic music producer, and jazz pianist. LP shares the story behind Dead House, her project blending Grateful Dead samples with house music. What started as a tribute to her parents during pandemic live streams has become a celebrated musical movement.

Joe and LP explore the deeper connection between music and psychedelics. They talk about Bicycle Day, the story of Albert Hofmann’s famous LSD bike ride, and how psychedelics can support creativity and personal growth. LP opens up about her own experiences with psychedelics, touring burnout, and how she’s learning to reconnect with her body through music and intention.

The conversation also highlights LP’s work with Fem House, an educational platform that empowers women and gender-expansive individuals in music production. She explains how representation, access, and support are key to shifting the music industry.

This is a warm, inspiring, candid episode about breaking barriers, finding your voice, and leading purposefully. If you’re in Denver, catch Dead House live at Meow Wolf on Bicycle Day!

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Posted on April 11, 2025April 11, 2025

Harry Pack – Psychedelic Surealism

PT565- Harry Pack

Joe Moore sits down with UK-based artist Harry Pack, whose vibrant, surreal, and often psychedelic art has captured the attention of dreamers, psychonauts, and seekers worldwide. Known for channeling the aesthetic of altered states rather than simply replicating them, Harry discusses his journey from childhood doodles to being a full-time artist working digitally in Procreate. He shares stories of deep inspiration from figures like Ott—whose album Hiraeth he recently illustrated—and how art has helped him integrate mystical experiences, recovery, and even potential alien contact.

The conversation explores the therapeutic potential of art, the role of storytelling in visionary creativity, and the emergence of recurring themes in Harry’s work—most notably, the enigmatic “Purple UFO.” We also get into the importance of community, nature, and play in feeding the creative spirit, and Harry’s aspirations to build spaces for collective art-making and integration.

Follow Harry on Instagram @harrypackart and @thepurpleufo, and explore his work at harrypackart.com.

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Posted on April 4, 2025April 11, 2025

Vince Kadlubek – Meow Wolf & PORTAL

Vince Kadlubek - Meow Wolf

In this inspiring and far-reaching conversation, Joe Moore is joined by Vince Kadlubek, the founder and Chief Visionary Officer of Meow Wolf, the groundbreaking arts and entertainment company known for its massive, immersive art experiences. Together, they dive deep into Meow Wolf’s humble DIY origins, its evolution into a multi-city creative juggernaut, and how it intertwines with psychedelic culture and expanded states of consciousness.

Vince shares the story of Meow Wolf’s formation in Santa Fe, the evolution from a group of passionate friends into a thousand-person company, and the power of belief, creativity, and visionary leadership. He reflects on raising funding from George R. R. Martin and major investors, navigating massive growth, and the challenge of keeping the creative spark alive in the face of institutionalization.

They also discuss the upcoming Bicycle Day Portal Takeover at Meow Wolf Denver on April 19, which will feature performances, talks, and immersive experiences throughout the exhibition—with appearances from Reggie Watts, Duncan Trussell, Zach Leary, and more.

From the imaginative to the esoteric, Vince and Joe explore the intersection of psychedelics and art, the nature of reality and the imaginal realm, and how to build beauty and wonder into the world around us.

🌀 Topics Covered

  • What Meow Wolf is and how it all began
  • Growing from a DIY collective to a nationwide phenomenon
  • Maintaining creative spirit through growth and structure
  • Vision, belief, and the spiritual work of creating art
  • Navigating private equity and big funding in the arts
  • Santa Fe’s unique cultural and energetic imprint
  • Portal’s Bicycle Day event at Meow Wolf Denver
  • Fictional character sentience and AI in immersive worlds
  • Art as a cultural response in times of uncertainty
  • Psychedelics as tools for accessing the imaginal and creative realms

Bicycle Day at Meow Wolf Denver – April 19

Hosted by Portal, this one-of-a-kind immersive celebration of Bicycle Day takes over the entire Meow Wolf Denver space. Expect DJs, speakers, psychedelic storytelling, ecstatic dance, art, and surprises around every corner.

Featured Guests Include:

  • Reggie Watts
  • Duncan Trussell
  • LP GIOBI (Dead House)
  • Zach Leary
  • David Satori (Dirtwire)
  • Frick Frack Blackjack
  • Dennis Walker
  • Veronica Lightning Horse Perez
  • Vince Kadlubek
    …and many more to be announced!

🌀 Plus: Pre-event Bicycle Day bike ride through Denver, curated by Portal.

📍 More Info

  • Learn more about Meow Wolf
  • Check out Portal Events for Bicycle Day details

📣 Support the Show

If you love what we do, please share this episode, leave a review, and consider supporting us with our https://psychedelicstoday.com/navigatorsNavigators Program.

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Posted on February 4, 2025February 4, 2025

How Psychedelics Impact the Mind: Mysticism, Mental Health, and the Future of Psychedelic Research

Psychedelic research is growing rapidly, but how do we study something as subjective as a mystical experience?

In this episode, Joe interviews Josh Lipson, a Ph.D. candidate in clinical psychology at Columbia University, whose research explores the relationship between psychedelics, mystical experiences, and mental health.

He discusses the complexities of studying psychedelics in real-world settings, the role of metaphysical perspectives in research, and why different individuals respond to psychedelics in such varied ways. Lipson shares his personal journey into psychedelic research, the challenges of interdepartmental collaboration, and the evolving landscape of modern psychedelic science.

He also talks about:

  • The importance of integration after psychedelic experiences
  • Why mystical experiences may not be the only path to healing
  • The balance between stability and the chaos psychedelics can introduce
  • The need for diverse perspectives and ways of knowing in psychedelic research
  • How psychedelics have shaped global consciousness and cultural perspectives

and more!

Links

Josh-lipson.com

Josh Lipson substack

Lucid.news: Why Psychedelics Don’t Fit The “Drug” Paradigm

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Posted on January 21, 2025January 21, 2025

Is the DEA Sabotaging Psychedelic Research? Inside the Push to Schedule DOI and DOC

In this episode, Joe interviews renowned chemist, filmmaker, and journalist, Hamilton Morris. 

After originally backing down from its first attempt in 2022, the DEA is once again looking to apply schedule I status to two lesser-known compounds: DOI (2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine) and DOC (2,5-dimethoxy-4-chloroamphetamine). For decades, DOI and DOC have been incredible tools for researchers studying serotonin receptors, showing promise for chronic pain, anxiety, depression, and more.

Originally recorded as a livestream in November, we felt this discussion deserved more attention, as Morris was present during the hearing and saw first-hand the damage that can come from the combination of immense overreach and outdated beliefs.

He talks about:

  • The bureaucratic mess behind so much of what the DEA does
  • The safety profile and research capacity of DOI and DOC and complete lack of data showing recreational use
  • The DEA’s claim that advocates weren’t experts
  • The fight to protect the Sonoran Desert toad

and more!

While we wait for the conclusion of the hearing, head to Hamilton’s Patreon to hear his daily breakdowns.

Links

Watch this episode on YouTube

Hamiltonmorris.com

Hamilton Morris patreon

PT Live: Joe Moore & Students for Sensible Drug Policy (SSDP) Discuss the DEA’s Hearing on DOI & DOC

SSDP.org: Stop the DEA from Scheduling DOI & DOC!

PT268 – PCP, 5-MeO-DMT, and The Synthesis of New Psychedelics, featuring: Hamilton Morris

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Posted on January 21, 2025November 14, 2025

Transformative Insights from Psychedelics Today Joe Moore & Kyle Buller | Ep 049 – Entrepreneurs In Recovery Podcast

Entrepreneurs in Recovery - Psychedelics Today

In this episode of Entrepreneurs in Recovery, host Jesse Harless sits down with Joe Moore and Kyle Buller, the founders of Psychedelics Today, a leading platform in psychedelic education and advocacy. Joe and Kyle share their transformative journeys, from personal struggles to become voices of change in the psychedelic and recovery spaces. The conversation delves into the evolving landscape of psychedelics, their therapeutic potential, and how they’re reshaping recovery, mental health, and personal growth. Jesse, Joe, and Kyle also explore the cultural shifts, challenges, and opportunities in this emerging field, offering invaluable insights for anyone curious about psychedelics or passionate about healing and transformation. This episode is a must-listen for those interested in breaking stigmas, navigating personal growth, and leveraging psychedelic experiences for profound, lasting change.

Spotify

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Posted on January 7, 2025January 25, 2025

Can Legalization Serve the Greater Good? The Ethical Challenges of Psychedelic Law

In this episode, Joe interviews Ariel Clark: Anishinaabe attorney and co-founder of the Psychedelic Bar Association, a national association of lawyers involved in the highly-regulated ecosystem of psychedelic law.

She talks about ethics: How do the different societal norms of each lineage we carry interact with each other? What is the cultural framing that informs those ways of knowing, and do we align with it? Is there a code of ethics we can all agree on? As the rush to legalize psychedelics increases, Clark finds herself at a crossroads of wondering if our actions are really of service to the greater good: Can the overculture legalize psychedelics effectively, while doing less harm to Indigenous culture and the medicines themselves?

She discusses:

  • The challenges of working in psychedelic law with all of the other factors at play: How do you ethically support a client?
  • The idea that these medicines can have agency – even the synthetic ones
  • Shifting from a Western mind state of “what are my rights?” to an Indigenous frame of: “What are my responsibilities?”
  • Her story of healing from debilitating back pain with psychedelics and spiritual alignment
  • The need for public education to be at the center of future legislation attempts

and more!

Links

Thepsychedelicbar.org

The Myth of Normal: Trauma, Illness, and Healing in a Toxic Culture, by Gabor Maté MD

Psychedeliceducationcenter.com: Psychedelics and Religious Liberty in the United States

*Amazon links are affiliate links, meaning that Psychedelics Today will receive a percentage of the sale

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Posted on December 27, 2024December 27, 2024

Taking the Leap: Skydiving, Psychedelics, and Unlocking Personal Potential

In this episode, Joe interviews Melanie Curtis: world record professional skydiver, keynote speaker, coach, co-host of the Trust the Journey podcast, and author of How to Fly: Life Lessons From a Professional Skydiver.

Curtis shares her journey from taking her first transformative leap out of an airplane to becoming a leader in skydiving, public speaking, and now, the integration of psychedelics into personal growth. She discusses the parallels between skydiving and working with psychedelics – most notably in the idea of leaping into the unknown, trusting the universe, and in the potential that can be unlocked after you’ve come back down to earth. While relatively new to the psychedelic space, she stresses the importance of sharing your story and opening up dialogues, no matter how small you think your voice may be.

She talks about:

  • Her early psilocybin journeys and recent ayahuasca experiences
  • How she came out of the psychedelic closet to her Mother, and learning of the power of small steps and trusting the universe
  • Realizing how her Father’s behavior affected her, and how it has made her more connected to her femininity and other women
  • The power of confidence and how much better we’d all be if the fear of humiliation wasn’t so prominent in our lives

and more!

Links

Melaniecurtis.com

Trust the Journey podcast

PT339 – Kim Dudine – Cannabis: The Gateway Drug to Unity Consciousness

Regulation, Decriminalization, and Religious Freedom: Prop 122’s Challenges and Opportunities, featuring: Veronica Lightning Horse Perez & Sean McAllister

The Hero’s Journey: Finding Your Story in Psychedelic Healing, featuring: Mareesa Stertz

Trust the Journey podcast: #127: Walking Each Other Home – Andy Lewis

Etregirls.com

How Boards Work: And How They Can Work Better in a Chaotic World, by Dambisa Moyo

How To Fly: Life Lessons from a Professional Skydiver, by Melanie Curtis

*Amazon links are affiliate links, meaning that Psychedelics Today will receive a percentage of the sale

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Posted on December 24, 2024December 30, 2024

Rethinking Addiction and Treatment Models: Is the Recovery Community Ready for Psychedelics?

Psychedelics are going mainstream, but society’s views on addiction and recovery models are still behind. Is the recovery community ready for psychedelics?

In this episode, Joe interviews Dan Ronken: licensed professional counselor and addiction counselor with a private practice in Boulder, CO, called Inclusion Recovery, and lead trainer and facilitator for the Integrative Psychiatry Institute (IPI).

He tells his story of going from a sponsored BMX racer to three stints in rehab before the age of 14, and what he’s learned from his experiences in recovery over the years: that there is a wide range of what ‘in recovery’ actually means, that abstinence-only and 12-step models don’t work for many, that connection and community – and consistency in both – are enormous parts of what actually leads to overcoming an addiction, and more. As recovery communities cautiously begin to talk about psychedelics, he highlights the importance of nuance in understanding addiction, the need for open-mindedness toward new therapeutic approaches, and the need for diverse support networks that welcome discussions around psychedelics.

He talks about:

  • Inducing alcohol cravings before an intramuscular ketamine shot as a way of using neuroplasticity to rewire the brain’s relationship with alcohol
  • How Bill Wilson, co-founder of Alcoholics Anonymous, benefitted greatly from LSD in the 50s, and how Ronken originally scoffed at such a concept
  • The growing visibility of psychedelics in popular media, as seen in shows like “Loudermilk” and “Ted Lasso”
  • The benefits of sober communities coming together for active and healthy activities

and more!

Links

Inclusionrecovery.com

Nature.com: Ketamine can reduce harmful drinking by pharmacologically rewriting drinking memories

Psychedelics and Addiction Recovery: Microdosing and Redefining the Path to Sobriety, featuring: Danielle Nova

Beyond the Brain: Birth, Death, and Transendence in Psychotherapy (Suny Series in Transpersonal & Humanistic Psychology), by Stanislav Grof

Hazeldenbettyford.org

Alcoholics Anonymous: The Big Book

Saving Normal: An Insider’s Revolt against Out-of-Control Psychiatric Diagnosis, DSM-5, Big Pharma, and the Medicalization of Ordinary Life, by Allen Frances, M.D.

Psychedelicsinrecovery.org

Imdb.com: Loudermilk

Imdb.com: Ted Lasso

Thephoenix.org

Lucid.news: Bill Wilson, LSD and the Secret Psychedelic History of Alcoholics Anonymous

Distilled Spirits: Getting High, Then Sober, with a Famous Writer, a Forgotten Philosopher, and a Hopeless Drunk, by Don Lattin

YouTube: Bill W. (2012 documentary)

The Rose Of Paracelsus: On Secrets & Sacraments, by William Leonard Pickard

Pubmed: Percentage of Heavy Drinking Days Following Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy vs Placebo in the Treatment of Adult Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial

*Amazon links are affiliate links, meaning that Psychedelics Today will receive a percentage of the sale

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Posted on December 13, 2024December 13, 2024

The War on Drugs: The DEA’s Attempt to Schedule DOI & DOC and the Fight for Sensible Policy

Whether you’re a drug user or not, society as a whole has been hurt tremendously by the War on Drugs. Can we win the battle with education and sensible policy?

In this episode, Joe interviews Kat Murti: executive director of Students for Sensible Drug Policy (SSDP), the largest nationwide network of students fighting to replace the War on Drugs with policies rooted in evidence, compassion, and human rights.

She talks about how she became interested in drug policy, which not surprisingly aligns with the many problems of The War on Drugs: how it’s a war on people, personal liberty, and our communities; how laws are not effective in enforcing morality; and how getting in trouble with the law often incentivizes more illegal activity. We all know that our current system doesn’t work and that the drug war no longer appeals to most reasonable people, but how can we move towards sensible policy? She discusses previous successes (both at SSDP and before), and some of their current projects, from the work they’re doing with fentanyl strip training and distribution, to education work at festivals and their program, “Just Say Know.”

She talks about:

  • How drug policy isn’t going to look the same everywhere and shouldn’t: How do we effectively use different models in different places together for the benefit of everyone?
  • The dangers of forcing drug users through drug courts and treatment centers
  • The repealing of Oregon’s Measure 110 and how it’s unfair to blame its failure on problems that already existed in the state
  • Their new focus on how the War on Drugs specifically affects women and reproductive rights, inspired by Louisiana recently scheduling Mifepristone and Misoprostol

and much more.

The SSDP’s biggest battle now is fighting the DEA’s attempted scheduling of DOI and DOC, two compounds that have been used in research for decades and pose no real threat to safety – which would drastically derail a ton of research. They just completed a 10-day hearing with the DEA. Watch Joe and Hamilton Morris’ breakdown here, and stay tuned to SSDP and PT for updates. 

Links

SSDP.org

SSDP.org: Donate

Cato.org: Jeffrey Singer

Studentsforliberty.org

Lastprisonerproject.org: 420 Unity Day of Action

North Carolina Psychedelic Policy Coalition

PT427 – The Philosophy of Law Enforcement, The Criminalization of Self-Directed Behavior, and Transformative Care for Police, featuring: Sarko Gergerian, MS, MHC, CARC

Lawenforcementactionpartnership.org

Missoula: Rape and the Justice System in a College Town, by Jon Krakauer

Learnaboutsam.org: Smart Approaches to Marijuana

Koin.com: Oregon Senate passes bill to end Measure 110, recriminalize hard drugs

SSDP:org: “Just Say Know” Drug Education

Chasing the Scream: The First and Last Days of the War on Drugs, by Johann Hari

Drug Use for Grown-Ups: Chasing Liberty in the Land of Fear, by Dr. Carl L. Hart

YouTube: PT Live: Joe Moore & Students for Sensible Drug Policy (SSDP) Discuss the DEA’s Hearing on DOI & DOC

YouTube: PT Live: Joe Moore and Hamilton Morris Discuss the DEA’s Attempt to Schedule DOI & DOC, and Why

SSDP.org: Stop the DEA from Scheduling DOI & DOC!

NPR.org: A new Louisiana law will re-classify misoprostol as a dangerous controlled substance

*Amazon links are affiliate links, meaning that Psychedelics Today will receive a percentage of the sale

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Posted on December 6, 2024January 3, 2025

Regulation, Decriminalization, and Religious Freedom: Prop 122’s Challenges and Opportunities

In this episode, Joe interviews Veronica Lightning Horse Perez: therapist, speaker, author, activist, and co-chief proponent for the Natural Medicine Health Act of 2022 (Prop 122); and Sean McAllister: attorney specializing in the regulatory, health care, business, and religious freedom aspects of psychedelic medicines, and one of the drafters of Prop 122.

This episode was recorded live at the Plant Medicine Cafe in Denver, CO – which served as an unofficial Prop 122 headquarters – and cohosted by Meaghan Len, co-founder of the U.S.’ first ayahuasca church, Sanctuary of the Sovereign Heart.

They dive into the details of Prop 122 and discuss why it’s the most freeing legislation we’ve seen, but also very complicated in the clash between an expensive regulated side and a risky and ambiguous decrim side. While the implementation process continues, they’ve learned that there is still a huge need for public education, and that one of the most important tasks now is to be hyper aware of how legislators will try to change what people already agreed on.

They discuss:

  • The Federal vs. state legality issues we still see even after such sweeping legislation
  • The huge gap in understanding why Indigenous communities are upset and why they need to be included in all discussions
  • The Religious Freedom Restoration Act and the complications of religion when many of us simply feel spiritual
  • The natural vs. synthetic fallacy and the future of churches offering a synthetic sacrament
  • The ontological shock many have after a big experience and why churches and community are needed to help guide people

and more! 

Links

Lhthehealingground.com

Mcallisterlawoffice.com

Sean McAllister – The Successful Psilocybin Mushroom Decriminalization Initiative in Denver

Plantmagiccafe.com

Plant Magic Cafe instagram

Magicdoctress.com (Meaghan Len)

Caught in the Act: A Chemist’s Battle Against Felony Drug Charges

Churchofeagleandcondor.org

The Way of the Shaman, by Michael Harner

Zendoproject.org

*Amazon links are affiliate links, meaning that Psychedelics Today will receive a percentage of the sale

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Posted on November 22, 2024December 17, 2024

Sex and Psychedelics: Healing Through Altered States

Can erotic energy be as transformative as a psychedelic experience?

In this episode, Joe interviews Bria Tavakoli, LPCC, MA, MS: a therapist specializing in relational and sex therapy, with a focus on helping clients integrate psychedelic experiences.

She shares her personal journey with psychedelics and how they unlocked deep trauma, allowing her to develop a level of comfort with intimacy, love, and her sexuality. She talks about the parallels between psychedelic journeys and sexual experiences, and how both can be gateways to unexplored parts of ourselves, as well as catalysts for healing and transformation. She discusses society’s cultural shame surrounding our sexuality, why we need to view sexuality from a wellness-based model, and how psychedelics can help couples grow together, and at times, really challenge their relational structures. When asked how to combine sex and psychedelics, she answers, “very carefully.”

She also discusses:

  • The immense importance of creating a safe space for couples discussing their intimacy
  • How clients reporting sexual concerns is usually a cheat code to determining what their real issues are
  • Ethical and practical considerations for combining psychedelics and sex therapy, related to stories of concerning sexual behavior in the space
  • Why humor and lightness is so important in this work
  • The importance of honoring individual capacity and being true to yourself when exploring new experiences

and more! 

Links

Embodywithbria.net

Embodywithbria.net: Share your story

Ancestralmagi.com

YouTube: PT Live: Joe Moore and Tommaso Barba Discuss Sex and Psychedelics

Nature.com: Psychedelics and sexual functioning: a mixed-methods study

Europeansexology.com

Mating in Captivity: Unlocking Erotic Intelligence, by Esther Perel

Laura Northrup – Healing Sexual Trauma with Psychedelics and Entheogens

Integrativesextherapyinstitute.com

Polysecure: Attachment, Trauma and Consensual Nonmonogamy, by Jessica Fern

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Posted on November 19, 2024November 21, 2024

Standards, Ethics, and Integration: Rebuilding Trust in the Ketamine Industry

While the psychedelic industry is facing intense growing pains, the ketamine industry has been allowed to grow, largely unchecked. How did we get here, and how does the ketamine space rebuild trust?

In this episode, Kyle interviews Juan Pablo Cappello: co-founder and former CEO of Nue Life Health, whose assets were subsequently acquired by Beckley Waves.

Cappello discusses the current challenges and controversies facing a ketamine industry that has moved much faster than anyone anticipated, and stresses the need to create industry-wide standards – especially for at-home ketamine – before the government imposes its own standards on us. Citing the Matthew Perry case and other bad behavior from providers, he talks about the risks of overpromising and underdelivering, the lack of integration in the majority of ketamine frameworks, and how profit-driven, subscription model motives have overshadowed patient care and ethical practices.

He also discusses:

  • The complications from personal perspectives and passions shifting after a psychedelic experience, and how that can change over time
  • The FDA’s recent rejection of MDMA: What would have happened to MDMA if it had been approved?
  • Hope for more Native American churches, and what they can learn from the DEA’s denial of Soul Quest
  • The story of a bump of cocaine ruining the hope for cannabis to be decriminalized under the Carter administration
  • Our current Wild West of gas station CBD, Delta-8, and barely-regulated vapes

and more! 

Links

PT274 – Juan Pablo Cappello – Nue Life: Using Digital Phenotyping to Personalize Healthcare

PT496 – Maintenance Doses and Recurring Revenue: The Ethics of At-Home Ketamine Therapy, featuring: Juan Pablo Cappello

How to Change Your Mind: What the New Science of Psychedelics Teaches Us About Consciousness, Dying, Addiction, Depression, and Transcendence, by Michael Pollan

Why Did the FDA Reject MDMA-Assisted Therapy for PTSD?, featuring: Ingmar Gorman, Ph.D.

Nytimes.com: How Psychedelic Research Got High on Its Own Supply

Marciamoorestory.com

One Year podcast: 1977: Mr. Marijuana and the Drug Czar

Wikipedia.org: Cole Memorandum

Nbcnews.com: Off-duty Alaska Airlines pilot said he took ‘magic mushrooms’ 48 hours before allegedly trying to shut down plane engines

Churchofeagleandcondor.org

The United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit’s Non-Argument Calendar against Soul Quest

Psychedelics, Religion, and the DEA’s Quest for Soul

Ketamine and Trauma Treatment

Psychedelic Education Center: Black Friday deals are open now!

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Posted on November 11, 2024October 27, 2025

Psychedelic Literacy for Veterans: Bridging the Knowledge Gap in PTSD Recovery

Faced with health challenges that traditional treatments often fail to remedy, veterans are increasingly turning to psychedelics for help. Their stories of trauma and healing help humanize their experiences, reduce stigma, and foster essential conversations that broaden acceptance and understanding of how psychedelics can support them.

While over 7,000 U.S. service members have died in combat since 9/11, more than 30,000 veterans and active-duty soldiers have taken their own lives during the same period. Some estimates suggest this number could be significantly higher, reaching upwards of 150,000. This staggering statistic highlights a mental health crisis, one in which veterans face PTSD, depression, chronic pain, insomnia, and other challenges at alarming rates. Many veterans feel abandoned by traditional therapies that often provide only temporary relief.

With increased advocacy and a surge in scientific support, psychedelic-assisted treatments have emerged as a promising pathway for veterans seeking more comprehensive recovery from trauma.

Promoting Psychedelic Literacy and Support for Veterans

Heroic Hearts Project: Promoting Psychedelic Literacy and Support for Veterans

After leaving combat, former Army Ranger Jesse Gould struggled with severe PTSD. He left his career as an investment banker, sold his belongings, and journeyed around the world in an attempt to find a new way forward.

After an ayahuasca retreat in Peru, Gould says he – finally – found relief from his PTSD symptoms. Invigorated by his experience and the relief he found in plant medicine, Gould founded Heroic Hearts Project, a nonprofit dedicated to supporting veterans and their families in overcoming the impacts of PTSD and military trauma.

“I was at my lowest point, feeling disconnected and hopeless,” Gould told Psychedelics Today. “As my own pain began to lift, I knew I couldn’t keep this journey to myself.”

Heroic Hearts empowers veterans and their loved ones through transformative retreats and encourages them to take control of their healing. The organization fosters community and provides support for veterans as they undertake the challenging work of processing trauma and reclaiming peace, Gould says. It builds ‘psychedelic literacy’ through education on preparation, integration, and safe practices for maximizing benefits.

“When veterans have these big psychedelic experiences during a retreat, no matter what, they will have lasting changes,” Gould explains. “They gain new perspectives on how they view themselves and the world.”

Bridging the Psychedelic Knowledge Gap for Veterans

Ensuring veterans have not only have access to a community, but that they’re armed with a strong foundation of psychedelic therapy, integration, and risk reduction is crucial to ensuring their relief is durable, says author and educator Matt Zemon MSc.

A new book, The Veteran’s Guide to Psychedelics, written by Zemon in collaboration with Heroic Hearts and clinically reviewed by Ken Weingardt, PhD, was recently published to help bridge this critical knowledge gap. Gould and Zemon kicked off the project after Gould noticed the lack of comprehensive publications tailored for veterans exploring psychedelics.

The clinically reviewed book was designed to equip veterans with knowledge of safe, responsible, and therapeutic psychedelic use, offering insights into a new frontier of mental health care that emphasizes key principles veterans need to understand when exploring psychedelic options responsibly.

Understanding the Challenges and Potential of Psychedelics for Veterans

Understanding the Challenges and Potential of Psychedelics for Veterans

Dr. Robert “Bob” Koffman, a retired Navy Captain and psychiatrist, emphasizes the significant gap in addressing the trauma many veterans face. 

“For years, like most clinicians, I relied on conventional treatments… but despite our best efforts, the standard approaches often fell short,” he explains.

This realization led him to explore psychedelic-assisted treatments, which he views as potentially transformative for veteran mental health care.

With nearly 40 years in military medicine, including combat experience and public health expertise, Koffman has seen firsthand the limitations of traditional approaches. He believes that psychedelics – particularly those promoting neuroplasticity – can address trauma in ways conventional methods cannot. According to him, these therapies may “not just heal hidden wounds, but by mending the accompanying soul wounds, and save countless families.”

Koffman emphasizes the importance of health literacy for veterans: “It’s about knowing what questions to ask, recognizing the risks, and understanding the potential benefits.”

For him, informed preparation and responsible use are essential for veterans to move from crisis to genuine transformation and long-term wellness.

The Power of Openly Sharing Veteran Stories

The Power of Openly Sharing Veteran Stories

According to Zemon, openly sharing stories is a powerful force for fostering understanding and encouraging other vets to explore new avenues of healing. Many veterans who have turned to psychedelics describe their experiences as life-changing, inspiring fellow veterans to consider new possibilities for their own recovery.

Tom Satterly, Delta Force veteran and co-founder of All Secure Foundation, says psychedelics allowed him to confront trauma in ways conventional therapies could not.

“These treatments have allowed me to break through pain that no other method could touch,” Satterly said.

Beth Law, a former US Army veteran, joined MycoMeditations psilocybin retreat in Jamaica to overcome PTSD. Her experience was recorded and shared by the German public-broadcast network, ZDF News, where she described how the experience allowed her to feel like herself again.

Steve Keefer, a veteran of the 2nd Ranger Battalion, says his perspective evolved through sacred ceremonies supported by community. “I viewed life as a series of battles, but this attitude strained relationships and led to negativity. Through healing ceremonies, I’ve found fulfillment, peace, and healthier relationships. I’m more in service to others now than I ever was in uniform.”

Navigating Psychedelic Risks: Safety and Responsibility for Veterans

Navigating Psychedelic Risks: Safety and Responsibility for Veterans

“Veterans need a clear understanding of the risks, as well as a strong foundation in preparation, set, setting, and integration – each essential for veterans who choose this path to navigate it successfully,” Zemon said.

Zemon advocates for a proactive approach, encouraging veterans to balance both potential benefits and risks in considering psychedelic-assisted healing. 

“While psychedelics offer new possibilities for healing, they must be approached with caution and preparation,” Koffman adds.

The conversation around psychedelics in veteran mental health is evolving, and at its core is an urgent need for psychedelic literacy and supportive resources. Bridging this knowledge gap with science, safety, and empathy equips veterans with the guidance they need. By understanding the critical elements of psychedelic therapy and the organizations that facilitate access, veterans can embark on a healing journey that addresses trauma holistically and cultivates renewed hope.

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Posted on November 8, 2024November 8, 2024

Why Psychedelic Research is Booming: Current Trends and Hurdles

There is more psychedelic research happening today than ever before, but is anyone collecting it all into one place? And can we find trends in all that data?

In this episode, David interviews Floris Wolswijk: senior project manager at Delphi; co-founder of FLO coaching; and founder of Blossom, an online informational hub collecting psychedelic courses, trials, companies, and over 2000 categorized research articles.

When Wolswijk began Blossom, he was barely able to fill a weekly newsletter, and now he’s adding a new study nearly every day, perfectly illustrating the exponential growth in psychedelic research. He talks about why so much research is happening (and why more isn’t), the trends he’s seen, the benefit in research changing people’s minds, and what he hopes for in the future. What can the research community learn from existing real world evidence, and how can retreat centers and underground communities contribute?

He also discusses:

  • What culture is like in the Netherlands, where psilocybin truffles are legal
  • Drug development and the possibilities of adjusting existing molecules
  • What we can learn from the Lykos and FDA situation
  • The economics of psychedelics and how insurance will likely be the next big conversation
  • His work with FLO coaching, and how coaching, acceptance and commitment therapy, and psilocybin can work together

and more! 

Links

Blossomanalysis.com

Delphi-circle.com

Flocoaching.nl

YouTube: Psychedelic Research: The Current Landscape & Future Directions, with Floris Wolswijk (a PT webinar)

QRI.org

Why Did the FDA Reject MDMA-Assisted Therapy for PTSD?, featuring: Ingmar Gorman, Ph.D.

Painscience.com: A fascinating landmark study of placebo surgery for knee osteoarthritis

Psychedelicalpha.com: The Psychedelic Drug Development Pipeline Bullseye Chart

The Economics of Psychedelics, featuring: Elliot Marseille, DrPH, MPP

Thelancet.com: Effect of psilocybin versus escitalopram on depression symptom severity in patients with moderate-to-severe major depressive disorder: observational 6-month follow-up of a phase 2, double-blind, randomised, controlled trial

Microdosinginstitute.com

Bbrfoundation.org: Small Preliminary Trial of Psychoactive Drug Ibogaine Yields ‘Initial Evidence’ for Powerful Therapeutic Potential in Traumatic Brain Injury

Psychologytoday.com: David Drapkin, LCSW

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Posted on November 1, 2024November 1, 2024

Psychedelics Lately – Massachusetts’ Question 4 and Updates in Psychedelics and Chronic Pain

In this episode, Joe and Kyle finally meet up again for the first episode of Psychedelics Lately: the updated version of the much-missed Psychedelics Weekly, where they’ll meet each month to talk about the most interesting stories in psychedelics.

The main story this month is the fate of Massachusetts’ Question 4: Regulated Access to Psychedelic Substances Initiative (The Natural Psychedelic Substances Act). They discuss what they like about the bill, its opposition, and its support, including actress Eliza Dushku Palandjian, who went from a diagnosis of PTSD and an in-the-psychedelic-closet underground experience to becoming a very public, soon-to-be certified psychedelic facilitator. If you live in Massachusetts, make sure to read about the bill and get out and vote this Tuesday (or now, if you’re registered for early voting).

They also discuss:

  • Joe’s recent east coast travels to Harvard and the PhilaDelic conference
  • Alfred North Whitehead and Process Philosophy
  • The Psychedelics and Pain Association, and Court Wing’s involvement in the first published case report of complex regional pain syndrome being treated with psilocybin
  • The scientific community needing to embrace more experientially-based approaches and practices
  • The challenge of making meaning out of the mystical

and more! 

Links

Boston.com: Question 4: What to know about the proposal to legalize some psychedelics

Bostonmagazine.com: Massachusetts Question 4 on Psychedelics: What You Need to Know

What You Need to Know About Massachusetts’ Question 4 and the Natural Psychedelic Substances Act, featuring: Graham Moore & Jamie Morey

Bostonmagazine.com: Eliza Dushku’s Bold New Journey

Holistictherapeutix.com

Plantmagiccafe.com

Tatteredcover.com

Psychedelic Revival: Toward a New Paradigm of Healing, by Sean Lawlor

Cooking with Magic: The Psilocybin Cookbook, by David Connell

A Century of Process Thought: Commemorating Whitehead’s Legacy at Harvard and Beyond

Philosophy and Psychedelics: Can Metaphysics Bring Meaning to Non-Ordinary States?, featuring: Dr. Peter Sjöstedt-Hughes

From the Eleusinian Mysteries to Modern Mysticism: The Role of Religion in the Psychedelic Experience, featuring: Charles Stang

John B. Cobb Jr. – How Exceptional Experience Can Help Save the World

The Holographic Universe: The Revolutionary Theory of Reality, by Michael Talbot

Philadelic.org

The Penn Psychedelics Collaborative and the Power of Interdisciplinary Connections, featuring: Taylor Andrews Flatt, PMHNP, Victor Pablo Acero, Ph.D., Jackie Tileston, & Michael Baime, MD

Glow-wacky.com (David Glowacki)

Psychedelicsandpain.org

Introduction to Psychedelics for Chronic Pain

Chronic Pain and Inducing Neuroplasticity With Psychedelics, featuring: Lynn Watkins, Retired USAF & C.J. Spotswood, PMHNP

Wiley.com: Refractory CRPS pain treated with psilocybin: A case report

Eduardo Schenberg’s tweet

Oxford Academic: Breathwork-induced psychedelic experiences modulate neural dynamics

The Blind Spot: Why Science Cannot Ignore Human Experience, by Adam Frank, Marcelo Gleiser, and Evan Thompson

Spotify: Hyphae Leaks season 1

Spotify: Bum Bag – “Another White Boy With a Podcast”

Heroicheartsproject.org

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Posted on October 25, 2024November 1, 2024

The Penn Psychedelics Collaborative and the Power of Interdisciplinary Connections

As the spectrum of interest in psychedelics broadens more every day, interdisciplinary connections become more important than ever. What is the Penn Psychedelics Collaborative?

In this episode, Joe interviews 4 members of the team: Co-Founder, Taylor Andrews Flatt, PMHNP; Associate Director, Victor Pablo Acero, Ph.D.; Professor in Fine Arts and Co-Director of the Weitzman School of Design, Jackie Tileston; and Executive Director and Director of the Penn Program for Mindfulness, Michael Baime, MD.

Recorded earlier this month at the PhilaDelic conference – one of the primary initiatives of the PPC – they discuss their paths to psychedelics and why this transdisciplinary collection of faculty, researchers, and clinicians at the University of Pennsylvania was so necessary. Viewing psychedelics from different perspectives (Flatt from nursing, Acero from bioengineering, Tileston from the art and mysticism side of things, and Baime from a more mindfulness point of view), their group is a case study in collaboration – a place where connections can be catalyzed and shared goals can be addressed from different angles. How far can we go when different groups start working together?

They discuss:

  • The concept of psychedelics not just being used to treat conditions, but to make us healthier
  • Psychedelic art and the idea of the art itself being psychoactive rather than just representations of trips
  • The work of David Glowacki and bringing about non-ordinary states of consciousness through VR
  • Research into salvia being used to alleviate stroke symptoms
  • How a lack of funding can really create focus

and more! 

Links

Pennpsychedelicscollaborative.org

Philadelic.org

Jackietileston.com

Upenn.edu: Mystics and visionaries: A fine arts seminar

Glow-wacky.com (David Glowacki)

Qualiacomputing.com

Muttermuseum.org

Nih.gov: Therapeutic Potential of Salvinorin A and Its Analogues in Various Neurological Disorders

Neurokor.com

Pictureacolorfulworld.com: We are the Medicine

Psychedelicmedicinecoalition.org

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Posted on October 18, 2024October 19, 2024

Psychedelic Education Through a Healing Justice Lens

What is healing justice? And what does psychedelic education look like through the lens of healing justice and anti-oppression?

In this episode, Joe interviews Diana Quinn, ND: naturopathic doctor, healing justice practitioner, and director of clinical education at the Naropa Center for Psychedelic Studies, where she directs their Psilocybin Facilitator Training certificate program.

She discusses her path from anthropology to naturopathy, and eventually to psychedelics and activism, finding a framework for psychedelic education grounded in healing justice, which recognizes the impact of collective trauma on all of us, seeks to reclaim lost or stolen models of healing, focuses on equity and accessibility, and brings an anti-oppression lens to training programs to give students a greater capacity for culturally responsive care. She encourages seeing things from an anti-capitalist viewpoint, and recognizes the huge clash between using such powerful and mystical medicines inside structures so embedded with problematic human qualities. How can you build inside of these Western systems without being affected by that capitalist energy?

She discusses:

  • The importance of respecting plants from other cultures – that no healing or consciousness expansion is justifiable when it threatens an entire species
  • The challenge of integrating the weirdest parts of non-ordinary states into education: How does a Western framework come to terms with the ineffable?
  • How colonialism and the culture born from it has hurt us all
  • The importance of finding your own lineage and what is sacred to you
  • The work of Rick Tarnas and the amazing patterns we can find in astrology

and more! 

Naropa is running the third cohort of their 8-month psychedelic-assisted therapy certificate program, they’re launching a psilocybin facilitator program, and they hope to have their own healing center up and running sometime in 2025.

Links

Naropa.edu: Naropa Center For Psychedelic Studies

Thresholdmedicine.com

PT292 – Sam Gandy – Vital Psychedelic Conversations

PT341 – Racism, Trauma, Research, and Psychedelics, featuring: Monnica Williams, Ph.D.

PT236 – Drugs: Honesty, Responsibility, and Logic, featuring: Dr. Carl Hart

YouTube: Horizons 2019: CARL HART, PH.D. “Dispelling Lies the Psychedelic Community Believes About Drugs”

Kaalogii.com (Belinda Eriacho)

Whitesupremacyculture.info (Tema Okun)

Anti-Oppressive Psychotherapeutic Practice, by Florie St. Aime

Psyche Unbound: Essays in Honor of Stanislav Grof, Edited by Richard Tarnas and Sean Kelly

PT291 – Rick Tarnas & Sean Kelly, Ph.D. – The Impact of Stanislav Grof, Ego Death, and The Psyche Unbound

Cosmos and Psyche: Intimations of a New World View, by Richard Tarnas

Changingofthegods.com

YouTube: The Cosmic Weather Report – Episode 10 – April 2022 Forecast, with Renn Butler and Chad Harris

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Posted on October 15, 2024December 11, 2024

The FDA, MDMA, and Public Perception: Was the FDA Fair to Lykos?

The psychedelic space was dealt a huge blow when the FDA decided not to approve MDMA-assisted therapy for PTSD under Lykos’ proposal. Was the FDA fair to Lykos? And what are the next steps for Lykos and MAPS?

In this episode, Joe interviews Rick Doblin, Ph.D.: founder and president of the Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies (MAPS), and former board member at Lykos Therapeutics, MAPS’ public benefit subsidiary.

Doblin tells his side of the story: that the FDA’s concerns with double blinding not working had been fully addressed ahead of time, that they had negotiated agreements that were no longer agreed to when new FDA employees came on board, that there was a lot of confusion from going back and forth with the FDA on how Phase 3 studies should be designed, and more. He believes that Lykos made a massive mistake in assuming that provable science was more important than public opinion, and that ignoring critics who were saying whatever they wanted caused them to lose control of the narrative – which clearly influenced the advisory committee. While Lykos figures out their next steps with the FDA, MAPS is focusing their attention on what they feel is most important in light of this ruling: better public education and drug policy.

He talks about:

  • How there’s a bias at the FDA to be harsh: Does automatically saying no just make it look like you’re being rigorous?
  • The work of the Dutch government in researching MDMA, and Lykos’ odd decision to not highlight any of it
  • Massachusetts’ Legalization and Regulation of Psychedelic Substances initiative, and the huge opportunity for progress at the local level
  • Why federal agents at Burning Man work so hard to give tickets to attendees for smoking cannabis
  • Why sharing stories of your positive experiences with psychedelics is so important

and more! 

MAPS has announced that 2025’s Psychedelic Science conference will be in Denver, June 16-20, and will have experiential opportunities before and after. If you’d like to donate to MAPS, please do so here.

Links

Maps.org

PT327 – Rick Doblin, Ph.D. – Confronting Abuse in Clinical Trials and the Future of Psychedelic Medicine

Icer.org: Institute for Clinical and Economic Review Releases Draft Evidence Report on Treatment for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

MAPS Podcast- Episode 33: Matthew Baggott – Beyond Fear – MDMA and Emotion

Maps.org: MAPS Statement on FDA Complete Response Letter on MDMA-Assisted Therapy for PTSD New Drug Application

Psychedelicalpha.com: Exclusive: David Hough on Lykos’ Path to Resubmission

Imdb.com: Of Night and Light: The Story of Iboga and Ibogaine

Bostonmagazine.com: Eliza Dushku’s Bold New Journey

Maps.org: Mark your calendar for the next Psychedelic Science conference: June 16-20, 2025 Denver, Colorado

Donate to MAPS

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Posted on October 8, 2024October 8, 2024

The Hero’s Journey: Finding Your Story in Psychedelic Healing

Telling our stories of psychedelic healing is more important than ever, but sometimes, those stories aren’t so clear cut. Can applying the classic archetype of the Hero’s Journey to your narrative help you find your story?

In this episode, Joe interviews Mareesa Stertz: lead of strategy/communications at the Global Psychedelic Society, co-founder of Lucid News, and filmmaker, currently finalizing her second feature film, “Confessions of a Psychonaut.”

She discusses her path to wanting to create the film: how she always felt like something was wrong with her but didn’t know exactly how to start her healing path, how seven ayahuasca trips didn’t give her the breakthrough experience she wanted, and how she realized over time that she didn’t have a hidden moment of trauma to overcome, but rather, lots of “little t” trauma – something that a lot of us have, without necessarily knowing it. She saw the true power of people sharing their stories of becoming healthier, and has found that aligning our stories to the classic framework of the Hero’s Journey and Carl Jung’s concept of individuation is the perfect formula for self-awareness, growth, and finding more meaning in life.

She talks about:

  • How the Hero’s Journey makes sense of the abyss, and how the abyss helps us to see how much we’ve been programmed
  • Her formula for a good story: who you were before the event, the event, and how it changed you
  • Her Sphinx project, where she aims to bring giant sphinxes (from “The NeverEnding Story”) to Burning Man, as a way for people to determine if they are “worthy”
  • Her “Talk Box” art installation, which involves strangers meeting in a confession booth to engage in meaningful conversations based on a wheel of questions
  • The power of group coherence and how much stronger a healing container can become over time

and more! 

Stertz is passionate about creating a culture that celebrates healing, and believes the biggest thing we can all do is to share our stories. She’s offering a course on finding where the Hero’s Journey is in each of our lives: “Emerge: A Journey of Self-Authorship” begins on October 29. Click here for more info.

Links

Yourstoryiseverything.com

Upcoming storytelling course: Emerge: A Journey of Self-Authorship

”Confessions of a Psychonaut” trailer

Indiegogo.com: Help bring “Confessions of a Psychonaut” to the big screen

Thesphinxgate.com

Gaia.com: Mareesa Stertz

Lucid.news: Adventures of the Psyche

Researchsquare.com: The Temporal Trajectory of the Psychedelic Mushroom Experience Mimics the Narrative Arc of the Hero’s Journey

Azquotes.com: Albert Camus’ suicide quote

Socratic-method.com: Pliny the Elder’s “depth of darkness” quote

Globalpsychedelic.org

PT476 – Reinventing Organizations, Lessons From Burning Man, and Batman & The Joker, featuring: Mike Margolies

PT398 – Lost Civilizations, DMT Entities, & Altered States of Consciousness and Early Religion, featuring: Graham Hancock

Templarhistory.com: Eliphas Levi: The Man Behind Baphomet

Landinstitute.org

Psychedelicscience.org: PS2023: The Virtual Trip

Instagram: @bigkrabcar

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Posted on September 27, 2024September 29, 2024

Tripped: The Connection Between LSD, Nazi Germany, and MKUltra

Researching the true history of substances deemed illegal can lead to surprising results. In the case of LSD, does its history include a connection between Nazi Germany, the CIA, and the roots of MKUltra?

In this episode, Joe interviews award-winning novelist and screenwriter, Norman Ohler.

Following in the footsteps of Blitzed: Drugs in the Third Reich, his newest book, Tripped: Nazi Germany, the CIA, and the Dawn of the Psychedelic Age, tells the story of how the Nazi’s passion for methamphetamine turned into a curiosity about LSD, and how their experiments with trying to harness LSD as a truth drug eventually led to the CIA continuing their research under their MKUltra program. The book came about from trying to understand why LSD never became medicine – a question posed by his father, when discussing how LSD could help with his wife’s progressing Alzheimer’s symptoms.

He discusses:

  • His path to becoming a “gonzo historian” and how his early psychedelic research was inspired by a friend’s discovery of methamphetamine tablets from the 40s
  • Henry Beecher’s LSD experiments with students at Harvard, and how researchers often didn’t know they were contributing to MKUltra
  • His recent appearances on The Joe Rogan Experience and Jesse Watters Primetime
  • His mother’s experience with microdosing LSD and why police showed up at his father’s door with a warrant
  • Why he believes psychedelics will be legalized in the U.S. in the next 10 years

and more! 

Links

Normanohler.de

Normanohler.de: Tripped: Nazi Germany, the CIA, and Dawn of the Psychedelic Age (LSD for Mom)

Wikipedia.org: Henry K. Beecher

Wikipedia.org: Alsos Mission

Jesse Waters Primetime: Author takes a close look at America’s complicated history with LSD

The Joe Rogan Experience #2183: Norman Ohler

YouTube: Lex Fridman Podcast #442 | Donald Trump Interview

Benzinga.com: American Medical Association Officially Endorses Drug Decriminalization: We Need ‘Something That Actually Works’

Bbc.com: Alcohol ‘more harmful than heroin’ says Prof David Nutt

reMIND Psychedelic Business Forum: Dec. 3, 2024, Las Vegas Convention Center

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Posted on September 26, 2024September 25, 2024

Ancestral Knowledge: Why Understanding the Ancient is Crucial for Western Psychedelic Explorers

In the communities of the Shipibo people in the Peruvian Amazon, there are healers known as onayas and witches known as yubés. During ayahuasca ceremonies, onayas will attempt to alleviate the suffering of participants who have been cursed by yubés, through cleansing rituals and songs. In doing so, the onayas risk their lives, according to Alonso del Rio, the founder of retreat center Ayahuasca Ayllu.

An energetic battle between the onaya and the yubé soon ensues, he says. The onaya may not sleep for an entire week, under constant attack from the yubé in another plane of consciousness.

“There have been many high-level healers who have died from confrontations with these so-called witches,” del Rio claims, saying that such skirmishes take place in the metaphysical realms between most Amazonian communities. This possibility was previously noted in the 1998 book, The Cosmic Serpent, among other texts.

Del Rio – who was born in the Peruvian capital Lima and studied for 13 years in the Shipibo tradition to become a psychedelic facilitator – accepts that this is a controversial topic, which is unlikely to be taken seriously by many educated people. But he says that a serious, lengthy illness and the destruction of his house some years ago is evidence of this sinister reality. Only when del Rio began to understand the nature of a curse placed upon him in 2005 by a disgruntled sorcerer, was he able to learn how to cure himself and prevent his likely demise.

The Risk and Responsibility of Preserving Ancestral Psychedelic Knowledge

The Risk and Responsibility of Preserving Ancestral Psychedelic Knowledge

As part of this ongoing quest, del Rio – a self-described “consciousness activist” who holds ayahuasca ceremonies in Peru and across the world, where it is permitted – has collaborated with Psychedelics Today to develop a course titled “Ancestral Teachings for the Psychedelic Renaissance” to help psychonauts and practitioners deepen their understanding of the nebulous nature of shamanism. He refers to ayahuasca, peyote, huachuma and other plant-based psychedelics as “power plants.”

“Because power is something neutral,” del Rio says. “It depends on who uses it and what for.” The consumption of plants like ayahuasca, or lab-based psychedelics like LSD, he adds, does not automatically improve people. Contrary to the belief held by many who work in the field, he believes they should not be called “medicine,” because psychedelics are not inherently medicinal.

The course illustrates how complex and testing a life dedicated to sharing psychedelic plants ceremonially is.

“I believe that the deeper one goes into this path, the more you realize how infinite it is, and the care and responsibility you have to take to preserve your life and the lives of the people attending a ceremony,” he says. 

Beyond Science: How Ancestral Psychedelic Knowledge Offers a Deeper Understanding of Healing

Beyond Science: How Ancestral Psychedelic Knowledge Offers a Deeper Understanding of Healing

Del Rio – who studied under a Shipibo onaya named Benito Arevalo who encouraged him to share the teachings more widely – feels the best path to responsible administration of power plants is achieved by undergoing a comprehensive apprenticeship with an elder. 

“I believe that there are many people who put many people at risk because of their poor training,” he says. “This is not something you really learn, not even in ten years, [but] it is a lifelong path in which we are being formed and each time we understand more how to serve better.”

Stripping psychedelic medicine of its 10,000-year-old Indigenous history and framework of use in order to make it fit within a Western allopathic healthcare system is short-sighted, he contends. It seems that being dispensed psilocybin in a medical setting in the U.S. could be safer than risking being cursed by a yubé in Peru during an ayahuasca ceremony, but del Rio says that the psychedelics cannot only be understood within a scientific paradigm.

“The same amount of substance will work differently for different people,” he maintains. “The substances are not actually what heals, within our tradition, the energy of the healer contributes as much as the substance itself.”

Integration of Ancestral Psychedelic Knowledge into Modern Psychedelic Practices

Integration of Ancestral Psychedelic Knowledge into Modern Psychedelic Practices

Little by little, there is an increasing appreciation that Western medicine can learn from the ancient history of psychedelics. In September, an article published by the BBC reported on how it is essential for Western society to develop an understanding of how Indigenous communities have “very different belief systems for interacting with and interpreting the world around them.”

The bulk of clinical psychedelic research thus far has been focused on the individual, as opposed to the group. Any possible interaction with the natural or spirit worlds is completely overlooked. Del Rio urges modern-day researchers to integrate traditional knowledge, “so we don’t repeat mistake after mistake, which, above all, would put many people at risk.”

Adverse events, which could broadly be described as challenging experiences, or even bad trips, could be more likely to occur under the influence of psychedelic substances because participants may not be given a framework to understand the mystical, spiritual phenomena which could ensue.

The Role of Nature and Community in Preserving the Ancestral

The Role of Nature and Community in Preserving the Ancestral

Indigenous peoples in the Americas “have maps, guides, a deep familiarity with altered states of consciousness,” Jules Evans, a psychedelics researcher at Queen Mary University of London, who directs the non-profit Challenging Psychedelic Experiences, told the BBC. “Secular people, on the whole, do not. As a result, people can be bewildered by the experience and confused as to how to integrate it into a materialistic worldview. This existential confusion can last months or years, and the person who comes out on the other side may be very different to the person before.”

Central to the process of integration of ancestral psychedelic knowledge is a sense of community, but participants in psychedelic retreats can be left wanting when they return to the urban silos and experience isolation even after transcendent, healing experiences. Even more important is a connection with nature, according to Francisco Rivarola, who worked with del Rio to produce the course. 

“The daughter of a Shipibo chief told me that she believes … that what is really sickening society is the disconnection that they have from nature and the source of the divine,” he says. 

“The psychedelic [experience] is a portal through which maybe, if you’re lucky and you do this the right way, you can touch upon that connection.” 

A failure to make secure that enduring connection – in tandem with the sense of community experienced within ceremony – explains why many people persist in regularly taking high doses of psychedelics in group rituals without reporting long-term improvements in their health, Rivarola adds.

“Working with sacred plants within a ceremonial space allows you to understand something that the West does not understand,” says del Rio, “which is the intelligence of plants and how they can act selectively.”

The folly of Western science – and the psychedelics researchers who do not investigate plants and drugs outside of a “reductionist scientific paradigm that only sees matter without its interaction with other energy levels” – will soon become clear, he claims. “In ten or twenty years we will laugh at this model.”

Are you eager to increase your ancestral knowledge? In Ancestral Teachings for the Psychedelic Renaissance, you’ll experience an introduction to the depth of training that a traditional Peruvian curandero goes through and a roadmap for the life-long practices that anyone relating to psychedelic medicine and practices can benefit from. Over 20 hours of recorded classes, three live group calls, and two complimentary e-books are included. Secure your space today – seats are limited!
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Posted on September 20, 2024September 20, 2024

Why Did the FDA Reject MDMA-Assisted Therapy for PTSD?

After years of work, MAPS/Lykos was finally able to present MDMA to the FDA as a possible tool in the fight against PTSD, only to be denied in devastating fashion. Just why did the FDA reject MDMA-assisted therapy for PTSD?

In this episode, Joe interviews Ingmar Gorman, Ph.D.: clinical psychologist and co-founder and CEO of Fluence, a psychedelic education company.

Gorman served as a co-principal investigator and study therapist on MAPS’ Phase II and III clinical trials for MDMA-assisted psychotherapy for PTSD, and works with drug sponsors: training, developing the components for clinical trials, and designing therapy manuals. With his insider’s perspective, he discusses the reasons why he believes the FDA rejected MDMA-assisted psychotherapy for PTSD: from ICER’s 2.1 section of the report giving legitimacy to allegations they don’t have the authority to research, to Lykos not being able to defend some accusations due to confidentiality, to the damage caused over time (which likely influenced the decision) from attacks against Lykos from dissenters.

He discusses:

  • How, despite abuse claims, the main allegations in the report were actually about the mishandling of data or influence of investigators on participants
  • The complications of needing to follow study frameworks: Should your adverse experience be in the report if it happened outside the study window?
  • How easily opposition can attack and demonize a faceless company, while forgetting the humanity of the people behind it
  • Inner healing intelligence and the proposition that people have been indoctrinated into this concept by MAPS
  • The need for journalists to research more and not just jump on a narrative

and more! 

 

Links

Fluencetraining.com

Journals.sagepub.com: Scaling Up: Multisite Open-Label Clinical Trials of MDMA-Assisted Therapy for Severe Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Frontiersin.org: Psychedelic Harm Reduction and Integration: A Transtheoretical Model for Clinical Practice

Ingmar Gorman – MDMA Psychotherapy and how to get Involved with Psychedelic research

Elizabeth Nielson and Ingmar Gorman – The Importance of Psychedelic Integration Training for Therapists

Icer:org: Institute for Clinical and Economic Review Releases Draft Evidence Report on Treatment for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Lykospbc.com: Lykos Therapeutics Statement on FDA Advisory Committee Meeting

Psychedelicalpha.com: Exclusive: Therapists and Trialists from Lykos’ Phase 3 MDMA-Assisted Therapy Studies Push Back on ICER’s Critical Draft Report

An Inside Look at the FDA and Early Drug Development, featuring: Dr. Amanda Holley

MAPS Podcast: Episode 33: Matthew Baggott – Beyond Fear – MDMA and Emotion

Researchgate.net: Preliminary evidence for the importance of therapeutic alliance in MDMA-assisted psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder

Tactogen.com

YouTube: Breaking Points: OPEN WAR As FDA BLOCKS MDMA Therapy For Vets

Secondhallway.com: A Brief Statement on My Resignation from Psymposia

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Posted on September 13, 2024September 13, 2024

Coaching, Fractal Inquiry, and How to Create Your Own Psychedelic Integration Circle

As more people have experiences with non-ordinary states, integration becomes more important than ever. But if there isn’t one in your area, how can you create your own psychedelic integration circle?

In this episode, David interviews Daniel Shankin: psychedelic integration coach, Vital instructor, and founder and director of Tam Integration.

He talks about the underrated importance of integration circles, how he created Tam Integration out of a personal need for them, how simple it can be for people to create their own groups, and how open-ended newly formed groups can be. He also discusses his “fractal inquiry” coaching method, and how the best coaching involves simply asking questions that lead clients to their own realizations and wisdom. He is offering courses that teach both of these skills: a course called Creating Community Psychedelic Integration Circles, and the newly-launched, year-long Mt. Tam Psychedelic Integration Coaching Program, beginning in October.

He discusses:

  • The importance of learning how to focus on your breath, especially during a tough experience
  • Hugging the Hindu spiritual leader, Amma (Sri Mata Amritanandamayi Devi), and the special energy that some people have
  • The benefits of knowing when a mind path isn’t worth exploring
  • The difference between judgment and curiosity
  • The weirdness of psychonauts, and how maybe getting a little weirder is what’s needed for your healing

and more! 

Links

Tamintegration.com

Tam Integration’s Psychedelic Integration Coach Training

Tamintegration.com: Creating Community Psychedelic Integration Circles: An Online Course

Tam Integration circles

Daniel Shankin – Leadership Coaching and The Psilocybin Summit

Spotify: “Hair” soundtrack

Be Here Now, by Ram Dass

Chris Bache – LSD and the Mind of the Universe: Diamonds from Heaven

After the Ecstasy, the Laundry: How the Heart Grows Wise on the Spiritual Path, by Jack Kornfield

Amma.org

Early Research, Psychedelics in Palliative Care, and the Intersection of Science and the Sacred, featuring: William Richards, STM, Ph.D.

Palousemindfulness.com: “In the Service of Life,” by Rachel Naomi Remen

YouTube: Mos Def- “Umi Says”

Tam.zone

*Amazon links are affiliate links, meaning that Psychedelics Today will receive a percentage of the sale.

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Posted on September 6, 2024September 6, 2024

The Great Reconnector: Finding Our Way Back Together With Psychedelics

In an age where technology has made it easier than ever to reach each other, humanity faces a glaring paradox: people are more disconnected than ever before, and the need for togetherness has never been greater.

Disconnection isn’t just a social or personal issue – it’s a driving force behind the multiple, interconnected crises we’re facing today. This “polycrisis” is a term that speaks to a complex web of global challenges like climate change, social inequality, and political instability, which are deeply intertwined with the alienation we feel from each other, our environment, and even ourselves. We find ourselves caught in a vicious cycle that erodes our ability to innovate, collaborate, and maintain the relationships necessary to solve enormous problems.

But there is hope in psychedelics. As powerful tools that can heal fractures, psychedelics can restore our sense of belonging and connection with ourselves, each other, and the planet. By addressing the roots of alienation, psychedelics can offer a solution to not only individual and collective repair, but also a way to tackle the global polycrisis threatening our future.

Understanding modern alienation in polycrisis

Understanding Modern Alienation: Fuel for Fragmentation

Around the world, people are feeling a profound sense of disconnection – socially, culturally, environmentally, and from themselves. Over 60% of adults are chronically lonely, and this number continues to rise. Modern alienation has led to widespread isolation, division, and perhaps most disturbingly, a loss in the meaning in life for many people. It isn’t just harmful for individuals; it also fuels the larger polycrisis we face by undermining our ability to collaborate, innovate, and sustain a healthy relationship with our world.

Here are some of the most prevalent forms of modern alienation: 

Social Alienation

Many people feel increasingly disconnected from the social groups that used to give them a sense of belonging. While social media seems to connect us, it actually deepens these divides, creating echo chambers where different perspectives aren’t usually celebrated. This divide makes it hard – if not impossible – to create the collective will that’s required to solve global problems. The ripple effect of failing to solve one issue, like social isolation, intensifies parallel issues, like political unrest or “othering.”

Cultural Alienation

As the world becomes more globalized, many people feel estranged from their cultural roots, especially if they live in environments where their culture is underrepresented or misunderstood. Losing your cultural identity can cause people to feel confused and like they don’t belong, weakening the social fabric that’s crucial to building cultural identity worth preserving. The erosion of cultural identity doesn’t just impact people, but it weakens our ability to draw on each other’s perspectives, which is crucial to navigate complex global problems.

Environmental Alienation

Urbanization and modern living have distanced us from the natural world, contributing to a growing environmental crisis. Many people feel disconnected from nature, leading to a lack of appreciation for the environment and a sense of being out of place in the world. This is a particularly deadly example of alienation: when people don’t feel connected to the earth, they’re less likely to try to protect it. We’re now caught in a vicious cycle, in which environmental destruction is perpetuating social and economic instability, and obliterating quality of life for many. 

Personal Alienation

On a more intimate level, many people feel disconnected from themselves, and are living lives that don’t align with their values, wants, or actual needs. We can see it all around us, in each other, and ourselves, manifesting as depression, anxiety, and a deep sense of unfulfillment. When we’re disconnected from our inner selves, we’re less likely to engage in our world, weakening our capacity for empathy, creativity, and resiliency in the face of glaring global problems that need solving now. 

Psychedelics as a solution: reconnecting to combat global polycrisis

Psychedelics as a Solution: Reconnecting to Combat a Global Polycrisis

Psychedelics offer a powerful solution. These compounds have shown remarkable potential in healing the mind and restoring crucial lost connections: socially, culturally, environmentally, and personally. By repairing these connections, we begin to lay the groundwork for solving some of the most destructive problems plaguing our planet today.

Repairing Social Connections: Building Resilient Communities and Relationships

Psychedelics can break down the barriers that fragment our communities. In communal settings, such as retreats or group ceremonies, psychedelics foster a sense of unity and shared experience.

In a 2021 Imperial College London study, researchers studied how group psychedelic experiences can create a profound sense of “communitas,” or deep togetherness, among participants. This shared experience transcends usual social structures, leading to lasting improvements in social connectedness and well-being. 

Psychedelics can play a major role in mending fractured relationships: in families, between romantic partners, or even between nations. In romantic relationships, MDMA-assisted therapy has been shown to help couples reconnect and deepen their understanding of each other. On a larger scale, psychedelics could be used to overcome entrenched national dogmas, fostering mutual understanding and peace between nations. The historic Soviet-American science conference at Esalen is a prime example, when new age practices led to a vision of peace during the Cold War.

By rebuilding social connections, psychedelics can strengthen the communal ties necessary to address global challenges together.

Reviving Cultural Identity: Protecting Diversity in a Polycrisis World

Culturally, psychedelics are helping people all around the world reconnect with their roots and heritage.

Indigenous communities have used psychedelics like peyote and ayahuasca in ritualistic and medicinal contexts for centuries. And today, they’re being used to help ensure that Native American youth do not lose the connection to their heritage. Peyote remains a central sacrament to the Native American Church, and has been used successfully to reconnect Native Americans to their language through song and chanting (and reliable religious experiences). In addition to reconnecting many Indigenous people with their spirituality, ceremony is reconnecting them with their language, which is really important because it was lost for so many people as a result of colonization.

Reconnecting to your cultural identity doesn’t just help heal personal alienation, but also improves the diversity of perspectives and solutions needed to navigate the complexities of a globalized world facing multiple crises.

Restoring Environmental Connection: Fostering Ecological Stewardship

Psychedelics can foster a deep reconnection with the natural world. When people adopt a deep love of nature, it is, in theory, possible to solve colossal environmental problems.

Many who take psychedelics outdoors report a heightened awareness of their connection to the earth. It can inspire people to live more sustainably and commit to protecting the planet. By rekindling our connection to nature, psychedelics can help reverse the environmental destruction that fuels global polycrisis, promoting behaviors and policies that prioritize ecological balance, sustainability, and even regeneration.

A famed 2019 study by researchers Sam Gandy, Robin Carhart-Harris and others known as the Nature Relatedness Study. The findings suggest that psychedelic experiences can lead to significant and lasting changes in personality, particularly in terms of increased openness and nature relatedness. These changes may also be linked to shifts in political views, promoting more liberal and pro-environmental attitudes. This underscores the potential of psychedelics not only for individual growth but for broader societal impacts.

A 1966 study, Psychedelic Agents in Creative Problem-Solving, demonstrated how psychedelics helped scientists solve complex problems, leading to significant technological advancements. Imagine the potential if psychedelic-inspired innovation were applied to environmental sustainability or the development of new, greener technologies. By unlocking new ways of thinking, psychedelics can help us develop solutions that address the root causes of environmental crises, rather than just treating the symptoms.

Personal Reconnection: Empowering People For the Good of the Planet

On a personal level, psychedelics offer a powerful tool for self-reconnection, particularly in therapeutic settings. They can help individuals explore their shadow, confront unresolved trauma, and rediscover their true selves. This process of self-discovery and deep healing isn’t just transformative for the person, but has ripple effects that improve our capacity to address global challenges. When we’re more connected to ourselves, we’re more likely to engage meaningfully with the world around us.

Take the opioid crisis, for example. Psychedelics offer a promising alternative or addition to traditional pain management, and may drastically reduce chronic pain without the need for opioids. This could lead to a significant reduction in opioid use and addiction, alleviating the strain on healthcare systems and helping to reinvigorate families and communities.

We see the ripple effect of personal reconnection and doing deep inner work all over the psychedelic field; using the principles of Stan Grof, Carl Jung, and Internal Family Systems to help individuals participate in this adventure of self-discovery. 

In fact, we’re offering our Vital students the chance to specialize in Somatics, Jung and Depth Psychology as part of their certification for the upcoming September cohort. We’re the first education program to offer this kind of specialization, which we think will be really crucial to helping people heal themselves and others. 

The transformative global potential of psychedelics in the face of polycrisis

The Transformative Global Potential of Psychedelics

The potential of psychedelics to heal and reconnect us, both personally and collectively, is immense. But we can only do it if we approach these substances with responsibility, respect, and a deep understanding of their power. 

Philosopher Buckminster Fuller once said, “You do not belong to you. You belong to the universe.” Our role is to use our experiences to help others, and psychedelics provide us with the tools to do it. 

Psychedelics can indeed reconnect us, inspire innovation and creativity, and help us solve complex polycrisis problems we face as a society. But most importantly, psychedelics remind us of our interconnectedness: that we are all part of a larger whole, and that our actions have ripple effects that extend far beyond ourselves.

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Posted on August 23, 2024September 7, 2024

Regenerative Economics and Psychedelics: Creating More Connected Leadership

It’s no secret that psychedelic experiences can make people think differently, resulting in more open-mindedness and connection. How can that concept be applied to corporate culture to create more connected leadership?

In this episode of Vital Psychedelic Conversations, David interviews Rachelle Sampson, Ph.D.: researcher and founder of Blue Prism Coaching; and Bennet Zelner, Ph.D.: researcher, speaker, and creator of the Pollination Approach. They are both Vital instructors and Associate Professors at the Robert H. Smith School of Business, University of Maryland.

Based on a passion for regenerative economics (how we might be able to apply patterns of nature to socioeconomic systems), they are co-leading the Connected Leadership Study, a research project tracking how psychedelic experiences can facilitate change in people in leadership positions. They believe that a shift from a mechanistic attunement to a more synergistic recognition of our interconnectedness should lead to new ways of thinking, resulting in more creative leaders with better decision-making and team-building skills, and corporate culture caring more about values, regenerative models, equity, and sustainability – all while still being successful. They wonder: Can psychedelic experiences create better leaders? Can capitalism become more conscious?

They discuss:

  • The structure of the study, what they learned in the first cohort, and why they track participants for a year
  • How change happens over time, and why they believe it to needs to happen from the bottom up
  • The concept of emergence and emergent change illustrated by the shifts in movement of a flock of birds
  • How synergistic attunement can be traced back to the cellular level
  • The challenge of balancing the therapeutic aspect of psychedelics with the more corporate strategy/professional side

and more!

The study’s next cohort begins in October, so if you’re a business leader interested in being a participant, head to Leaders.study for more info. And if you’d like to learn more about these concepts, the new Regenerative Business and Leadership specialization path in this year’s cohort of Vital digs deep into this world. And we’ve just extended the applications to Sept. 2, so you still have time to apply!

Links

Leaders.study

Blueprismcoaching.com

Rhsmith.umd.edu: Rachelle Sampson

Rhsmith.umd.edu: Bennet Zelner

PT221 – Bennet Zelner – The Pollination Approach

PT399 – Vital Psychedelic Conversations, featuring: Bennet Zelner, Ph.D. & Giles Hayward

Goodreads.com: Margaret Mead quote

Kiyumi.org: Connected Leadership Program

Mypersonality.net: Myers-Bbriggs personality test

Visuallysimplified.com: Goleman’s Six Leadership Styles

Mindtools.com: Six Thinking Hats

Conscious.is: 15 commitments of conscious leadership

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Posted on August 20, 2024July 24, 2026

Ancestral Teachings for the Psychedelic Renaissance

As the psychedelic renaissance continues to spread throughout the West, we learn more about these substances and experiences every day. But are we losing the important ancestral teachings and Indigenous knowledge that got us here?

In this episode, Kyle interviews Alonso Del Río: author, musician, filmmaker, founder of the Center for Healing and Consciousness Studies (Ayahuasca Ayllu), and facilitator with 45 years of experience largely under the framework of the Shipibo tradition.

Together with translator, they have developed a course called “Ancestral Teachings for the Psychedelic Renaissance,” which aims to be both an honoring of knowledge that has safeguarded these traditions, and a bridge between that wisdom and our Western frameworks, teaching ancestral traditions (largely Shipibo and Incan-Peruvian), the roles and function of dietas, the less talked-about dangers of brujeria (witchcraft), holistic frameworks for dealing with mystical experiences, and the connection between spirituality and responsibility towards nature. The course features 20 hours of Del Río’s teachings (with subtitles) and is the first time they’ve been made available to the general public.

He talks about:

  • The importance of following guidelines when working with ayahuasca, and how Westerners often don’t respect the rigor required to do it right
  • The different types of healers in the Shipibo tradition, from good and bad to the “Ascended Master,” who transcends physical limits and is incapable of causing harm
  • The potential for ayahuasca to be weaponized, how often this happens, and the risks for Westerners who aren’t aware
  • How the consciousness level of a person can be related to the emotions that that person allows themselves to have
  • How the expansion of consciousness is healing in itself

and more!

Ancestral Teachings for the Psychedelic Renaissance is a self-paced course that can be taken at any time, so if you’re interested, take advantage of early bird pricing and check it out in the Psychedelic Education Center now!

Links

Ancestral Teachings for the Psychedelic Renaissance

The Center for Healing and Consciousness Studies

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Posted on August 9, 2024August 9, 2024

Microdosing at Work: How Psychedelics are Creating Better Leaders

microdosing at work

A recent report estimated that four million people in the U.S. started microdosing in the last year, with many microdosing at work to improve their leadership skills. But most people start their practice alone, which leads to the question: How much do preparation and peer support change the microdosing experience?

In this episode of Vital Psychedelic Conversations, David interviews Tiffany Hurd: microdosing coach, speaker, business leadership advisor, and student in our current cohort of Vital.

After 15 years in the corporate healthcare industry and several years on antidepressants, she started microdosing psilocybin and saw an immediate change in her life, tapering off antidepressants within a few months. She realized that she could blend her background in business development and strategy with microdosing, helping companies (and specifically company leadership) become more vulnerable, heart-centered, and innovative. She has found that the changes in people have (not surprisingly) led to improved employee mental health, better team relationships, and more open-mindedness and authenticity, and likely, a large reason for that is not the microdosing itself, but the increased attention to preparation and integration – two huge factors often not discussed with microdosing.

She talks about:

  • Why mentorship/coaching has not been seen as an integral part of a microdosing practice, and why it should be
  • Her drive to normalize the use of low-dose psychedelics, especially in our Western ‘go all in’ culture
  • The benefits of pairing microdosing with other healing modalities, and how microdosing can help you embrace more of them
  • Why she signed up for vital and how she feels about the course half way through
  • How she deals with the illegality of substances in the corporate world

and more!

Microdosing is one of the new specialization tracks featured in our next cohort of Vital, beginning September 16. If you want to know more, send us an email or attend one of the next Vital Q+As!

Links

Tiffanyhurd.com

Microdosing as a Coaching Tool: Navigating the Path to Inner Truth, with Tiffany Hurd (A PT webinar)

Positivepsychology.com: The Philosophy of Ikigai: 3 Examples About Finding Purpose

Microdosingcollective.org

Rand.org: Magic Mushrooms Are Most-Used Psychedelic Drug; As States Change Laws, Federal Policymakers Face Urgent Questions

PT473 – Microdosing for Healing: The Importance of Journaling and Group Process, featuring: Kayse Gehret

PT444 – A Glimpse Into the Psychedelic Neuroscience Landscape, featuring: Melanie Pincus, Ph.D. & Manesh Girn, Ph.D.

Vitalpsychedelictraining.com

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Posted on July 23, 2024July 24, 2024

Understanding Bad Trips: The Power and Potential of Adverse Psychedelic Experiences

What are bad trips, or adverse, negative, or challenging experiences? Can a definition truly define the power they have to create intense distress and sometimes life-defining moments? Why do they happen, and how do you deal with them?

In this episode, Joe interviews Erica Rex, MA: award-winning journalist, past guest, thought leader on psychedelic medicine, and participant in one of the first clinical trials using psilocybin to treat cancer-related depression.

She tells the story of her recent harrowing experience, brought on by 6 times the amount of Syrian rue that was recommended: from entities threatening her, to a sense of terror she was going to die, to finding her way out of it with time, and most importantly, context to process and a strong support system. She and Joe emphasize the reality that bad trips can happen at any time, with any dose, for any reason, and that – if you can make your way through the experience without being traumatized – you can learn a lot about yourself during those states.

Her book, “The Heroine’s Journey: a woman’s quest for sanity in the psychedelic age” will be published by She Writes Press in the spring of 2026.

She discusses:

  • Methods to help others having a bad experience
  • Her skepticism about psychedelic therapy being in a medical context at all
  • Her thoughts on the recent ICER recommendation against approving MDMA and the multiple topics not addressed
  • Possible complications from MDMA use nobody talks about, from cytotoxic effects to even sudden-onset psychosis
  • The pathologizing of anything outside the ordinary, to the point that we’re trying to suppress natural human emotions and reactions

and more!

Links

Psychedelicrenaissance.substack.com

National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute: A Breast Cancer Patient’s Perspectives on the Uses of Psychedelics in Medicine (Erica’s talk starts at 1:04:41 and lasts about 44 minutes)

PT273 – Erica Rex – Clinical Trials and Spontaneous Mystical Experiences

PT409 – Pathology, The DSM, and The Ontological Shock of Psychedelic Experiences, featuring: Erica Rex & Mona Sobhani, Ph.D.

YouTube: PT Live: Joe Moore, Erica Rex, and Vincent Verroust Discuss French Psychedelic History and More

Could the Sonoran Desert Toad Cure Narcissism? by Erica Rex

Chacruna.net: DEA Denies Soul Quest’s Religious Exemption: Impacts on the Ayahuasca Community

An Inside Look at the FDA and Early Drug Development, featuring: Dr. Amanda Holley

Icer.org: Institute for Clinical and Economic Review Releases Draft Evidence Report on Treatment for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Lykospbc.com: Lykos Therapeutics Statement on FDA Advisory Committee Meeting

Springer.com: Evaluation of Cytotoxic, Necrotic, Apoptotic, and Autophagic Effects of Methamphetamine and 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine on U-87 MG (Glial) and B104-1–1 (Neuronal) Cell Lines

Nih.gov: Persistent Psychosis After a Single Ingestion of “Ecstasy” (MDMA)

Goodreads.com: Albert Camus’ quote about suicide

Castaliafoundation.com: MDMA Solo

Firesideproject.org

Imdb.com: Get Him to the Greek

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Posted on July 16, 2024July 23, 2024

Meditation, Exploring Spiritual Traditions, and the Wisdom of Plant Medicine

In this episode, Joe interviews Jon Reiss: critically acclaimed filmmaker, author, and host of the Plantscendence podcast, which tells people’s psychedelic stories and is beginning its second season soon.

He talks about his early days of directing Nine Inch Nails and Type O Negative videos, and how Plantscendence was born after he realized that the conversations he was having with people about their most transformative experiences were perfect for a podcast. He discusses his first psychedelic experience with ayahuasca, how microdosing is helping him today, and his realization that people can get to these big experiences in many different ways.

He discusses:

  • The two episodes of Plantscendence that stand out the most to him
  • Using the term, ‘plant medicine’
  • His 30 years of meditation practice and how it likely helped him to integrate his first psychedelic experiences
  • The concept of plant intelligence and how plants can stop you from being a “consciousness tourist”
  • Kabbalah, Kashmir Shaivism, non-duality, and his Shaktipat experience

and more!

Links

Plantscendence.com

Jonreiss.com

8above.com

Apple Podcasts: Plantscendence

Spotify: Plantscendence

YouTube: Type O Negative – Christian Woman (Official video)

Imdb.com: Have a Good Trip

How to Change Your Mind: What the New Science of Psychedelics Teaches Us About Consciousness, Dying, Addiction, Depression, and Transcendence, by Michael Pollan

Goodreads.com: Alan Watts’ quote

The Ethical and Ecological Considerations of Inhaling Bufotoxins from Incilius Alvarius, by Malin Vedøy Uthaug

Oneacreproject.org

Dancing Wu Li Masters: An Overview of the New Physics, by Gary Zukav

Wikipedia.org: Kashmir Shaivism

Wikipedia.org: Shaktipata

Plantscendence: #1 Vera Sola: Iboga Unlocks Musicianship

Plantscendence: #7 Doris La Frenais A Life Transformed

Wikipedia.org: Mark Pauline

PT443 – Swimming in the Sacred: The Wisdom of Underground Female Elders, featuring: Rachel Harris, Ph.D.

Pronoia Is the Antidote for Paranoia, Revised and Expanded: How the Whole World Is Conspiring to Shower You with Blessings, by Rob Brezsny

*Amazon links are affiliate links, meaning that Psychedelics Today will receive a percentage of the sale

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Posted on July 12, 2024July 12, 2024

Difficult Conversations, the Need for Culturally Competent Care, and Why Representation Matters

In this episode of Vital Psychedelic Conversations, David interviews Sara Reed: Vital instructor, lecturer, and lead psychedelic research therapist at Imperial College London; and Alex H. Robinson: Vital student, integration coach and psilocybin facilitator for Heroic Hearts Project, and distinguished Army SOF combat Veteran with a decade of active duty service.

Reed has worked with MAPS to make clinical trial populations more diverse and is creating culturally sensitive Clinical Research Forms for future research trials, and Robinson spearheaded her unit’s Cultural Support Team program and contributed to policy changes to help place women into traditionally male-centric Special Operations roles. Representing marginalized groups themselves, they’re both passionate about making psychedelic therapy more inclusive and representative of the general population, and getting more practitioners up to speed to be able to deliver culturally competent care.

They discuss:

  • The importance of having difficult conversations and calling out bad behavior
  • The fallacy of zero-sum thinking: Doing something special for a smaller community doesn’t take away from the main goal; it adds to it
  • The benefit of being able to self-reflect and personalize content when most psychedelic education consists of one-sided lectures
  • The challenge of getting people who don’t feel represented to enroll in clinical trials, and how personal stories go a long way

and more!

Links

Sarajreed.info

Akjournals.com: Culturally informed research design issues in a study for MDMA-assisted psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder

Psychedelics Today: Sara Reed – Ketamine Therapy Through a Culturally Responsible Lens 

Alex-robinson.org

Heroicheartsproject.org

YouTube: PT Live: Joe Moore and Alex H. Robinson Discuss the Heroic Hearts Project

PT341 – Racism, Trauma, Research, and Psychedelics, featuring: Monnica Williams, Ph.D.

PT372 – The Heroic Hearts Project: Veterans and The Impact of Storytelling, featuring: Jesse Gould & Zach Riggle

Atableofourown.org

PT278 – Ayize Jama-Everett, Courtney Watson, Leticia Brown, and Kufikiri Imara – A Table of Our Own

Researchgate.net: The Cultural Genogram: Key to Training Culturally Competent Family Therapists

Vitalpsychedelictraining.com

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Posted on June 28, 2024July 6, 2024

Women and Psychedelics: History’s Untold Stories

In this episode of Vital Psychedelic Conversations, Johanna interviews Erika Dyck: author, professor, historian, Vital instructor, and research chair in the History of Health & Social Justice at the University of Saskatchewan.

Dyck talks about the book she co-edited: Women and Psychedelics: Uncovering Invisible Voices, which was released in March as a Chacruna anthology, and collects pieces from several different authors highlighting the untold or lesser known stories from women throughout psychedelic history. Albert Hofmann was the first person to intentionally ingest LSD, but who was the first woman to do so? Who were the women assisting in research or sitting with experiencers in the early days who never got the credit for their contributions? Who were the women supporting some of the biggest psychedelic names in history?

She talks about:

  • The contrast in societal attitudes towards psychedelic exploration based on traditional gender roles
  • Some of her favorite stories from the book, including a woman diagnosed with manic depression becoming one of the first guides in LSD trials
  • The use of psychedelics in pregnancy and birthing practices across other cultures
  • Traditional gender attributes: Are women more wired to care for others? Is there something about the psychedelic experience that’s inherently feminine?
  • The importance of moving past the gender binary and implementing more diversity in research – with the challenge of needing to universalize medicine at the same time

and more!

Links

Chacruna.net: Women

Women and Psychedelics: Uncovering Invisible Voices (Chacruna Anthologies), Edited by Erika Dyck, Beatriz C. Labate, and more

PT457 – Rites of Passage, Psychedelic History, and Rediscovering Our Hearts, featuring: Erika Dyck & Jono Remington-Hobbs

PT217 – Erika Dyck – Canadian Psychedelic History

Chacruna.net: Susi’s Tram Ride: Recognizing the First Woman to Take LSD

Globalearthrepairfoundation.org: Dr. Nancy Turner

PT498 – Traversing the Psychedelic Landscape: From Esalen and Millbrook to the Future of Shulgin Farm, featuring: Maria Mangini, Ph.D., FNP

Womensvisionarycongress.org

Chacruna.net: How Music Therapists Helped Build Psychedelic Therapy

Concordia.ca: Nora E. Jaffary, PhD

PT499 – Mesoamerican Psychedelics, Decolonization, and the Concept of an Ontological Turn, featuring: Osiris González Romero

Chacruna.net: Dream and Ecstasy in Mesoamerican Worldview: An Interview with Mercedes de la Garza

Orthomolecular.org: Abram Hoffer’s 60 Years of Research and Discovery of the Orthomolecular Approach to Psychiatry

*Amazon links are affiliate links, meaning that Psychedelics Today will receive a percentage of the sale

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Posted on June 25, 2024July 2, 2024

Building a Unified Psychedelic Future: Ethics, Standards, and a Path to Affordable Access

In this episode, Joe interviews Lia Mix, LMFT, CPTR: founder and CEO of Delphi, a consulting firm dedicated to the healthy growth of the psychedelic movement.

After many years of working in community mental health and 15 years in the commercial health insurance industry (where she helped to establish coverage for autism), Mix was one of the first graduates of CIIS’s training program, and after a very distinct MDMA-assisted therapy session, she wondered: “How can I be of service?” She’s since helped to launch The Board of Psychedelic Medicines and Therapies, the American Psychedelic Practitioners Association, and Enthea, and is working every day toward a more unified and uniform psychedelic space, with healthcare frameworks, official boards and certifications, consumer protections, and a general consensus that this is our responsibility to manage – not some outside regulator’s. So how can we, as a scattered psychedelic community, come together?

She discusses:

  • Her path to psychedelics and how nobody was talking about how to bring psychedelics into healthcare
  • The need for a unified code of ethics for any practitioner of psychedelic therapy
  • The FDA, Lykos Therapeutics, and how the recent advisory committee’s recommendations on MDMA-assisted psychotherapy were largely based on fear
  • How there actually is a lot of financial possibility if we can all agree on what is absolutely essential right now

and more!

Links

Delphi-circle.com

Board of Psychedelic Medicine and Therapies

American Psychedelic Practitioners Association

Enthea.com

National Psychedelic Association

Psychedelic Medicine Association

Matthew Remski – Cultic Mechanisms and After Effects of High Demand Group Life

Psychedelicalpha.com: Exclusive: Therapists and Trialists from Lykos’ Phase 3 MDMA-Assisted Therapy Studies Push Back on ICER’s Critical Draft Report

Lykospbc.com: Lykos Therapeutics Statement on FDA Advisory Committee Meeting

MAPS Podcast: Episode 33: Matthew Baggott – Beyond Fear – MDMA and Emotion

Rocky Mountain Poison & Drug Safety

PT438 – The Psychedelic Medicine Association and Managing Medical Risk in Patients Seeking Psilocybin Therapy, featuring: Lynn Marie Morski, MD, JD

Mymodernmet.com: Kintsugi: The Centuries-Old Art of Repairing Broken Pottery with Gold

Psychedelics and The Shadow: The Shadow Side of Psychedelia: Exploring the dark and golden shadow of psychedelia

Psychedelic Pharmacists Association

Sandor Iron Rope

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Posted on May 31, 2024November 25, 2025

Aspen Psychedelic Symposium: PSYCHEDELICS 101: Respecting Our Roots

Zach Leary, Joe Moore, Sandor Iron Rope at Aspen 2024

Joe Moore at Aspen Psychedelic Symposium 2024.

The 2024 Aspen Psychedelic Symposium began with an opening discussion on the cultural and spiritual roots of plant medicines and psychedelics, as we examine how ancestral traditions continue to shape our relationship with these substances.

Featuring Zach Leary, who grew up in American psychedelic culture, and Tetonwan Lakota Oyate’s Sandor Iron Rope, moderated by Joe Moore of Psychedelics Today. The conversation aimed to inspire a deep appreciation for the many important historical influences on Psychedelics in our society.

Click here to explore the entire 2024 Program Book, including speaker bios and additional resources.

The 2024 Aspen Psychedelic Symposium was held on Friday, May 31, and Saturday, June 1, produced by Aspen Public Radio, Healing Advocacy Fund, and the Aspen Psychedelic Resource Center in partnership with the historic Wheeler Opera House in the heart of Aspen, Colorado. This two-day gathering showcased expert panels, groundbreaking research, and firsthand insights into the transformative world of psychedelic medicines.

This event was recorded on May 31, 2024 at the Wheeler Opera House, in partnership with Aspen Public Radio, Aspen Psychedelic Resource Center, and Healing Advocacy Fund.

https://www.aspenpublicradio.org/ideas-speakers-lectures/2024-06-03/aspen-psychedelic-symposium-psychedelics-101-respecting-our-roots

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Posted on May 29, 2024May 29, 2024

The Hidden History of Psychedelics in Australia

Psychedelics have been a part of Australia’s cultural landscape for decades, gaining renewed interest for their potential for healing and self-exploration. If you’re considering or pursuing a career in psychedelics in Australia or want to understand how we got to where we are, you need to know where we’ve been.

The deep past and early history of psychedelics in Australia.

The Deep Past and Early History of Psychedelics in Australia

It’s worth noting this article was written from a non-Indigenous perspective. So, even with the best intentions, any discussion of pre-European psychedelic history given here is inherently incomplete. 

Australia has a long and rich history of customs, traditions, and knowledge that pre-dates European colonization by many tens of thousands of years. So, it’s natural to ask about the Indigenous use of species such as Psilocybe subaeruginosa.

Anthropological and historical records don’t support that Indigenous Australians used plants or fungi as classic psychedelics. But we don’t know what natural medicinal knowledge was lost through the widespread displacement, genocide, and destruction of culture that First Nations in Australia have experienced since colonization began in 1788. So, we can’t know for sure.

Some people believe there is secret Indigenous knowledge of psychedelics. If there is, maybe once we collectively acknowledge that modern Australia is built on stolen land, we’d finally be deserving of it. A great deal more reconciliation work needs to be done to improve understanding of Indigenous culture and connection to plant medicine generally.

Regarding psychedelics, Australia was quiet for the next hundred and fifty years after colonization. But during that time, we developed a voracious appetite for mind-altering substances, particularly alcohol, opium, and cocaine. Sadly, we were also relatively early adopters of racially and politically motivated laws prohibiting drugs (other than alcohol, of course). So, when psychedelics finally came onto the scene, we were primed to adopt them enthusiastically and make the same legal and social mistakes as basically every other country attempting to manage drugs in their respective societies.

The Counterculture Psychedelic Explosion

Two factors primarily drove the emergence of psychedelics into popular culture in Australia. One was the Vietnam War. American service personnel based here or visiting on leave bought many novel ideas – one of them was LSD (along with heroin and cannabis). 

The other was the rise of surfing culture over the ’60s. This attracted surfers, including many from California, who knew about Psilocybe cubensis. In 1969, the Sydney Sunday Telegraph and the Canberra Times claimed that people in southern Queensland and northern New South Wales were eating Psilocybe cubensis for its psychedelic effects. Mycologists, J. Picker and R.W. Rickards reported psilocybin in the native P. subaeruginosa in 1970, and awareness of the potency of this native mushroom spread quickly.

Like the rest of the world, the counterculture era in Australia was also a time when psychedelics were used in questionable circumstances. One of the most high-profile examples centers on a cult known as The Family (also known as Santiniketan Park Association or the Great White Brotherhood). This group operated in the Dandenong area outside of Melbourne and had a small but active membership of medical professionals who practiced an eclectic mix of Christian and yogic traditions. 

One of the members, Marion Villimek, owned and operated the Newhaven psychiatric hospital in nearby Kew. Many of the staff at the facility, including psychiatrists and nurses, were also involved with the cult. Officially, the hospital supplied a range of interventions, including LSD psychotherapy. Many “patients” had no official diagnoses, but their treatments were part of the group’s recruitment process.

And while Australian participation in MK-Ultra was mainly around hypnosis research, our defense department reportedly researched how to synthesize mescaline from eucalyptus sawdust (entirely innocent purposes, I’m sure).

The reaction of mainstream society and politicians to psychedelics in Australia largely mirrored the responses elsewhere. Popular culture firmly linked LSD and psilocybin mushrooms to hippie counterculture and the anti-war movement. Local media effectively used these associations to incite wide-scale moral panic. Just as we followed the U.S. into Vietnam, our politicians enthusiastically signed us up for Nixon’s War on Drugs. The party, in every possible sense, was over. 

The Underground Revival of Psychedelics in Australia

In the ’80s and ’90s, most above-ground psychedelic activity languished, though isolated pockets of research continued, including Dr. Balvant R. Sitaram’s extensive investigations into the psychotomimetic nature of DMT.

But during this same time, the underground in Australia was quite different. Against a backdrop of burgeoning outdoor raves (locally known as “doofs”) and recreational MDMA, a subtle change was afoot. Entheogenic knowledge was rapidly expanding via dedicated communities of citizen scientists and enthusiastic psychonauts, many of whom were members of the world’s longest-running ethnobotanical online forum, The Corroboree.

In 1992, an enterprising University of Sydney chemistry student found scientific records that there were native acacia species that contained DMT. Their story of finding the plants, extracting, and then trying the DMT would be published in a student newspaper, then find its way onto the Lyceum and Erowid. Australian DMT had been set loose upon the world!

What is possibly the first cutting of ayahuasca vine and a handful of Andean cactus seeds were planted in Australia by Mark Camo in 1994. These plants would eventually form the core of Urban Tribes, one of the best cacti collections in the Southern Hemisphere. 

In one of his last journeys abroad, Terence McKenna spoke about DMT at the Beyond the Brain club in Byron Bay in 1997. He also left another B.caapi vine cutting in Australia, setting off a chain of events leading to the rise of local ayahuasca circles.

In 2004, Australia saw the first Entheogenesis Australis (EGA) conference held in Belgrave, Victoria, introducing a wider Australian audience to the study of ethnobotanical plants. The centrality of EGA to psychedelics in Australia can’t be overstated.

For example, in 2010, MAPS founder Rick Doblin attended the EGA Symposium. Discussions with him after a workshop led to the formation of Psychedelic Research in Science & Medicine (PRISM), Australia’s leading psychedelic research charity.

Around the same time as EGA was kicking off, changa appeared. Changa has a range of formulations, but it’s essentially acacia DMT recrystallized on dried B. caapi leaf or bark shavings, along with ingredients such as mullein or blue lotus. Smoking changa is gentler and longer lasting than vaporizing DMT due to the MAOI effect of the ayahuasca leaf.

By the end of 2010, the rise of MAPS and Doblin’s visit gave tapped-in Australians a sense that something bigger was happening with psychedelics. As someone who watched these events unfold from the late ’90s onward, I can tell you – we had no idea what was coming.

Recent Psychedelic Developments

The last decade has been one of unexpected growth and change for psychedelics in Australia. In terms of above-ground activities and broader community awareness, more has happened since 2000 than in the previous century. New organizations like the Australian Psychedelic Society and Mind Medicine Australia have appeared, each with their own visions for the future of psychedelics, which influenced their focus on issues like clinical access or decriminalization.

But no event was more momentous or surprising than the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) decision to add psilocybin and MDMA to Schedule 8 in February 2023, permitting their use as controlled drugs by specialist psychiatrists (albeit only under specific circumstances and with a great deal of paperwork). This change, driven in no small part by Mind Medicine Australia’s allegedly relentless lobbying, caught many of us off-guard, and has driven a massive and sustained increase in community and commercial interest in psychedelics. The first legal offerings in this area have gone live in recent months, with reported prices for a full course of treatment of up to $25,000 AUD ($16,625 USD).

The underground continues to grow in Australia as more people become aware of the potential of psychedelics to relieve suffering, to change how they relate to the world and themselves. Psilocybin use has doubled since 2019, meaning that nearly 500,000 Australians used them between 2022 and 2023. If nothing else, this should serve as a reminder that, in terms of raw numbers at least, the mainstream of psychedelics here is very much out in the wild.

Organizations such as AMAPP aspire to be the peak body for legal psychedelic-assisted therapy in Australia. Clinical professionals are navigating new processes with regulators, for treatments they may never have administered before. Legal reform advocates continue their efforts to end the War on Drugs.

How any of this will play out is uncertain. But there’s definitely something meaningful happening with psychedelics in Australia worth paying attention to.

Are you interested in being part of the future of psychedelic therapy in Australia? Check out our comprehensive course, Navigating Psychedelics: Australia. Developed with the best of international expertise and local knowledge, it could be the first step in finding your place as a psychedelic professional.
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Posted on May 28, 2024May 28, 2024

Embracing the Mystery: Making Psychedelic Literature Engaging

In this episode, Joe interviews Sean Lawlor: writer and therapist specializing in ketamine-assisted therapy at Reflective Healing in Fort Collins, CO.

His first book, Psychedelic Revival: Toward a New Paradigm of Healing, will be released on June 4. Written as somewhat of a primer for psychedelics and psychedelic therapy, he talks about how he decided to write the book, how Michael Pollan was an influence, and the importance of making psychedelic literature not boring: Research and statistics are important, but how does one relate to data points when trying to understand something so rich and weird?

He discusses:

  • Studying philosophy, from Nietzsche and Freud to Jung and William James
  • When a clinical frame or license is important (but can you always trust a license?)
  • How context and interwoven culture matter when differentiating between plant medicines and man-made psychedelics
  • Brian Muraresku’s The Immortality Key and research into ancient Greeks using psychedelics: Why do we place so much importance on proving this?
  • The importance of community, rituals, shared meanings, mythology, and rites of passage

and more!

Links

Seanplawlor.com

Pre-order Psychedelic Revival: Toward a New Paradigm of Healing

Enter to win a copy of Psychedelic Revival: Toward a New Paradigm of Healing

Reflectivehealing.com

The Ethics of Caring: Finding Right Relationship With Clients for Profound Transformative Work in Our Professional Healing Relationships, by Kylea Taylor

Therooster.com

Psychedelic Exceptionalism and Reframing Drug Narratives: An Interview with Dr. Carl Hart

Psychedelictimes.com: Benefit Enhancement Strategies Correlated With Positive 5-MeO-DMT Experiences, by Sean Lawlor

Woodycreektavern.com

Aspen Psychedelic Symposiu

IPCI.life: Sandor Iron Rope

How to Change Your Mind: What the New Science of Psychedelics Teaches Us About Consciousness, Dying, Addiction, Depression, and Transcendence, by Michael Pollan

This Is Your Mind on Plants, by Michael Pollan

The Immortality Key: The Secret History of the Religion with No Name, by Brian C. Muraresku

The Road to Eleusis: Unveiling the Secret of the Mysteries, by R. Gordon Wasson, Albert Hofmann, and Carl A. P. Ruck

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Posted on May 14, 2024May 14, 2024

RIPPLES of Hope: Psychedelics as a Tool for Peacebuilding and Collective Healing

In this episode, David interviews Sami Awad: Palestinian peace and nonviolent activist and founder of Holy Land Trust in Bethlehem; and Leor Roseman, Ph.D.: Israeli neuroscientist, researcher, and senior lecturer at the University of Exeter.

They talk about Roseman’s 2021 paper, “Relational Processes in Ayahuasca Groups of Palestinians and Israelis,” which looked at what happened when people with fiercely different opinions moved beyond fear, anger, and othering, and sat together in a safe container and drank ayahuasca with the purpose of healing collective trauma. When the focus of the participants moved toward understanding each other, Roseman and Awad saw a unity that gave them a lot of hope, leading to the creation of their nonprofit, RIPPLES, which is focused on using psychedelics for peacebuilding – first in the Middle East, and hopefully soon, everywhere. As Awad says, “If it can happen here, it can happen almost anywhere.”

They discuss:

  • The efficacy of psychedelics as a tool for nonviolent activism, building peace, and recognizing – and healing – collective trauma
  • The balance between the idealistic and the practical, or ‘the irony of harmony’ – if you focus too much on the connectivity of psychedelics, do you actually exclude voices?
  • The concept of “my liberation depends on your healing and your liberation depends on mine”
  • The challenge in doing something with the hope and enthusiasm that comes after a powerful experience: How do you make sure that wave of hope continues rippling through choppy waters?

Links

RIPPLESsalliance.com

YouTube: Sami Awad & Leor Roseman: ayahuasca as a peace-making tool among Palestinians and Israelis (PS23-MAPS)

University of Exeter: Dr. Leor Roseman

Frontiersin.org: Relational Processes in Ayahuasca Groups of Palestinians and Israelis

Frontiersin.org: On Revelations and Revolutions: Drinking Ayahuasca Among Palestinians Under Israeli Occupation

Maps.org: Oneness, Liberation, and Revolutionary Revelations Observational Research on Ayahuasca Rituals of Israelis and Palestinians

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Posted on May 14, 2024May 15, 2024

Unlocking Creativity: How Psychedelics Are Influencing Modern Design

Psychedelics, design, and creativity.

It’s no secret that psychedelics and creativity are intrinsically linked. If you look around, you won’t have to go very far to find psychedelic-inspired byproducts from visionary figures whose work has changed the world, from Yoko Ono, to Aldous Huxley, to Steve Jobs.

While psychedelics’ impact on art is well-documented, the psychedelic influence on design remains largely unexplored, despite luminaries like Jobs attributing psychedelic experiences to shaping their design ethos.

How do people working in the design world work with psychedelics in 2024? Spoiler: psychedelics are being used to foster unconventional problem-solving, inspire new empathic design systems, and lead to designs that reconnect people with each other and the planet.

Psychedelics and the creative process.

Psychedelics and the Creative Process

Psychedelic experiences influence creative processes in various ways. Research and anecdotal evidence suggest that psychedelics such as LSD and psilocybin can enhance creative thinking by inducing a hyper-associative state of cognition, increasing global entropy in the brain, and reducing conventional, logical thinking while giving rise to novel thoughts and insights. A 2022 Beckley Foundation study revealed that psychedelics can lead to a shift of cognitive resources towards originality, convergence, and symbolic thinking, which are fundamental phenomena for creativity. The altered state induced by psychedelics can unlock creativity by allowing individuals to imagine things that don’t exist, experience profound visual and sensory hallucinations, and increase connectivity in brain networks associated with idea generation and evaluation.

“My current creative process is intrinsically connected to psychedelics,” said Jannyl Molina, Psychedelics Today graphic designer. As part of her role, she reads unpublished articles (including this one), to distill and visually articulate the main themes and conceptual complexities such as ‘integration,’ the ‘default mode network,’ and the ‘War on Drugs.’

“In a way, my process for design is really informed by past psychedelic experience and current research,” Molina said. A 2019 Maastricht University study found that psilocybin has several notable effects on creative thinking. It led to a differentiation of effects over time and across constructs; it resulted in higher ratings of spontaneous creative insights; it decreased deliberate, task-based creativity; and seven days after psilocybin use, the number of novel ideas continued to be elevated.

Reconnecting with nature.

Reconnecting Nature and Humanity Through Life-Centric Design

Beyond just design, there’s a bigger idea at play. Based on our work at Psychedelics Design, a platform exploring how psychedelics and design overlap, we think the benefits of psychedelics could deeply change how designers create. 

By helping us understand what people need and making us appreciate nature more, psychedelics may inspire products and systems that are innovative, beautiful, profitable, and also good for the planet.

In design, it can’t be overstated the degree to which psychedelic experiences change an individual’s view of how humans and nature are connected. These profound experiences frequently evoke a profound sense of unity and interconnectedness among all life forms.

For designers, these new perspectives can become their inspiration to use more earth-friendly methods in their work. It may inspire switching to green materials and putting nature first in the assembly of their work. Psychedelic experiences also fill the design process with more caring and respect for nature, possibly guiding designers to solutions that keep ecosystems in balance.

“You likely can’t get too far into psychedelic exploration without feeling a deeper connection to nature. As we like to remind people in our work, everything is designed – by humans or by nature. And spoiler alert: humans are, in fact, just another expression of nature,” say Tracy DeLuca, founder of the How Might We Design LLC., and Elysa Fenenbock, founder of The School of Psychedelic Design. Both are instructors of Stanford’s Psychedelic Medicine x Design course.

“More specifically, psychedelic experiences have profoundly reshaped our view and reconnected us with nature’s own creative problem-solving abilities, honed over billions of years of evolution. Psychedelics have expanded our understanding of what’s possible in problem-solving and encouraged us to consider the needs of all living beings, not just humans,” the pair wrote.

A long-term follow-up study by MAPS founder Rick Doblin of the Good Friday experiment found that participants’ appreciation for life and nature was enhanced 24 years after their psilocybin experience, suggesting long-lasting impacts on nature-relatedness. The findings from these studies align with the biophilia hypothesis, which argues that humans naturally prefer nature because we evolved in it.

Molina says she found “greater urgency to care for nature and take care of others” when under the influence of psychedelics.

“It’s as if that inner wisdom says to me, ‘you are healing and need to aid others in their healing, so that Earth can also heal.’ That becomes louder each time I journey,” she said.

This natural connection may be why many people choose outdoorsy settings for psychedelic experiences and report a deep appreciation of the world around them. Together, this research suggests psychedelics could help fix our modern disconnect from nature by making us feel more connected to and appreciative of the environment.

Creative system changes.

Creative System Changes Through Psychedelic Design

The idea of changing how we design things after having mind-opening experiences with psychedelics is exciting. Instead of only thinking about what’s best for humans, we can think about what’s best for all living things. This could help us work together better and fix big problems in the world.

This shift from human-centered to life-centered design holds promise for addressing complex issues and presents an opportunity for designers to elevate their collaborative efforts with clients and stakeholders. Rather than isolating themselves within traditional structures, designers can integrate more deeply into organizations, becoming integral parts of the growth ecosystem.

“In the realm of healthcare, psychedelic medicine shows promise not only in providing relief for individual mental health challenges but also in catalyzing a broader transformation of our broken healthcare systems,” DeLuca adds.

By embracing principles of expanded consciousness, conscious connectedness, collaboration, regeneration, and reciprocity, the Psychedelics Design Philosophy offers the potential to revolutionize the very essence of how we approach design, moving beyond mere problem-solving to co-creating harmonious and sustainable solutions that resonate with the interconnectedness of all things.

While there is plenty of room and indeed a need for the design process to evolve and benefit from an expanded state of knowing and doing, Jeff Salazar, partner at McKinsey Design, sees potential to more dramatically shift design structures.

“After 30 years of consulting experience, I’ve seen many teams have less impact than they are truly capable of by isolating themselves as the keepers of the process and/or are hampered by living within a corporate structure that puts them a Grand Canyon away from where strategy gets shaped. To this point, I’m inspired to see us open the aperture on how we might reimagine ‘design’ becoming even more a part of (not apart from) the organizations and institutions that can gain greater benefit from the practice,” Salazar said.

The chance to create new ways of designing naturally with psychedelics is a hopeful idea for the future of creativity. It lets us go past the limits of how we design things now and imagine a new way forward. This way of designing is about being open, aware, working together, helping things grow back, and being good to each other. It could change not just how we make new things but also help make bigger changes in the world.

“It is from being in an expanded-state, that designers can gain new perspectives on their role – not only in creating highly desirable, harmonious and sustainable solutions – but also to help broaden and challenge how they engage within the overall ecosystem of growth,” Salazar said.

By using what we’ve learned from psychedelic experiences, we can start to take apart old ways of doing things that don’t work anymore. We can make a system that includes everyone and lasts a long time. Ultimately, this can lead to a world where all living things live together in a fair and peaceful way.

What creatives can learn from set and setting.

What Creatives Can Learn From Set & Setting

Making new things can seem impressive, but it’s a lot of hard work and can be tiring for both the body and the mind. Just like in psychedelics, having the right attitude and a good environment – a.k.a. ‘set and setting’ –  is essential.

Similarly for creators, who often possess heightened sensitivity, factors like sound, scent, and others’ emotions can profoundly impact their work. Creative agencies and some tech giants have known for a long time that it’s important to give their workers a place where they can flourish. A great workplace for creatives might offer different rooms to work, a variety of refreshments, places to sit quietly, opportunities to practice yoga, and special headphones to block noise in busy work spaces.

Henry Winslow, founder of Tricycleday, says psychedelics have shifted in his perspective on the creative process.

“I don’t force ideas anymore; I create space for ideas now. It might sound like a semantic shift, but it’s not. In my days working at giant agencies, we’d schedule 30 or 60-minute structured brainstorming sessions. They didn’t reliably generate anything remarkable. Now, I understand that the answers are within me. It may sound corny, but I just have to create the conditions for them to reveal themselves spontaneously,” he said.

Many creatives also experience a sense of detachment or otherness, creative blocks, and feelings of impostor syndrome driven by the pursuit of perfection, all of which can significantly elevate stress levels.

“I have noticed that if I have a ‘creative block,’ microdosing or even doing a larger dose will help me return to my usual creative self. The process of ideation has to be generative, by definition, and psychedelics are primordial for linking up parts of my brain and allowing new ideas to burst out,” Molina says.

According to UCSF researcher Robin Carhart-Harris, whose pioneering fMRI study captured images of a healthy brain under the influence of a dose of LSD capable of inducing a trip, the psychedelic experience involves a breakdown of the conventional sense of self, replaced by a profound sense of connection with oneself, others, and the natural world. Commenting on the study, Carhart-Harris notes that “[i]n many ways, the brain in the LSD state resembles the state our brains were in when we were infants: free and unconstrained. This also makes sense when we consider the hyper-emotional and imaginative nature of an infant’s mind.”

Hector Pottie, creative director of Moving Brands, believes that “maybe psychedelics are something that would help create the right conditions for us to think wider, to think differently.”

Psychedelics have the potential to alleviate tension, silence our inner critics, foster receptivity, enhance our sense of connection, and ultimately unlock intricate visions. This could help us develop new ways to design things that are just right for the complexities of our world.

Amanda Feilding, Founder and Director of the Beckley Foundation, supports this view.

“The practice of mind-expanding activities such as the taking of psychoactive substances was, I think, fundamentally interwoven with the early development of man, helping to expand the boundaries of consciousness. The mind was opened to new visions by maximizing hyperconnectivity, and spreading further the network of simultaneous associations, inspiring higher levels of creativity and spirituality.”

A placebo-controlled study by Isabel Wießner and colleagues at the University of Campinas, Brazil, found that compared to placebo, LSD changed several creativity measurements pointing to three overall LSD-induced phenomena: a ‘pattern break’ reflected by increased novelty, surprise, originality, and semantic distances; decreased ‘organization,’ reflected by decreased utility, convergent thinking and, marginally, elaboration; and ‘meaning,’ reflected by increased symbolic thinking and ambiguity in the data-driven results.

Carly Dutch-Greene, founder of Studiodelic, says: “My psychedelic experiences have given me the ability to deeply attune to my intuition and because of that, I am able to transmute thoughts and ideas into visual designs in a really meaningful way.”

For designers, psychedelics open up a new realm of creative possibility, offering a unique tool for problem-solving and innovation. By altering perception and expanding consciousness, psychedelics may unlock creative insights that were previously inaccessible, paving the way for design solutions that contribute to regenerative futures.

It is essential to acknowledge the complexities and risks associated with psychedelics – they are not a panacea for creative problem-solving, and may not be the best choice for all creative thinkers. The ongoing dialogue within the design and psychedelic communities must carefully balance the potential creative insights with potential risks. While psychedelics may offer profound experiences and new avenues for exploration, we can’t overlook that they also carry legal, ethical, and health considerations, too.

Ultimately, the intersection of psychedelics and design carries both profound opportunities and formidable challenges. By proceeding with open yet critical minds, this intersection has the potential to expand the frontiers of humanity. With wisdom and care, this resurgence could catalyze a new creative wave that redesigns our innovations and how we innovate.

Join Psychedelics Today CEO Joe Moore at PSYCHEDELICS DESIGN conference on July 11. Joe’s keynote presentation, titled: The Great Reconnector: Designing Our Way Back Together with Psychedelics will explore modern alienation, and how psychedelics can serve as catalysts to bring people back together. Additional speakers include Peter Reitano of Gwella, Dennis Walker of Mycopreneur, and others. Join us to collectively reimagine the possibilities at the convergence of consciousness and creative endeavors. *Get 15% off your ticket with code JOE15.*
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Posted on May 10, 2024May 11, 2024

The Other Side of Veteran Healing: Secondary PTSD and Post-Retreat Family Dynamics

In this episode, Joe interviews two members of the Heroic Hearts Project team: Director of Donor Development and founder of The Hope Project, Allison Wilson; and Director of Research and founder of Hystelica, Dr. Grace Blest-Hopley.

They discuss how The Hope Project – a nonprofit that supports spouses of veterans, Gold Star Wives, and female veterans with scholarships to psychedelic healing retreats, integration, community, etc. – merged with Heroic Hearts Project, and why this is such a necessary part of the veteran healing story: How does a family hold space for a vet returning to a suddenly alien civilian life (especially after a psychedelic journey)? How does a spouse deal with their own trauma from constant worry and isolation? Wilson and Blest-Hopley are learning that, for many spouses, having their own experience (and with other spouses) has been incredibly beneficial.

They talk about:

  • The concept of secondary PTSD (often referred to as ‘compassion fatigue’) and the many ways it can manifest
  • How Heroic Hearts is working with Imperial College London to use veteran retreats as real-world observational research
  • The importance of involving family in the healing process, and how positive outcomes can trickle down to children
  • The need for more research into how PTSD and the effects of psychedelics are different in women based on their unique physiology (as most studies have focused on men)

and more!

Links

Heroicheartsproject.org

Thehope-project.org

Hystelica.com

Lucid.news: Vets Group Moves Psychedelic Therapy Research Outside the Clinic

Cnn.com: Largest study of brains of athletes younger than 30 finds early signs of CTE even in amateur players

YouTube: PT Live: Joe Moore & Alex Horton Discuss the Heroic Hearts Project

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Posted on May 7, 2024May 7, 2024

Early Research, Psychedelics in Palliative Care, and the Intersection of Science and the Sacred

In this episode, Joe and Kyle interview William Richards, STM, Ph.D.: senior advisor at Sunstone Therapies, psychologist at the Center for Psychedelic and Consciousness Research at the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, contributor to Vital, and author of Sacred Knowledge: Psychedelics & Religious Experiences.

He talks about the first time he experienced psilocybin in a research study in 1963, his early studies on the psychology of religion, working with Abraham Maslow, how he became one of the early psychedelic therapists, and what it was like for all of that to disappear when Nixon came into office and shut everything down. He discusses his move into psychedelics and end-of-life care after seeing patients’ fear of death completely disappear, and contemplates whether psychedelics could help people prepare for death – how would we live if we no longer feared death?

He also discusses:

  • How the integration of psychedelics into palliative care should be a huge step in cultural acceptance
  • How psychedelics could be used for education and boosting creativity, problem solving, and even new perspectives on history and classic works
  • The study of comparative religion and the potential for psychedelics to find the connections and commonality between seemingly disparate religions
  • The impact of psychedelic experiences on the perception of the sacred
  • How fascinating it is that the same substance, dose, and set and setting can create such incredibly different experiences

and more!

Links

Sacred Knowledge: Psychedelics and Religious Experiences, by William A. Richards

The Psychology of Science: A Reconnaissance, by Abraham H. Maslow

The Divine Comedy: The Inferno, The Purgatorio, and The Paradiso, by Dante Alighieri, translated by John Ciardi

Clinicaltrials.gov: Psilocybin

Amazon links are affiliate links, meaning that Psychedelics Today will receive a percentage of the sale.

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Posted on May 3, 2024April 15, 2025

Music for Psychedelic Exploration, and the First ‘Choose Your Own Adventure’ Album

In this episode, Joe interviews Held by Sound: psytrance musician who has created what may be the world’s first modular album for psychedelic exploration under his project, Held By Sound.

He talks about his background in the rave and festival scene, the moment he realized he wanted to make music, and the realization that he could create soundscapes specifically for journeys into non-ordinary states. And he digs into the ‘choose your own adventure’ framework of the free album: how he actually recorded 3 different albums and figured out how to transition into different moods based on which direction the listener wants to go – from more still to more expansive, to darker or more bittersweet. He has also created music for DMT trials in the UK, and talks a lot about the potential in extended-state DMT experiences.

He also discusses:

  • How he came up with the flow of the album related to phases of the trip
  • How much of a catalyst and safe container music can be, with or without a complimentary substance
  • How psychedelics in a fun, festival experience with lots of laughter can be extremely beneficial – you don’t need to do them the ‘correct’ way
  • Graham Hancock, Donald Hoffman, and the concept of consciousness as the building block of all reality
  • Psytrance, classical music, traditional Bwiti music, Lady Gaga, and what music he feels is best for exploration

and more!

Links

Heldbysound.com

Soundcloud.com: Held by Sound

Bandcamp.com: Held by Sound

Bandcamp.com: Papadosio

Dillonamp.com

Liquidbloom.com

Wavepaths.com

Pitchblack Playback: Jon Hopkins’ Music For Psychedelic Therapy

Wikipedia.org: Psychoacoustics

Algernonpharmaceuticals.com

PT381 – DMT, Hierarchies of Complexity, and Reality Switch Technologies, featuring Dr. Andrew R. Gallimore

Vice.com: Scientists Developed a Way to Make DMT Trips Last Longer Than Ever

Dmtx.org

Psychedelics Today: DMTx Psychonaut Training Webinar

Cyberdelicsociety.com

PT398 – Lost Civilizations, DMT Entities, & Altered States of Consciousness and Early Religion, featuring: Graham Hancock

Visionary: The Mysterious Origins of Human Consciousness, by Graham Hancock

The Case Against Reality: How Evolution Hid the Truth from Our Eyes, by Donald D. Hoffman

PT436 – The Power of Sound: The Magic in Live Performances, Imperfections, and Music Curated Specifically for Journeys, featuring: East Forest

LSD Psychotherapy: The Healing Potential of Psychedelic Medicine, by Stanislav Grof, M.D.

Book links are affiliate links, meaning that Psychedelics Today will receive a percentage of the sale.

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Posted on May 2, 2024May 1, 2024

Avoid These Psychedelic Mistakes: How to Stop a Bad Trip Before It Starts

Have you been considering taking a psychedelic journey, but want to avoid a bad trip? Do yourself a favor: don’t make the most common psychedelic mistakes.

Understanding the most common pitfalls before you engage with a psychedelic substance can have a colossal impact on the outcome of your experience. Whether you’ve just learned about psychedelics, you’ve recently begun a journey of re-discovery, you’re working to include psychedelics in your career, or you’re a seasoned psychonaut, knowing the most often-made psychedelic mistakes could mean the difference of having a positive or negative – or even dangerous – outcome. 

Ignoring set and setting is one of the most common mistakes that lead to a bad trip. Avoid making this psychedelic mistake!

Ignoring Set and Setting

Psychedelics are powerful tools that can amplify your inner world. Imagine a mirror reflecting back everything you’re feeling – that’s what a psychedelic experience can be like. So, if you’re anxious going in, that anxiety can intensify and make it difficult to avoid a bad trip.

Similarly, a chaotic or unfamiliar environment can create a sense of unease and disrupt the flow of your experience.

This is what we call set and setting:

  • Set (Mindset): Your emotional and psychological state profoundly affects your psychedelic journey. If you’re stressed, worried, or harbor unresolved conflicts, these can manifest and become overwhelming during the experience. 
  • Setting (Environment): The physical and social space you choose can significantly impact your trip. Some settings are inherently riskier than others.

To avoid making this mistake, consider your internal state of being, and if it’s the best time to introduce psychedelics into your life. While some may argue that a period of difficulty is the best time to use psychedelics, take the time to evaluate whether dealing with what may arise will be a wise or productive choice right now – only you can answer this question, but don’t be afraid to share with someone you trust to help you evaluate it.

Think hard about how the setting could impact your overall experience, both positively and negatively. While fun, a noisy party can be disorienting. Unfamiliar surroundings and people could become frightening during the trip, too. Whereas a safe, comfortable space with trusted companions can foster a sense of security and allow you to surrender to the experience. Thoroughly assess what level of comfort and control feels right for you, and choose your setting wisely.

Lack of planning and research is one of the most common mistakes that lead to a bad trip. Avoid making this psychedelic mistake!

Lack of Planning and Research

Ingesting a substance without stopping to understand the substance and its effects is like taking a bad trip to a foreign land without a map. You might end up lost, confused, and potentially in danger.

While psychedelics are increasingly being mentioned or portrayed casually in movies and on social media, they’re powerful substances whose effects vary wildly depending on the individual, the substance, the dosing, and what they’re combined with. Without proper research, you could have a drastically different experience than you signed up for.

Treat your psychedelic journey (and yourself) with an appropriate level of respect. Research the substance you plan to use, including its typical effects, duration, and potential risks and contraindications. Get familiar with typical experiences by reading trip reports and articles, listening to podcasts (we have many to choose from), psychedelic books, and studies.

Begin forming a plan. Decide who you want and who is able to be present, or act as a “sitter.” Make sure this person has some psychedelic experience and can provide emotional support. If you also choose your setting mindfully and have a good understanding of what to expect (while being aware that the unexpected may still arise), you can enter the experience with confidence.

Neglecting drug testing is one of the most common mistakes that lead to a bad trip. Avoid making this psychedelic mistake!

Neglecting Drug Testing

One of the most common mistakes in the modern era of psychedelic use is failure to test your substance. These days, it’s increasingly risky to assume that a substance is safe, pure, or that the substance is even what you believe it to be. Because a great deal of psychedelic use still occurs outside legal frameworks, where substances are tested and verified, there could be adulterants or molecules you are unfamiliar with on board. This potential comes with a high risk of unpredictable and dangerous side effects, ranging from discomfort to death.

Fortunately, there has never been greater access to substance testing for people who are concerned about the safety of their psychedelics and avoiding a bad trip.

At-home testing kits are widely available for a wide variety of substances, with the most common testing for accuracy and adulterants. Services like GetYourDrugsTested.com offer free mail-in drug analysis for free, groups like Dancesafe, Bunk Police, and Test Kit Plus offer kits for home use. Be sure to follow the instructions, and opt for a kit that checks for a wide variety of substances.

While purchasing a test kit is an added expense, strongly consider the cost of your health and well-being: if you can afford to ingest, you can afford to test.

Misjudging your dose is one of the most common mistakes that lead to a bad trip. Avoid making this psychedelic mistake!

Misjudging Your Dose

One of the most common mistakes we see: taking an arbitrary or high dose without realizing it or understanding its potency.

Dosing is highly variable from substance to substance, and highly individualized. The dose that works best for one person may be far too much, or too little for another. Taking too much without realizing it or anticipating the level of intensity can quickly result in an overwhelming and potentially harmful situation.

To avoid this potential for a bad trip, start with a low dose and increase gradually if necessary, tailoring it to your desired experience.

If it’s your first time taking a substance – or even a new batch of a familiar substance – the safest route is to begin with a low dose. It’s far easier to increase the dose if necessary than it is to deal with an overwhelming experience when it’s too late.

Consider your intention: do you want to have a more subtle, amplifying experience, or a mystical experience? How well do you know your body, and how do you typically react to mind-altering substances? What’s been said on message boards and within your local community about the substance recently? Exercising caution, asking yourself important questions, and doing some external research can help you avoid a bad trip.

Remember: you can always take more, but you can’t take less.

Learn the rest of the most common psychedelic mistakes.

Learn the Rest of the Most Common Psychedelic Mistakes

Are you feeling prepared for your journey? Maybe don’t take off just yet. While this article includes crucial information to help you stop a bad trip before it starts, there’s more to learn.

We’ve packaged an extensive list of psychedelic pitfalls (and, most importantly, what to do instead) in a FREE course designed for wherever you’re at in your journey: 8 Common Psychedelic Mistakes.

In this self-guided digital class, you’ll learn:

  • Why you shouldn’t overlook set and setting.
  • How to plan and research thoroughly.
  • Why substance testing is crucial. 
  • The value of knowing your dosing.
  • How to begin vetting your shaman or facilitator. 
  • How to stay present during your trip. 
  • The importance of choosing a support team.
  • How to be set up for success before and after your trip.

Join thousands of other psychedelic explorers and supporters in this FREE course so you can prepare for every psychedelic journey with knowledge and confidence. Students receive a complimentary printable guide and trip checklist, and free, unrestricted access to course materials for life.

Enroll in 8 Common Psychedelic Mistakes HERE.

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Posted on April 30, 2024May 2, 2024

The Veteran Community and Operator Syndrome: Psychedelics and Redefining Pain Management

In this episode, Joe and special guest, Court Wing, interview Tommy Aceto: former Navy Seal and trauma medic, NCAA athlete, Michigan State Champion Wrestler, and now, psychedelic advocate and ambassador for the Veteran Mental Health Leadership Coalition.

He discusses his journey from childhood to wanting to become a SEAL, and the toll that military life and its programming can take on a person: how a life built on high levels of endurance, deprivation, and constantly surviving in a fight-or-flight mindset often manifests in Operator Syndrome, chronic pain, depression, and addiction. Veterans are seeing the potential of psychedelics to rewire their brains and allow them to process pain differently, by allowing them to feel emotions they were trained to turn off: “You’ve got to feel to heal.”

Aceto discusses:

  • The affirmation and approval many who join the military seek, and how that often translates into needing to stay at certain levels of risk to truly feel alive
  • The similarities between soldiers and professional athletes and high performers
  • Dealing with chronic pain, and how forcing movement is often the best tactic
  • The Controlled Substances Act and how opioids became a business
  • Why the most important thing vets can do today is to tell their healing stories

and more!

Links

Givetogivefoundation.org

Vmhlc.org

Imdb.com: Vision Quest

YouTube: Journey – Only the Young

Martinpolancomd.com

The Breakthrough Therapies Act

Royalsreview.com: Remembering Mike Sweeney

The Controlled Substances Act

Holotropic Breathwork: A New Approach to Self-Exploration and Therapy, by Stanislav Grof & Christina Grof

Psychedelicsandpain.org

Chasing the Scream: The First and Last Days of the War on Drugs, by Johann Hari

Si.com: The Ugly End of an All-Pro Career, the Uglier Start of a Life After Football

Dolenlab.org

PT311 – William Leonard Pickard – LSD, Fentanyl, Prison, and the Greatest Gift of All: The Natural Mind

The Rose Of Paracelsus: On Secrets & Sacraments, by William Leonard Pickard

Humboldt.edu: Sue Sisley

Book links are affiliate links, meaning that Psychedelics Today will receive a percentage of the sale.

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Posted on April 25, 2024April 25, 2024

The Ketamine Conundrum

What if there was a potentially life-saving drug that could relieve depression and PTSD but also, potentially, force frequent users to rush to the toilet every 15 minutes?

Well, it does exist. It’s ketamine, the most rapid-acting antidepressant in use today.

The drug has morphed in popular consciousness in just half a century from legal anesthetic, to dissociative dancefloor sniffing powder, to FDA-approved depression treatment, to addictive bladder-buster. Like heroin and cocaine, ketamine has much-needed medical uses – but it can be dangerous if abused. Rising problematic recreational use and calls from industry for greater professional accountability in therapeutic settings is showing that ketamine can be fun, restorative, and even addictive. In some cases, all at the same time.

Tracking the ascension of ketamine in culture.

The Ascension of Ketamine in Medicine and Culture

The commonly used anesthetic, in clinical use since 1970, was never placed under the strictest of legal controls like other drugs – partly since recreational ketamine use did not emerge until the 1990s and was rarely demonized. This enabled ketamine-assisted mental health treatment to become the first psychedelic available in therapy form, while in 2019 the FDA approved a ketamine nasal spray named Spravato for depression.

While its therapeutic usage has taken off, recreational consumption has seemingly followed suit.

“Recreational ketamine use has almost tripled over the last decade,” says Dr. Rayyan Zafar, a neuropsychopharmacologist at Imperial College’s Centre for Psychedelic Research.

In some cases, ketamine appears to be replacing alcohol, and that may broadly be positive for public health, Zafar adds. It’s not the only benefit: Ketamine-assisted therapy, “is a game changer for treatment resistant depression.”

To service the emerging therapeutic demand, ketamine clinics have opened all over the Western world over the last decade (there are a dozen in Manhattan alone).

And the party drug du jour – which along with other psychedelics is today replacing cocaine on dancefloors and at dinner parties – is making its way into pop culture: in ‘Ketflix and Chill’ memes, usage in films such as 2023’s Rotting in the Sun, and the so-called “ketamine chic” look. A song with a perhaps era-defining lyric, “Gimme ket, gimme ket,” recently made the top 20 in the German pop charts.

Naturally, plenty attest to its benefits.

“A ketamine meditation last year was one of the most profound and freeing experiences of my life,” says Bryan. “I only had awareness of peace.”

Others speak of ketamine use precluding suicidal ideations, spawning life changing realizations and facilitating mind-body connection.

For Sophie, ketamine has helped her “to zone in on what my soul purpose is” and spawned a long-overdue, radical career change. “It quietens the noise in the mind.” 

Away from the dancehalls and art studios, there are reports of relief from depression, suicidality, PTSD and anxiety. (The author had a transformative, intentional experience with ketamine which helped him process the memories of a number of traumatic events). Many others, from model Amber Rose to average Canadians, tell of how ketamine saved their lives – wrenching them away from suicidality. “That’s the only thing that saved my life,” Rose said recently.

The hidden dangers of ketamine misuse.

The Hidden Dangers of Ketamine Misuse

But the story of ketamine in 2024 isn’t all healing and happily ever afters for everyone who uses it. The scale of the harm from misuse has become so serious that hundreds on both sides of the Atlantic are undergoing therapy for addiction as ketamine support groups emerge for those who cannot afford rehab.

At a recent meeting in Oakland, California, attendees shared stories about the consequences of daily ketamine use: gastrointestinal pain, neuropathy, tingling in limbs and extremities, and leaky bladders. Tolerance to ketamine develops swiftly. In a short-sighted attempt to get around that, some people are “boofing” – rectally ingesting – several grams a day to get the hit that has become elusive nasally for them.

“Very little is known about how to recognize ketamine addiction,” says Brad Burge, founder of Integration Communications, a public relations agency serving the psychedelic industry, who was present at the well-attended meeting. He went because a friend of his recently died by suicide after more than two years struggling with pain likely caused by ketamine addiction.

Others are still living with the damage from misuse previously in their lives. Ryan was sniffing several grams a day at the height of his addiction.

“Robotripping and dissociation; it’s the ultimate escape. It was only when I moved back to my family home that I was saved.” Ketamine, at mid-to-high doses, he adds, brings about a more lucid and less warm experience than psilocybin or LSD. “It’s like getting lost in an emotional but placid sea of neuronal misfire.”

Ryan has lasting damage to his bladder as a result of ketamine overuse. So does Adam. “I did it every day for a few months years ago,” he says. “To this day I have ‘ket bladder’. I’ll go for a wee four times for every wee my mates have.” 

The mental and spiritual strain of ketamine can range from hallucination persisting perception disorder, to being thrust unwillingly into “k-holes,” a dissociative ego-death realm.

“I felt like I was going to die,” Marie recalls. “I had seizure-like symptoms for about half an hour.” She and others did not know that many take ketamine purposefully to enter the k-hole for pleasure and enlightenment. 

Growing scrutiny on Take-Home ketamine.

Growing Scrutiny On Take-Home Ketamine

Even lesser-known, in the enduring world of “just say no” public drug messaging, is the addictive potential of ketamine, “especially at-home ketamine use,” adds Burge.

The concerns over at-home ketamine use – for which a telehealth industry has sprung up to cater for, with slow release ketamine lozenges and prerecorded trip mixes – were blown wide open in late February when the former CEO of an at-home ketamine provider withdrew his support for at-home ketamine therapy after a female patient had a reported massive overdose and went into hypoxemic respiratory failure. It came after the death of Friends actor Matthew Perry, from “the acute effects of ketamine,” a few months earlier. 

“After being at the forefront of at-home ketamine treatment, recent findings, like the case study of unintentional overdose via telehealth have led me to reevaluate,” Juan Pablo Cappello, the former CEO of Nue Life Health, tweeted. “I can no longer endorse ketamine’s prescription without stricter controls. Safety must come first.”

The Ethical Divide: Confronting Challenges in Therapeutic Practice

Some advocates of drug policy reform argue that reducing controls to accessing drugs like ketamine is the whole point – and that greater education and support from the companies purveying the lozenges should come before any knee-jerk legislative responses. 

But with recreational and therapeutic use rising swiftly – bolstered by ads on social media and digital platforms from which at-home lozenges can easily be accessed – it seems like the emerging issues may only worsen, even if far more people experience ketamine’s benefits.

“There’s all sorts of ethical companies and practitioners who are doing the good work every day on the front lines, and we have to recognize that,” Cappello told Psychedelics Today in March. “We also have to be honest that it’s harder and harder for those ethical practitioners to make a living because of what unethical practitioners are doing every day in the trenches, which is slinging ketamine.”

In a letter advocating for standards that prioritize patient safety over profits – profits that seem to be fuelling the trajectory of the ketamine craze (both in the clinics and in the clubs) – Cappello proposed that those at the helm of industry have the power to safeguard the therapeutic potential of ketamine therapy for those in need.

“Do I think that it’s probably a good trade to take ketamine six times a year as opposed to taking an antidepressant every day? Yeah, that’s probably a good trade. But there’s a better trade, which is: let’s address the root cause of your depression, anxiety, or trauma once and for all.”

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Posted on April 23, 2024January 3, 2025

Decolonization, Difficult Conversations, and the Challenge of Merging Spirituality and Science

In this episode, Joe interviews Philip Wolf: writer, member of Rolling Stone’s Culture Council, founder of Cultivating Spirits (the first company in the U.S. to offer legal culinary cannabis experiences), and founder of CashoM, an education company offering a certificate in cannabis stewardship.

He discusses his recent Rolling Stone article about the need to divorce ourselves from the colonial mindset that pervades the psychedelic movement, and he talks about the difficult conversation that came about when he asked a very critical group of psychedelic leaders how they felt about the article, and how it taught him just how powerful having these difficult conversations can be. 

He also discusses:

  • The importance of asking questions and not making assumptions
  • Why we may need to abandon the “no justice, no peace” attitude if we ever want to move forward
  • The idea that instead of endlessly battling the establishment, maybe it makes more sense to change our consumer mindset and allow capitalism to do its thing
  • The importance of reaching out to local Indigenous tribes and allocating resources to go to them, not make them come to you
  • The challenge of merging spirituality and science, especially for a regulatory model focused on profit

and more!

Links

Cultivatingspirits.com

Cashom.substack.com

Praying With Plants podcast

PT325 – Philip Wolf – Cannabis: The Early Days of Legality, Elevated Dining, and the Need for Education

Rollingstone.com: Awakening From Self-Centric Paradigms in Cannabis and Psychedelics

Cashom.substack.com: A Beautiful Engagement

From Beirut to Jerusalem, by Thomas L. Friedman

Psychedelics Today: Harming While Healing?: The Oppressive Nature of Psychedelic-Centric Drug Policy

Jameslovelock.org

How Soon is Now?: A Handbook for Global Change, by Daniel Pinchbeck

Psychedelics Today: Is Cannabis a Psychedelic?

Bicycle Day Navigating Psychedelics giveaway

Book links are affiliate links, meaning that Psychedelics Today will receive a percentage of the sale.

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Posted on April 12, 2024January 3, 2025

Updates from MAPS: Current Initiatives, Psychedelic Science 2025, and Music as a Bridge

In this episode, Joe interviews Devon Phillips: Community & Partnerships officer for the Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies (MAPS).

Phillips works on strategies to tackle the questions: How do we responsibly mainstream psychedelics? And how do we get culture engaged? He’s focusing on being the bridge to psychedelics outside of research, facilitating workshops and psychedelic coming-out stories at music festivals and conferences. He talks about harm reduction and drug checking at festivals, the concept of training big names to become trustworthy resources, the differences found in a hop hop crowd compared to EDM, and the power in using psychedelics for pleasure and celebration – not just healing and growth. 

He also discusses:

  • MAPS’ involvement with the NFL for their ‘My Cause, My Cleats’ campaign, and how the San Francisco 49ers’ Jon Feliciano is bringing awareness to psychedelic healing
  • Details about MAPS’ first responders training, fiscal sponsorship program, international therapist education program, and upcoming membership program (launching in June)
  • The success of MAPS’ Psychedelic Science and his hopes for the 2025 edition, taking place June 16 – 20 at the Denver Convention Center
  • Dr. Carl Hart, drug exceptionalism, and the importance of creating safe containers and inclusive drug policy 

and more!

Links

Maps.org

Maps.org: 49ers’ Jon Feliciano supports MAPS as part of the 2023 NFL “My Cleats, My Cause” campaign

Maps.org: MAPS Provides Psychedelic Crisis Assessment and Intervention Training to Denver’s First Responders

Maps.org: MAPS Unveils Improved Fiscal Sponsorship Program, Empowering Innovators in the Psychedelic Movement

Maps.org: Psychedelic Science 2025 – the Fifth and Largest Psychedelic Conference in History – Announced for June 16-20 2025 in Denver, Colorado

High Price: A Neuroscientist’s Journey of Self-Discovery That Challenges Everything You Know About Drugs and Society, by Dr. Carl Hart

Drug Use for Grown-Ups: Chasing Liberty in the Land of Fear, by Dr. Carl L. Hart

PT236 – Drugs: Honesty, Responsibility, and Logic featuring: Dr. Carl Hart

Atableofourown.org

PT278 – Ayize Jama-Everett, Courtney Watson, Leticia Brown, and Kufikiri Imara – A Table of Our Own

Narconomics: How to Run a Drug Cartel, by Tom Wainwright

Texas Eclipse Festival

Wearetheloop.org

Dancesafe.org

Danalarsen.com

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Posted on April 5, 2024January 3, 2025

Women and Psychedelics, Microdosing, and the Challenges of Psychedelic Parenthood

In this episode, Alexa interviews April Pride: creative entrepreneur, veteran of the cannabis space, and now, founder of SetSet, an educational platform and podcast (picking up where The High Guide left off) for women curious about psychedelics.

With Alexa about to embark on the journey of motherhood, she asks many of the questions parents working with psychedelics have to consider: How do you overcome the stigmas of being a psychedelic parent? How do you talk to your children about drugs? How do you know if a substance is ok to use during pregnancy?

Pride discusses:

  • Being dubbed “the weed mom” and why she embraced the nickname
  • Parenting children around drug use and how parents lose credibility when they lie (the kids are going to know)
  • The need for more research into how substances interact with women’s cycles and changing hormones
  • Knowing when to trust your doctor and how more conversations lead to more knowledgeable doctors
  • Microdosing psilocybin and the developing SetSet protocol

and more!

Links

Getsetset.com

Thehigh.guide

Aprilpride.com

Oflikeminds.co

SetSet: The Psychedelic Card Game

Microdosing Masterclass: Your Complete Guide to Understanding and Integrating the Best Practices for Effective Microdosing

Vitalpsychedelictraining.com/

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